saa7134-i2c.c 12 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492
  1. /*
  2. *
  3. * device driver for philips saa7134 based TV cards
  4. * i2c interface support
  5. *
  6. * (c) 2001,02 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  9. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11. * (at your option) any later version.
  12. *
  13. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  16. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17. *
  18. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20. * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  21. */
  22. #include <linux/init.h>
  23. #include <linux/list.h>
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/slab.h>
  28. #include <linux/delay.h>
  29. #include "saa7134-reg.h"
  30. #include "saa7134.h"
  31. #include <media/v4l2-common.h>
  32. /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
  33. static unsigned int i2c_debug = 0;
  34. module_param(i2c_debug, int, 0644);
  35. MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_debug,"enable debug messages [i2c]");
  36. static unsigned int i2c_scan = 0;
  37. module_param(i2c_scan, int, 0444);
  38. MODULE_PARM_DESC(i2c_scan,"scan i2c bus at insmod time");
  39. #define d1printk if (1 == i2c_debug) printk
  40. #define d2printk if (2 == i2c_debug) printk
  41. #define I2C_WAIT_DELAY 32
  42. #define I2C_WAIT_RETRY 16
  43. /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
  44. static char *str_i2c_status[] = {
  45. "IDLE", "DONE_STOP", "BUSY", "TO_SCL", "TO_ARB", "DONE_WRITE",
  46. "DONE_READ", "DONE_WRITE_TO", "DONE_READ_TO", "NO_DEVICE",
  47. "NO_ACKN", "BUS_ERR", "ARB_LOST", "SEQ_ERR", "ST_ERR", "SW_ERR"
  48. };
  49. enum i2c_status {
  50. IDLE = 0, // no I2C command pending
  51. DONE_STOP = 1, // I2C command done and STOP executed
  52. BUSY = 2, // executing I2C command
  53. TO_SCL = 3, // executing I2C command, time out on clock stretching
  54. TO_ARB = 4, // time out on arbitration trial, still trying
  55. DONE_WRITE = 5, // I2C command done and awaiting next write command
  56. DONE_READ = 6, // I2C command done and awaiting next read command
  57. DONE_WRITE_TO = 7, // see 5, and time out on status echo
  58. DONE_READ_TO = 8, // see 6, and time out on status echo
  59. NO_DEVICE = 9, // no acknowledge on device slave address
  60. NO_ACKN = 10, // no acknowledge after data byte transfer
  61. BUS_ERR = 11, // bus error
  62. ARB_LOST = 12, // arbitration lost during transfer
  63. SEQ_ERR = 13, // erroneous programming sequence
  64. ST_ERR = 14, // wrong status echoing
  65. SW_ERR = 15 // software error
  66. };
  67. static char *str_i2c_attr[] = {
  68. "NOP", "STOP", "CONTINUE", "START"
  69. };
  70. enum i2c_attr {
  71. NOP = 0, // no operation on I2C bus
  72. STOP = 1, // stop condition, no associated byte transfer
  73. CONTINUE = 2, // continue with byte transfer
  74. START = 3 // start condition with byte transfer
  75. };
  76. static inline enum i2c_status i2c_get_status(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
  77. {
  78. enum i2c_status status;
  79. status = saa_readb(SAA7134_I2C_ATTR_STATUS) & 0x0f;
  80. d2printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c stat <= %s\n",dev->name,
  81. str_i2c_status[status]);
  82. return status;
  83. }
  84. static inline void i2c_set_status(struct saa7134_dev *dev,
  85. enum i2c_status status)
  86. {
  87. d2printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c stat => %s\n",dev->name,
  88. str_i2c_status[status]);
  89. saa_andorb(SAA7134_I2C_ATTR_STATUS,0x0f,status);
  90. }
  91. static inline void i2c_set_attr(struct saa7134_dev *dev, enum i2c_attr attr)
  92. {
