iwl-4965-hw.h 37 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856857858859860861862863864865866867868869870871872873874875876877878879880881882883884885886887888889890891892893894895896897898899900901902903904905906907908909910911912913914915916917918919920921922923924925926927928929930931932933934935936937938939940941942943944945946947948949950951952953954955956957958959960961962963964965966967968969970971972973974975976977978979980981982983984985986987988989990991992993994995996997998999100010011002100310041005100610071008100910101011101210131014101510161017
  1. /******************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or
  4. * redistributing this file, you may do so under either license.
  5. *
  6. * GPL LICENSE SUMMARY
  7. *
  8. * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  11. * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License as
  12. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  13. *
  14. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  17. * General Public License for more details.
  18. *
  19. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  20. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  21. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110,
  22. * USA
  23. *
  24. * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution
  25. * in the file called LICENSE.GPL.
  26. *
  27. * Contact Information:
  28. * James P. Ketrenos <ipw2100-admin@linux.intel.com>
  29. * Intel Corporation, 5200 N.E. Elam Young Parkway, Hillsboro, OR 97124-6497
  30. *
  31. * BSD LICENSE
  32. *
  33. * Copyright(c) 2005 - 2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  34. * All rights reserved.
  35. *
  36. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  37. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  38. * are met:
  39. *
  40. * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  41. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  42. * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  43. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
  44. * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
  45. * distribution.
  46. * * Neither the name Intel Corporation nor the names of its
  47. * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  48. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  49. *
  50. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  51. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  52. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  53. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  54. * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
  55. * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  56. * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  57. * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  58. * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  59. * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
  60. * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  61. *
  62. *****************************************************************************/
  63. /*
  64. * Please use this file (iwl-4965-hw.h) only for hardware-related definitions.
  65. * Use iwl-commands.h for uCode API definitions.
  66. * Use iwl-dev.h for driver implementation definitions.
  67. */
  68. #ifndef __iwl_4965_hw_h__
  69. #define __iwl_4965_hw_h__
  70. #include "iwl-fh.h"
  71. /* EERPROM */
  72. #define IWL4965_EEPROM_IMG_SIZE 1024
  73. /*
  74. * uCode queue management definitions ...
  75. * Queue #4 is the command queue for 3945 and 4965; map it to Tx FIFO chnl 4.
  76. * The first queue used for block-ack aggregation is #7 (4965 only).
  77. * All block-ack aggregation queues should map to Tx DMA/FIFO channel 7.
  78. */
  79. #define IWL_CMD_QUEUE_NUM 4
  80. #define IWL_CMD_FIFO_NUM 4
  81. #define IWL49_FIRST_AMPDU_QUEUE 7
  82. /* Tx rates */
  83. #define IWL_CCK_RATES 4
  84. #define IWL_OFDM_RATES 8
  85. #define IWL_HT_RATES 16
  86. #define IWL_MAX_RATES (IWL_CCK_RATES+IWL_OFDM_RATES+IWL_HT_RATES)
  87. /* Time constants */
  88. #define SHORT_SLOT_TIME 9
  89. #define LONG_SLOT_TIME 20
  90. /* RSSI to dBm */
  91. #define IWL_RSSI_OFFSET 44
  92. /* PCI registers */
  93. #define PCI_CFG_RETRY_TIMEOUT 0x041
  94. #define PCI_CFG_POWER_SOURCE 0x0C8
  95. #define PCI_REG_WUM8 0x0E8
  96. #define PCI_CFG_LINK_CTRL 0x0F0
  97. /* PCI register values */
  98. #define PCI_CFG_LINK_CTRL_VAL_L0S_EN 0x01
  99. #define PCI_CFG_LINK_CTRL_VAL_L1_EN 0x02
  100. #define PCI_CFG_CMD_REG_INT_DIS_MSK 0x04
  101. #define PCI_CFG_PMC_PME_FROM_D3COLD_SUPPORT (0x80000000)
  102. #define TFD_QUEUE_SIZE_MAX (256)
  103. #define IWL_NUM_SCAN_RATES (2)
  104. #define IWL_DEFAULT_TX_RETRY 15
  105. #define RX_QUEUE_SIZE 256
  106. #define RX_QUEUE_MASK 255
  107. #define RX_QUEUE_SIZE_LOG 8
  108. #define TFD_TX_CMD_SLOTS 256
  109. #define TFD_CMD_SLOTS 32
  110. /*
  111. * RX related structures and functions
  112. */
  113. #define RX_FREE_BUFFERS 64
  114. #define RX_LOW_WATERMARK 8
  115. /* Size of one Rx buffer in host DRAM */
  116. #define IWL_RX_BUF_SIZE_4K (4 * 1024)
  117. #define IWL_RX_BUF_SIZE_8K (8 * 1024)
  118. /* Sizes and addresses for instruction and data memory (SRAM) in
  119. * 4965's embedded processor. Driver access is via HBUS_TARG_MEM_* regs. */
  120. #define RTC_INST_LOWER_BOUND (0x000000)
  121. #define IWL49_RTC_INST_UPPER_BOUND (0x018000)
  122. #define RTC_DATA_LOWER_BOUND (0x800000)
  123. #define IWL49_RTC_DATA_UPPER_BOUND (0x80A000)
  124. #define IWL49_RTC_INST_SIZE (IWL49_RTC_INST_UPPER_BOUND - RTC_INST_LOWER_BOUND)
  125. #define IWL49_RTC_DATA_SIZE (IWL49_RTC_DATA_UPPER_BOUND - RTC_DATA_LOWER_BOUND)
  126. #define IWL_MAX_INST_SIZE IWL49_RTC_INST_SIZE
  127. #define IWL_MAX_DATA_SIZE IWL49_RTC_DATA_SIZE
  128. /* Size of uCode instruction memory in bootstrap state machine */
  129. #define IWL_MAX_BSM_SIZE BSM_SRAM_SIZE
  130. static inline int iwl4965_hw_valid_rtc_data_addr(u32 addr)
  131. {
  132. return (addr >= RTC_DATA_LOWER_BOUND) &&
  133. (addr < IWL49_RTC_DATA_UPPER_BOUND);
  134. }
  135. /********************* START TEMPERATURE *************************************/
  136. /**
  137. * 4965 temperature calculation.
