i2c-iop3xx.c 13 KB

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  1. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  2. /* i2c-iop3xx.c i2c driver algorithms for Intel XScale IOP3xx & IXP46x */
  3. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  4. /* Copyright (C) 2003 Peter Milne, D-TACQ Solutions Ltd
  5. * <Peter dot Milne at D hyphen TACQ dot com>
  6. *
  7. * With acknowledgements to i2c-algo-ibm_ocp.c by
  8. * Ian DaSilva, MontaVista Software, Inc. idasilva@mvista.com
  9. *
  10. * And i2c-algo-pcf.c, which was created by Simon G. Vogl and Hans Berglund:
  11. *
  12. * Copyright (C) 1995-1997 Simon G. Vogl, 1998-2000 Hans Berglund
  13. *
  14. * And which acknowledged Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>,
  15. * Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>, Martin Bailey<mbailey@littlefeet-inc.com>
  16. *
  17. * Major cleanup by Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>, 01/2005:
  18. *
  19. * - Use driver model to pass per-chip info instead of hardcoding and #ifdefs
  20. * - Use ioremap/__raw_readl/__raw_writel instead of direct dereference
  21. * - Make it work with IXP46x chips
  22. * - Cleanup function names, coding style, etc
  23. *
  24. * - writing to slave address causes latchup on iop331.
  25. * fix: driver refuses to address self.
  26. *
  27. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  28. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  29. * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
  30. */
  31. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  32. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  33. #include <linux/module.h>
  34. #include <linux/delay.h>
  35. #include <linux/slab.h>
  36. #include <linux/init.h>
  37. #include <linux/errno.h>
  38. #include <linux/sched.h>
  39. #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  40. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  41. #include <asm/io.h>
  42. #include "i2c-iop3xx.h"
  43. /* global unit counter */
  44. static int i2c_id;
  45. static inline unsigned char
  46. iic_cook_addr(struct i2c_msg *msg)
  47. {
  48. unsigned char addr;
  49. addr = (msg->addr << 1);
  50. if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
  51. addr |= 1;
  52. /*
  53. * Read or Write?
  54. */
  55. if (msg->flags & I2C_M_REV_DIR_ADDR)
  56. addr ^= 1;
  57. return addr;
  58. }
  59. static void
  60. iop3xx_i2c_reset(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap)
  61. {
  62. /* Follows devman 9.3 */
  63. __raw_writel(IOP3XX_ICR_UNIT_RESET, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  64. __raw_writel(IOP3XX_ISR_CLEARBITS, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + SR_OFFSET);
  65. __raw_writel(0, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  66. }
  67. static void
  68. iop3xx_i2c_enable(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap)
  69. {
  70. u32 cr = IOP3XX_ICR_GCD | IOP3XX_ICR_SCLEN | IOP3XX_ICR_UE;
  71. /*
  72. * Every time unit enable is asserted, GPOD needs to be cleared
  73. * on IOP3XX to avoid data corruption on the bus.
  74. */
  75. #ifdef CONFIG_PLAT_IOP
  76. if (iop3xx_adap->id == 0) {
  77. gpio_line_set(IOP3XX_GPIO_LINE(7), GPIO_LOW);
  78. gpio_line_set(IOP3XX_GPIO_LINE(6), GPIO_LOW);
  79. } else {
  80. gpio_line_set(IOP3XX_GPIO_LINE(5), GPIO_LOW);
  81. gpio_line_set(IOP3XX_GPIO_LINE(4), GPIO_LOW);
  82. }
  83. #endif
  84. /* NB SR bits not same position as CR IE bits :-( */
  85. iop3xx_adap->SR_enabled =
  86. IOP3XX_ISR_ALD | IOP3XX_ISR_BERRD |
  87. IOP3XX_ISR_RXFULL | IOP3XX_ISR_TXEMPTY;
  88. cr |= IOP3XX_ICR_ALD_IE | IOP3XX_ICR_BERR_IE |
  89. IOP3XX_ICR_RXFULL_IE | IOP3XX_ICR_TXEMPTY_IE;
  90. __raw_writel(cr, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  91. }
  92. static void
  93. iop3xx_i2c_transaction_cleanup(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap)
  94. {
  95. unsigned long cr = __raw_readl(iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  96. cr &= ~(IOP3XX_ICR_MSTART | IOP3XX_ICR_TBYTE |
  97. IOP3XX_ICR_MSTOP | IOP3XX_ICR_SCLEN);
  98. __raw_writel(cr, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  99. }
  100. /*
  101. * NB: the handler has to clear the source of the interrupt!
