ip_fragment.c 21 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
  3. * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
  4. * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
  5. *
  6. * The IP fragmentation functionality.
  7. *
  8. * Authors: Fred N. van Kempen <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
  9. * Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
  10. *
  11. * Fixes:
  12. * Alan Cox : Split from ip.c , see ip_input.c for history.
  13. * David S. Miller : Begin massive cleanup...
  14. * Andi Kleen : Add sysctls.
  15. * xxxx : Overlapfrag bug.
  16. * Ultima : ip_expire() kernel panic.
  17. * Bill Hawes : Frag accounting and evictor fixes.
  18. * John McDonald : 0 length frag bug.
  19. * Alexey Kuznetsov: SMP races, threading, cleanup.
  20. * Patrick McHardy : LRU queue of frag heads for evictor.
  21. */
  22. #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
  23. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/types.h>
  26. #include <linux/mm.h>
  27. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  28. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  29. #include <linux/list.h>
  30. #include <linux/ip.h>
  31. #include <linux/icmp.h>
  32. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  33. #include <linux/jhash.h>
  34. #include <linux/random.h>
  35. #include <linux/slab.h>
  36. #include <net/route.h>
  37. #include <net/dst.h>
  38. #include <net/sock.h>
  39. #include <net/ip.h>
  40. #include <net/icmp.h>
  41. #include <net/checksum.h>
  42. #include <net/inetpeer.h>
  43. #include <net/inet_frag.h>
  44. #include <linux/tcp.h>
  45. #include <linux/udp.h>
  46. #include <linux/inet.h>
  47. #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
  48. #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
  49. /* NOTE. Logic of IP defragmentation is parallel to corresponding IPv6
  50. * code now. If you change something here, _PLEASE_ update ipv6/reassembly.c
  51. * as well. Or notify me, at least. --ANK
  52. */
  53. static int sysctl_ipfrag_max_dist __read_mostly = 64;
  54. struct ipfrag_skb_cb
  55. {
  56. struct inet_skb_parm h;
  57. int offset;
  58. };
  59. #define FRAG_CB(skb) ((struct ipfrag_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
  60. /* Describe an entry in the "incomplete datagrams" queue. */
  61. struct ipq {
  62. struct inet_frag_queue q;
  63. u32 user;
  64. __be32 saddr;
  65. __be32 daddr;
  66. __be16 id;
  67. u8 protocol;
  68. u8 ecn; /* RFC3168 support */
  69. int iif;
  70. unsigned int rid;
  71. struct inet_peer *peer;
  72. };
  73. /* RFC 3168 support :
  74. * We want to check ECN values of all fragments, do detect invalid combinations.
  75. * In ipq->ecn, we store the OR value of each ip4_frag_ecn() fragment value.
  76. */
  77. #define IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT 0x01 /* one frag had ECN_NOT_ECT */
  78. #define IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1 0x02 /* one frag had ECN_ECT_1 */
  79. #define IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 0x04 /* one frag had ECN_ECT_0 */
  80. #define IPFRAG_ECN_CE 0x08 /* one frag had ECN_CE */
  81. static inline u8 ip4_frag_ecn(u8 tos)
  82. {
  83. return 1 << (tos & INET_ECN_MASK);
  84. }
  85. /* Given the OR values of all fragments, apply RFC 3168 5.3 requirements
  86. * Value : 0xff if frame should be dropped.