  138. *
  139. * The driver must calculate the device temperature before calculating
  140. * a txpower setting (amplifier gain is temperature dependent). The
  141. * calculation uses 4 measurements, 3 of which (R1, R2, R3) are calibration
  142. * values used for the life of the driver, and one of which (R4) is the
  143. * real-time temperature indicator.
  144. *
  145. * uCode provides all 4 values to the driver via the "initialize alive"
  146. * notification (see struct iwl4965_init_alive_resp). After the runtime uCode
  147. * image loads, uCode updates the R4 value via statistics notifications
  148. * (see STATISTICS_NOTIFICATION), which occur after each received beacon
  149. * when associated, or can be requested via REPLY_STATISTICS_CMD.
  150. *
  151. * NOTE: uCode provides the R4 value as a 23-bit signed value. Driver
  152. * must sign-extend to 32 bits before applying formula below.
  153. *
  154. * Formula:
  155. *
  156. * degrees Kelvin = ((97 * 259 * (R4 - R2) / (R3 - R1)) / 100) + 8
  157. *
  158. * NOTE: The basic formula is 259 * (R4-R2) / (R3-R1). The 97/100 is
  159. * an additional correction, which should be centered around 0 degrees
  160. * Celsius (273 degrees Kelvin). The 8 (3 percent of 273) compensates for
  161. * centering the 97/100 correction around 0 degrees K.
  162. *
  163. * Add 273 to Kelvin value to find degrees Celsius, for comparing current
  164. * temperature with factory-measured temperatures when calculating txpower
  165. * settings.
  166. */
  167. #define TEMPERATURE_CALIB_KELVIN_OFFSET 8
  168. #define TEMPERATURE_CALIB_A_VAL 259
  169. /* Limit range of calculated temperature to be between these Kelvin values */
  170. #define IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_MIN (263)
  171. #define IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_MAX (410)
  172. #define IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_OUT_OF_RANGE(t) \
  173. (((t) < IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_MIN) || \
  174. ((t) > IWL_TX_POWER_TEMPERATURE_MAX))
  175. /********************* END TEMPERATURE ***************************************/
  176. /********************* START TXPOWER *****************************************/
  177. /**
  178. * 4965 txpower calculations rely on information from three sources:
  179. *
  180. * 1) EEPROM
  181. * 2) "initialize" alive notification
  182. * 3) statistics notifications
  183. *
  184. * EEPROM data consists of:
  185. *
  186. * 1) Regulatory information (max txpower and channel usage flags) is provided
  187. * separately for each channel that can possibly supported by 4965.
  188. * 40 MHz wide (.11n fat) channels are listed separately from 20 MHz
  189. * (legacy) channels.
  190. *
  191. * See struct iwl4965_eeprom_channel for format, and struct iwl4965_eeprom
  192. * for locations in EEPROM.
  193. *
  194. * 2) Factory txpower calibration information is provided separately for
  195. * sub-bands of contiguous channels. 2.4GHz has just one sub-band,
  196. * but 5 GHz has several sub-bands.
  197. *
  198. * In addition, per-band (2.4 and 5 Ghz) saturation txpowers are provided.
  199. *
  200. * See struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_info (and the tree of structures
  201. * contained within it) for format, and struct iwl4965_eeprom for
  202. * locations in EEPROM.
  203. *
  204. * "Initialization alive" notification (see struct iwl4965_init_alive_resp)
  205. * consists of:
  206. *
  207. * 1) Temperature calculation parameters.
  208. *
  209. * 2) Power supply voltage measurement.
  210. *
  211. * 3) Tx gain compensation to balance 2 transmitters for MIMO use.
  212. *
  213. * Statistics notifications deliver:
  214. *
  215. * 1) Current values for temperature param R4.
  216. */
  217. /**
  218. * To calculate a txpower setting for a given desired target txpower, channel,
  219. * modulation bit rate, and transmitter chain (4965 has 2 transmitters to
  220. * support MIMO and transmit diversity), driver must do the following:
  221. *
  222. * 1) Compare desired txpower vs. (EEPROM) regulatory limit for this channel.
  223. * Do not exceed regulatory limit; reduce target txpower if necessary.
  224. *
  225. * If setting up txpowers for MIMO rates (rate indexes 8-15, 24-31),
  226. * 2 transmitters will be used simultaneously; driver must reduce the
  227. * regulatory limit by 3 dB (half-power) for each transmitter, so the
  228. * combined total output of the 2 transmitters is within regulatory limits.
