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- /*
- * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
- * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
- *
- * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
- * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
- */
- /*
- * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
- * state in 'asm.s'.
- */
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/highmem.h>
- #include <linux/kprobes.h>
- #include <linux/uaccess.h>
- #include <linux/utsname.h>
- #include <linux/kdebug.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/unwind.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/kexec.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/timer.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/bug.h>
- #include <linux/nmi.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/eisa.h>
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_MCA
- #include <linux/mca.h>
- #endif
- #if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
- #include <linux/edac.h>
- #endif
- #include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
- #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/debugreg.h>
- #include <asm/atomic.h>
- #include <asm/system.h>
- #include <asm/unwind.h>
- #include <asm/desc.h>
- #include <asm/i387.h>
- #include <asm/nmi.h>
- #include <asm/smp.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/traps.h>
- #include "mach_traps.h"
- DECLARE_BITMAP(used_vectors, NR_VECTORS);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(used_vectors);
- asmlinkage int system_call(void);
- /* Do we ignore FPU interrupts ? */
- char ignore_fpu_irq;
- /*
- * The IDT has to be page-aligned to simplify the Pentium
- * F0 0F bug workaround.. We have a special link segment
- * for this.
- */
- gate_desc idt_table[256]
- __attribute__((__section__(".data.idt"))) = { { { { 0, 0 } } }, };
- int panic_on_unrecovered_nmi;
- int kstack_depth_to_print = 24;
- static unsigned int code_bytes = 64;
- static int ignore_nmis;
- static int die_counter;
- void printk_address(unsigned long address, int reliable)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
- unsigned long offset = 0;
- unsigned long symsize;
- const char *symname;
- char *modname;
- char *delim = ":";
- char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
- char reliab[4] = "";
- symname = kallsyms_lookup(address, &symsize, &offset,
- &modname, namebuf);
- if (!symname) {
- printk(" [<%08lx>]\n", address);
- return;
- }
- if (!reliable)
- strcpy(reliab, "? ");
- if (!modname)
- modname = delim = "";
- printk(" [<%08lx>] %s%s%s%s%s+0x%lx/0x%lx\n",
- address, reliab, delim, modname, delim, symname, offset, symsize);
- #else
- printk(" [<%08lx>]\n", address);
- #endif
- }
- static inline int valid_stack_ptr(struct thread_info *tinfo,
- void *p, unsigned int size)
- {
- void *t = tinfo;
- return p > t && p <= t + THREAD_SIZE - size;
- }
- /* The form of the top of the frame on the stack */
- struct stack_frame {
- struct stack_frame *next_frame;
- unsigned long return_address;
- };
- static inline unsigned long
- print_context_stack(struct thread_info *tinfo,
- unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
- const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
- {
- struct stack_frame *frame = (struct stack_frame *)bp;
- while (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, stack, sizeof(*stack))) {
- unsigned long addr;
- addr = *stack;
- if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) {
- if ((unsigned long) stack == bp + 4) {
- ops->address(data, addr, 1);
- frame = frame->next_frame;
- bp = (unsigned long) frame;
- } else {
- ops->address(data, addr, bp == 0);
- }
- }
- stack++;
- }
- return bp;
- }
- void dump_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp,
- const struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
- {
- if (!task)
- task = current;
- if (!stack) {
- unsigned long dummy;
- stack = &dummy;
- if (task != current)
- stack = (unsigned long *)task->thread.sp;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
- if (!bp) {
- if (task == current) {
- /* Grab bp right from our regs */
- asm("movl %%ebp, %0" : "=r" (bp) :);
- } else {
- /* bp is the last reg pushed by switch_to */
- bp = *(unsigned long *) task->thread.sp;
- }
- }
- #endif
- for (;;) {
- struct thread_info *context;
- context = (struct thread_info *)
- ((unsigned long)stack & (~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)));
- bp = print_context_stack(context, stack, bp, ops, data);
- /*
- * Should be after the line below, but somewhere
- * in early boot context comes out corrupted and we
- * can't reference it:
- */
- if (ops->stack(data, "IRQ") < 0)
- break;
- stack = (unsigned long *)context->previous_esp;
- if (!stack)
- break;
- touch_nmi_watchdog();
- }
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace);
- static void
- print_trace_warning_symbol(void *data, char *msg, unsigned long symbol)
- {
- printk(data);
- print_symbol(msg, symbol);
- printk("\n");
- }
- static void print_trace_warning(void *data, char *msg)
- {
- printk("%s%s\n", (char *)data, msg);
- }
- static int print_trace_stack(void *data, char *name)
- {
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Print one address/symbol entries per line.
