ck804xrom.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ck804xrom.c
  3. *
  4. * Normal mappings of chips in physical memory
  5. *
  6. * Dave Olsen <dolsen@lnxi.com>
  7. * Ryan Jackson <rjackson@lnxi.com>
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/module.h>
  10. #include <linux/types.h>
  11. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  12. #include <linux/init.h>
  13. #include <asm/io.h>
  14. #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  15. #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
  16. #include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
  17. #include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
  18. #include <linux/pci.h>
  19. #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
  20. #include <linux/list.h>
  21. #define MOD_NAME KBUILD_BASENAME
  22. #define ADDRESS_NAME_LEN 18
  23. #define ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE (64*1024)
  24. #define DEV_CK804 1
  25. #define DEV_MCP55 2
  26. struct ck804xrom_window {
  27. void __iomem *virt;
  28. unsigned long phys;
  29. unsigned long size;
  30. struct list_head maps;
  31. struct resource rsrc;
  32. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  33. };
  34. struct ck804xrom_map_info {
  35. struct list_head list;
  36. struct map_info map;
  37. struct mtd_info *mtd;
  38. struct resource rsrc;
  39. char map_name[sizeof(MOD_NAME) + 2 + ADDRESS_NAME_LEN];
  40. };
  41. /*
  42. * The following applies to ck804 only:
  43. * The 2 bits controlling the window size are often set to allow reading
  44. * the BIOS, but too small to allow writing, since the lock registers are
  45. * 4MiB lower in the address space than the data.
  46. *
  47. * This is intended to prevent flashing the bios, perhaps accidentally.
  48. *
  49. * This parameter allows the normal driver to override the BIOS settings.
  50. *
  51. * The bits are 6 and 7. If both bits are set, it is a 5MiB window.
  52. * If only the 7 Bit is set, it is a 4MiB window. Otherwise, a
  53. * 64KiB window.
  54. *
  55. * The following applies to mcp55 only:
  56. * The 15 bits controlling the window size are distributed as follows:
  57. * byte @0x88: bit 0..7
  58. * byte @0x8c: bit 8..15
  59. * word @0x90: bit 16..30
  60. * If all bits are enabled, we have a 16? MiB window
  61. * Please set win_size_bits to 0x7fffffff if you actually want to do something
  62. */
  63. static uint win_size_bits = 0;
  64. module_param(win_size_bits, uint, 0);
  65. MODULE_PARM_DESC(win_size_bits, "ROM window size bits override, normally set by BIOS.");
  66. static struct ck804xrom_window ck804xrom_window = {
  67. .maps = LIST_HEAD_INIT(ck804xrom_window.maps),
  68. };
  69. static void ck804xrom_cleanup(struct ck804xrom_window *window)
  70. {
  71. struct ck804xrom_map_info *map, *scratch;
  72. u8 byte;
  73. if (window->pdev) {
  74. /* Disable writes through the rom window */
  75. pci_read_config_byte(window->pdev, 0x6d, &byte);
  76. pci_write_config_byte(window->pdev, 0x6d, byte & ~1);
  77. }
  78. /* Free all of the mtd devices */
  79. list_for_each_entry_safe(map, scratch, &window->maps, list) {
  80. if (map->rsrc.parent)
  81. release_resource(&map->rsrc);
  82. del_mtd_device(map->mtd);
  83. map_destroy(map->mtd);
  84. list_del(&map->list);
  85. kfree(map);
  86. }
  87. if (window->rsrc.parent)
  88. release_resource(&window->rsrc);
  89. if (window->virt) {
  90. iounmap(window->virt);
  91. window->virt = NULL;
  92. window->phys = 0;
  93. window->size = 0;
  94. }
  95. pci_dev_put(window->pdev);
  96. }
  97. static int __devinit ck804xrom_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev,
  98. const struct pci_device_id *ent)
  99. {
  100. static char *rom_probe_types[] = { "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", NULL };
  101. u8 byte;
  102. u16 word;
  103. struct ck804xrom_window *window = &ck804xrom_window;
  104. struct ck804xrom_map_info *map = NULL;
  105. unsigned long map_top;
  106. /* Remember the pci dev I find the window in */
  107. window->pdev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
  108. switch (ent->driver_data) {
  109. case DEV_CK804:
  110. /* Enable the selected rom window. This is often incorrectly
  111. * set up by the BIOS, and the 4MiB offset for the lock registers
  112. * requires the full 5MiB of window space.