  229. *
  230. *
  231. * 2) Compare target txpower vs. (EEPROM) saturation txpower *reduced by
  232. * backoff for this bit rate*. Do not exceed (saturation - backoff[rate]);
  233. * reduce target txpower if necessary.
  234. *
  235. * Backoff values below are in 1/2 dB units (equivalent to steps in
  236. * txpower gain tables):
  237. *
  238. * OFDM 6 - 36 MBit: 10 steps (5 dB)
  239. * OFDM 48 MBit: 15 steps (7.5 dB)
  240. * OFDM 54 MBit: 17 steps (8.5 dB)
  241. * OFDM 60 MBit: 20 steps (10 dB)
  242. * CCK all rates: 10 steps (5 dB)
  243. *
  244. * Backoff values apply to saturation txpower on a per-transmitter basis;
  245. * when using MIMO (2 transmitters), each transmitter uses the same
  246. * saturation level provided in EEPROM, and the same backoff values;
  247. * no reduction (such as with regulatory txpower limits) is required.
  248. *
  249. * Saturation and Backoff values apply equally to 20 Mhz (legacy) channel
  250. * widths and 40 Mhz (.11n fat) channel widths; there is no separate
  251. * factory measurement for fat channels.
  252. *
  253. * The result of this step is the final target txpower. The rest of
  254. * the steps figure out the proper settings for the device to achieve
  255. * that target txpower.
  256. *
  257. *
  258. * 3) Determine (EEPROM) calibration subband for the target channel, by
  259. * comparing against first and last channels in each subband
  260. * (see struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_subband_info).
  261. *
  262. *
  263. * 4) Linearly interpolate (EEPROM) factory calibration measurement sets,
  264. * referencing the 2 factory-measured (sample) channels within the subband.
  265. *
  266. * Interpolation is based on difference between target channel's frequency
  267. * and the sample channels' frequencies. Since channel numbers are based
  268. * on frequency (5 MHz between each channel number), this is equivalent
  269. * to interpolating based on channel number differences.
  270. *
  271. * Note that the sample channels may or may not be the channels at the
  272. * edges of the subband. The target channel may be "outside" of the
  273. * span of the sampled channels.
  274. *
  275. * Driver may choose the pair (for 2 Tx chains) of measurements (see
  276. * struct iwl4965_eeprom_calib_ch_info) for which the actual measured
  277. * txpower comes closest to the desired txpower. Usually, though,
  278. * the middle set of measurements is closest to the regulatory limits,
  279. * and is therefore a good choice for all txpower calculations (this
  280. * assumes that high accuracy is needed for maximizing legal txpower,
  281. * while lower txpower configurations do not need as much accuracy).
  282. *
  283. * Driver should interpolate both members of the chosen measurement pair,
  284. * i.e. for both Tx chains (radio transmitters), unless the driver knows
  285. * that only one of the chains will be used (e.g. only one tx antenna
  286. * connected, but this should be unusual). The rate scaling algorithm
  287. * switches antennas to find best performance, so both Tx chains will
  288. * be used (although only one at a time) even for non-MIMO transmissions.
  289. *
  290. * Driver should interpolate factory values for temperature, gain table
  291. * index, and actual power. The power amplifier detector values are
  292. * not used by the driver.
  293. *
  294. * Sanity check: If the target channel happens to be one of the sample
  295. * channels, the results should agree with the sample channel's
  296. * measurements!
  297. *
  298. *
  299. * 5) Find difference between desired txpower and (interpolated)
  300. * factory-measured txpower. Using (interpolated) factory gain table index
  301. * (shown elsewhere) as a starting point, adjust this index lower to
  302. * increase txpower, or higher to decrease txpower, until the target
  303. * txpower is reached. Each step in the gain table is 1/2 dB.
  304. *
  305. * For example, if factory measured txpower is 16 dBm, and target txpower
  306. * is 13 dBm, add 6 steps to the factory gain index to reduce txpower
  307. * by 3 dB.
  308. *
  309. *
  310. * 6) Find difference between current device temperature and (interpolated)
  311. * factory-measured temperature for sub-band. Factory values are in
  312. * degrees Celsius. To calculate current temperature, see comments for
  313. * "4965 temperature calculation".
  314. *
  315. * If current temperature is higher than factory temperature, driver must
  316. * increase gain (lower gain table index), and vice versa.
  317. *
  318. * Temperature affects gain differently for different channels:
  319. *
  320. * 2.4 GHz all channels: 3.5 degrees per half-dB step
  321. * 5 GHz channels 34-43: 4.5 degrees per half-dB step
  322. * 5 GHz channels >= 44: 4.0 degrees per half-dB step
  323. *
  324. * NOTE: Temperature can increase rapidly when transmitting, especially
  325. * with heavy traffic at high txpowers. Driver should update
  326. * temperature calculations often under these conditions to
  327. * maintain strong txpower in the face of rising temperature.
  328. *
  329. *
  330. * 7) Find difference between current power supply voltage indicator
  331. * (from "initialize alive") and factory-measured power supply voltage
  332. * indicator (EEPROM).
  333. *
  334. * If the current voltage is higher (indicator is lower) than factory
  335. * voltage, gain should be reduced (gain table index increased) by:
  336. *
  337. * (eeprom - current) / 7
  338. *
  339. * If the current voltage is lower (indicator is higher) than factory
  340. * voltage, gain should be increased (gain table index decreased) by:
  341. *
  342. * 2 * (current - eeprom) / 7
  343. *
  344. * If number of index steps in either direction turns out to be > 2,
  345. * something is wrong ... just use 0.