- */
- static void print_trace_address(void *data, unsigned long addr, int reliable)
- {
- printk("%s [<%08lx>] ", (char *)data, addr);
- if (!reliable)
- printk("? ");
- print_symbol("%s\n", addr);
- touch_nmi_watchdog();
- }
- static const struct stacktrace_ops print_trace_ops = {
- .warning = print_trace_warning,
- .warning_symbol = print_trace_warning_symbol,
- .stack = print_trace_stack,
- .address = print_trace_address,
- };
- static void
- show_trace_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl)
- {
- dump_trace(task, regs, stack, bp, &print_trace_ops, log_lvl);
- printk("%s =======================\n", log_lvl);
- }
- void show_trace(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned long *stack, unsigned long bp)
- {
- show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, stack, bp, "");
- }
- static void
- show_stack_log_lvl(struct task_struct *task, struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned long *sp, unsigned long bp, char *log_lvl)
- {
- unsigned long *stack;
- int i;
- if (sp == NULL) {
- if (task)
- sp = (unsigned long *)task->thread.sp;
- else
- sp = (unsigned long *)&sp;
- }
- stack = sp;
- for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
- if (kstack_end(stack))
- break;
- if (i && ((i % 8) == 0))
- printk("\n%s ", log_lvl);
- printk("%08lx ", *stack++);
- }
- printk("\n%sCall Trace:\n", log_lvl);
- show_trace_log_lvl(task, regs, sp, bp, log_lvl);
- }
- void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp)
- {
- printk(" ");
- show_stack_log_lvl(task, NULL, sp, 0, "");
- }
- /*
- * The architecture-independent dump_stack generator
- */
- void dump_stack(void)
- {
- unsigned long bp = 0;
- unsigned long stack;
- #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
- if (!bp)
- asm("movl %%ebp, %0" : "=r" (bp):);
- #endif
- printk("Pid: %d, comm: %.20s %s %s %.*s\n",
- current->pid, current->comm, print_tainted(),
- init_utsname()->release,
- (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
- init_utsname()->version);
- show_trace(current, NULL, &stack, bp);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
- void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- int i;
- print_modules();
- __show_registers(regs, 0);
- printk(KERN_EMERG "Process %.*s (pid: %d, ti=%p task=%p task.ti=%p)",
- TASK_COMM_LEN, current->comm, task_pid_nr(current),
- current_thread_info(), current, task_thread_info(current));
- /*
- * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the
- * time of the fault..
- */
- if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
- unsigned int code_prologue = code_bytes * 43 / 64;
- unsigned int code_len = code_bytes;
- unsigned char c;
- u8 *ip;
- printk("\n" KERN_EMERG "Stack: ");
- show_stack_log_lvl(NULL, regs, ®s->sp, 0, KERN_EMERG);
- printk(KERN_EMERG "Code: ");
- ip = (u8 *)regs->ip - code_prologue;
- if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET || probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) {
- /* try starting at EIP */
- ip = (u8 *)regs->ip;
- code_len = code_len - code_prologue + 1;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < code_len; i++, ip++) {
- if (ip < (u8 *)PAGE_OFFSET ||
- probe_kernel_address(ip, c)) {
- printk(" Bad EIP value.");
- break;
- }
- if (ip == (u8 *)regs->ip)
- printk("<%02x> ", c);
- else
- printk("%02x ", c);
- }
- }
- printk("\n");
- }
- int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long ip)
- {
- unsigned short ud2;
- if (ip < PAGE_OFFSET)
- return 0;
- if (probe_kernel_address((unsigned short *)ip, ud2))
- return 0;
- return ud2 == 0x0b0f;
- }
- static raw_spinlock_t die_lock = __RAW_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
- static int die_owner = -1;
- static unsigned int die_nest_count;
- unsigned __kprobes long oops_begin(void)
- {
- unsigned long flags;
- oops_enter();
- if (die_owner != raw_smp_processor_id()) {
- console_verbose();
- raw_local_irq_save(flags);
- __raw_spin_lock(&die_lock);
- die_owner = smp_processor_id();
- die_nest_count = 0;
- bust_spinlocks(1);
- } else {
- raw_local_irq_save(flags);
- }
- die_nest_count++;
- return flags;
- }
- void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags, struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
- {
- bust_spinlocks(0);
- die_owner = -1;
- add_taint(TAINT_DIE);
- __raw_spin_unlock(&die_lock);
- raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
- if (!regs)
- return;
- if (kexec_should_crash(current))
- crash_kexec(regs);
- if (in_interrupt())
- panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
- if (panic_on_oops)
- panic("Fatal exception");
- oops_exit();
- do_exit(signr);
- }
- int __kprobes __die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
- {
- unsigned short ss;
- unsigned long sp;
- printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: %04lx [#%d] ", str, err & 0xffff, ++die_counter);
- #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
- printk("PREEMPT ");
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- printk("SMP ");
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
- printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
- #endif
- printk("\n");
- if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err,
- current->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return 1;
- show_registers(regs);
- /* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */
- sp = (unsigned long) (®s->sp);
- savesegment(ss, ss);
- if (user_mode(regs)) {
- sp = regs->sp;
- ss = regs->ss & 0xffff;
- }
- printk(KERN_EMERG "EIP: [<%08lx>] ", regs->ip);
- print_symbol("%s", regs->ip);
- printk(" SS:ESP %04x:%08lx\n", ss, sp);
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * This is gone through when something in the kernel has done something bad
- * and is about to be terminated:
- */
- void die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
- {
- unsigned long flags = oops_begin();
- if (die_nest_count < 3) {
- report_bug(regs->ip, regs);
- if (__die(str, regs, err))
- regs = NULL;
- } else {
- printk(KERN_EMERG "Recursive die() failure, output suppressed\n");
- }
- oops_end(flags, regs, SIGSEGV);
- }
- static inline void
- die_if_kernel(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
- {
- if (!user_mode_vm(regs))
- die(str, regs, err);
- }
- static void __kprobes
- do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, int vm86, struct pt_regs *regs,
- long error_code, siginfo_t *info)
- {
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
- if (vm86)
- goto vm86_trap;
- goto trap_signal;
- }
- if (!user_mode(regs))
- goto kernel_trap;
- trap_signal:
- /*
- * We want error_code and trap_no set for userspace faults and
- * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not
- * kernelspace faults which are fixed up. die() gives the
- * process no chance to handle the signal and notice the
- * kernel fault information, so that won't result in polluting
- * the information about previously queued, but not yet
- * delivered, faults. See also do_general_protection below.
- */
- tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
- tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
- if (info)
- force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
- else
- force_sig(signr, tsk);
- return;
- kernel_trap:
- if (!fixup_exception(regs)) {
- tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
- tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
- die(str, regs, error_code);
- }
- return;
- vm86_trap:
- if (handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs,
- error_code, trapnr))
- goto trap_signal;
- return;
- }
- #define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
- void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
- { \
- trace_hardirqs_fixup(); \
- if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
- == NOTIFY_STOP) \
- return; \
- do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 0, regs, error_code, NULL); \
- }
- #define DO_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr, irq) \
- void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
- { \
- siginfo_t info; \
- if (irq) \
- local_irq_enable(); \
- info.si_signo = signr; \
- info.si_errno = 0; \
- info.si_code = sicode; \
- info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \
- if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
- == NOTIFY_STOP) \
- return; \
- do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 0, regs, error_code, &info); \
- }
- #define DO_VM86_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
- void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
- { \
- if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
- == NOTIFY_STOP) \
- return; \
- do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 1, regs, error_code, NULL); \
- }
- #define DO_VM86_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr) \
- void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \
- { \
- siginfo_t info; \
- info.si_signo = signr; \
- info.si_errno = 0; \
- info.si_code = sicode; \
- info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \
- trace_hardirqs_fixup(); \
- if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
- == NOTIFY_STOP) \
- return; \
- do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, 1, regs, error_code, &info); \
- }
- DO_VM86_ERROR_INFO(0, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV, regs->ip)
- #ifndef CONFIG_KPROBES
- DO_VM86_ERROR(3, SIGTRAP, "int3", int3)
- #endif
- DO_VM86_ERROR(4, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
- DO_VM86_ERROR(5, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds)
- DO_ERROR_INFO(6, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->ip, 0)
- DO_ERROR(9, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun", coprocessor_segment_overrun)
- DO_ERROR(10, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
- DO_ERROR(11, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
- DO_ERROR(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
- DO_ERROR_INFO(17, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check, BUS_ADRALN, 0, 0)
- DO_ERROR_INFO(32, SIGILL, "iret exception", iret_error, ILL_BADSTK, 0, 1)
- void __kprobes
- do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
- {
- struct task_struct *tsk;
- struct thread_struct *thread;
- struct tss_struct *tss;
- int cpu;
- cpu = get_cpu();
- tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
- thread = ¤t->thread;
- /*
- * Perform the lazy TSS's I/O bitmap copy. If the TSS has an
- * invalid offset set (the LAZY one) and the faulting thread has
- * a valid I/O bitmap pointer, we copy the I/O bitmap in the TSS
- * and we set the offset field correctly. Then we let the CPU to
- * restart the faulting instruction.
