exfield.c 11 KB

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  1. /******************************************************************************
  2. *
  3. * Module Name: exfield - ACPI AML (p-code) execution - field manipulation
  4. *
  5. *****************************************************************************/
  6. /*
  7. * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
  8. * All rights reserved.
  9. *
  10. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  11. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  12. * are met:
  13. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  14. * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
  15. * without modification.
  16. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
  17. * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
  18. * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
  19. * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
  20. * binary redistribution.
  21. * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
  22. * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
  23. * from this software without specific prior written permission.
  24. *
  25. * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
  26. * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
  27. * Software Foundation.
  28. *
  29. * NO WARRANTY
  30. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
  31. * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
  32. * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
  33. * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
  34. * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  35. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  36. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  37. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
  38. * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
  39. * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
  40. * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
  41. */
  42. #include <acpi/acpi.h>
  43. #include <acpi/acdispat.h>
  44. #include <acpi/acinterp.h>
  45. #define _COMPONENT ACPI_EXECUTER
  46. ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exfield")
  47. /*******************************************************************************
  48. *
  49. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_read_data_from_field
  50. *
  51. * PARAMETERS: walk_state - Current execution state
  52. * obj_desc - The named field
  53. * ret_buffer_desc - Where the return data object is stored
  54. *
  55. * RETURN: Status
  56. *
  57. * DESCRIPTION: Read from a named field. Returns either an Integer or a
  58. * Buffer, depending on the size of the field.
  59. *
  60. ******************************************************************************/
  61. acpi_status
  62. acpi_ex_read_data_from_field(struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
  63. union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
  64. union acpi_operand_object **ret_buffer_desc)
  65. {
  66. acpi_status status;
  67. union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
  68. acpi_size length;
  69. void *buffer;
  70. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_read_data_from_field, obj_desc);
  71. /* Parameter validation */
  72. if (!obj_desc) {
  73. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
  74. }
  75. if (!ret_buffer_desc) {
  76. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
  77. }
  78. if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD) {
  79. /*
  80. * If the buffer_field arguments have not been previously evaluated,
  81. * evaluate them now and save the results.
  82. */
  83. if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) {
  84. status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_field_arguments(obj_desc);
  85. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  86. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  87. }
  88. }
  89. } else
  90. if ((ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD)
  91. && (obj_desc->field.region_obj->region.space_id ==
  92. ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS)) {
  93. /*
  94. * This is an SMBus read. We must create a buffer to hold the data
  95. * and directly access the region handler.
  96. */
  97. buffer_desc =
  98. acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE);
  99. if (!buffer_desc) {
  100. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  101. }
  102. /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
  103. acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  104. /*
  105. * Perform the read.
  106. * Note: Smbus protocol value is passed in upper 16-bits of Function
  107. */
  108. status = acpi_ex_access_region(obj_desc, 0,
  109. ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_integer,
  110. buffer_desc->
  111. buffer.pointer),
  112. ACPI_READ | (obj_desc->field.
  113. attribute << 16));
  114. acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  115. goto exit;
  116. }
  117. /*
  118. * Allocate a buffer for the contents of the field.
  119. *
  120. * If the field is larger than the size of an acpi_integer, create
  121. * a BUFFER to hold it. Otherwise, use an INTEGER. This allows
  122. * the use of arithmetic operators on the returned value if the
  123. * field size is equal or smaller than an Integer.
  124. *
  125. * Note: Field.length is in bits.