  87. * 0 or INET_ECN_CE value, to be ORed in to final iph->tos field
  88. */
  89. static const u8 ip4_frag_ecn_table[16] = {
  90. /* at least one fragment had CE, and others ECT_0 or ECT_1 */
  91. [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = INET_ECN_CE,
  92. [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
  93. [IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = INET_ECN_CE,
  94. /* invalid combinations : drop frame */
  95. [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE] = 0xff,
  96. [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
  97. [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
  98. [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
  99. [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0] = 0xff,
  100. [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
  101. [IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT | IPFRAG_ECN_CE | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 | IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1] = 0xff,
  102. };
  103. static struct inet_frags ip4_frags;
  104. int ip_frag_nqueues(struct net *net)
  105. {
  106. return net->ipv4.frags.nqueues;
  107. }
  108. int ip_frag_mem(struct net *net)
  109. {
  110. return sum_frag_mem_limit(&net->ipv4.frags);
  111. }
  112. static int ip_frag_reasm(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *prev,
  113. struct net_device *dev);
  114. struct ip4_create_arg {
  115. struct iphdr *iph;
  116. u32 user;
  117. };
  118. static unsigned int ipqhashfn(__be16 id, __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, u8 prot)
  119. {
  120. return jhash_3words((__force u32)id << 16 | prot,
  121. (__force u32)saddr, (__force u32)daddr,
  122. ip4_frags.rnd) & (INETFRAGS_HASHSZ - 1);
  123. }
  124. static unsigned int ip4_hashfn(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
  125. {
  126. struct ipq *ipq;
  127. ipq = container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
  128. return ipqhashfn(ipq->id, ipq->saddr, ipq->daddr, ipq->protocol);
  129. }
  130. static bool ip4_frag_match(struct inet_frag_queue *q, void *a)
  131. {
  132. struct ipq *qp;
  133. struct ip4_create_arg *arg = a;
  134. qp = container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
  135. return qp->id == arg->iph->id &&
  136. qp->saddr == arg->iph->saddr &&
  137. qp->daddr == arg->iph->daddr &&
  138. qp->protocol == arg->iph->protocol &&
  139. qp->user == arg->user;
  140. }
  141. static void ip4_frag_init(struct inet_frag_queue *q, void *a)
  142. {
  143. struct ipq *qp = container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
  144. struct netns_ipv4 *ipv4 = container_of(q->net, struct netns_ipv4,
  145. frags);
  146. struct net *net = container_of(ipv4, struct net, ipv4);
  147. struct ip4_create_arg *arg = a;
  148. qp->protocol = arg->iph->protocol;
  149. qp->id = arg->iph->id;
  150. qp->ecn = ip4_frag_ecn(arg->iph->tos);
  151. qp->saddr = arg->iph->saddr;
  152. qp->daddr = arg->iph->daddr;
  153. qp->user = arg->user;
  154. qp->peer = sysctl_ipfrag_max_dist ?
  155. inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, arg->iph->saddr, 1) : NULL;
  156. }
  157. static __inline__ void ip4_frag_free(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
  158. {
  159. struct ipq *qp;
  160. qp = container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
  161. if (qp->peer)
  162. inet_putpeer(qp->peer);
  163. }
  164. /* Destruction primitives. */
  165. static __inline__ void ipq_put(struct ipq *ipq)
  166. {
  167. inet_frag_put(&ipq->q, &ip4_frags);
  168. }
  169. /* Kill ipq entry. It is not destroyed immediately,
  170. * because caller (and someone more) holds reference count.
  171. */
  172. static void ipq_kill(struct ipq *ipq)
  173. {
  174. inet_frag_kill(&ipq->q, &ip4_frags);
  175. }
  176. /* Memory limiting on fragments. Evictor trashes the oldest
  177. * fragment queue until we are back under the threshold.
  178. */
  179. static void ip_evictor(struct net *net)
  180. {
  181. int evicted;
  182. evicted = inet_frag_evictor(&net->ipv4.frags, &ip4_frags, false);
  183. if (evicted)
  184. IP_ADD_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS, evicted);
  185. }
  186. /*
  187. * Oops, a fragment queue timed out. Kill it and send an ICMP reply.
  188. */
  189. static void ip_expire(unsigned long arg)
  190. {
  191. struct ipq *qp;
  192. struct net *net;
  193. qp = container_of((struct inet_frag_queue *) arg, struct ipq, q);
  194. net = container_of(qp->q.net, struct net, ipv4.frags);
  195. spin_lock(&qp->q.lock);
  196. if (qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)
  197. goto out;
  198. ipq_kill(qp);
  199. IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMTIMEOUT);
  200. IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
  201. if ((qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN) && qp->q.fragments != NULL) {
  202. struct sk_buff *head = qp->q.fragments;
  203. const struct iphdr *iph;
  204. int err;
  205. rcu_read_lock();
  206. head->dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, qp->iif);
  207. if (!head->dev)
  208. goto out_rcu_unlock;
  209. /* skb dst is stale, drop it, and perform route lookup again */
  210. skb_dst_drop(head);
  211. iph = ip_hdr(head);
  212. err = ip_route_input_noref(head, iph->daddr, iph->saddr,
  213. iph->tos, head->dev);
  214. if (err)
  215. goto out_rcu_unlock;
  216. /*
  217. * Only an end host needs to send an ICMP
  218. * "Fragment Reassembly Timeout" message, per RFC792.