  346. *
  347. * NOTE: Voltage compensation is independent of band/channel.
  348. *
  349. * NOTE: "Initialize" uCode measures current voltage, which is assumed
  350. * to be constant after this initial measurement. Voltage
  351. * compensation for txpower (number of steps in gain table)
  352. * may be calculated once and used until the next uCode bootload.
  353. *
  354. *
  355. * 8) If setting up txpowers for MIMO rates (rate indexes 8-15, 24-31),
  356. * adjust txpower for each transmitter chain, so txpower is balanced
  357. * between the two chains. There are 5 pairs of tx_atten[group][chain]
  358. * values in "initialize alive", one pair for each of 5 channel ranges:
  359. *
  360. * Group 0: 5 GHz channel 34-43
  361. * Group 1: 5 GHz channel 44-70
  362. * Group 2: 5 GHz channel 71-124
  363. * Group 3: 5 GHz channel 125-200
  364. * Group 4: 2.4 GHz all channels
  365. *
  366. * Add the tx_atten[group][chain] value to the index for the target chain.
  367. * The values are signed, but are in pairs of 0 and a non-negative number,
  368. * so as to reduce gain (if necessary) of the "hotter" channel. This
  369. * avoids any need to double-check for regulatory compliance after
  370. * this step.
  371. *
  372. *
  373. * 9) If setting up for a CCK rate, lower the gain by adding a CCK compensation
  374. * value to the index:
  375. *
  376. * Hardware rev B: 9 steps (4.5 dB)
  377. * Hardware rev C: 5 steps (2.5 dB)
  378. *
  379. * Hardware rev for 4965 can be determined by reading CSR_HW_REV_WA_REG,
  380. * bits [3:2], 1 = B, 2 = C.
  381. *
  382. * NOTE: This compensation is in addition to any saturation backoff that
  383. * might have been applied in an earlier step.
  384. *
  385. *
  386. * 10) Select the gain table, based on band (2.4 vs 5 GHz).
  387. *
  388. * Limit the adjusted index to stay within the table!
  389. *
  390. *
  391. * 11) Read gain table entries for DSP and radio gain, place into appropriate
  392. * location(s) in command (struct iwl4965_txpowertable_cmd).
  393. */
  394. /* Limit range of txpower output target to be between these values */
  395. #define IWL_TX_POWER_TARGET_POWER_MIN (0) /* 0 dBm = 1 milliwatt */
  396. #define IWL_TX_POWER_TARGET_POWER_MAX (16) /* 16 dBm */
  397. /**
  398. * When MIMO is used (2 transmitters operating simultaneously), driver should
  399. * limit each transmitter to deliver a max of 3 dB below the regulatory limit
  400. * for the device. That is, use half power for each transmitter, so total
  401. * txpower is within regulatory limits.
  402. *
  403. * The value "6" represents number of steps in gain table to reduce power 3 dB.
  404. * Each step is 1/2 dB.
  405. */
  406. #define IWL_TX_POWER_MIMO_REGULATORY_COMPENSATION (6)
  407. /**
  408. * CCK gain compensation.
  409. *
  410. * When calculating txpowers for CCK, after making sure that the target power
  411. * is within regulatory and saturation limits, driver must additionally
  412. * back off gain by adding these values to the gain table index.
  413. *
  414. * Hardware rev for 4965 can be determined by reading CSR_HW_REV_WA_REG,
  415. * bits [3:2], 1 = B, 2 = C.
  416. */
  417. #define IWL_TX_POWER_CCK_COMPENSATION_B_STEP (9)
  418. #define IWL_TX_POWER_CCK_COMPENSATION_C_STEP (5)
  419. /*
  420. * 4965 power supply voltage compensation for txpower
  421. */
  422. #define TX_POWER_IWL_VOLTAGE_CODES_PER_03V (7)
  423. /**
  424. * Gain tables.
  425. *
  426. * The following tables contain pair of values for setting txpower, i.e.
  427. * gain settings for the output of the device's digital signal processor (DSP),
  428. * and for the analog gain structure of the transmitter.
  429. *
  430. * Each entry in the gain tables represents a step of 1/2 dB. Note that these
  431. * are *relative* steps, not indications of absolute output power. Output
  432. * power varies with temperature, voltage, and channel frequency, and also
  433. * requires consideration of average power (to satisfy regulatory constraints),
  434. * and peak power (to avoid distortion of the output signal).
  435. *
  436. * Each entry contains two values:
  437. * 1) DSP gain (or sometimes called DSP attenuation). This is a fine-grained
  438. * linear value that multiplies the output of the digital signal processor,
  439. * before being sent to the analog radio.
  440. * 2) Radio gain. This sets the analog gain of the radio Tx path.
  441. * It is a coarser setting, and behaves in a logarithmic (dB) fashion.
  442. *
  443. * EEPROM contains factory calibration data for txpower. This maps actual
  444. * measured txpower levels to gain settings in the "well known" tables
  445. * below ("well-known" means here that both factory calibration *and* the
  446. * driver work with the same table).
  447. *
  448. * There are separate tables for 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands. The 5 GHz table
  449. * has an extension (into negative indexes), in case the driver needs to
  450. * boost power setting for high device temperatures (higher than would be
  451. * present during factory calibration). A 5 Ghz EEPROM index of "40"
  452. * corresponds to the 49th entry in the table used by the driver.