  113. *
  114. * This 'write, then read' approach leaves the bits for
  115. * other uses of the hardware info.
  116. */
  117. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte);
  118. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, byte | win_size_bits );
  119. /* Assume the rom window is properly setup, and find it's size */
  120. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte);
  121. if ((byte & ((1<<7)|(1<<6))) == ((1<<7)|(1<<6)))
  122. window->phys = 0xffb00000; /* 5MiB */
  123. else if ((byte & (1<<7)) == (1<<7))
  124. window->phys = 0xffc00000; /* 4MiB */
  125. else
  126. window->phys = 0xffff0000; /* 64KiB */
  127. break;
  128. case DEV_MCP55:
  129. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, &byte);
  130. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x88, byte | (win_size_bits & 0xff));
  131. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x8c, &byte);
  132. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x8c, byte | ((win_size_bits & 0xff00) >> 8));
  133. pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x90, &word);
  134. pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x90, word | ((win_size_bits & 0x7fff0000) >> 16));
  135. window->phys = 0xff000000; /* 16MiB, hardcoded for now */
  136. break;
  137. }
  138. window->size = 0xffffffffUL - window->phys + 1UL;
  139. /*
  140. * Try to reserve the window mem region. If this fails then
  141. * it is likely due to a fragment of the window being
  142. * "reserved" by the BIOS. In the case that the
  143. * request_mem_region() fails then once the rom size is
  144. * discovered we will try to reserve the unreserved fragment.
  145. */
  146. window->rsrc.name = MOD_NAME;
  147. window->rsrc.start = window->phys;
  148. window->rsrc.end = window->phys + window->size - 1;
  149. window->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  150. if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, &window->rsrc)) {
  151. window->rsrc.parent = NULL;
  152. printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME
  153. " %s(): Unable to register resource"
  154. " 0x%.016llx-0x%.016llx - kernel bug?\n",
  155. __func__,
  156. (unsigned long long)window->rsrc.start,
  157. (unsigned long long)window->rsrc.end);
  158. }
  159. /* Enable writes through the rom window */
  160. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, 0x6d, &byte);
  161. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, 0x6d, byte | 1);
  162. /* FIXME handle registers 0x80 - 0x8C the bios region locks */
  163. /* For write accesses caches are useless */
  164. window->virt = ioremap_nocache(window->phys, window->size);
  165. if (!window->virt) {
  166. printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": ioremap(%08lx, %08lx) failed\n",
  167. window->phys, window->size);
  168. goto out;
  169. }
  170. /* Get the first address to look for a rom chip at */
  171. map_top = window->phys;
  172. #if 1
  173. /* The probe sequence run over the firmware hub lock
  174. * registers sets them to 0x7 (no access).
  175. * Probe at most the last 4MiB of the address space.
  176. */
  177. if (map_top < 0xffc00000)
  178. map_top = 0xffc00000;
  179. #endif
  180. /* Loop through and look for rom chips. Since we don't know the
  181. * starting address for each chip, probe every ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE
  182. * bytes from the starting address of the window.
  183. */
  184. while((map_top - 1) < 0xffffffffUL) {
  185. struct cfi_private *cfi;
  186. unsigned long offset;
  187. int i;
  188. if (!map)
  189. map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
  190. if (!map) {
  191. printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME ": kmalloc failed");
  192. goto out;
  193. }
  194. memset(map, 0, sizeof(*map));
  195. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
  196. map->map.name = map->map_name;
  197. map->map.phys = map_top;
  198. offset = map_top - window->phys;
  199. map->map.virt = (void __iomem *)
  200. (((unsigned long)(window->virt)) + offset);
  201. map->map.size = 0xffffffffUL - map_top + 1UL;
  202. /* Set the name of the map to the address I am trying */
  203. sprintf(map->map_name, "%s @%08Lx",
  204. MOD_NAME, (unsigned long long)map->map.phys);
  205. /* There is no generic VPP support */
  206. for(map->map.bankwidth = 32; map->map.bankwidth;
  207. map->map.bankwidth >>= 1)
  208. {
  209. char **probe_type;
  210. /* Skip bankwidths that are not supported */
  211. if (!map_bankwidth_supported(map->map.bankwidth))
  212. continue;
  213. /* Setup the map methods */
  214. simple_map_init(&map->map);
  215. /* Try all of the probe methods */
  216. probe_type = rom_probe_types;
  217. for(; *probe_type; probe_type++) {
  218. map->mtd = do_map_probe(*probe_type, &map->map);
  219. if (map->mtd)
  220. goto found;
  221. }
  222. }
  223. map_top += ROM_PROBE_STEP_SIZE;
  224. continue;
  225. found:
  226. /* Trim the size if we are larger than the map */
  227. if (map->mtd->size > map->map.size) {
  228. printk(KERN_WARNING MOD_NAME
  229. " rom(%u) larger than window(%lu). fixing...\n",
  230. map->mtd->size, map->map.size);
  231. map->mtd->size = map->map.size;
  232. }
  233. if (window->rsrc.parent) {
  234. /*
  235. * Registering the MTD device in iomem may not be possible
  236. * if there is a BIOS "reserved" and BUSY range. If this
  237. * fails then continue anyway.
