head_44x.S 20 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Kernel execution entry point code.
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas <gdt@linuxppc.org>
  5. * Initial PowerPC version.
  6. * Copyright (c) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
  7. * Rewritten for PReP
  8. * Copyright (c) 1996 Paul Mackerras <paulus@cs.anu.edu.au>
  9. * Low-level exception handers, MMU support, and rewrite.
  10. * Copyright (c) 1997 Dan Malek <dmalek@jlc.net>
  11. * PowerPC 8xx modifications.
  12. * Copyright (c) 1998-1999 TiVo, Inc.
  13. * PowerPC 403GCX modifications.
  14. * Copyright (c) 1999 Grant Erickson <grant@lcse.umn.edu>
  15. * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
  16. * Copyright 2000 MontaVista Software Inc.
  17. * PPC405 modifications
  18. * PowerPC 403GCX/405GP modifications.
  19. * Author: MontaVista Software, Inc.
  20. * frank_rowand@mvista.com or source@mvista.com
  21. * debbie_chu@mvista.com
  22. * Copyright 2002-2005 MontaVista Software, Inc.
  23. * PowerPC 44x support, Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
  24. *
  25. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  26. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  27. * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  28. * option) any later version.
  29. */
  30. #include <asm/processor.h>
  31. #include <asm/page.h>
  32. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  33. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  34. #include <asm/ibm4xx.h>
  35. #include <asm/ibm44x.h>
  36. #include <asm/cputable.h>
  37. #include <asm/thread_info.h>
  38. #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
  39. #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  40. #include "head_booke.h"
  41. /* As with the other PowerPC ports, it is expected that when code
  42. * execution begins here, the following registers contain valid, yet
  43. * optional, information:
  44. *
  45. * r3 - Board info structure pointer (DRAM, frequency, MAC address, etc.)
  46. * r4 - Starting address of the init RAM disk
  47. * r5 - Ending address of the init RAM disk
  48. * r6 - Start of kernel command line string (e.g. "mem=128")
  49. * r7 - End of kernel command line string
  50. *
  51. */
  52. .text
  53. _GLOBAL(_stext)
  54. _GLOBAL(_start)
  55. /*
  56. * Reserve a word at a fixed location to store the address
  57. * of abatron_pteptrs
  58. */
  59. nop
  60. /*
  61. * Save parameters we are passed
  62. */
  63. mr r31,r3
  64. mr r30,r4
  65. mr r29,r5
  66. mr r28,r6
  67. mr r27,r7
  68. li r24,0 /* CPU number */
  69. /*
  70. * Set up the initial MMU state
  71. *
  72. * We are still executing code at the virtual address
  73. * mappings set by the firmware for the base of RAM.
  74. *
  75. * We first invalidate all TLB entries but the one
  76. * we are running from. We then load the KERNELBASE
  77. * mappings so we can begin to use kernel addresses
  78. * natively and so the interrupt vector locations are
  79. * permanently pinned (necessary since Book E
  80. * implementations always have translation enabled).
  81. *
  82. * TODO: Use the known TLB entry we are running from to
  83. * determine which physical region we are located
  84. * in. This can be used to determine where in RAM
  85. * (on a shared CPU system) or PCI memory space
  86. * (on a DRAMless system) we are located.
  87. * For now, we assume a perfect world which means
  88. * we are located at the base of DRAM (physical 0).
  89. */
  90. /*
  91. * Search TLB for entry that we are currently using.
  92. * Invalidate all entries but the one we are using.
  93. */
  94. /* Load our current PID->MMUCR TID and MSR IS->MMUCR STS */
  95. mfspr r3,SPRN_PID /* Get PID */
  96. mfmsr r4 /* Get MSR */
  97. andi. r4,r4,MSR_IS@l /* TS=1? */
  98. beq wmmucr /* If not, leave STS=0 */
  99. oris r3,r3,PPC44x_MMUCR_STS@h /* Set STS=1 */
  100. wmmucr: mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r3 /* Put MMUCR */
  101. sync
  102. bl invstr /* Find our address */
  103. invstr: mflr r5 /* Make it accessible */
  104. tlbsx r23,0,r5 /* Find entry we are in */
  105. li r4,0 /* Start at TLB entry 0 */
  106. li r3,0 /* Set PAGEID inval value */
  107. 1: cmpw r23,r4 /* Is this our entry? */
  108. beq skpinv /* If so, skip the inval */
  109. tlbwe r3,r4,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* If not, inval the entry */
  110. skpinv: addi r4,r4,1 /* Increment */
  111. cmpwi r4,64 /* Are we done? */
  112. bne 1b /* If not, repeat */
  113. isync /* If so, context change */
  114. /*
  115. * Configure and load pinned entry into TLB slot 63.
