pci.c 9.7 KB

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  1. /* $Id: pci.c,v 1.6 2000/01/29 00:12:05 grundler Exp $
  2. *
  3. * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  4. * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  5. * for more details.
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Ralf Baechle
  8. * Copyright (C) 1999 SuSE GmbH
  9. * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Hewlett-Packard Company
  10. * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Grant Grundler
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/eisa.h>
  13. #include <linux/init.h>
  14. #include <linux/module.h>
  15. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  16. #include <linux/pci.h>
  17. #include <linux/slab.h>
  18. #include <linux/types.h>
  19. #include <asm/io.h>
  20. #include <asm/system.h>
  21. #include <asm/cache.h> /* for L1_CACHE_BYTES */
  22. #include <asm/superio.h>
  23. #define DEBUG_RESOURCES 0
  24. #define DEBUG_CONFIG 0
  25. #if DEBUG_CONFIG
  26. # define DBGC(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
  27. #else
  28. # define DBGC(x...)
  29. #endif
  30. #if DEBUG_RESOURCES
  31. #define DBG_RES(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
  32. #else
  33. #define DBG_RES(x...)
  34. #endif
  35. /* To be used as: mdelay(pci_post_reset_delay);
  36. *
  37. * post_reset is the time the kernel should stall to prevent anyone from
  38. * accessing the PCI bus once #RESET is de-asserted.
  39. * PCI spec somewhere says 1 second but with multi-PCI bus systems,
  40. * this makes the boot time much longer than necessary.
  41. * 20ms seems to work for all the HP PCI implementations to date.
  42. *
  43. * #define pci_post_reset_delay 50
  44. */
  45. struct pci_port_ops *pci_port __read_mostly;
  46. struct pci_bios_ops *pci_bios __read_mostly;
  47. static int pci_hba_count __read_mostly;
  48. /* parisc_pci_hba used by pci_port->in/out() ops to lookup bus data. */
  49. #define PCI_HBA_MAX 32
  50. static struct pci_hba_data *parisc_pci_hba[PCI_HBA_MAX] __read_mostly;
  51. /********************************************************************
  52. **
  53. ** I/O port space support
  54. **
  55. *********************************************************************/
  56. /* EISA port numbers and PCI port numbers share the same interface. Some
  57. * machines have both EISA and PCI adapters installed. Rather than turn
  58. * pci_port into an array, we reserve bus 0 for EISA and call the EISA
  59. * routines if the access is to a port on bus 0. We don't want to fix
  60. * EISA and ISA drivers which assume port space is <= 0xffff.
  61. */
  62. #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
  63. #define EISA_IN(size) if (EISA_bus && (b == 0)) return eisa_in##size(addr)
  64. #define EISA_OUT(size) if (EISA_bus && (b == 0)) return eisa_out##size(d, addr)
  65. #else
  66. #define EISA_IN(size)
  67. #define EISA_OUT(size)
  68. #endif
  69. #define PCI_PORT_IN(type, size) \
  70. u##size in##type (int addr) \
  71. { \
  72. int b = PCI_PORT_HBA(addr); \
  73. EISA_IN(size); \
  74. if (!parisc_pci_hba[b]) return (u##size) -1; \
  75. return pci_port->in##type(parisc_pci_hba[b], PCI_PORT_ADDR(addr)); \
  76. } \
  77. EXPORT_SYMBOL(in##type);
  78. PCI_PORT_IN(b, 8)
  79. PCI_PORT_IN(w, 16)
  80. PCI_PORT_IN(l, 32)
  81. #define PCI_PORT_OUT(type, size) \
  82. void out##type (u##size d, int addr) \
  83. { \
  84. int b = PCI_PORT_HBA(addr); \
  85. EISA_OUT(size); \
  86. if (!parisc_pci_hba[b]) return; \
  87. pci_port->out##type(parisc_pci_hba[b], PCI_PORT_ADDR(addr), d); \
  88. } \
  89. EXPORT_SYMBOL(out##type);
  90. PCI_PORT_OUT(b, 8)
  91. PCI_PORT_OUT(w, 16)
  92. PCI_PORT_OUT(l, 32)
  93. /*
  94. * BIOS32 replacement.