  453. */
  454. #define MIN_TX_GAIN_INDEX (0) /* highest gain, lowest idx, 2.4 */
  455. #define MIN_TX_GAIN_INDEX_52GHZ_EXT (-9) /* highest gain, lowest idx, 5 */
  456. /**
  457. * 2.4 GHz gain table
  458. *
  459. * Index Dsp gain Radio gain
  460. * 0 110 0x3f (highest gain)
  461. * 1 104 0x3f
  462. * 2 98 0x3f
  463. * 3 110 0x3e
  464. * 4 104 0x3e
  465. * 5 98 0x3e
  466. * 6 110 0x3d
  467. * 7 104 0x3d
  468. * 8 98 0x3d
  469. * 9 110 0x3c
  470. * 10 104 0x3c
  471. * 11 98 0x3c
  472. * 12 110 0x3b
  473. * 13 104 0x3b
  474. * 14 98 0x3b
  475. * 15 110 0x3a
  476. * 16 104 0x3a
  477. * 17 98 0x3a
  478. * 18 110 0x39
  479. * 19 104 0x39
  480. * 20 98 0x39
  481. * 21 110 0x38
  482. * 22 104 0x38
  483. * 23 98 0x38
  484. * 24 110 0x37
  485. * 25 104 0x37
  486. * 26 98 0x37
  487. * 27 110 0x36
  488. * 28 104 0x36
  489. * 29 98 0x36
  490. * 30 110 0x35
  491. * 31 104 0x35
  492. * 32 98 0x35
  493. * 33 110 0x34
  494. * 34 104 0x34
  495. * 35 98 0x34
  496. * 36 110 0x33
  497. * 37 104 0x33
  498. * 38 98 0x33
  499. * 39 110 0x32
  500. * 40 104 0x32
  501. * 41 98 0x32
  502. * 42 110 0x31
  503. * 43 104 0x31
  504. * 44 98 0x31
  505. * 45 110 0x30
  506. * 46 104 0x30
  507. * 47 98 0x30
  508. * 48 110 0x6
  509. * 49 104 0x6
  510. * 50 98 0x6
  511. * 51 110 0x5
  512. * 52 104 0x5
  513. * 53 98 0x5
  514. * 54 110 0x4
  515. * 55 104 0x4
  516. * 56 98 0x4
  517. * 57 110 0x3
  518. * 58 104 0x3
  519. * 59 98 0x3
  520. * 60 110 0x2
  521. * 61 104 0x2
  522. * 62 98 0x2
  523. * 63 110 0x1
  524. * 64 104 0x1
  525. * 65 98 0x1
  526. * 66 110 0x0
  527. * 67 104 0x0
  528. * 68 98 0x0
  529. * 69 97 0
  530. * 70 96 0
  531. * 71 95 0
  532. * 72 94 0
  533. * 73 93 0
  534. * 74 92 0
  535. * 75 91 0
  536. * 76 90 0
  537. * 77 89 0
  538. * 78 88 0
  539. * 79 87 0
  540. * 80 86 0
  541. * 81 85 0
  542. * 82 84 0
  543. * 83 83 0
  544. * 84 82 0
  545. * 85 81 0
  546. * 86 80 0
  547. * 87 79 0
  548. * 88 78 0
  549. * 89 77 0
  550. * 90 76 0
  551. * 91 75 0
  552. * 92 74 0
  553. * 93 73 0
  554. * 94 72 0
  555. * 95 71 0
  556. * 96 70 0
  557. * 97 69 0
  558. * 98 68 0
  559. */
  560. /**
  561. * 5 GHz gain table
  562. *
  563. * Index Dsp gain Radio gain
  564. * -9 123 0x3F (highest gain)
  565. * -8 117 0x3F
  566. * -7 110 0x3F
  567. * -6 104 0x3F
  568. * -5 98 0x3F
  569. * -4 110 0x3E
  570. * -3 104 0x3E
  571. * -2 98 0x3E
  572. * -1 110 0x3D
  573. * 0 104 0x3D
  574. * 1 98 0x3D
  575. * 2 110 0x3C
  576. * 3 104 0x3C
  577. * 4 98 0x3C
  578. * 5 110 0x3B
  579. * 6 104 0x3B
  580. * 7 98 0x3B
  581. * 8 110 0x3A
  582. * 9 104 0x3A
  583. * 10 98 0x3A
  584. * 11 110 0x39
  585. * 12 104 0x39
  586. * 13 98 0x39
  587. * 14 110 0x38
  588. * 15 104 0x38
  589. * 16 98 0x38
  590. * 17 110 0x37
  591. * 18 104 0x37
  592. * 19 98 0x37
  593. * 20 110 0x36
  594. * 21 104 0x36
  595. * 22 98 0x36
  596. * 23 110 0x35
  597. * 24 104 0x35
  598. * 25 98 0x35
  599. * 26 110 0x34
  600. * 27 104 0x34
  601. * 28 98 0x34
  602. * 29 110 0x33
  603. * 30 104 0x33
  604. * 31 98 0x33
  605. * 32 110 0x32
  606. * 33 104 0x32
  607. * 34 98 0x32
  608. * 35 110 0x31
  609. * 36 104 0x31
  610. * 37 98 0x31
  611. * 38 110 0x30
  612. * 39 104 0x30
  613. * 40 98 0x30
  614. * 41 110 0x25
  615. * 42 104 0x25
  616. * 43 98 0x25
  617. * 44 110 0x24
  618. * 45 104 0x24
  619. * 46 98 0x24
  620. * 47 110 0x23
  621. * 48 104 0x23
  622. * 49 98 0x23
  623. * 50 110 0x22
  624. * 51 104 0x18
  625. * 52 98 0x18
  626. * 53 110 0x17
  627. * 54 104 0x17
  628. * 55 98 0x17
  629. * 56 110 0x16
  630. * 57 104 0x16
  631. * 58 98 0x16
  632. * 59 110 0x15
  633. * 60 104 0x15
  634. * 61 98 0x15
  635. * 62 110 0x14
  636. * 63 104 0x14
  637. * 64 98 0x14
  638. * 65 110 0x13
  639. * 66 104 0x13
  640. * 67 98 0x13
  641. * 68 110 0x12
  642. * 69 104 0x08
  643. * 70 98 0x08
  644. * 71 110 0x07
  645. * 72 104 0x07
  646. * 73 98 0x07
  647. * 74 110 0x06
  648. * 75 104 0x06
  649. * 76 98 0x06
  650. * 77 110 0x05
  651. * 78 104 0x05
  652. * 79 98 0x05
  653. * 80 110 0x04
  654. * 81 104 0x04
  655. * 82 98 0x04
  656. * 83 110 0x03
  657. * 84 104 0x03
  658. * 85 98 0x03
  659. * 86 110 0x02
  660. * 87 104 0x02
  661. * 88 98 0x02
  662. * 89 110 0x01