  116. */
  117. lis r3,KERNELBASE@h /* Load the kernel virtual address */
  118. ori r3,r3,KERNELBASE@l
  119. /* Kernel is at the base of RAM */
  120. li r4, 0 /* Load the kernel physical address */
  121. /* Load the kernel PID = 0 */
  122. li r0,0
  123. mtspr SPRN_PID,r0
  124. sync
  125. /* Initialize MMUCR */
  126. li r5,0
  127. mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r5
  128. sync
  129. /* pageid fields */
  130. clrrwi r3,r3,10 /* Mask off the effective page number */
  131. ori r3,r3,PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_256M
  132. /* xlat fields */
  133. clrrwi r4,r4,10 /* Mask off the real page number */
  134. /* ERPN is 0 for first 4GB page */
  135. /* attrib fields */
  136. /* Added guarded bit to protect against speculative loads/stores */
  137. li r5,0
  138. ori r5,r5,(PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR | PPC44x_TLB_SX | PPC44x_TLB_G)
  139. li r0,63 /* TLB slot 63 */
  140. tlbwe r3,r0,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* Load the pageid fields */
  141. tlbwe r4,r0,PPC44x_TLB_XLAT /* Load the translation fields */
  142. tlbwe r5,r0,PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Load the attrib/access fields */
  143. /* Force context change */
  144. mfmsr r0
  145. mtspr SPRN_SRR1, r0
  146. lis r0,3f@h
  147. ori r0,r0,3f@l
  148. mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r0
  149. sync
  150. rfi
  151. /* If necessary, invalidate original entry we used */
  152. 3: cmpwi r23,63
  153. beq 4f
  154. li r6,0
  155. tlbwe r6,r23,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID
  156. isync
  157. 4:
  158. #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_TEXT_DEBUG
  159. /*
  160. * Add temporary UART mapping for early debug.
  161. * We can map UART registers wherever we want as long as they don't
  162. * interfere with other system mappings (e.g. with pinned entries).
  163. * For an example of how we handle this - see ocotea.h. --ebs
  164. */
  165. /* pageid fields */
  166. lis r3,UART0_IO_BASE@h
  167. ori r3,r3,PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_4K
  168. /* xlat fields */
  169. lis r4,UART0_PHYS_IO_BASE@h /* RPN depends on SoC */
  170. #ifndef CONFIG_440EP
  171. ori r4,r4,0x0001 /* ERPN is 1 for second 4GB page */
  172. #endif
  173. /* attrib fields */
  174. li r5,0
  175. ori r5,r5,(PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR | PPC44x_TLB_I | PPC44x_TLB_G)
  176. li r0,0 /* TLB slot 0 */
  177. tlbwe r3,r0,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* Load the pageid fields */
  178. tlbwe r4,r0,PPC44x_TLB_XLAT /* Load the translation fields */
  179. tlbwe r5,r0,PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Load the attrib/access fields */
  180. /* Force context change */
  181. isync
  182. #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_TEXT_DEBUG */
  183. /* Establish the interrupt vector offsets */
  184. SET_IVOR(0, CriticalInput);
  185. SET_IVOR(1, MachineCheck);
  186. SET_IVOR(2, DataStorage);
  187. SET_IVOR(3, InstructionStorage);
  188. SET_IVOR(4, ExternalInput);
  189. SET_IVOR(5, Alignment);
  190. SET_IVOR(6, Program);
  191. SET_IVOR(7, FloatingPointUnavailable);
  192. SET_IVOR(8, SystemCall);
  193. SET_IVOR(9, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable);
  194. SET_IVOR(10, Decrementer);
  195. SET_IVOR(11, FixedIntervalTimer);
  196. SET_IVOR(12, WatchdogTimer);
  197. SET_IVOR(13, DataTLBError);
  198. SET_IVOR(14, InstructionTLBError);
  199. SET_IVOR(15, Debug);
  200. /* Establish the interrupt vector base */
  201. lis r4,interrupt_base@h /* IVPR only uses the high 16-bits */
  202. mtspr SPRN_IVPR,r4
  203. #ifdef CONFIG_440EP
  204. /* Clear DAPUIB flag in CCR0 (enable APU between CPU and FPU) */
  205. mfspr r2,SPRN_CCR0
  206. lis r3,0xffef
  207. ori r3,r3,0xffff
  208. and r2,r2,r3
  209. mtspr SPRN_CCR0,r2
  210. isync
  211. #endif
  212. /*
  213. * This is where the main kernel code starts.
