pata_mpiix.c 8.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * pata_mpiix.c - Intel MPIIX PATA for new ATA layer
  3. * (C) 2005-2006 Red Hat Inc
  4. * Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
  5. *
  6. * The MPIIX is different enough to the PIIX4 and friends that we give it
  7. * a separate driver. The old ide/pci code handles this by just not tuning
  8. * MPIIX at all.
  9. *
  10. * The MPIIX also differs in another important way from the majority of PIIX
  11. * devices. The chip is a bridge (pardon the pun) between the old world of
  12. * ISA IDE and PCI IDE. Although the ATA timings are PCI configured the actual
  13. * IDE controller is not decoded in PCI space and the chip does not claim to
  14. * be IDE class PCI. This requires slightly non-standard probe logic compared
  15. * with PCI IDE and also that we do not disable the device when our driver is
  16. * unloaded (as it has many other functions).
  17. *
  18. * The driver conciously keeps this logic internally to avoid pushing quirky
  19. * PATA history into the clean libata layer.
  20. *
  21. * Thinkpad specific note: If you boot an MPIIX using a thinkpad with a PCMCIA
  22. * hard disk present this driver will not detect it. This is not a bug. In this
  23. * configuration the secondary port of the MPIIX is disabled and the addresses
  24. * are decoded by the PCMCIA bridge and therefore are for a generic IDE driver
  25. * to operate.
  26. */
  27. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  28. #include <linux/module.h>
  29. #include <linux/pci.h>
  30. #include <linux/init.h>
  31. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  32. #include <linux/delay.h>
  33. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  34. #include <linux/libata.h>
  35. #define DRV_NAME "pata_mpiix"
  36. #define DRV_VERSION "0.7.2"
  37. enum {
  38. IDETIM = 0x6C, /* IDE control register */
  39. IORDY = (1 << 1),
  40. PPE = (1 << 2),
  41. FTIM = (1 << 0),
  42. ENABLED = (1 << 15),
  43. SECONDARY = (1 << 14)
  44. };
  45. static int mpiix_pre_reset(struct ata_port *ap)
  46. {
  47. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  48. static const struct pci_bits mpiix_enable_bits[] = {
  49. { 0x6D, 1, 0x80, 0x80 },
  50. { 0x6F, 1, 0x80, 0x80 }
  51. };
  52. if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, &mpiix_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
  53. return -ENOENT;
  54. ap->cbl = ATA_CBL_PATA40;
  55. return ata_std_prereset(ap);
  56. }
  57. /**
  58. * mpiix_error_handler - probe reset
  59. * @ap: ATA port
  60. *
  61. * Perform the ATA probe and bus reset sequence plus specific handling
  62. * for this hardware. The MPIIX has the enable bits in a different place
  63. * to PIIX4 and friends. As a pure PIO device it has no cable detect
  64. */
  65. static void mpiix_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
  66. {
  67. ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, mpiix_pre_reset, ata_std_softreset, NULL, ata_std_postreset);
  68. }
  69. /**
  70. * mpiix_set_piomode - set initial PIO mode data
  71. * @ap: ATA interface
  72. * @adev: ATA device
  73. *
  74. * Called to do the PIO mode setup. The MPIIX allows us to program the
  75. * IORDY sample point (2-5 clocks), recovery 1-4 clocks and whether
  76. * prefetching or iordy are used.
  77. *
  78. * This would get very ugly because we can only program timing for one
  79. * device at a time, the other gets PIO0. Fortunately libata calls
  80. * our qc_issue_prot command before a command is issued so we can
  81. * flip the timings back and forth to reduce the pain.
  82. */
  83. static void mpiix_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
  84. {
  85. int control = 0;
  86. int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
  87. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  88. u16 idetim;
  89. static const /* ISP RTC */
  90. u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
  91. { 0, 0 },
  92. { 1, 0 },
  93. { 2, 1 },
  94. { 2, 3 }, };
  95. pci_read_config_word(pdev, IDETIM, &idetim);
  96. /* Mask the IORDY/TIME/PPE0 bank for this device */
  97. if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
  98. control |= PPE; /* PPE enable for disk */
  99. if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
  100. control |= IORDY; /* IORDY */
  101. if (pio > 0)
  102. control |= FTIM; /* This drive is on the fast timing bank */
  103. /* Mask out timing and clear both TIME bank selects */
  104. idetim &= 0xCCEE;
  105. idetim &= ~(0x07 << (2 * adev->devno));
  106. idetim |= (control << (2 * adev->devno));
  107. idetim |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) | (timings[pio][1] << 8);
  108. pci_write_config_word(pdev, IDETIM, idetim);
  109. /* We use ap->private_data as a pointer to the device currently
  110. loaded for timing */
  111. ap->private_data = adev;
  112. }
  113. /**
  114. * mpiix_qc_issue_prot - command issue
  115. * @qc: command pending
  116. *
  117. * Called when the libata layer is about to issue a command. We wrap
  118. * this interface so that we can load the correct ATA timings if
  119. * neccessary. Our logic also clears TIME0/TIME1 for the other device so
  120. * that, even if we get this wrong, cycles to the other device will
  121. * be made PIO0.