- */
- if (tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base == INVALID_IO_BITMAP_OFFSET_LAZY &&
- thread->io_bitmap_ptr) {
- memcpy(tss->io_bitmap, thread->io_bitmap_ptr,
- thread->io_bitmap_max);
- /*
- * If the previously set map was extending to higher ports
- * than the current one, pad extra space with 0xff (no access).
- */
- if (thread->io_bitmap_max < tss->io_bitmap_max) {
- memset((char *) tss->io_bitmap +
- thread->io_bitmap_max, 0xff,
- tss->io_bitmap_max - thread->io_bitmap_max);
- }
- tss->io_bitmap_max = thread->io_bitmap_max;
- tss->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = IO_BITMAP_OFFSET;
- tss->io_bitmap_owner = thread;
- put_cpu();
- return;
- }
- put_cpu();
- if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
- goto gp_in_vm86;
- tsk = current;
- if (!user_mode(regs))
- goto gp_in_kernel;
- tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
- tsk->thread.trap_no = 13;
- if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
- printk_ratelimit()) {
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "%s[%d] general protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
- tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
- regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
- print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
- printk("\n");
- }
- force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
- return;
- gp_in_vm86:
- local_irq_enable();
- handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code);
- return;
- gp_in_kernel:
- if (fixup_exception(regs))
- return;
- tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
- tsk->thread.trap_no = 13;
- if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs,
- error_code, 13, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return;
- die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
- }
- static notrace __kprobes void
- mem_parity_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- printk(KERN_EMERG
- "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on CPU %d.\n",
- reason, smp_processor_id());
- printk(KERN_EMERG
- "You have some hardware problem, likely on the PCI bus.\n");
- #if defined(CONFIG_EDAC)
- if (edac_handler_set()) {
- edac_atomic_assert_error();
- return;
- }
- #endif
- if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
- panic("NMI: Not continuing");
- printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
- /* Clear and disable the memory parity error line. */
- clear_mem_error(reason);
- }
- static notrace __kprobes void
- io_check_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- unsigned long i;
- printk(KERN_EMERG "NMI: IOCK error (debug interrupt?)\n");
- show_registers(regs);
- /* Re-enable the IOCK line, wait for a few seconds */
- reason = (reason & 0xf) | 8;
- outb(reason, 0x61);
- i = 2000;
- while (--i)
- udelay(1000);
- reason &= ~8;
- outb(reason, 0x61);
- }
- static notrace __kprobes void
- unknown_nmi_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- if (notify_die(DIE_NMIUNKNOWN, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return;
- #ifdef CONFIG_MCA
- /*
- * Might actually be able to figure out what the guilty party
- * is:
- */
- if (MCA_bus) {
- mca_handle_nmi();
- return;
- }
- #endif
- printk(KERN_EMERG
- "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x on CPU %d.\n",
- reason, smp_processor_id());
- printk(KERN_EMERG "Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?\n");
- if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
- panic("NMI: Not continuing");
- printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
- }
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(nmi_print_lock);
- void notrace __kprobes die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic)
- {
- if (notify_die(DIE_NMIWATCHDOG, str, regs, 0, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return;
- spin_lock(&nmi_print_lock);
- /*
- * We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try
- * to get a message out:
- */
- bust_spinlocks(1);
- printk(KERN_EMERG "%s", str);
- printk(" on CPU%d, ip %08lx, registers:\n",
- smp_processor_id(), regs->ip);
- show_registers(regs);
- if (do_panic)
- panic("Non maskable interrupt");
- console_silent();
- spin_unlock(&nmi_print_lock);
- bust_spinlocks(0);
- /*
- * If we are in kernel we are probably nested up pretty bad
- * and might aswell get out now while we still can:
- */
- if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) {
- current->thread.trap_no = 2;
- crash_kexec(regs);
- }
- do_exit(SIGSEGV);
- }
- static notrace __kprobes void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- unsigned char reason = 0;
- int cpu;
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
- /* Only the BSP gets external NMIs from the system. */
- if (!cpu)
- reason = get_nmi_reason();
- if (!(reason & 0xc0)) {
- if (notify_die(DIE_NMI_IPI, "nmi_ipi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT)
- == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return;
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
- /*
- * Ok, so this is none of the documented NMI sources,
- * so it must be the NMI watchdog.