  102. * Then it passes the SR flags of interest to BH via adap data
  103. */
  104. static irqreturn_t
  105. iop3xx_i2c_irq_handler(int this_irq, void *dev_id)
  106. {
  107. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap = dev_id;
  108. u32 sr = __raw_readl(iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + SR_OFFSET);
  109. if ((sr &= iop3xx_adap->SR_enabled)) {
  110. __raw_writel(sr, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + SR_OFFSET);
  111. iop3xx_adap->SR_received |= sr;
  112. wake_up_interruptible(&iop3xx_adap->waitq);
  113. }
  114. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  115. }
  116. /* check all error conditions, clear them , report most important */
  117. static int
  118. iop3xx_i2c_error(u32 sr)
  119. {
  120. int rc = 0;
  121. if ((sr & IOP3XX_ISR_BERRD)) {
  122. if ( !rc ) rc = -I2C_ERR_BERR;
  123. }
  124. if ((sr & IOP3XX_ISR_ALD)) {
  125. if ( !rc ) rc = -I2C_ERR_ALD;
  126. }
  127. return rc;
  128. }
  129. static inline u32
  130. iop3xx_i2c_get_srstat(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap)
  131. {
  132. unsigned long flags;
  133. u32 sr;
  134. spin_lock_irqsave(&iop3xx_adap->lock, flags);
  135. sr = iop3xx_adap->SR_received;
  136. iop3xx_adap->SR_received = 0;
  137. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iop3xx_adap->lock, flags);
  138. return sr;
  139. }
  140. /*
  141. * sleep until interrupted, then recover and analyse the SR
  142. * saved by handler
  143. */
  144. typedef int (* compare_func)(unsigned test, unsigned mask);
  145. /* returns 1 on correct comparison */
  146. static int
  147. iop3xx_i2c_wait_event(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap,
  148. unsigned flags, unsigned* status,
  149. compare_func compare)
  150. {
  151. unsigned sr = 0;
  152. int interrupted;
  153. int done;
  154. int rc = 0;
  155. do {
  156. interrupted = wait_event_interruptible_timeout (
  157. iop3xx_adap->waitq,
  158. (done = compare( sr = iop3xx_i2c_get_srstat(iop3xx_adap) ,flags )),
  159. 1 * HZ;
  160. );
  161. if ((rc = iop3xx_i2c_error(sr)) < 0) {
  162. *status = sr;
  163. return rc;
  164. } else if (!interrupted) {
  165. *status = sr;
  166. return -ETIMEDOUT;
  167. }
  168. } while(!done);
  169. *status = sr;
  170. return 0;
  171. }
  172. /*
  173. * Concrete compare_funcs
  174. */
  175. static int
  176. all_bits_clear(unsigned test, unsigned mask)
  177. {
  178. return (test & mask) == 0;
  179. }
  180. static int
  181. any_bits_set(unsigned test, unsigned mask)
  182. {
  183. return (test & mask) != 0;
  184. }
  185. static int
  186. iop3xx_i2c_wait_tx_done(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap, int *status)
  187. {
  188. return iop3xx_i2c_wait_event(
  189. iop3xx_adap,
  190. IOP3XX_ISR_TXEMPTY | IOP3XX_ISR_ALD | IOP3XX_ISR_BERRD,
  191. status, any_bits_set);
  192. }
  193. static int
  194. iop3xx_i2c_wait_rx_done(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap, int *status)
  195. {
  196. return iop3xx_i2c_wait_event(
  197. iop3xx_adap,
  198. IOP3XX_ISR_RXFULL | IOP3XX_ISR_ALD | IOP3XX_ISR_BERRD,
  199. status, any_bits_set);
  200. }
  201. static int
  202. iop3xx_i2c_wait_idle(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap, int *status)
  203. {
  204. return iop3xx_i2c_wait_event(
  205. iop3xx_adap, IOP3XX_ISR_UNITBUSY, status, all_bits_clear);
  206. }
  207. static int
  208. iop3xx_i2c_send_target_addr(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap,
  209. struct i2c_msg* msg)
  210. {
  211. unsigned long cr = __raw_readl(iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  212. int status;
  213. int rc;
  214. /* avoid writing to my slave address (hangs on 80331),
  215. * forbidden in Intel developer manual
  216. */
  217. if (msg->addr == MYSAR) {
  218. return -EBUSY;
  219. }
  220. __raw_writel(iic_cook_addr(msg), iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + DBR_OFFSET);
  221. cr &= ~(IOP3XX_ICR_MSTOP | IOP3XX_ICR_NACK);
  222. cr |= IOP3XX_ICR_MSTART | IOP3XX_ICR_TBYTE;
  223. __raw_writel(cr, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  224. rc = iop3xx_i2c_wait_tx_done(iop3xx_adap, &status);
  225. return rc;
  226. }
  227. static int