  95. */
  96. static int __init pcibios_init(void)
  97. {
  98. if (!pci_bios)
  99. return -1;
  100. if (pci_bios->init) {
  101. pci_bios->init();
  102. } else {
  103. printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bios != NULL but init() is!\n");
  104. }
  105. return 0;
  106. }
  107. /* Called from pci_do_scan_bus() *after* walking a bus but before walking PPBs. */
  108. void pcibios_fixup_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  109. {
  110. if (pci_bios->fixup_bus) {
  111. pci_bios->fixup_bus(bus);
  112. } else {
  113. printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bios != NULL but fixup_bus() is!\n");
  114. }
  115. }
  116. char *pcibios_setup(char *str)
  117. {
  118. return str;
  119. }
  120. /*
  121. * Called by pci_set_master() - a driver interface.
  122. *
  123. * Legacy PDC guarantees to set:
  124. * Map Memory BAR's into PA IO space.
  125. * Map Expansion ROM BAR into one common PA IO space per bus.
  126. * Map IO BAR's into PCI IO space.
  127. * Command (see below)
  128. * Cache Line Size
  129. * Latency Timer
  130. * Interrupt Line
  131. * PPB: secondary latency timer, io/mmio base/limit,
  132. * bus numbers, bridge control
  133. *
  134. */
  135. void pcibios_set_master(struct pci_dev *dev)
  136. {
  137. u8 lat;
  138. /* If someone already mucked with this, don't touch it. */
  139. pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, &lat);
  140. if (lat >= 16) return;
  141. /*
  142. ** HP generally has fewer devices on the bus than other architectures.
  143. ** upper byte is PCI_LATENCY_TIMER.
  144. */
  145. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE,
  146. (0x80 << 8) | (L1_CACHE_BYTES / sizeof(u32)));
  147. }
  148. void __init pcibios_init_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
  149. {
  150. struct pci_dev *dev = bus->self;
  151. unsigned short bridge_ctl;
  152. /* We deal only with pci controllers and pci-pci bridges. */
  153. if (!dev || (dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI)
  154. return;
  155. /* PCI-PCI bridge - set the cache line and default latency
  156. (32) for primary and secondary buses. */
  157. pci_write_config_byte(dev, PCI_SEC_LATENCY_TIMER, 32);
  158. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, &bridge_ctl);
  159. bridge_ctl |= PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_PARITY | PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_SERR;
  160. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL, bridge_ctl);
  161. }
  162. /* KLUGE: Link the child and parent resources - generic PCI didn't */
  163. static void
  164. pcibios_link_hba_resources( struct resource *hba_res, struct resource *r)
  165. {
  166. if (!r->parent) {
  167. printk(KERN_EMERG "PCI: resource not parented! [%lx-%lx]\n",
  168. r->start, r->end);
  169. r->parent = hba_res;
  170. /* reverse link is harder *sigh* */
  171. if (r->parent->child) {
  172. if (r->parent->sibling) {
  173. struct resource *next = r->parent->sibling;
  174. while (next->sibling)
  175. next = next->sibling;
  176. next->sibling = r;
  177. } else {
  178. r->parent->sibling = r;
  179. }
  180. } else
  181. r->parent->child = r;
  182. }
  183. }
  184. /* called by drivers/pci/setup-bus.c:pci_setup_bridge(). */
  185. void __devinit pcibios_resource_to_bus(struct pci_dev *dev,
  186. struct pci_bus_region *region, struct resource *res)
  187. {
  188. struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
  189. struct pci_hba_data *hba = HBA_DATA(bus->bridge->platform_data);
  190. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  191. /*
  192. ** I/O space may see busnumbers here. Something
  193. ** in the form of 0xbbxxxx where bb is the bus num
  194. ** and xxxx is the I/O port space address.
  195. ** Remaining address translation are done in the
  196. ** PCI Host adapter specific code - ie dino_out8.