  214. */
  215. /* ptr to current */
  216. lis r2,init_task@h
  217. ori r2,r2,init_task@l
  218. /* ptr to current thread */
  219. addi r4,r2,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */
  220. mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4
  221. /* stack */
  222. lis r1,init_thread_union@h
  223. ori r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
  224. li r0,0
  225. stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
  226. bl early_init
  227. /*
  228. * Decide what sort of machine this is and initialize the MMU.
  229. */
  230. mr r3,r31
  231. mr r4,r30
  232. mr r5,r29
  233. mr r6,r28
  234. mr r7,r27
  235. bl machine_init
  236. bl MMU_init
  237. /* Setup PTE pointers for the Abatron bdiGDB */
  238. lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
  239. ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
  240. lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
  241. ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
  242. lis r4, KERNELBASE@h
  243. ori r4, r4, KERNELBASE@l
  244. stw r5, 0(r4) /* Save abatron_pteptrs at a fixed location */
  245. stw r6, 0(r5)
  246. /* Let's move on */
  247. lis r4,start_kernel@h
  248. ori r4,r4,start_kernel@l
  249. lis r3,MSR_KERNEL@h
  250. ori r3,r3,MSR_KERNEL@l
  251. mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
  252. mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
  253. rfi /* change context and jump to start_kernel */
  254. /*
  255. * Interrupt vector entry code
  256. *
  257. * The Book E MMUs are always on so we don't need to handle
  258. * interrupts in real mode as with previous PPC processors. In
  259. * this case we handle interrupts in the kernel virtual address
  260. * space.
  261. *
  262. * Interrupt vectors are dynamically placed relative to the
  263. * interrupt prefix as determined by the address of interrupt_base.
  264. * The interrupt vectors offsets are programmed using the labels
  265. * for each interrupt vector entry.
  266. *
  267. * Interrupt vectors must be aligned on a 16 byte boundary.
  268. * We align on a 32 byte cache line boundary for good measure.
  269. */
  270. interrupt_base:
  271. /* Critical Input Interrupt */
  272. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0100, CriticalInput, unknown_exception)
  273. /* Machine Check Interrupt */
  274. #ifdef CONFIG_440A
  275. MCHECK_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, machine_check_exception)
  276. #else
  277. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x0200, MachineCheck, machine_check_exception)
  278. #endif
  279. /* Data Storage Interrupt */
  280. START_EXCEPTION(DataStorage)
  281. mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
  282. mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
  283. mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
  284. mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
  285. mfcr r11
  286. mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
  287. /*
  288. * Check if it was a store fault, if not then bail
  289. * because a user tried to access a kernel or
  290. * read-protected page. Otherwise, get the
  291. * offending address and handle it.
  292. */
  293. mfspr r10, SPRN_ESR
  294. andis. r10, r10, ESR_ST@h
  295. beq 2f
  296. mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */
  297. /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
  298. * kernel page tables.
  299. */
  300. lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
  301. cmplw r10, r11
  302. blt+ 3f
  303. lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
  304. ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
  305. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  306. rlwinm r12,r12,0,0,23 /* Clear TID */
  307. b 4f
  308. /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
  309. 3:
  310. mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
  311. lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
  312. /* Load PID into MMUCR TID */
  313. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR /* Get MMUCR */
  314. mfspr r13,SPRN_PID /* Get PID */
  315. rlwimi r12,r13,0,24,31 /* Set TID */
  316. 4:
  317. mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r12
  318. rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29 /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */
  319. lwzx r11, r12, r11 /* Get pgd/pmd entry */
  320. rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20 /* Extract pt base address */
  321. beq 2f /* Bail if no table */
  322. rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28 /* Compute pte address */
  323. lwz r11, 4(r12) /* Get pte entry */
  324. andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_RW /* Is it writeable? */
  325. beq 2f /* Bail if not */
  326. /* Update 'changed'.
