attribute_container.c 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * attribute_container.c - implementation of a simple container for classes
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 2005 - James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
  5. *
  6. * This file is licensed under GPLv2
  7. *
  8. * The basic idea here is to enable a device to be attached to an
  9. * aritrary numer of classes without having to allocate storage for them.
  10. * Instead, the contained classes select the devices they need to attach
  11. * to via a matching function.
  12. */
  13. #include <linux/attribute_container.h>
  14. #include <linux/init.h>
  15. #include <linux/device.h>
  16. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  17. #include <linux/slab.h>
  18. #include <linux/list.h>
  19. #include <linux/module.h>
  20. #include "base.h"
  21. /* This is a private structure used to tie the classdev and the
  22. * container .. it should never be visible outside this file */
  23. struct internal_container {
  24. struct klist_node node;
  25. struct attribute_container *cont;
  26. struct class_device classdev;
  27. };
  28. static void internal_container_klist_get(struct klist_node *n)
  29. {
  30. struct internal_container *ic =
  31. container_of(n, struct internal_container, node);
  32. class_device_get(&ic->classdev);
  33. }
  34. static void internal_container_klist_put(struct klist_node *n)
  35. {
  36. struct internal_container *ic =
  37. container_of(n, struct internal_container, node);
  38. class_device_put(&ic->classdev);
  39. }
  40. /**
  41. * attribute_container_classdev_to_container - given a classdev, return the container
  42. *
  43. * @classdev: the class device created by attribute_container_add_device.
  44. *
  45. * Returns the container associated with this classdev.
  46. */
  47. struct attribute_container *
  48. attribute_container_classdev_to_container(struct class_device *classdev)
  49. {
  50. struct internal_container *ic =
  51. container_of(classdev, struct internal_container, classdev);
  52. return ic->cont;
  53. }
  54. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_classdev_to_container);
  55. static struct list_head attribute_container_list;
  56. static DECLARE_MUTEX(attribute_container_mutex);
  57. /**
  58. * attribute_container_register - register an attribute container
  59. *
  60. * @cont: The container to register. This must be allocated by the
  61. * callee and should also be zeroed by it.
  62. */
  63. int
  64. attribute_container_register(struct attribute_container *cont)
  65. {
  66. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cont->node);
  67. klist_init(&cont->containers,internal_container_klist_get,
  68. internal_container_klist_put);
  69. down(&attribute_container_mutex);
  70. list_add_tail(&cont->node, &attribute_container_list);
  71. up(&attribute_container_mutex);
  72. return 0;
  73. }
  74. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_register);
  75. /**
  76. * attribute_container_unregister - remove a container registration
  77. *
  78. * @cont: previously registered container to remove
  79. */
  80. int
  81. attribute_container_unregister(struct attribute_container *cont)
  82. {
  83. int retval = -EBUSY;
  84. down(&attribute_container_mutex);
  85. spin_lock(&cont->containers.k_lock);
  86. if (!list_empty(&cont->containers.k_list))
  87. goto out;
  88. retval = 0;
  89. list_del(&cont->node);
  90. out:
  91. spin_unlock(&cont->containers.k_lock);
  92. up(&attribute_container_mutex);
  93. return retval;
  94. }
  95. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_unregister);
  96. /* private function used as class release */
  97. static void attribute_container_release(struct class_device *classdev)
  98. {
  99. struct internal_container *ic
  100. = container_of(classdev, struct internal_container, classdev);
  101. struct device *dev = classdev->dev;
  102. kfree(ic);
  103. put_device(dev);
  104. }
  105. /**
  106. * attribute_container_add_device - see if any container is interested in dev
  107. *
  108. * @dev: device to add attributes to
  109. * @fn: function to trigger addition of class device.
  110. *
  111. * This function allocates storage for the class device(s) to be
  112. * attached to dev (one for each matching attribute_container). If no
  113. * fn is provided, the code will simply register the class device via
  114. * class_device_add. If a function is provided, it is expected to add
  115. * the class device at the appropriate time. One of the things that
  116. * might be necessary is to allocate and initialise the classdev and
  117. * then add it a later time. To do this, call this routine for
  118. * allocation and initialisation and then use
  119. * attribute_container_device_trigger() to call class_device_add() on
  120. * it. Note: after this, the class device contains a reference to dev
  121. * which is not relinquished until the release of the classdev.