  219. */
  220. if (qp->user == IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET ||
  221. (qp->user == IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN &&
  222. skb_rtable(head)->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL))
  223. goto out_rcu_unlock;
  224. /* Send an ICMP "Fragment Reassembly Timeout" message. */
  225. icmp_send(head, ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED, ICMP_EXC_FRAGTIME, 0);
  226. out_rcu_unlock:
  227. rcu_read_unlock();
  228. }
  229. out:
  230. spin_unlock(&qp->q.lock);
  231. ipq_put(qp);
  232. }
  233. /* Find the correct entry in the "incomplete datagrams" queue for
  234. * this IP datagram, and create new one, if nothing is found.
  235. */
  236. static inline struct ipq *ip_find(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, u32 user)
  237. {
  238. struct inet_frag_queue *q;
  239. struct ip4_create_arg arg;
  240. unsigned int hash;
  241. arg.iph = iph;
  242. arg.user = user;
  243. read_lock(&ip4_frags.lock);
  244. hash = ipqhashfn(iph->id, iph->saddr, iph->daddr, iph->protocol);
  245. q = inet_frag_find(&net->ipv4.frags, &ip4_frags, &arg, hash);
  246. if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(q)) {
  247. inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(q, pr_fmt());
  248. return NULL;
  249. }
  250. return container_of(q, struct ipq, q);
  251. }
  252. /* Is the fragment too far ahead to be part of ipq? */
  253. static inline int ip_frag_too_far(struct ipq *qp)
  254. {
  255. struct inet_peer *peer = qp->peer;
  256. unsigned int max = sysctl_ipfrag_max_dist;
  257. unsigned int start, end;
  258. int rc;
  259. if (!peer || !max)
  260. return 0;
  261. start = qp->rid;
  262. end = atomic_inc_return(&peer->rid);
  263. qp->rid = end;
  264. rc = qp->q.fragments && (end - start) > max;
  265. if (rc) {
  266. struct net *net;
  267. net = container_of(qp->q.net, struct net, ipv4.frags);
  268. IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
  269. }
  270. return rc;
  271. }
  272. static int ip_frag_reinit(struct ipq *qp)
  273. {
  274. struct sk_buff *fp;
  275. unsigned int sum_truesize = 0;
  276. if (!mod_timer(&qp->q.timer, jiffies + qp->q.net->timeout)) {
  277. atomic_inc(&qp->q.refcnt);
  278. return -ETIMEDOUT;
  279. }
  280. fp = qp->q.fragments;
  281. do {
  282. struct sk_buff *xp = fp->next;
  283. sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
  284. kfree_skb(fp);
  285. fp = xp;
  286. } while (fp);
  287. sub_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, sum_truesize);
  288. qp->q.last_in = 0;
  289. qp->q.len = 0;
  290. qp->q.meat = 0;
  291. qp->q.fragments = NULL;
  292. qp->q.fragments_tail = NULL;
  293. qp->iif = 0;
  294. qp->ecn = 0;
  295. return 0;
  296. }
  297. /* Add new segment to existing queue. */
  298. static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb)
  299. {
  300. struct sk_buff *prev, *next;
  301. struct net_device *dev;
  302. int flags, offset;
  303. int ihl, end;
  304. int err = -ENOENT;
  305. u8 ecn;
  306. if (qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_COMPLETE)
  307. goto err;
  308. if (!(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE) &&
  309. unlikely(ip_frag_too_far(qp)) &&
  310. unlikely(err = ip_frag_reinit(qp))) {
  311. ipq_kill(qp);
  312. goto err;
  313. }
  314. ecn = ip4_frag_ecn(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
  315. offset = ntohs(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off);
  316. flags = offset & ~IP_OFFSET;
  317. offset &= IP_OFFSET;
  318. offset <<= 3; /* offset is in 8-byte chunks */
  319. ihl = ip_hdrlen(skb);
  320. /* Determine the position of this fragment. */
  321. end = offset + skb->len - ihl;
  322. err = -EINVAL;
  323. /* Is this the final fragment? */
  324. if ((flags & IP_MF) == 0) {
  325. /* If we already have some bits beyond end
  326. * or have different end, the segment is corrupted.