  327. */
  328. ori r11, r11, _PAGE_DIRTY|_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_HWWRITE
  329. stw r11, 4(r12) /* Update Linux page table */
  330. li r13, PPC44x_TLB_SR@l /* Set SR */
  331. rlwimi r13, r11, 29, 29, 29 /* SX = _PAGE_HWEXEC */
  332. rlwimi r13, r11, 0, 30, 30 /* SW = _PAGE_RW */
  333. rlwimi r13, r11, 29, 28, 28 /* UR = _PAGE_USER */
  334. rlwimi r12, r11, 31, 26, 26 /* (_PAGE_USER>>1)->r12 */
  335. rlwimi r12, r11, 29, 30, 30 /* (_PAGE_USER>>3)->r12 */
  336. and r12, r12, r11 /* HWEXEC/RW & USER */
  337. rlwimi r13, r12, 0, 26, 26 /* UX = HWEXEC & USER */
  338. rlwimi r13, r12, 3, 27, 27 /* UW = RW & USER */
  339. rlwimi r11,r13,0,26,31 /* Insert static perms */
  340. rlwinm r11,r11,0,20,15 /* Clear U0-U3 */
  341. /* find the TLB index that caused the fault. It has to be here. */
  342. tlbsx r10, 0, r10
  343. tlbwe r11, r10, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Write ATTRIB */
  344. /* Done...restore registers and get out of here.
  345. */
  346. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  347. mtcr r11
  348. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  349. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  350. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  351. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  352. rfi /* Force context change */
  353. 2:
  354. /*
  355. * The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
  356. * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
  357. */
  358. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  359. mtcr r11
  360. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  361. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  362. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  363. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  364. b data_access
  365. /* Instruction Storage Interrupt */
  366. INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION
  367. /* External Input Interrupt */
  368. EXCEPTION(0x0500, ExternalInput, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
  369. /* Alignment Interrupt */
  370. ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION
  371. /* Program Interrupt */
  372. PROGRAM_EXCEPTION
  373. /* Floating Point Unavailable Interrupt */
  374. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
  375. FP_UNAVAILABLE_EXCEPTION
  376. #else
  377. EXCEPTION(0x2010, FloatingPointUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  378. #endif
  379. /* System Call Interrupt */
  380. START_EXCEPTION(SystemCall)
  381. NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
  382. EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0c00, DoSyscall)
  383. /* Auxillary Processor Unavailable Interrupt */
  384. EXCEPTION(0x2020, AuxillaryProcessorUnavailable, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  385. /* Decrementer Interrupt */
  386. DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION
  387. /* Fixed Internal Timer Interrupt */
  388. /* TODO: Add FIT support */
  389. EXCEPTION(0x1010, FixedIntervalTimer, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
  390. /* Watchdog Timer Interrupt */
  391. /* TODO: Add watchdog support */
  392. #ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE_WDT
  393. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x1020, WatchdogTimer, WatchdogException)
  394. #else
  395. CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(0x1020, WatchdogTimer, unknown_exception)
  396. #endif
  397. /* Data TLB Error Interrupt */
  398. START_EXCEPTION(DataTLBError)
  399. mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
  400. mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
  401. mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
  402. mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
  403. mfcr r11
  404. mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
  405. mfspr r10, SPRN_DEAR /* Get faulting address */
  406. /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
  407. * kernel page tables.
  408. */
  409. lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
  410. cmplw r10, r11
  411. blt+ 3f
  412. lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
  413. ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
  414. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  415. rlwinm r12,r12,0,0,23 /* Clear TID */
  416. b 4f
  417. /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
  418. 3:
  419. mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
  420. lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
  421. /* Load PID into MMUCR TID */
  422. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  423. mfspr r13,SPRN_PID /* Get PID */
  424. rlwimi r12,r13,0,24,31 /* Set TID */
  425. 4:
  426. mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r12
  427. rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29 /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */
  428. lwzx r11, r12, r11 /* Get pgd/pmd entry */
  429. rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20 /* Extract pt base address */
  430. beq 2f /* Bail if no table */
  431. rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28 /* Compute pte address */
  432. lwz r11, 4(r12) /* Get pte entry */
  433. andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */
  434. beq 2f /* Bail if not present */
  435. ori r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED
  436. stw r11, 4(r12)
  437. /* Jump to common tlb load */
  438. b finish_tlb_load
  439. 2:
  440. /* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
  441. * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
  442. */
  443. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  444. mtcr r11
  445. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  446. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  447. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  448. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  449. b data_access
  450. /* Instruction TLB Error Interrupt */
  451. /*
  452. * Nearly the same as above, except we get our
  453. * information from different registers and bailout
  454. * to a different point.