  93. d2printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c attr => %s\n",dev->name,
  94. str_i2c_attr[attr]);
  95. saa_andorb(SAA7134_I2C_ATTR_STATUS,0xc0,attr << 6);
  96. }
  97. static inline int i2c_is_error(enum i2c_status status)
  98. {
  99. switch (status) {
  100. case NO_DEVICE:
  101. case NO_ACKN:
  102. case BUS_ERR:
  103. case ARB_LOST:
  104. case SEQ_ERR:
  105. case ST_ERR:
  106. return TRUE;
  107. default:
  108. return FALSE;
  109. }
  110. }
  111. static inline int i2c_is_idle(enum i2c_status status)
  112. {
  113. switch (status) {
  114. case IDLE:
  115. case DONE_STOP:
  116. return TRUE;
  117. default:
  118. return FALSE;
  119. }
  120. }
  121. static inline int i2c_is_busy(enum i2c_status status)
  122. {
  123. switch (status) {
  124. case BUSY:
  125. return TRUE;
  126. default:
  127. return FALSE;
  128. }
  129. }
  130. static int i2c_is_busy_wait(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
  131. {
  132. enum i2c_status status;
  133. int count;
  134. for (count = 0; count < I2C_WAIT_RETRY; count++) {
  135. status = i2c_get_status(dev);
  136. if (!i2c_is_busy(status))
  137. break;
  138. saa_wait(I2C_WAIT_DELAY);
  139. }
  140. if (I2C_WAIT_RETRY == count)
  141. return FALSE;
  142. return TRUE;
  143. }
  144. static int i2c_reset(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
  145. {
  146. enum i2c_status status;
  147. int count;
  148. d2printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c reset\n",dev->name);
  149. status = i2c_get_status(dev);
  150. if (!i2c_is_error(status))
  151. return TRUE;
  152. i2c_set_status(dev,status);
  153. for (count = 0; count < I2C_WAIT_RETRY; count++) {
  154. status = i2c_get_status(dev);
  155. if (!i2c_is_error(status))
  156. break;
  157. udelay(I2C_WAIT_DELAY);
  158. }
  159. if (I2C_WAIT_RETRY == count)
  160. return FALSE;
  161. if (!i2c_is_idle(status))
  162. return FALSE;
  163. i2c_set_attr(dev,NOP);
  164. return TRUE;
  165. }
  166. static inline int i2c_send_byte(struct saa7134_dev *dev,
  167. enum i2c_attr attr,
  168. unsigned char data)
  169. {
  170. enum i2c_status status;
  171. __u32 dword;
  172. /* have to write both attr + data in one 32bit word */
  173. dword = saa_readl(SAA7134_I2C_ATTR_STATUS >> 2);
  174. dword &= 0x0f;
  175. dword |= (attr << 6);
  176. dword |= ((__u32)data << 8);
  177. dword |= 0x00 << 16; /* 100 kHz */
  178. // dword |= 0x40 << 16; /* 400 kHz */
  179. dword |= 0xf0 << 24;
  180. saa_writel(SAA7134_I2C_ATTR_STATUS >> 2, dword);
  181. d2printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c data => 0x%x\n",dev->name,data);
  182. if (!i2c_is_busy_wait(dev))
  183. return -EIO;
  184. status = i2c_get_status(dev);
  185. if (i2c_is_error(status))
  186. return -EIO;
  187. return 0;
  188. }
  189. static inline int i2c_recv_byte(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
  190. {
  191. enum i2c_status status;
  192. unsigned char data;
  193. i2c_set_attr(dev,CONTINUE);
  194. if (!i2c_is_busy_wait(dev))
  195. return -EIO;
  196. status = i2c_get_status(dev);
  197. if (i2c_is_error(status))
  198. return -EIO;
  199. data = saa_readb(SAA7134_I2C_DATA);
  200. d2printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c data <= 0x%x\n",dev->name,data);
  201. return data;
  202. }
  203. static int saa7134_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap,
  204. struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
  205. {
  206. struct saa7134_dev *dev = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  207. enum i2c_status status;
  208. unsigned char data;
  209. int addr,rc,i,byte;
  210. status = i2c_get_status(dev);