  663. * 90 104 0x01
  664. * 91 98 0x01
  665. * 92 110 0x00
  666. * 93 104 0x00
  667. * 94 98 0x00
  668. * 95 93 0x00
  669. * 96 88 0x00
  670. * 97 83 0x00
  671. * 98 78 0x00
  672. */
  673. /**
  674. * Sanity checks and default values for EEPROM regulatory levels.
  675. * If EEPROM values fall outside MIN/MAX range, use default values.
  676. *
  677. * Regulatory limits refer to the maximum average txpower allowed by
  678. * regulatory agencies in the geographies in which the device is meant
  679. * to be operated. These limits are SKU-specific (i.e. geography-specific),
  680. * and channel-specific; each channel has an individual regulatory limit
  681. * listed in the EEPROM.
  682. *
  683. * Units are in half-dBm (i.e. "34" means 17 dBm).
  684. */
  685. #define IWL_TX_POWER_DEFAULT_REGULATORY_24 (34)
  686. #define IWL_TX_POWER_DEFAULT_REGULATORY_52 (34)
  687. #define IWL_TX_POWER_REGULATORY_MIN (0)
  688. #define IWL_TX_POWER_REGULATORY_MAX (34)
  689. /**
  690. * Sanity checks and default values for EEPROM saturation levels.
  691. * If EEPROM values fall outside MIN/MAX range, use default values.
  692. *
  693. * Saturation is the highest level that the output power amplifier can produce
  694. * without significant clipping distortion. This is a "peak" power level.
  695. * Different types of modulation (i.e. various "rates", and OFDM vs. CCK)
  696. * require differing amounts of backoff, relative to their average power output,
  697. * in order to avoid clipping distortion.
  698. *
  699. * Driver must make sure that it is violating neither the saturation limit,
  700. * nor the regulatory limit, when calculating Tx power settings for various
  701. * rates.
  702. *
  703. * Units are in half-dBm (i.e. "38" means 19 dBm).
  704. */
  705. #define IWL_TX_POWER_DEFAULT_SATURATION_24 (38)
  706. #define IWL_TX_POWER_DEFAULT_SATURATION_52 (38)
  707. #define IWL_TX_POWER_SATURATION_MIN (20)
  708. #define IWL_TX_POWER_SATURATION_MAX (50)
  709. /**
  710. * Channel groups used for Tx Attenuation calibration (MIMO tx channel balance)
  711. * and thermal Txpower calibration.
  712. *
  713. * When calculating txpower, driver must compensate for current device
  714. * temperature; higher temperature requires higher gain. Driver must calculate
  715. * current temperature (see "4965 temperature calculation"), then compare vs.
  716. * factory calibration temperature in EEPROM; if current temperature is higher
  717. * than factory temperature, driver must *increase* gain by proportions shown
  718. * in table below. If current temperature is lower than factory, driver must
  719. * *decrease* gain.
  720. *
  721. * Different frequency ranges require different compensation, as shown below.
  722. */
  723. /* Group 0, 5.2 GHz ch 34-43: 4.5 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
  724. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR1_FCH 34
  725. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR1_LCH 43
  726. /* Group 1, 5.3 GHz ch 44-70: 4.0 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
  727. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR2_FCH 44
  728. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR2_LCH 70
  729. /* Group 2, 5.5 GHz ch 71-124: 4.0 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
  730. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR3_FCH 71
  731. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR3_LCH 124
  732. /* Group 3, 5.7 GHz ch 125-200: 4.0 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
  733. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR4_FCH 125
  734. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR4_LCH 200
  735. /* Group 4, 2.4 GHz all channels: 3.5 degrees per 1/2 dB. */
  736. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR5_FCH 1
  737. #define CALIB_IWL_TX_ATTEN_GR5_LCH 20
  738. enum {
  739. CALIB_CH_GROUP_1 = 0,
  740. CALIB_CH_GROUP_2 = 1,
  741. CALIB_CH_GROUP_3 = 2,
  742. CALIB_CH_GROUP_4 = 3,
  743. CALIB_CH_GROUP_5 = 4,
  744. CALIB_CH_GROUP_MAX
  745. };
  746. /********************* END TXPOWER *****************************************/
  747. /**
  748. * Tx/Rx Queues
  749. *
  750. * Most communication between driver and 4965 is via queues of data buffers.