  122. */
  123. static unsigned int mpiix_qc_issue_prot(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc)
  124. {
  125. struct ata_port *ap = qc->ap;
  126. struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
  127. /* If modes have been configured and the channel data is not loaded
  128. then load it. We have to check if pio_mode is set as the core code
  129. does not set adev->pio_mode to XFER_PIO_0 while probing as would be
  130. logical */
  131. if (adev->pio_mode && adev != ap->private_data)
  132. mpiix_set_piomode(ap, adev);
  133. return ata_qc_issue_prot(qc);
  134. }
  135. static struct scsi_host_template mpiix_sht = {
  136. .module = THIS_MODULE,
  137. .name = DRV_NAME,
  138. .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
  139. .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
  140. .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
  141. .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
  142. .sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
  143. .max_sectors = ATA_MAX_SECTORS,
  144. .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
  145. .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
  146. .use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
  147. .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
  148. .dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
  149. .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
  150. .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
  151. };
  152. static struct ata_port_operations mpiix_port_ops = {
  153. .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
  154. .set_piomode = mpiix_set_piomode,
  155. .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
  156. .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
  157. .check_status = ata_check_status,
  158. .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
  159. .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
  160. .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
  161. .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
  162. .error_handler = mpiix_error_handler,
  163. .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
  164. .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
  165. .qc_issue = mpiix_qc_issue_prot,
  166. .data_xfer = ata_pio_data_xfer,
  167. .irq_handler = ata_interrupt,
  168. .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
  169. .port_start = ata_port_start,
  170. .port_stop = ata_port_stop,
  171. .host_stop = ata_host_stop
  172. };
  173. static int mpiix_init_one(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
  174. {
  175. /* Single threaded by the PCI probe logic */
  176. static struct ata_probe_ent probe[2];
  177. static int printed_version;
  178. u16 idetim;
  179. int enabled;
  180. if (!printed_version++)
  181. dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &dev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
  182. /* MPIIX has many functions which can be turned on or off according
  183. to other devices present. Make sure IDE is enabled before we try
  184. and use it */
  185. pci_read_config_word(dev, IDETIM, &idetim);
  186. if (!(idetim & ENABLED))
  187. return -ENODEV;
  188. /* We do our own plumbing to avoid leaking special cases for whacko
  189. ancient hardware into the core code. There are two issues to
  190. worry about. #1 The chip is a bridge so if in legacy mode and
  191. without BARs set fools the setup. #2 If you pci_disable_device
  192. the MPIIX your box goes castors up */
  193. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe[0].node);
  194. probe[0].dev = pci_dev_to_dev(dev);
  195. probe[0].port_ops = &mpiix_port_ops;
  196. probe[0].sht = &mpiix_sht;
  197. probe[0].pio_mask = 0x1F;
  198. probe[0].irq = 14;
  199. probe[0].irq_flags = SA_SHIRQ;
  200. probe[0].port_flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_SRST;
  201. probe[0].n_ports = 1;
  202. probe[0].port[0].cmd_addr = 0x1F0;
  203. probe[0].port[0].ctl_addr = 0x3F6;
  204. probe[0].port[0].altstatus_addr = 0x3F6;
  205. /* The secondary lurks at different addresses but is otherwise
  206. the same beastie */
  207. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&probe[1].node);
  208. probe[1] = probe[0];
  209. probe[1].irq = 15;
  210. probe[1].port[0].cmd_addr = 0x170;
  211. probe[1].port[0].ctl_addr = 0x376;
  212. probe[1].port[0].altstatus_addr = 0x376;
  213. /* Let libata fill in the port details */
  214. ata_std_ports(&probe[0].port[0]);
  215. ata_std_ports(&probe[1].port[0]);
  216. /* Now add the port that is active */
  217. enabled = (idetim & SECONDARY) ? 1 : 0;
  218. if (ata_device_add(&probe[enabled]))
  219. return 0;
  220. return -ENODEV;
  221. }
  222. /**
  223. * mpiix_remove_one - device unload
  224. * @pdev: PCI device being removed
  225. *
  226. * Handle an unplug/unload event for a PCI device. Unload the
  227. * PCI driver but do not use the default handler as we *MUST NOT*
  228. * disable the device as it has other functions.
  229. */
  230. static void __devexit mpiix_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  231. {
  232. struct device *dev = pci_dev_to_dev(pdev);
  233. struct ata_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
  234. ata_host_remove(host);
  235. dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
  236. }
  237. static const struct pci_device_id mpiix[] = {
  238. { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371MX), },
  239. { },
  240. };
  241. static struct pci_driver mpiix_pci_driver = {
  242. .name = DRV_NAME,
  243. .id_table = mpiix,
  244. .probe = mpiix_init_one,
  245. .remove = mpiix_remove_one
  246. };
  247. static int __init mpiix_init(void)
  248. {
  249. return pci_register_driver(&mpiix_pci_driver);
  250. }
  251. static void __exit mpiix_exit(void)
  252. {
  253. pci_unregister_driver(&mpiix_pci_driver);
  254. }
  255. MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
  256. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Intel MPIIX");
  257. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  258. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, mpiix);
  259. MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
  260. module_init(mpiix_init);
  261. module_exit(mpiix_exit);