  327. */
  328. if (end < qp->q.len ||
  329. ((qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) && end != qp->q.len))
  330. goto err;
  331. qp->q.last_in |= INET_FRAG_LAST_IN;
  332. qp->q.len = end;
  333. } else {
  334. if (end&7) {
  335. end &= ~7;
  336. if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
  337. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  338. }
  339. if (end > qp->q.len) {
  340. /* Some bits beyond end -> corruption. */
  341. if (qp->q.last_in & INET_FRAG_LAST_IN)
  342. goto err;
  343. qp->q.len = end;
  344. }
  345. }
  346. if (end == offset)
  347. goto err;
  348. err = -ENOMEM;
  349. if (pskb_pull(skb, ihl) == NULL)
  350. goto err;
  351. err = pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, end - offset);
  352. if (err)
  353. goto err;
  354. /* Find out which fragments are in front and at the back of us
  355. * in the chain of fragments so far. We must know where to put
  356. * this fragment, right?
  357. */
  358. prev = qp->q.fragments_tail;
  359. if (!prev || FRAG_CB(prev)->offset < offset) {
  360. next = NULL;
  361. goto found;
  362. }
  363. prev = NULL;
  364. for (next = qp->q.fragments; next != NULL; next = next->next) {
  365. if (FRAG_CB(next)->offset >= offset)
  366. break; /* bingo! */
  367. prev = next;
  368. }
  369. found:
  370. /* We found where to put this one. Check for overlap with
  371. * preceding fragment, and, if needed, align things so that
  372. * any overlaps are eliminated.
  373. */
  374. if (prev) {
  375. int i = (FRAG_CB(prev)->offset + prev->len) - offset;
  376. if (i > 0) {
  377. offset += i;
  378. err = -EINVAL;
  379. if (end <= offset)
  380. goto err;
  381. err = -ENOMEM;
  382. if (!pskb_pull(skb, i))
  383. goto err;
  384. if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
  385. skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  386. }
  387. }
  388. err = -ENOMEM;
  389. while (next && FRAG_CB(next)->offset < end) {
  390. int i = end - FRAG_CB(next)->offset; /* overlap is 'i' bytes */
  391. if (i < next->len) {
  392. /* Eat head of the next overlapped fragment
  393. * and leave the loop. The next ones cannot overlap.
  394. */
  395. if (!pskb_pull(next, i))
  396. goto err;
  397. FRAG_CB(next)->offset += i;
  398. qp->q.meat -= i;
  399. if (next->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
  400. next->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  401. break;
  402. } else {
  403. struct sk_buff *free_it = next;
  404. /* Old fragment is completely overridden with
  405. * new one drop it.