  238. */
  239. map->rsrc.name = map->map_name;
  240. map->rsrc.start = map->map.phys;
  241. map->rsrc.end = map->map.phys + map->mtd->size - 1;
  242. map->rsrc.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  243. if (request_resource(&window->rsrc, &map->rsrc)) {
  244. printk(KERN_ERR MOD_NAME
  245. ": cannot reserve MTD resource\n");
  246. map->rsrc.parent = NULL;
  247. }
  248. }
  249. /* Make the whole region visible in the map */
  250. map->map.virt = window->virt;
  251. map->map.phys = window->phys;
  252. cfi = map->map.fldrv_priv;
  253. for(i = 0; i < cfi->numchips; i++)
  254. cfi->chips[i].start += offset;
  255. /* Now that the mtd devices is complete claim and export it */
  256. map->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
  257. if (add_mtd_device(map->mtd)) {
  258. map_destroy(map->mtd);
  259. map->mtd = NULL;
  260. goto out;
  261. }
  262. /* Calculate the new value of map_top */
  263. map_top += map->mtd->size;
  264. /* File away the map structure */
  265. list_add(&map->list, &window->maps);
  266. map = NULL;
  267. }
  268. out:
  269. /* Free any left over map structures */
  270. if (map)
  271. kfree(map);
  272. /* See if I have any map structures */
  273. if (list_empty(&window->maps)) {
  274. ck804xrom_cleanup(window);
  275. return -ENODEV;
  276. }
  277. return 0;
  278. }
  279. static void __devexit ck804xrom_remove_one (struct pci_dev *pdev)
  280. {
  281. struct ck804xrom_window *window = &ck804xrom_window;
  282. ck804xrom_cleanup(window);
  283. }
  284. static struct pci_device_id ck804xrom_pci_tbl[] = {
  285. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0051), .driver_data = DEV_CK804 },
  286. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0360), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
  287. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0361), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
  288. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0362), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
  289. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0363), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
  290. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0364), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
  291. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0365), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
  292. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0366), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
  293. { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, 0x0367), .driver_data = DEV_MCP55 },
  294. { 0, }
  295. };
  296. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ck804xrom_pci_tbl);
  297. #if 0
  298. static struct pci_driver ck804xrom_driver = {
  299. .name = MOD_NAME,
  300. .id_table = ck804xrom_pci_tbl,
  301. .probe = ck804xrom_init_one,
  302. .remove = ck804xrom_remove_one,
  303. };
  304. #endif
  305. static int __init init_ck804xrom(void)
  306. {
  307. struct pci_dev *pdev;
  308. struct pci_device_id *id;
  309. int retVal;
  310. pdev = NULL;
  311. for(id = ck804xrom_pci_tbl; id->vendor; id++) {
  312. pdev = pci_get_device(id->vendor, id->device, NULL);
  313. if (pdev)
  314. break;
  315. }
  316. if (pdev) {
  317. retVal = ck804xrom_init_one(pdev, id);
  318. pci_dev_put(pdev);
  319. return retVal;
  320. }
  321. return -ENXIO;
  322. #if 0
  323. return pci_register_driver(&ck804xrom_driver);
  324. #endif
  325. }
  326. static void __exit cleanup_ck804xrom(void)
  327. {
  328. ck804xrom_remove_one(ck804xrom_window.pdev);
  329. }
  330. module_init(init_ck804xrom);
  331. module_exit(cleanup_ck804xrom);
  332. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  333. MODULE_AUTHOR("Eric Biederman <ebiederman@lnxi.com>, Dave Olsen <dolsen@lnxi.com>");
  334. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for BIOS chips on the Nvidia ck804 southbridge");