  211. if (!i2c_is_idle(status))
  212. if (!i2c_reset(dev))
  213. return -EIO;
  214. d2printk("start xfer\n");
  215. d1printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: i2c xfer:",dev->name);
  216. for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
  217. if (!(msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_NOSTART) || 0 == i) {
  218. /* send address */
  219. d2printk("send address\n");
  220. addr = msgs[i].addr << 1;
  221. if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD)
  222. addr |= 1;
  223. if (i > 0 && msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
  224. /* workaround for a saa7134 i2c bug
  225. * needed to talk to the mt352 demux
  226. * thanks to pinnacle for the hint */
  227. int quirk = 0xfd;
  228. d1printk(" [%02x quirk]",quirk);
  229. i2c_send_byte(dev,START,quirk);
  230. i2c_recv_byte(dev);
  231. }
  232. d1printk(" < %02x", addr);
  233. rc = i2c_send_byte(dev,START,addr);
  234. if (rc < 0)
  235. goto err;
  236. }
  237. if (msgs[i].flags & I2C_M_RD) {
  238. /* read bytes */
  239. d2printk("read bytes\n");
  240. for (byte = 0; byte < msgs[i].len; byte++) {
  241. d1printk(" =");
  242. rc = i2c_recv_byte(dev);
  243. if (rc < 0)
  244. goto err;
  245. d1printk("%02x", rc);
  246. msgs[i].buf[byte] = rc;
  247. }
  248. } else {
  249. /* write bytes */
  250. d2printk("write bytes\n");
  251. for (byte = 0; byte < msgs[i].len; byte++) {
  252. data = msgs[i].buf[byte];
  253. d1printk(" %02x", data);
  254. rc = i2c_send_byte(dev,CONTINUE,data);
  255. if (rc < 0)
  256. goto err;
  257. }
  258. }
  259. }
  260. d2printk("xfer done\n");
  261. d1printk(" >");
  262. i2c_set_attr(dev,STOP);
  263. rc = -EIO;
  264. if (!i2c_is_busy_wait(dev))
  265. goto err;
  266. status = i2c_get_status(dev);
  267. if (i2c_is_error(status))
  268. goto err;
  269. /* ensure that the bus is idle for at least one bit slot */
  270. msleep(1);
  271. d1printk("\n");
  272. return num;
  273. err:
  274. if (1 == i2c_debug) {
  275. status = i2c_get_status(dev);
  276. printk(" ERROR: %s\n",str_i2c_status[status]);
  277. }
  278. return rc;
  279. }
  280. /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
  281. static int algo_control(struct i2c_adapter *adapter,
  282. unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
  283. {
  284. return 0;
  285. }
  286. static u32 functionality(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
  287. {
  288. return I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
  289. }
  290. static int attach_inform(struct i2c_client *client)
  291. {
  292. struct saa7134_dev *dev = client->adapter->algo_data;
  293. int tuner = dev->tuner_type;
  294. int conf = dev->tda9887_conf;
  295. struct tuner_setup tun_setup;
  296. d1printk( "%s i2c attach [addr=0x%x,client=%s]\n",
  297. client->driver->driver.name, client->addr, client->name);
  298. /* Am I an i2c remote control? */
  299. switch (client->addr) {
  300. case 0x7a:
  301. case 0x47:
  302. {
  303. struct IR_i2c *ir = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  304. d1printk("%s i2c IR detected (%s).\n",
  305. client->driver->driver.name, ir->phys);
  306. saa7134_set_i2c_ir(dev,ir);
  307. break;
  308. }
  309. }
  310. if (!client->driver->command)
  311. return 0;
  312. if (saa7134_boards[dev->board].radio_type != UNSET) {
  313. tun_setup.type = saa7134_boards[dev->board].radio_type;
  314. tun_setup.addr = saa7134_boards[dev->board].radio_addr;
  315. if ((tun_setup.addr == ADDR_UNSET) || (tun_setup.addr == client->addr)) {
  316. tun_setup.mode_mask = T_RADIO;
  317. client->driver->command(client, TUNER_SET_TYPE_ADDR, &tun_setup);
  318. }
  319. }