  122. */
  123. void
  124. attribute_container_add_device(struct device *dev,
  125. int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
  126. struct device *,
  127. struct class_device *))
  128. {
  129. struct attribute_container *cont;
  130. down(&attribute_container_mutex);
  131. list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
  132. struct internal_container *ic;
  133. if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont))
  134. continue;
  135. if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
  136. continue;
  137. ic = kzalloc(sizeof(*ic), GFP_KERNEL);
  138. if (!ic) {
  139. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, dev, "failed to allocate class container\n");
  140. continue;
  141. }
  142. ic->cont = cont;
  143. class_device_initialize(&ic->classdev);
  144. ic->classdev.dev = get_device(dev);
  145. ic->classdev.class = cont->class;
  146. cont->class->release = attribute_container_release;
  147. strcpy(ic->classdev.class_id, dev->bus_id);
  148. if (fn)
  149. fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
  150. else
  151. attribute_container_add_class_device(&ic->classdev);
  152. klist_add_tail(&ic->node, &cont->containers);
  153. }
  154. up(&attribute_container_mutex);
  155. }
  156. /* FIXME: can't break out of this unless klist_iter_exit is also
  157. * called before doing the break
  158. */
  159. #define klist_for_each_entry(pos, head, member, iter) \
  160. for (klist_iter_init(head, iter); (pos = ({ \
  161. struct klist_node *n = klist_next(iter); \
  162. n ? container_of(n, typeof(*pos), member) : \
  163. ({ klist_iter_exit(iter) ; NULL; }); \
  164. }) ) != NULL; )
  165. /**
  166. * attribute_container_remove_device - make device eligible for removal.
  167. *
  168. * @dev: The generic device
  169. * @fn: A function to call to remove the device
  170. *
  171. * This routine triggers device removal. If fn is NULL, then it is
  172. * simply done via class_device_unregister (note that if something
  173. * still has a reference to the classdev, then the memory occupied
  174. * will not be freed until the classdev is released). If you want a
  175. * two phase release: remove from visibility and then delete the
  176. * device, then you should use this routine with a fn that calls
  177. * class_device_del() and then use
  178. * attribute_container_device_trigger() to do the final put on the
  179. * classdev.
  180. */
  181. void
  182. attribute_container_remove_device(struct device *dev,
  183. void (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
  184. struct device *,
  185. struct class_device *))
  186. {
  187. struct attribute_container *cont;
  188. down(&attribute_container_mutex);
  189. list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
  190. struct internal_container *ic;
  191. struct klist_iter iter;
  192. if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont))
  193. continue;
  194. if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
  195. continue;
  196. klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
  197. if (dev != ic->classdev.dev)
  198. continue;
  199. klist_del(&ic->node);
  200. if (fn)
  201. fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
  202. else {
  203. attribute_container_remove_attrs(&ic->classdev);
  204. class_device_unregister(&ic->classdev);
  205. }
  206. }
  207. }
  208. up(&attribute_container_mutex);
  209. }
  210. /**
  211. * attribute_container_device_trigger - execute a trigger for each matching classdev
  212. *
  213. * @dev: The generic device to run the trigger for
  214. * @fn the function to execute for each classdev.
  215. *
  216. * This funcion is for executing a trigger when you need to know both
  217. * the container and the classdev. If you only care about the
  218. * container, then use attribute_container_trigger() instead.
  219. */
  220. void
  221. attribute_container_device_trigger(struct device *dev,
  222. int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
  223. struct device *,
  224. struct class_device *))
  225. {
  226. struct attribute_container *cont;
  227. down(&attribute_container_mutex);
  228. list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
  229. struct internal_container *ic;
  230. struct klist_iter iter;
  231. if (!cont->match(cont, dev))
  232. continue;
  233. if (attribute_container_no_classdevs(cont)) {
  234. fn(cont, dev, NULL);
  235. continue;
  236. }
  237. klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
  238. if (dev == ic->classdev.dev)
  239. fn(cont, dev, &ic->classdev);
  240. }
  241. }
  242. up(&attribute_container_mutex);
  243. }
  244. /**
  245. * attribute_container_trigger - trigger a function for each matching container
  246. *
  247. * @dev: The generic device to activate the trigger for
  248. * @fn: the function to trigger
  249. *
  250. * This routine triggers a function that only needs to know the
  251. * matching containers (not the classdev) associated with a device.