  455. */
  456. START_EXCEPTION(InstructionTLBError)
  457. mtspr SPRN_SPRG0, r10 /* Save some working registers */
  458. mtspr SPRN_SPRG1, r11
  459. mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W, r12
  460. mtspr SPRN_SPRG5W, r13
  461. mfcr r11
  462. mtspr SPRN_SPRG7W, r11
  463. mfspr r10, SPRN_SRR0 /* Get faulting address */
  464. /* If we are faulting a kernel address, we have to use the
  465. * kernel page tables.
  466. */
  467. lis r11, TASK_SIZE@h
  468. cmplw r10, r11
  469. blt+ 3f
  470. lis r11, swapper_pg_dir@h
  471. ori r11, r11, swapper_pg_dir@l
  472. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  473. rlwinm r12,r12,0,0,23 /* Clear TID */
  474. b 4f
  475. /* Get the PGD for the current thread */
  476. 3:
  477. mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3
  478. lwz r11,PGDIR(r11)
  479. /* Load PID into MMUCR TID */
  480. mfspr r12,SPRN_MMUCR
  481. mfspr r13,SPRN_PID /* Get PID */
  482. rlwimi r12,r13,0,24,31 /* Set TID */
  483. 4:
  484. mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r12
  485. rlwinm r12, r10, 13, 19, 29 /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */
  486. lwzx r11, r12, r11 /* Get pgd/pmd entry */
  487. rlwinm. r12, r11, 0, 0, 20 /* Extract pt base address */
  488. beq 2f /* Bail if no table */
  489. rlwimi r12, r10, 23, 20, 28 /* Compute pte address */
  490. lwz r11, 4(r12) /* Get pte entry */
  491. andi. r13, r11, _PAGE_PRESENT /* Is the page present? */
  492. beq 2f /* Bail if not present */
  493. ori r11, r11, _PAGE_ACCESSED
  494. stw r11, 4(r12)
  495. /* Jump to common TLB load point */
  496. b finish_tlb_load
  497. 2:
  498. /* The bailout. Restore registers to pre-exception conditions
  499. * and call the heavyweights to help us out.
  500. */
  501. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  502. mtcr r11
  503. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  504. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  505. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  506. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  507. b InstructionStorage
  508. /* Debug Interrupt */
  509. DEBUG_EXCEPTION
  510. /*
  511. * Local functions
  512. */
  513. /*
  514. * Data TLB exceptions will bail out to this point
  515. * if they can't resolve the lightweight TLB fault.
  516. */
  517. data_access:
  518. NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG
  519. mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR /* Grab the ESR, save it, pass arg3 */
  520. stw r5,_ESR(r11)
  521. mfspr r4,SPRN_DEAR /* Grab the DEAR, save it, pass arg2 */
  522. EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0300, handle_page_fault)
  523. /*
  524. * Both the instruction and data TLB miss get to this
  525. * point to load the TLB.
  526. * r10 - EA of fault
  527. * r11 - available to use
  528. * r12 - Pointer to the 64-bit PTE
  529. * r13 - available to use
  530. * MMUCR - loaded with proper value when we get here
  531. * Upon exit, we reload everything and RFI.
  532. */
  533. finish_tlb_load:
  534. /*
  535. * We set execute, because we don't have the granularity to
  536. * properly set this at the page level (Linux problem).
  537. * If shared is set, we cause a zero PID->TID load.
  538. * Many of these bits are software only. Bits we don't set
  539. * here we (properly should) assume have the appropriate value.