  320. if (tuner != UNSET) {
  321. tun_setup.type = tuner;
  322. tun_setup.addr = saa7134_boards[dev->board].tuner_addr;
  323. if ((tun_setup.addr == ADDR_UNSET)||(tun_setup.addr == client->addr)) {
  324. tun_setup.mode_mask = T_ANALOG_TV;
  325. client->driver->command(client,TUNER_SET_TYPE_ADDR, &tun_setup);
  326. }
  327. }
  328. client->driver->command(client, TDA9887_SET_CONFIG, &conf);
  329. return 0;
  330. }
  331. static struct i2c_algorithm saa7134_algo = {
  332. .master_xfer = saa7134_i2c_xfer,
  333. .algo_control = algo_control,
  334. .functionality = functionality,
  335. };
  336. static struct i2c_adapter saa7134_adap_template = {
  337. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  338. .class = I2C_CLASS_TV_ANALOG,
  339. .name = "saa7134",
  340. .id = I2C_HW_SAA7134,
  341. .algo = &saa7134_algo,
  342. .client_register = attach_inform,
  343. };
  344. static struct i2c_client saa7134_client_template = {
  345. .name = "saa7134 internal",
  346. };
  347. /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
  348. static int
  349. saa7134_i2c_eeprom(struct saa7134_dev *dev, unsigned char *eedata, int len)
  350. {
  351. unsigned char buf;
  352. int i,err;
  353. dev->i2c_client.addr = 0xa0 >> 1;
  354. buf = 0;
  355. if (1 != (err = i2c_master_send(&dev->i2c_client,&buf,1))) {
  356. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Huh, no eeprom present (err=%d)?\n",
  357. dev->name,err);
  358. return -1;
  359. }
  360. if (len != (err = i2c_master_recv(&dev->i2c_client,eedata,len))) {
  361. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: i2c eeprom read error (err=%d)\n",
  362. dev->name,err);
  363. return -1;
  364. }
  365. for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  366. if (0 == (i % 16))
  367. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: i2c eeprom %02x:",dev->name,i);
  368. printk(" %02x",eedata[i]);
  369. if (15 == (i % 16))
  370. printk("\n");
  371. }
  372. return 0;
  373. }
  374. static char *i2c_devs[128] = {
  375. [ 0x20 ] = "mpeg encoder (saa6752hs)",
  376. [ 0xa0 >> 1 ] = "eeprom",
  377. [ 0xc0 >> 1 ] = "tuner (analog)",
  378. [ 0x86 >> 1 ] = "tda9887",
  379. };
  380. static void do_i2c_scan(char *name, struct i2c_client *c)
  381. {
  382. unsigned char buf;
  383. int i,rc;
  384. for (i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
  385. c->addr = i;
  386. rc = i2c_master_recv(c,&buf,0);
  387. if (rc < 0)
  388. continue;
  389. printk("%s: i2c scan: found device @ 0x%x [%s]\n",
  390. name, i << 1, i2c_devs[i] ? i2c_devs[i] : "???");
  391. }
  392. }
  393. void saa7134_i2c_call_clients(struct saa7134_dev *dev,
  394. unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
  395. {
  396. BUG_ON(NULL == dev->i2c_adap.algo_data);
  397. i2c_clients_command(&dev->i2c_adap, cmd, arg);
  398. }
  399. int saa7134_i2c_register(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
  400. {
  401. dev->i2c_adap = saa7134_adap_template;
  402. dev->i2c_adap.dev.parent = &dev->pci->dev;
  403. strcpy(dev->i2c_adap.name,dev->name);
  404. dev->i2c_adap.algo_data = dev;
  405. i2c_add_adapter(&dev->i2c_adap);
  406. dev->i2c_client = saa7134_client_template;
  407. dev->i2c_client.adapter = &dev->i2c_adap;
  408. saa7134_i2c_eeprom(dev,dev->eedata,sizeof(dev->eedata));
  409. if (i2c_scan)
  410. do_i2c_scan(dev->name,&dev->i2c_client);
  411. return 0;
  412. }
  413. int saa7134_i2c_unregister(struct saa7134_dev *dev)
  414. {
  415. i2c_del_adapter(&dev->i2c_adap);
  416. return 0;
  417. }
  418. /* ----------------------------------------------------------- */
  419. /*
  420. * Local variables:
  421. * c-basic-offset: 8
  422. * End:
  423. */