  126. */
  127. length =
  128. (acpi_size) ACPI_ROUND_BITS_UP_TO_BYTES(obj_desc->field.bit_length);
  129. if (length > acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width) {
  130. /* Field is too large for an Integer, create a Buffer instead */
  131. buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(length);
  132. if (!buffer_desc) {
  133. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  134. }
  135. buffer = buffer_desc->buffer.pointer;
  136. } else {
  137. /* Field will fit within an Integer (normal case) */
  138. buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
  139. if (!buffer_desc) {
  140. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  141. }
  142. length = acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width;
  143. buffer_desc->integer.value = 0;
  144. buffer = &buffer_desc->integer.value;
  145. }
  146. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
  147. "FieldRead [TO]: Obj %p, Type %X, Buf %p, ByteLen %X\n",
  148. obj_desc, ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc), buffer,
  149. (u32) length));
  150. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
  151. "FieldRead [FROM]: BitLen %X, BitOff %X, ByteOff %X\n",
  152. obj_desc->common_field.bit_length,
  153. obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset,
  154. obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset));
  155. /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
  156. acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  157. /* Read from the field */
  158. status = acpi_ex_extract_from_field(obj_desc, buffer, (u32) length);
  159. acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  160. exit:
  161. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  162. acpi_ut_remove_reference(buffer_desc);
  163. } else {
  164. *ret_buffer_desc = buffer_desc;
  165. }
  166. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  167. }
  168. /*******************************************************************************
  169. *
  170. * FUNCTION: acpi_ex_write_data_to_field
  171. *
  172. * PARAMETERS: source_desc - Contains data to write
  173. * obj_desc - The named field
  174. * result_desc - Where the return value is returned, if any
  175. *
  176. * RETURN: Status
  177. *
  178. * DESCRIPTION: Write to a named field
  179. *
  180. ******************************************************************************/
  181. acpi_status
  182. acpi_ex_write_data_to_field(union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
  183. union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
  184. union acpi_operand_object **result_desc)
  185. {
  186. acpi_status status;
  187. u32 length;
  188. void *buffer;
  189. union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
  190. ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ex_write_data_to_field, obj_desc);
  191. /* Parameter validation */
  192. if (!source_desc || !obj_desc) {
  193. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_OPERAND);
  194. }
  195. if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD) {
  196. /*
  197. * If the buffer_field arguments have not been previously evaluated,
  198. * evaluate them now and save the results.
  199. */
  200. if (!(obj_desc->common.flags & AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID)) {
  201. status = acpi_ds_get_buffer_field_arguments(obj_desc);
  202. if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
  203. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  204. }
  205. }
  206. } else
  207. if ((ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc) == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD)
  208. && (obj_desc->field.region_obj->region.space_id ==
  209. ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SMBUS)) {
  210. /*
  211. * This is an SMBus write. We will bypass the entire field mechanism
  212. * and handoff the buffer directly to the handler.
  213. *
  214. * Source must be a buffer of sufficient size (ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE).
  215. */
  216. if (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(source_desc) != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
  217. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  218. "SMBus write requires Buffer, found type %s",
  219. acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(source_desc)));
  220. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
  221. }
  222. if (source_desc->buffer.length < ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE) {
  223. ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
  224. "SMBus write requires Buffer of length %X, found length %X",
  225. ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE,
  226. source_desc->buffer.length));
  227. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT);
  228. }
  229. buffer_desc =
  230. acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE);
  231. if (!buffer_desc) {
  232. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
  233. }
  234. buffer = buffer_desc->buffer.pointer;
  235. ACPI_MEMCPY(buffer, source_desc->buffer.pointer,
  236. ACPI_SMBUS_BUFFER_SIZE);
  237. /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
  238. acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  239. /*
  240. * Perform the write (returns status and perhaps data in the
  241. * same buffer)
  242. * Note: SMBus protocol type is passed in upper 16-bits of Function.
  243. */
  244. status = acpi_ex_access_region(obj_desc, 0,
  245. (acpi_integer *) buffer,
  246. ACPI_WRITE | (obj_desc->field.
  247. attribute << 16));
  248. acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  249. *result_desc = buffer_desc;
  250. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  251. }
  252. /* Get a pointer to the data to be written */
  253. switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(source_desc)) {
  254. case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
  255. buffer = &source_desc->integer.value;
  256. length = sizeof(source_desc->integer.value);
  257. break;
  258. case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
  259. buffer = source_desc->buffer.pointer;
  260. length = source_desc->buffer.length;
  261. break;
  262. case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
  263. buffer = source_desc->string.pointer;
  264. length = source_desc->string.length;
  265. break;
  266. default:
  267. return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
  268. }
  269. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
  270. "FieldWrite [FROM]: Obj %p (%s:%X), Buf %p, ByteLen %X\n",
  271. source_desc,
  272. acpi_ut_get_type_name(ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE
  273. (source_desc)),
  274. ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(source_desc), buffer, length));
  275. ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_BFIELD,
  276. "FieldWrite [TO]: Obj %p (%s:%X), BitLen %X, BitOff %X, ByteOff %X\n",
  277. obj_desc,
  278. acpi_ut_get_type_name(ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc)),
  279. ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE(obj_desc),
  280. obj_desc->common_field.bit_length,
  281. obj_desc->common_field.start_field_bit_offset,
  282. obj_desc->common_field.base_byte_offset));
  283. /* Lock entire transaction if requested */
  284. acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  285. /* Write to the field */
  286. status = acpi_ex_insert_into_field(obj_desc, buffer, length);
  287. acpi_ex_release_global_lock(obj_desc->common_field.field_flags);
  288. return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
  289. }