  406. */
  407. next = next->next;
  408. if (prev)
  409. prev->next = next;
  410. else
  411. qp->q.fragments = next;
  412. qp->q.meat -= free_it->len;
  413. sub_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, free_it->truesize);
  414. kfree_skb(free_it);
  415. }
  416. }
  417. FRAG_CB(skb)->offset = offset;
  418. /* Insert this fragment in the chain of fragments. */
  419. skb->next = next;
  420. if (!next)
  421. qp->q.fragments_tail = skb;
  422. if (prev)
  423. prev->next = skb;
  424. else
  425. qp->q.fragments = skb;
  426. dev = skb->dev;
  427. if (dev) {
  428. qp->iif = dev->ifindex;
  429. skb->dev = NULL;
  430. }
  431. qp->q.stamp = skb->tstamp;
  432. qp->q.meat += skb->len;
  433. qp->ecn |= ecn;
  434. add_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, skb->truesize);
  435. if (offset == 0)
  436. qp->q.last_in |= INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN;
  437. if (ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF) &&
  438. skb->len + ihl > qp->q.max_size)
  439. qp->q.max_size = skb->len + ihl;
  440. if (qp->q.last_in == (INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN | INET_FRAG_LAST_IN) &&
  441. qp->q.meat == qp->q.len)
  442. return ip_frag_reasm(qp, prev, dev);
  443. inet_frag_lru_move(&qp->q);
  444. return -EINPROGRESS;
  445. err:
  446. kfree_skb(skb);
  447. return err;
  448. }
  449. /* Build a new IP datagram from all its fragments. */
  450. static int ip_frag_reasm(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *prev,
  451. struct net_device *dev)
  452. {
  453. struct net *net = container_of(qp->q.net, struct net, ipv4.frags);
  454. struct iphdr *iph;
  455. struct sk_buff *fp, *head = qp->q.fragments;
  456. int len;
  457. int ihlen;
  458. int err;
  459. int sum_truesize;
  460. u8 ecn;
  461. ipq_kill(qp);
  462. ecn = ip4_frag_ecn_table[qp->ecn];
  463. if (unlikely(ecn == 0xff)) {
  464. err = -EINVAL;
  465. goto out_fail;
  466. }
  467. /* Make the one we just received the head. */
  468. if (prev) {
  469. head = prev->next;
  470. fp = skb_clone(head, GFP_ATOMIC);
  471. if (!fp)
  472. goto out_nomem;
  473. fp->next = head->next;
  474. if (!fp->next)
  475. qp->q.fragments_tail = fp;
  476. prev->next = fp;
  477. skb_morph(head, qp->q.fragments);
  478. head->next = qp->q.fragments->next;
  479. consume_skb(qp->q.fragments);
  480. qp->q.fragments = head;
  481. }
  482. WARN_ON(head == NULL);
  483. WARN_ON(FRAG_CB(head)->offset != 0);
  484. /* Allocate a new buffer for the datagram. */
  485. ihlen = ip_hdrlen(head);
  486. len = ihlen + qp->q.len;
  487. err = -E2BIG;
  488. if (len > 65535)
  489. goto out_oversize;
  490. /* Head of list must not be cloned. */
  491. if (skb_unclone(head, GFP_ATOMIC))
  492. goto out_nomem;
  493. /* If the first fragment is fragmented itself, we split
  494. * it to two chunks: the first with data and paged part
  495. * and the second, holding only fragments. */
  496. if (skb_has_frag_list(head)) {
  497. struct sk_buff *clone;
  498. int i, plen = 0;
  499. if ((clone = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
  500. goto out_nomem;
  501. clone->next = head->next;
  502. head->next = clone;
  503. skb_shinfo(clone)->frag_list = skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list;
  504. skb_frag_list_init(head);
  505. for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(head)->nr_frags; i++)
  506. plen += skb_frag_size(&skb_shinfo(head)->frags[i]);
  507. clone->len = clone->data_len = head->data_len - plen;
  508. head->data_len -= clone->len;
  509. head->len -= clone->len;
  510. clone->csum = 0;
  511. clone->ip_summed = head->ip_summed;
  512. add_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, clone->truesize);
  513. }
  514. skb_push(head, head->data - skb_network_header(head));
  515. sum_truesize = head->truesize;
  516. for (fp = head->next; fp;) {
  517. bool headstolen;
  518. int delta;
  519. struct sk_buff *next = fp->next;
  520. sum_truesize += fp->truesize;
  521. if (head->ip_summed != fp->ip_summed)
  522. head->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