  228. iop3xx_i2c_write_byte(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap, char byte,
  229. int stop)
  230. {
  231. unsigned long cr = __raw_readl(iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  232. int status;
  233. int rc = 0;
  234. __raw_writel(byte, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + DBR_OFFSET);
  235. cr &= ~IOP3XX_ICR_MSTART;
  236. if (stop) {
  237. cr |= IOP3XX_ICR_MSTOP;
  238. } else {
  239. cr &= ~IOP3XX_ICR_MSTOP;
  240. }
  241. cr |= IOP3XX_ICR_TBYTE;
  242. __raw_writel(cr, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  243. rc = iop3xx_i2c_wait_tx_done(iop3xx_adap, &status);
  244. return rc;
  245. }
  246. static int
  247. iop3xx_i2c_read_byte(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap, char* byte,
  248. int stop)
  249. {
  250. unsigned long cr = __raw_readl(iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  251. int status;
  252. int rc = 0;
  253. cr &= ~IOP3XX_ICR_MSTART;
  254. if (stop) {
  255. cr |= IOP3XX_ICR_MSTOP | IOP3XX_ICR_NACK;
  256. } else {
  257. cr &= ~(IOP3XX_ICR_MSTOP | IOP3XX_ICR_NACK);
  258. }
  259. cr |= IOP3XX_ICR_TBYTE;
  260. __raw_writel(cr, iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  261. rc = iop3xx_i2c_wait_rx_done(iop3xx_adap, &status);
  262. *byte = __raw_readl(iop3xx_adap->ioaddr + DBR_OFFSET);
  263. return rc;
  264. }
  265. static int
  266. iop3xx_i2c_writebytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, const char *buf, int count)
  267. {
  268. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  269. int ii;
  270. int rc = 0;
  271. for (ii = 0; rc == 0 && ii != count; ++ii)
  272. rc = iop3xx_i2c_write_byte(iop3xx_adap, buf[ii], ii==count-1);
  273. return rc;
  274. }
  275. static int
  276. iop3xx_i2c_readbytes(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, char *buf, int count)
  277. {
  278. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  279. int ii;
  280. int rc = 0;
  281. for (ii = 0; rc == 0 && ii != count; ++ii)
  282. rc = iop3xx_i2c_read_byte(iop3xx_adap, &buf[ii], ii==count-1);
  283. return rc;
  284. }
  285. /*
  286. * Description: This function implements combined transactions. Combined
  287. * transactions consist of combinations of reading and writing blocks of data.
  288. * FROM THE SAME ADDRESS
  289. * Each transfer (i.e. a read or a write) is separated by a repeated start
  290. * condition.
  291. */
  292. static int
  293. iop3xx_i2c_handle_msg(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg* pmsg)
  294. {
  295. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  296. int rc;
  297. rc = iop3xx_i2c_send_target_addr(iop3xx_adap, pmsg);
  298. if (rc < 0) {
  299. return rc;
  300. }
  301. if ((pmsg->flags&I2C_M_RD)) {
  302. return iop3xx_i2c_readbytes(i2c_adap, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len);
  303. } else {
  304. return iop3xx_i2c_writebytes(i2c_adap, pmsg->buf, pmsg->len);
  305. }
  306. }
  307. /*
  308. * master_xfer() - main read/write entry
  309. */
  310. static int
  311. iop3xx_i2c_master_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *i2c_adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs,
  312. int num)
  313. {
  314. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *iop3xx_adap = i2c_adap->algo_data;
  315. int im = 0;
  316. int ret = 0;
  317. int status;
  318. iop3xx_i2c_wait_idle(iop3xx_adap, &status);
  319. iop3xx_i2c_reset(iop3xx_adap);
  320. iop3xx_i2c_enable(iop3xx_adap);
  321. for (im = 0; ret == 0 && im != num; im++) {
  322. ret = iop3xx_i2c_handle_msg(i2c_adap, &msgs[im]);
  323. }
  324. iop3xx_i2c_transaction_cleanup(iop3xx_adap);
  325. if(ret)
  326. return ret;
  327. return im;
  328. }
  329. static int
  330. iop3xx_i2c_algo_control(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, unsigned int cmd,
  331. unsigned long arg)
  332. {
  333. return 0;
  334. }
  335. static u32
  336. iop3xx_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
  337. {
  338. return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL;
  339. }
  340. static const struct i2c_algorithm iop3xx_i2c_algo = {
  341. .master_xfer = iop3xx_i2c_master_xfer,
  342. .algo_control = iop3xx_i2c_algo_control,
  343. .functionality = iop3xx_i2c_func,
  344. };