  751. * For example, all commands that the driver issues to device's embedded
  752. * controller (uCode) are via the command queue (one of the Tx queues). All
  753. * uCode command responses/replies/notifications, including Rx frames, are
  754. * conveyed from uCode to driver via the Rx queue.
  755. *
  756. * Most support for these queues, including handshake support, resides in
  757. * structures in host DRAM, shared between the driver and the device. When
  758. * allocating this memory, the driver must make sure that data written by
  759. * the host CPU updates DRAM immediately (and does not get "stuck" in CPU's
  760. * cache memory), so DRAM and cache are consistent, and the device can
  761. * immediately see changes made by the driver.
  762. *
  763. * 4965 supports up to 16 DRAM-based Tx queues, and services these queues via
  764. * up to 7 DMA channels (FIFOs). Each Tx queue is supported by a circular array
  765. * in DRAM containing 256 Transmit Frame Descriptors (TFDs).
  766. */
  767. #define IWL49_MAX_WIN_SIZE 64
  768. #define IWL49_QUEUE_SIZE 256
  769. #define IWL49_NUM_FIFOS 7
  770. #define IWL49_CMD_FIFO_NUM 4
  771. #define IWL49_NUM_QUEUES 16
  772. #define IWL49_NUM_AMPDU_QUEUES 8
  773. /**
  774. * struct iwl_tfd_frame_data
  775. *
  776. * Describes up to 2 buffers containing (contiguous) portions of a Tx frame.
  777. * Each buffer must be on dword boundary.
  778. * Up to 10 iwl_tfd_frame_data structures, describing up to 20 buffers,
  779. * may be filled within a TFD (iwl_tfd_frame).
  780. *
  781. * Bit fields in tb1_addr:
  782. * 31- 0: Tx buffer 1 address bits [31:0]
  783. *
  784. * Bit fields in val1:
  785. * 31-16: Tx buffer 2 address bits [15:0]
  786. * 15- 4: Tx buffer 1 length (bytes)
  787. * 3- 0: Tx buffer 1 address bits [32:32]
  788. *
  789. * Bit fields in val2:
  790. * 31-20: Tx buffer 2 length (bytes)
  791. * 19- 0: Tx buffer 2 address bits [35:16]
  792. */
  793. struct iwl_tfd_frame_data {
  794. __le32 tb1_addr;
  795. __le32 val1;
  796. /* __le32 ptb1_32_35:4; */
  797. #define IWL_tb1_addr_hi_POS 0
  798. #define IWL_tb1_addr_hi_LEN 4
  799. #define IWL_tb1_addr_hi_SYM val1
  800. /* __le32 tb_len1:12; */
  801. #define IWL_tb1_len_POS 4
  802. #define IWL_tb1_len_LEN 12
  803. #define IWL_tb1_len_SYM val1
  804. /* __le32 ptb2_0_15:16; */
  805. #define IWL_tb2_addr_lo16_POS 16
  806. #define IWL_tb2_addr_lo16_LEN 16
  807. #define IWL_tb2_addr_lo16_SYM val1
  808. __le32 val2;
  809. /* __le32 ptb2_16_35:20; */
  810. #define IWL_tb2_addr_hi20_POS 0
  811. #define IWL_tb2_addr_hi20_LEN 20
  812. #define IWL_tb2_addr_hi20_SYM val2
  813. /* __le32 tb_len2:12; */
  814. #define IWL_tb2_len_POS 20
  815. #define IWL_tb2_len_LEN 12
  816. #define IWL_tb2_len_SYM val2
  817. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  818. /**
  819. * struct iwl_tfd_frame
  820. *
  821. * Transmit Frame Descriptor (TFD)
  822. *
  823. * 4965 supports up to 16 Tx queues resident in host DRAM.
  824. * Each Tx queue uses a circular buffer of 256 TFDs stored in host DRAM.
  825. * Both driver and device share these circular buffers, each of which must be
  826. * contiguous 256 TFDs x 128 bytes-per-TFD = 32 KBytes for 4965.
  827. *
  828. * Driver must indicate the physical address of the base of each
  829. * circular buffer via the 4965's FH_MEM_CBBC_QUEUE registers.
  830. *
  831. * Each TFD contains pointer/size information for up to 20 data buffers
  832. * in host DRAM. These buffers collectively contain the (one) frame described
  833. * by the TFD. Each buffer must be a single contiguous block of memory within
  834. * itself, but buffers may be scattered in host DRAM. Each buffer has max size
  835. * of (4K - 4). The 4965 concatenates all of a TFD's buffers into a single
  836. * Tx frame, up to 8 KBytes in size.
  837. *
  838. * Bit fields in the control dword (val0):
  839. * 31-30: # dwords (0-3) of padding required at end of frame for 16-byte bound
  840. * 29: reserved
  841. * 28-24: # Transmit Buffer Descriptors in TFD
  842. * 23- 0: reserved
  843. *
  844. * A maximum of 255 (not 256!) TFDs may be on a queue waiting for Tx.