  523. else if (head->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
  524. head->csum = csum_add(head->csum, fp->csum);
  525. if (skb_try_coalesce(head, fp, &headstolen, &delta)) {
  526. kfree_skb_partial(fp, headstolen);
  527. } else {
  528. if (!skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list)
  529. skb_shinfo(head)->frag_list = fp;
  530. head->data_len += fp->len;
  531. head->len += fp->len;
  532. head->truesize += fp->truesize;
  533. }
  534. fp = next;
  535. }
  536. sub_frag_mem_limit(&qp->q, sum_truesize);
  537. head->next = NULL;
  538. head->dev = dev;
  539. head->tstamp = qp->q.stamp;
  540. IPCB(head)->frag_max_size = qp->q.max_size;
  541. iph = ip_hdr(head);
  542. /* max_size != 0 implies at least one fragment had IP_DF set */
  543. iph->frag_off = qp->q.max_size ? htons(IP_DF) : 0;
  544. iph->tot_len = htons(len);
  545. iph->tos |= ecn;
  546. IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMOKS);
  547. qp->q.fragments = NULL;
  548. qp->q.fragments_tail = NULL;
  549. return 0;
  550. out_nomem:
  551. LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_ERR pr_fmt("queue_glue: no memory for gluing queue %p\n"),
  552. qp);
  553. err = -ENOMEM;
  554. goto out_fail;
  555. out_oversize:
  556. net_info_ratelimited("Oversized IP packet from %pI4\n", &qp->saddr);
  557. out_fail:
  558. IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
  559. return err;
  560. }
  561. /* Process an incoming IP datagram fragment. */
  562. int ip_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
  563. {
  564. struct ipq *qp;
  565. struct net *net;
  566. net = skb->dev ? dev_net(skb->dev) : dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
  567. IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMREQDS);
  568. /* Start by cleaning up the memory. */
  569. ip_evictor(net);
  570. /* Lookup (or create) queue header */
  571. if ((qp = ip_find(net, ip_hdr(skb), user)) != NULL) {
  572. int ret;
  573. spin_lock(&qp->q.lock);
  574. ret = ip_frag_queue(qp, skb);
  575. spin_unlock(&qp->q.lock);
  576. ipq_put(qp);
  577. return ret;
  578. }
  579. IP_INC_STATS_BH(net, IPSTATS_MIB_REASMFAILS);
  580. kfree_skb(skb);
  581. return -ENOMEM;
  582. }
  583. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_defrag);
  584. struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
  585. {
  586. struct iphdr iph;
  587. u32 len;
  588. if (skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP))
  589. return skb;
  590. if (!skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &iph, sizeof(iph)))
  591. return skb;
  592. if (iph.ihl < 5 || iph.version != 4)
  593. return skb;
  594. len = ntohs(iph.tot_len);
  595. if (skb->len < len || len < (iph.ihl * 4))
  596. return skb;
  597. if (ip_is_fragment(&iph)) {
  598. skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
  599. if (skb) {
  600. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph.ihl*4))
  601. return skb;
  602. if (pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len))
  603. return skb;
  604. memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
  605. if (ip_defrag(skb, user))
  606. return NULL;
  607. skb->rxhash = 0;
  608. }
  609. }
  610. return skb;
  611. }
  612. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_check_defrag);
  613. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
  614. static int zero;
  615. static struct ctl_table ip4_frags_ns_ctl_table[] = {
  616. {
  617. .procname = "ipfrag_high_thresh",
  618. .data = &init_net.ipv4.frags.high_thresh,
  619. .maxlen = sizeof(int),
  620. .mode = 0644,
  621. .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
  622. },
  623. {
  624. .procname = "ipfrag_low_thresh",
  625. .data = &init_net.ipv4.frags.low_thresh,
  626. .maxlen = sizeof(int),
  627. .mode = 0644,
  628. .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
  629. },
  630. {
  631. .procname = "ipfrag_time",
  632. .data = &init_net.ipv4.frags.timeout,
  633. .maxlen = sizeof(int),
  634. .mode = 0644,
  635. .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
  636. },