  197. */
  198. region->start = PCI_PORT_ADDR(res->start);
  199. region->end = PCI_PORT_ADDR(res->end);
  200. } else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  201. /* Convert MMIO addr to PCI addr (undo global virtualization) */
  202. region->start = PCI_BUS_ADDR(hba, res->start);
  203. region->end = PCI_BUS_ADDR(hba, res->end);
  204. }
  205. DBG_RES("pcibios_resource_to_bus(%02x %s [%lx,%lx])\n",
  206. bus->number, res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO ? "IO" : "MEM",
  207. region->start, region->end);
  208. /* KLUGE ALERT
  209. ** if this resource isn't linked to a "parent", then it seems
  210. ** to be a child of the HBA - lets link it in.
  211. */
  212. pcibios_link_hba_resources(&hba->io_space, bus->resource[0]);
  213. pcibios_link_hba_resources(&hba->lmmio_space, bus->resource[1]);
  214. }
  215. void pcibios_bus_to_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, struct resource *res,
  216. struct pci_bus_region *region)
  217. {
  218. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  219. struct pci_bus *bus = dev->bus;
  220. struct pci_hba_data *hba = HBA_DATA(bus->bridge->platform_data);
  221. #endif
  222. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
  223. res->start = PCI_HOST_ADDR(hba, region->start);
  224. res->end = PCI_HOST_ADDR(hba, region->end);
  225. }
  226. if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
  227. res->start = region->start;
  228. res->end = region->end;
  229. }
  230. }
  231. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  232. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_resource_to_bus);
  233. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_bus_to_resource);
  234. #endif
  235. /*
  236. * pcibios align resources() is called every time generic PCI code
  237. * wants to generate a new address. The process of looking for
  238. * an available address, each candidate is first "aligned" and
  239. * then checked if the resource is available until a match is found.
  240. *
  241. * Since we are just checking candidates, don't use any fields other
  242. * than res->start.
  243. */
  244. void pcibios_align_resource(void *data, struct resource *res,
  245. resource_size_t size, resource_size_t alignment)
  246. {
  247. resource_size_t mask, align;
  248. DBG_RES("pcibios_align_resource(%s, (%p) [%lx,%lx]/%x, 0x%lx, 0x%lx)\n",
  249. pci_name(((struct pci_dev *) data)),
  250. res->parent, res->start, res->end,
  251. (int) res->flags, size, alignment);
  252. /* If it's not IO, then it's gotta be MEM */
  253. align = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ? PCIBIOS_MIN_IO : PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM;
  254. /* Align to largest of MIN or input size */
  255. mask = max(alignment, align) - 1;
  256. res->start += mask;
  257. res->start &= ~mask;
  258. /* The caller updates the end field, we don't. */
  259. }
  260. /*
  261. * A driver is enabling the device. We make sure that all the appropriate
  262. * bits are set to allow the device to operate as the driver is expecting.
  263. * We enable the port IO and memory IO bits if the device has any BARs of
  264. * that type, and we enable the PERR and SERR bits unconditionally.
  265. * Drivers that do not need parity (eg graphics and possibly networking)
  266. * can clear these bits if they want.
  267. */
  268. int pcibios_enable_device(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
  269. {
  270. u16 cmd;
  271. int idx;
  272. pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
  273. for (idx = 0; idx < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; idx++) {
  274. struct resource *r = &dev->resource[idx];
  275. /* only setup requested resources */
  276. if (!(mask & (1<<idx)))
  277. continue;
  278. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
  279. cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
  280. if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
  281. cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
  282. }
  283. cmd |= (PCI_COMMAND_SERR | PCI_COMMAND_PARITY);
  284. #if 0
  285. /* If bridge/bus controller has FBB enabled, child must too. */
  286. if (dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_FAST_BACK)
  287. cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_FAST_BACK;
  288. #endif
  289. DBGC("PCIBIOS: Enabling device %s cmd 0x%04x\n", pci_name(dev), cmd);
  290. pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
  291. return 0;
  292. }
  293. /* PA-RISC specific */
  294. void pcibios_register_hba(struct pci_hba_data *hba)
  295. {
  296. if (pci_hba_count >= PCI_HBA_MAX) {
  297. printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Too many Host Bus Adapters\n");
  298. return;
  299. }
  300. parisc_pci_hba[pci_hba_count] = hba;
  301. hba->hba_num = pci_hba_count++;
  302. }
  303. subsys_initcall(pcibios_init);