  540. */
  541. /* Load the next available TLB index */
  542. lis r13, tlb_44x_index@ha
  543. lwz r13, tlb_44x_index@l(r13)
  544. /* Load the TLB high watermark */
  545. lis r11, tlb_44x_hwater@ha
  546. lwz r11, tlb_44x_hwater@l(r11)
  547. /* Increment, rollover, and store TLB index */
  548. addi r13, r13, 1
  549. cmpw 0, r13, r11 /* reserve entries */
  550. ble 7f
  551. li r13, 0
  552. 7:
  553. /* Store the next available TLB index */
  554. lis r11, tlb_44x_index@ha
  555. stw r13, tlb_44x_index@l(r11)
  556. lwz r11, 0(r12) /* Get MS word of PTE */
  557. lwz r12, 4(r12) /* Get LS word of PTE */
  558. rlwimi r11, r12, 0, 0 , 19 /* Insert RPN */
  559. tlbwe r11, r13, PPC44x_TLB_XLAT /* Write XLAT */
  560. /*
  561. * Create PAGEID. This is the faulting address,
  562. * page size, and valid flag.
  563. */
  564. li r11, PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_4K
  565. rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 20, 31 /* Insert valid and page size */
  566. tlbwe r10, r13, PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID /* Write PAGEID */
  567. li r10, PPC44x_TLB_SR@l /* Set SR */
  568. rlwimi r10, r12, 0, 30, 30 /* Set SW = _PAGE_RW */
  569. rlwimi r10, r12, 29, 29, 29 /* SX = _PAGE_HWEXEC */
  570. rlwimi r10, r12, 29, 28, 28 /* UR = _PAGE_USER */
  571. rlwimi r11, r12, 31, 26, 26 /* (_PAGE_USER>>1)->r12 */
  572. and r11, r12, r11 /* HWEXEC & USER */
  573. rlwimi r10, r11, 0, 26, 26 /* UX = HWEXEC & USER */
  574. rlwimi r12, r10, 0, 26, 31 /* Insert static perms */
  575. rlwinm r12, r12, 0, 20, 15 /* Clear U0-U3 */
  576. tlbwe r12, r13, PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB /* Write ATTRIB */
  577. /* Done...restore registers and get out of here.
  578. */
  579. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG7R
  580. mtcr r11
  581. mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG5R
  582. mfspr r12, SPRN_SPRG4R
  583. mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG1
  584. mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG0
  585. rfi /* Force context change */
  586. /*
  587. * Global functions
  588. */
  589. /*
  590. * extern void giveup_altivec(struct task_struct *prev)
  591. *
  592. * The 44x core does not have an AltiVec unit.
  593. */
  594. _GLOBAL(giveup_altivec)
  595. blr
  596. /*
  597. * extern void giveup_fpu(struct task_struct *prev)
  598. *
  599. * The 44x core does not have an FPU.
  600. */
  601. #ifndef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
  602. _GLOBAL(giveup_fpu)
  603. blr
  604. #endif
  605. /*
  606. * extern void abort(void)
  607. *
  608. * At present, this routine just applies a system reset.
  609. */
  610. _GLOBAL(abort)
  611. mfspr r13,SPRN_DBCR0
  612. oris r13,r13,DBCR0_RST_SYSTEM@h
  613. mtspr SPRN_DBCR0,r13
  614. _GLOBAL(set_context)
  615. #ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
  616. /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
  617. * The PGDIR is the second parameter.
  618. */
  619. lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
  620. ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
  621. stw r4, 0x4(r5)
  622. #endif
  623. mtspr SPRN_PID,r3
  624. isync /* Force context change */
  625. blr
  626. /*
  627. * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned. This stuff
  628. * goes at the beginning of the data segment, which is page-aligned.
  629. */
  630. .data
  631. .align 12
  632. .globl sdata
  633. sdata:
  634. .globl empty_zero_page
  635. empty_zero_page:
  636. .space 4096
  637. /*
  638. * To support >32-bit physical addresses, we use an 8KB pgdir.
  639. */
  640. .globl swapper_pg_dir
  641. swapper_pg_dir:
  642. .space 8192
  643. /* Reserved 4k for the critical exception stack & 4k for the machine
  644. * check stack per CPU for kernel mode exceptions */
  645. .section .bss
  646. .align 12
  647. exception_stack_bottom:
  648. .space BOOKE_EXCEPTION_STACK_SIZE
  649. .globl exception_stack_top
  650. exception_stack_top:
  651. /*
  652. * This space gets a copy of optional info passed to us by the bootstrap
  653. * which is used to pass parameters into the kernel like root=/dev/sda1, etc.
  654. */
  655. .globl cmd_line
  656. cmd_line:
  657. .space 512
  658. /*
  659. * Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers
  660. * to their respective root page table.
  661. */
  662. abatron_pteptrs:
  663. .space 8