  637. { }
  638. };
  639. static struct ctl_table ip4_frags_ctl_table[] = {
  640. {
  641. .procname = "ipfrag_secret_interval",
  642. .data = &ip4_frags.secret_interval,
  643. .maxlen = sizeof(int),
  644. .mode = 0644,
  645. .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
  646. },
  647. {
  648. .procname = "ipfrag_max_dist",
  649. .data = &sysctl_ipfrag_max_dist,
  650. .maxlen = sizeof(int),
  651. .mode = 0644,
  652. .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
  653. .extra1 = &zero
  654. },
  655. { }
  656. };
  657. static int __net_init ip4_frags_ns_ctl_register(struct net *net)
  658. {
  659. struct ctl_table *table;
  660. struct ctl_table_header *hdr;
  661. table = ip4_frags_ns_ctl_table;
  662. if (!net_eq(net, &init_net)) {
  663. table = kmemdup(table, sizeof(ip4_frags_ns_ctl_table), GFP_KERNEL);
  664. if (table == NULL)
  665. goto err_alloc;
  666. table[0].data = &net->ipv4.frags.high_thresh;
  667. table[1].data = &net->ipv4.frags.low_thresh;
  668. table[2].data = &net->ipv4.frags.timeout;
  669. /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
  670. if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
  671. table[0].procname = NULL;
  672. }
  673. hdr = register_net_sysctl(net, "net/ipv4", table);
  674. if (hdr == NULL)
  675. goto err_reg;
  676. net->ipv4.frags_hdr = hdr;
  677. return 0;
  678. err_reg:
  679. if (!net_eq(net, &init_net))
  680. kfree(table);
  681. err_alloc:
  682. return -ENOMEM;
  683. }
  684. static void __net_exit ip4_frags_ns_ctl_unregister(struct net *net)
  685. {
  686. struct ctl_table *table;
  687. table = net->ipv4.frags_hdr->ctl_table_arg;
  688. unregister_net_sysctl_table(net->ipv4.frags_hdr);
  689. kfree(table);
  690. }
  691. static void ip4_frags_ctl_register(void)
  692. {
  693. register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/ipv4", ip4_frags_ctl_table);
  694. }
  695. #else
  696. static inline int ip4_frags_ns_ctl_register(struct net *net)
  697. {
  698. return 0;
  699. }
  700. static inline void ip4_frags_ns_ctl_unregister(struct net *net)
  701. {
  702. }
  703. static inline void ip4_frags_ctl_register(void)
  704. {
  705. }
  706. #endif
  707. static int __net_init ipv4_frags_init_net(struct net *net)
  708. {
  709. /* Fragment cache limits.
  710. *
  711. * The fragment memory accounting code, (tries to) account for
  712. * the real memory usage, by measuring both the size of frag
  713. * queue struct (inet_frag_queue (ipv4:ipq/ipv6:frag_queue))
  714. * and the SKB's truesize.
  715. *
  716. * A 64K fragment consumes 129736 bytes (44*2944)+200
  717. * (1500 truesize == 2944, sizeof(struct ipq) == 200)
  718. *
  719. * We will commit 4MB at one time. Should we cross that limit
  720. * we will prune down to 3MB, making room for approx 8 big 64K
  721. * fragments 8x128k.
  722. */
  723. net->ipv4.frags.high_thresh = 4 * 1024 * 1024;
  724. net->ipv4.frags.low_thresh = 3 * 1024 * 1024;
  725. /*
  726. * Important NOTE! Fragment queue must be destroyed before MSL expires.
  727. * RFC791 is wrong proposing to prolongate timer each fragment arrival
  728. * by TTL.
  729. */
  730. net->ipv4.frags.timeout = IP_FRAG_TIME;
  731. inet_frags_init_net(&net->ipv4.frags);
  732. return ip4_frags_ns_ctl_register(net);
  733. }
  734. static void __net_exit ipv4_frags_exit_net(struct net *net)
  735. {
  736. ip4_frags_ns_ctl_unregister(net);
  737. inet_frags_exit_net(&net->ipv4.frags, &ip4_frags);
  738. }
  739. static struct pernet_operations ip4_frags_ops = {
  740. .init = ipv4_frags_init_net,
  741. .exit = ipv4_frags_exit_net,
  742. };
  743. void __init ipfrag_init(void)
  744. {
  745. ip4_frags_ctl_register();
  746. register_pernet_subsys(&ip4_frags_ops);
  747. ip4_frags.hashfn = ip4_hashfn;
  748. ip4_frags.constructor = ip4_frag_init;
  749. ip4_frags.destructor = ip4_frag_free;
  750. ip4_frags.skb_free = NULL;
  751. ip4_frags.qsize = sizeof(struct ipq);
  752. ip4_frags.match = ip4_frag_match;
  753. ip4_frags.frag_expire = ip_expire;
  754. ip4_frags.secret_interval = 10 * 60 * HZ;
  755. inet_frags_init(&ip4_frags);
  756. }