  845. */
  846. struct iwl_tfd_frame {
  847. __le32 val0;
  848. /* __le32 rsvd1:24; */
  849. /* __le32 num_tbs:5; */
  850. #define IWL_num_tbs_POS 24
  851. #define IWL_num_tbs_LEN 5
  852. #define IWL_num_tbs_SYM val0
  853. /* __le32 rsvd2:1; */
  854. /* __le32 padding:2; */
  855. struct iwl_tfd_frame_data pa[10];
  856. __le32 reserved;
  857. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  858. /**
  859. * struct iwl4965_queue_byte_cnt_entry
  860. *
  861. * Byte Count Table Entry
  862. *
  863. * Bit fields:
  864. * 15-12: reserved
  865. * 11- 0: total to-be-transmitted byte count of frame (does not include command)
  866. */
  867. struct iwl4965_queue_byte_cnt_entry {
  868. __le16 val;
  869. /* __le16 byte_cnt:12; */
  870. #define IWL_byte_cnt_POS 0
  871. #define IWL_byte_cnt_LEN 12
  872. #define IWL_byte_cnt_SYM val
  873. /* __le16 rsvd:4; */
  874. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  875. /**
  876. * struct iwl4965_sched_queue_byte_cnt_tbl
  877. *
  878. * Byte Count table
  879. *
  880. * Each Tx queue uses a byte-count table containing 320 entries:
  881. * one 16-bit entry for each of 256 TFDs, plus an additional 64 entries that
  882. * duplicate the first 64 entries (to avoid wrap-around within a Tx window;
  883. * max Tx window is 64 TFDs).
  884. *
  885. * When driver sets up a new TFD, it must also enter the total byte count
  886. * of the frame to be transmitted into the corresponding entry in the byte
  887. * count table for the chosen Tx queue. If the TFD index is 0-63, the driver
  888. * must duplicate the byte count entry in corresponding index 256-319.
  889. *
  890. * "dont_care" padding puts each byte count table on a 1024-byte boundary;
  891. * 4965 assumes tables are separated by 1024 bytes.
  892. */
  893. struct iwl4965_sched_queue_byte_cnt_tbl {
  894. struct iwl4965_queue_byte_cnt_entry tfd_offset[IWL49_QUEUE_SIZE +
  895. IWL49_MAX_WIN_SIZE];
  896. u8 dont_care[1024 -
  897. (IWL49_QUEUE_SIZE + IWL49_MAX_WIN_SIZE) *
  898. sizeof(__le16)];
  899. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  900. /**
  901. * struct iwl4965_shared - handshake area for Tx and Rx
  902. *
  903. * For convenience in allocating memory, this structure combines 2 areas of
  904. * DRAM which must be shared between driver and 4965. These do not need to
  905. * be combined, if better allocation would result from keeping them separate:
  906. *
  907. * 1) The Tx byte count tables occupy 1024 bytes each (16 KBytes total for
  908. * 16 queues). Driver uses SCD_DRAM_BASE_ADDR to tell 4965 where to find
  909. * the first of these tables. 4965 assumes tables are 1024 bytes apart.
  910. *
  911. * 2) The Rx status (val0 and val1) occupies only 8 bytes. Driver uses
  912. * FH_RSCSR_CHNL0_STTS_WPTR_REG to tell 4965 where to find this area.
  913. * Driver reads val0 to determine the latest Receive Buffer Descriptor (RBD)
  914. * that has been filled by the 4965.
  915. *
  916. * Bit fields val0:
  917. * 31-12: Not used
  918. * 11- 0: Index of last filled Rx buffer descriptor (4965 writes, driver reads)
  919. *
  920. * Bit fields val1:
  921. * 31- 0: Not used
  922. */
  923. struct iwl4965_shared {
  924. struct iwl4965_sched_queue_byte_cnt_tbl
  925. queues_byte_cnt_tbls[IWL49_NUM_QUEUES];
  926. __le32 rb_closed;
  927. /* __le32 rb_closed_stts_rb_num:12; */
  928. #define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rb_num_POS 0
  929. #define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rb_num_LEN 12
  930. #define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rb_num_SYM rb_closed
  931. /* __le32 rsrv1:4; */
  932. /* __le32 rb_closed_stts_rx_frame_num:12; */
  933. #define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rx_frame_num_POS 16
  934. #define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rx_frame_num_LEN 12
  935. #define IWL_rb_closed_stts_rx_frame_num_SYM rb_closed
  936. /* __le32 rsrv2:4; */
  937. __le32 frm_finished;
  938. /* __le32 frame_finished_stts_rb_num:12; */
  939. #define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rb_num_POS 0
  940. #define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rb_num_LEN 12
  941. #define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rb_num_SYM frm_finished
  942. /* __le32 rsrv3:4; */
  943. /* __le32 frame_finished_stts_rx_frame_num:12; */
  944. #define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rx_frame_num_POS 16
  945. #define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rx_frame_num_LEN 12
  946. #define IWL_frame_finished_stts_rx_frame_num_SYM frm_finished
  947. /* __le32 rsrv4:4; */
  948. __le32 padding1; /* so that allocation will be aligned to 16B */
  949. __le32 padding2;
  950. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  951. #endif /* __iwl4965_4965_hw_h__ */