  345. static int
  346. iop3xx_i2c_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
  347. {
  348. struct i2c_adapter *padapter = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
  349. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *adapter_data =
  350. (struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *)padapter->algo_data;
  351. struct resource *res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
  352. unsigned long cr = __raw_readl(adapter_data->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  353. /*
  354. * Disable the actual HW unit
  355. */
  356. cr &= ~(IOP3XX_ICR_ALD_IE | IOP3XX_ICR_BERR_IE |
  357. IOP3XX_ICR_RXFULL_IE | IOP3XX_ICR_TXEMPTY_IE);
  358. __raw_writel(cr, adapter_data->ioaddr + CR_OFFSET);
  359. iounmap((void __iomem*)adapter_data->ioaddr);
  360. release_mem_region(res->start, IOP3XX_I2C_IO_SIZE);
  361. kfree(adapter_data);
  362. kfree(padapter);
  363. platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
  364. return 0;
  365. }
  366. static int
  367. iop3xx_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
  368. {
  369. struct resource *res;
  370. int ret, irq;
  371. struct i2c_adapter *new_adapter;
  372. struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data *adapter_data;
  373. new_adapter = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_adapter), GFP_KERNEL);
  374. if (!new_adapter) {
  375. ret = -ENOMEM;
  376. goto out;
  377. }
  378. adapter_data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_algo_iop3xx_data), GFP_KERNEL);
  379. if (!adapter_data) {
  380. ret = -ENOMEM;
  381. goto free_adapter;
  382. }
  383. res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
  384. if (!res) {
  385. ret = -ENODEV;
  386. goto free_both;
  387. }
  388. if (!request_mem_region(res->start, IOP3XX_I2C_IO_SIZE, pdev->name)) {
  389. ret = -EBUSY;
  390. goto free_both;
  391. }
  392. /* set the adapter enumeration # */
  393. adapter_data->id = i2c_id++;
  394. adapter_data->ioaddr = (u32)ioremap(res->start, IOP3XX_I2C_IO_SIZE);
  395. if (!adapter_data->ioaddr) {
  396. ret = -ENOMEM;
  397. goto release_region;
  398. }
  399. irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
  400. if (irq < 0) {
  401. ret = -ENXIO;
  402. goto unmap;
  403. }
  404. ret = request_irq(irq, iop3xx_i2c_irq_handler, 0,
  405. pdev->name, adapter_data);
  406. if (ret) {
  407. ret = -EIO;
  408. goto unmap;
  409. }
  410. memcpy(new_adapter->name, pdev->name, strlen(pdev->name));
  411. new_adapter->id = I2C_HW_IOP3XX;
  412. new_adapter->owner = THIS_MODULE;
  413. new_adapter->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
  414. /*
  415. * Default values...should these come in from board code?
  416. */
  417. new_adapter->timeout = 100;
  418. new_adapter->retries = 3;
  419. new_adapter->algo = &iop3xx_i2c_algo;
  420. init_waitqueue_head(&adapter_data->waitq);
  421. spin_lock_init(&adapter_data->lock);
  422. iop3xx_i2c_reset(adapter_data);
  423. iop3xx_i2c_enable(adapter_data);
  424. platform_set_drvdata(pdev, new_adapter);
  425. new_adapter->algo_data = adapter_data;
  426. i2c_add_adapter(new_adapter);
  427. return 0;
  428. unmap:
  429. iounmap((void __iomem*)adapter_data->ioaddr);
  430. release_region:
  431. release_mem_region(res->start, IOP3XX_I2C_IO_SIZE);
  432. free_both:
  433. kfree(adapter_data);
  434. free_adapter:
  435. kfree(new_adapter);
  436. out:
  437. return ret;
  438. }
  439. static struct platform_driver iop3xx_i2c_driver = {
  440. .probe = iop3xx_i2c_probe,
  441. .remove = iop3xx_i2c_remove,
  442. .driver = {
  443. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  444. .name = "IOP3xx-I2C",
  445. },
  446. };
  447. static int __init
  448. i2c_iop3xx_init (void)
  449. {
  450. return platform_driver_register(&iop3xx_i2c_driver);
  451. }
  452. static void __exit
  453. i2c_iop3xx_exit (void)
  454. {
  455. platform_driver_unregister(&iop3xx_i2c_driver);
  456. return;
  457. }
  458. module_init (i2c_iop3xx_init);
  459. module_exit (i2c_iop3xx_exit);
  460. MODULE_AUTHOR("D-TACQ Solutions Ltd <www.d-tacq.com>");
  461. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IOP3xx iic algorithm and driver");
  462. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");