  252. * It is more lightweight than attribute_container_device_trigger, so
  253. * should be used in preference unless the triggering function
  254. * actually needs to know the classdev.
  255. */
  256. void
  257. attribute_container_trigger(struct device *dev,
  258. int (*fn)(struct attribute_container *,
  259. struct device *))
  260. {
  261. struct attribute_container *cont;
  262. down(&attribute_container_mutex);
  263. list_for_each_entry(cont, &attribute_container_list, node) {
  264. if (cont->match(cont, dev))
  265. fn(cont, dev);
  266. }
  267. up(&attribute_container_mutex);
  268. }
  269. /**
  270. * attribute_container_add_attrs - add attributes
  271. *
  272. * @classdev: The class device
  273. *
  274. * This simply creates all the class device sysfs files from the
  275. * attributes listed in the container
  276. */
  277. int
  278. attribute_container_add_attrs(struct class_device *classdev)
  279. {
  280. struct attribute_container *cont =
  281. attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev);
  282. struct class_device_attribute **attrs = cont->attrs;
  283. int i, error;
  284. if (!attrs)
  285. return 0;
  286. for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++) {
  287. error = class_device_create_file(classdev, attrs[i]);
  288. if (error)
  289. return error;
  290. }
  291. return 0;
  292. }
  293. /**
  294. * attribute_container_add_class_device - same function as class_device_add
  295. *
  296. * @classdev: the class device to add
  297. *
  298. * This performs essentially the same function as class_device_add except for
  299. * attribute containers, namely add the classdev to the system and then
  300. * create the attribute files
  301. */
  302. int
  303. attribute_container_add_class_device(struct class_device *classdev)
  304. {
  305. int error = class_device_add(classdev);
  306. if (error)
  307. return error;
  308. return attribute_container_add_attrs(classdev);
  309. }
  310. /**
  311. * attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter - simple adapter for triggers
  312. *
  313. * This function is identical to attribute_container_add_class_device except
  314. * that it is designed to be called from the triggers
  315. */
  316. int
  317. attribute_container_add_class_device_adapter(struct attribute_container *cont,
  318. struct device *dev,
  319. struct class_device *classdev)
  320. {
  321. return attribute_container_add_class_device(classdev);
  322. }
  323. /**
  324. * attribute_container_remove_attrs - remove any attribute files
  325. *
  326. * @classdev: The class device to remove the files from
  327. *
  328. */
  329. void
  330. attribute_container_remove_attrs(struct class_device *classdev)
  331. {
  332. struct attribute_container *cont =
  333. attribute_container_classdev_to_container(classdev);
  334. struct class_device_attribute **attrs = cont->attrs;
  335. int i;
  336. if (!attrs)
  337. return;
  338. for (i = 0; attrs[i]; i++)
  339. class_device_remove_file(classdev, attrs[i]);
  340. }
  341. /**
  342. * attribute_container_class_device_del - equivalent of class_device_del
  343. *
  344. * @classdev: the class device
  345. *
  346. * This function simply removes all the attribute files and then calls
  347. * class_device_del.
  348. */
  349. void
  350. attribute_container_class_device_del(struct class_device *classdev)
  351. {
  352. attribute_container_remove_attrs(classdev);
  353. class_device_del(classdev);
  354. }
  355. /**
  356. * attribute_container_find_class_device - find the corresponding class_device
  357. *
  358. * @cont: the container
  359. * @dev: the generic device
  360. *
  361. * Looks up the device in the container's list of class devices and returns
  362. * the corresponding class_device.
  363. */
  364. struct class_device *
  365. attribute_container_find_class_device(struct attribute_container *cont,
  366. struct device *dev)
  367. {
  368. struct class_device *cdev = NULL;
  369. struct internal_container *ic;
  370. struct klist_iter iter;
  371. klist_for_each_entry(ic, &cont->containers, node, &iter) {
  372. if (ic->classdev.dev == dev) {
  373. cdev = &ic->classdev;
  374. /* FIXME: must exit iterator then break */
  375. klist_iter_exit(&iter);
  376. break;
  377. }
  378. }
  379. return cdev;
  380. }
  381. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(attribute_container_find_class_device);
  382. int __init
  383. attribute_container_init(void)
  384. {
  385. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&attribute_container_list);
  386. return 0;
  387. }