init_32.c 6.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * PowerPC version
  3. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  4. *
  5. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  6. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  7. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  8. * Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
  9. * PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
  10. *
  11. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  12. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  13. *
  14. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  15. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  16. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  17. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  18. *
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/module.h>
  21. #include <linux/sched.h>
  22. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  23. #include <linux/errno.h>
  24. #include <linux/string.h>
  25. #include <linux/types.h>
  26. #include <linux/mm.h>
  27. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  28. #include <linux/init.h>
  29. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  30. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  31. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  32. #include <linux/pagemap.h>
  33. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  34. #include <asm/prom.h>
  35. #include <asm/io.h>
  36. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  37. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  38. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  39. #include <asm/smp.h>
  40. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  41. #include <asm/btext.h>
  42. #include <asm/tlb.h>
  43. #include <asm/prom.h>
  44. #include <asm/lmb.h>
  45. #include <asm/sections.h>
  46. #include "mmu_decl.h"
  47. #if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_START_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE_BOOL)
  48. /* The ammount of lowmem must be within 0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE. */
  49. #if (CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE > (0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE))
  50. #error "You must adjust CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE or CONFIG_START_KERNEL"
  51. #endif
  52. #endif
  53. #define MAX_LOW_MEM CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
  54. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
  55. unsigned long total_memory;
  56. unsigned long total_lowmem;
  57. unsigned long ppc_memstart;
  58. unsigned long ppc_memoffset = PAGE_OFFSET;
  59. int boot_mapsize;
  60. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
  61. unsigned long agp_special_page;
  62. EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_special_page);
  63. #endif
  64. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  65. pte_t *kmap_pte;
  66. pgprot_t kmap_prot;
  67. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_prot);
  68. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_pte);
  69. #endif
  70. void MMU_init(void);
  71. /* XXX should be in current.h -- paulus */
  72. extern struct task_struct *current_set[NR_CPUS];
  73. extern int init_bootmem_done;
  74. /*
  75. * this tells the system to map all of ram with the segregs
  76. * (i.e. page tables) instead of the bats.
  77. * -- Cort
  78. */
  79. int __map_without_bats;
  80. int __map_without_ltlbs;
  81. /* max amount of low RAM to map in */
  82. unsigned long __max_low_memory = MAX_LOW_MEM;
  83. /*
  84. * limit of what is accessible with initial MMU setup -
  85. * 256MB usually, but only 16MB on 601.
  86. */
  87. unsigned long __initial_memory_limit = 0x10000000;
  88. /*
  89. * Check for command-line options that affect what MMU_init will do.
  90. */
  91. void MMU_setup(void)
  92. {
  93. /* Check for nobats option (used in mapin_ram). */
  94. if (strstr(cmd_line, "nobats")) {
  95. __map_without_bats = 1;
  96. }
  97. if (strstr(cmd_line, "noltlbs")) {
  98. __map_without_ltlbs = 1;
  99. }
  100. }
  101. /*
  102. * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel,
  103. * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions,
  104. * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go.
  105. */
  106. void __init MMU_init(void)
  107. {
  108. if (ppc_md.progress)
  109. ppc_md.progress("MMU:enter", 0x111);
  110. /* 601 can only access 16MB at the moment */
  111. if (PVR_VER(mfspr(SPRN_PVR)) == 1)
  112. __initial_memory_limit = 0x01000000;
  113. /* parse args from command line */
  114. MMU_setup();
  115. if (lmb.memory.cnt > 1) {
  116. lmb.memory.cnt = 1;
  117. lmb_analyze();
  118. printk(KERN_WARNING "Only using first contiguous memory region");
  119. }
  120. total_memory = lmb_end_of_DRAM();
  121. total_lowmem = total_memory;
  122. #ifdef CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE
  123. /* Freescale Book-E parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB
  124. * entries, so we need to adjust lowmem to match the amount we can map
  125. * in the fixed entries */
  126. adjust_total_lowmem();
  127. #endif /* CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE */
  128. if (total_lowmem > __max_low_memory) {
  129. total_lowmem = __max_low_memory;
  130. #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  131. total_memory = total_lowmem;
  132. lmb_enforce_memory_limit(total_lowmem);
  133. lmb_analyze();
  134. #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
  135. }
  136. /* Initialize the MMU hardware */
  137. if (ppc_md.progress)
  138. ppc_md.progress("MMU:hw init", 0x300);
  139. MMU_init_hw();
  140. /* Map in all of RAM starting at KERNELBASE */
  141. if (ppc_md.progress)
  142. ppc_md.progress("MMU:mapin", 0x301);
  143. mapin_ram();
  144. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  145. ioremap_base = PKMAP_BASE;
  146. #else
  147. ioremap_base = 0xfe000000UL; /* for now, could be 0xfffff000 */
  148. #endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
  149. ioremap_bot = ioremap_base;
  150. /* Map in I/O resources */
  151. if (ppc_md.progress)
  152. ppc_md.progress("MMU:setio", 0x302);
  153. if (ppc_md.setup_io_mappings)
  154. ppc_md.setup_io_mappings();
  155. /* Initialize the context management stuff */
  156. mmu_context_init();
  157. if (ppc_md.progress)
  158. ppc_md.progress("MMU:exit", 0x211);
  159. /* From now on, btext is no longer BAT mapped if it was at all */
  160. #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
  161. btext_unmap();
  162. #endif
  163. }
  164. /* This is only called until mem_init is done. */
  165. void __init *early_get_page(void)
  166. {
  167. void *p;
  168. if (init_bootmem_done) {
  169. p = alloc_bootmem_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
  170. } else {
  171. p = __va(lmb_alloc_base(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
  172. __initial_memory_limit));
  173. }
  174. return p;
  175. }
  176. /* Free up now-unused memory */
  177. static void free_sec(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, const char *name)
  178. {
  179. unsigned long cnt = 0;
  180. while (start < end) {
  181. ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
  182. init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
  183. free_page(start);
  184. cnt++;
  185. start += PAGE_SIZE;
  186. }
  187. if (cnt) {
  188. printk(" %ldk %s", cnt << (PAGE_SHIFT - 10), name);
  189. totalram_pages += cnt;
  190. }
  191. }
  192. void free_initmem(void)
  193. {
  194. #define FREESEC(TYPE) \
  195. free_sec((unsigned long)(&__ ## TYPE ## _begin), \
  196. (unsigned long)(&__ ## TYPE ## _end), \
  197. #TYPE);
  198. printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory:");
  199. FREESEC(init);
  200. printk("\n");
  201. ppc_md.progress = NULL;
  202. #undef FREESEC
  203. }
  204. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  205. void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  206. {
  207. if (start < end)
  208. printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
  209. for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
  210. ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
  211. init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
  212. free_page(start);
  213. totalram_pages++;
  214. }
  215. }
  216. #endif