- */
- if (nmi_watchdog_tick(regs, reason))
- return;
- if (!do_nmi_callback(regs, cpu))
- unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
- #else
- unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
- #endif
- return;
- }
- if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return;
- /* AK: following checks seem to be broken on modern chipsets. FIXME */
- if (reason & 0x80)
- mem_parity_error(reason, regs);
- if (reason & 0x40)
- io_check_error(reason, regs);
- /*
- * Reassert NMI in case it became active meanwhile
- * as it's edge-triggered:
- */
- reassert_nmi();
- }
- notrace __kprobes void do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
- {
- int cpu;
- nmi_enter();
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
- ++nmi_count(cpu);
- if (!ignore_nmis)
- default_do_nmi(regs);
- nmi_exit();
- }
- void stop_nmi(void)
- {
- acpi_nmi_disable();
- ignore_nmis++;
- }
- void restart_nmi(void)
- {
- ignore_nmis--;
- acpi_nmi_enable();
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
- void __kprobes do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
- {
- trace_hardirqs_fixup();
- if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP)
- == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return;
- /*
- * This is an interrupt gate, because kprobes wants interrupts
- * disabled. Normal trap handlers don't.
- */
- restore_interrupts(regs);
- do_trap(3, SIGTRAP, "int3", 1, regs, error_code, NULL);
- }
- #endif
- /*
- * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial.
- * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore
- * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel.
- * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can
- * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel
- * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing
- * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it
- * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call
- * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks.
- *
- * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register
- * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that
- * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though
- * we clear it here.
- *
- * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a
- * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy
- * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to
- * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even
- * by user code)
- */
- void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
- {
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- unsigned int condition;
- trace_hardirqs_fixup();
- get_debugreg(condition, 6);
- /*
- * The processor cleared BTF, so don't mark that we need it set.
- */
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_DEBUGCTLMSR);
- tsk->thread.debugctlmsr = 0;
- if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, condition, error_code,
- SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return;
- /* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */
- if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
- local_irq_enable();
- /* Mask out spurious debug traps due to lazy DR7 setting */
- if (condition & (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3)) {
- if (!tsk->thread.debugreg7)
- goto clear_dr7;
- }
- if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK)
- goto debug_vm86;
- /* Save debug status register where ptrace can see it */
- tsk->thread.debugreg6 = condition;
- /*
- * Single-stepping through TF: make sure we ignore any events in
- * kernel space (but re-enable TF when returning to user mode).
- */
- if (condition & DR_STEP) {
- /*
- * We already checked v86 mode above, so we can
- * check for kernel mode by just checking the CPL
- * of CS.
- */
- if (!user_mode(regs))
- goto clear_TF_reenable;
- }
- /* Ok, finally something we can handle */
- send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code);
- /*
- * Disable additional traps. They'll be re-enabled when
- * the signal is delivered.
- */
- clear_dr7:
- set_debugreg(0, 7);
- return;
- debug_vm86:
- handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code, 1);
- return;
- clear_TF_reenable:
- set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
- regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
- return;
- }
- /*
- * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
- * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
- * IRQ13 behaviour
- */
- void math_error(void __user *ip)
- {
- struct task_struct *task;
- siginfo_t info;
- unsigned short cwd, swd;
- /*
- * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
- */
- task = current;
- save_init_fpu(task);
- task->thread.trap_no = 16;
- task->thread.error_code = 0;
- info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
- info.si_addr = ip;
- /*
- * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
- * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
- * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
- * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time,
- * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
- * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage
- * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
- * fully reproduce the context of the exception
- */
- cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
- swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
- switch (swd & ~cwd & 0x3f) {
- case 0x000: /* No unmasked exception */
- return;
- default: /* Multiple exceptions */
- break;
- case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
- /*
- * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
- * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
- * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
- */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
- break;
- case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
- case 0x010: /* Underflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
- break;
- case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
- break;
- case 0x008: /* Overflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
- break;
- case 0x020: /* Precision */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
- break;
- }
- force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
- }
- void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
- {
- ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
- math_error((void __user *)regs->ip);
- }
- static void simd_math_error(void __user *ip)
- {
- struct task_struct *task;
- siginfo_t info;
- unsigned short mxcsr;
- /*
- * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
- */
- task = current;
- save_init_fpu(task);
- task->thread.trap_no = 19;
- task->thread.error_code = 0;
- info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
- info.si_errno = 0;
- info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
- info.si_addr = ip;
- /*
- * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
- * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which
- * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
- * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
- */
- mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
- switch (~((mxcsr & 0x1f80) >> 7) & (mxcsr & 0x3f)) {
- case 0x000:
- default:
- break;
- case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
- break;
- case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
- case 0x010: /* Underflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
- break;
- case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
- break;
- case 0x008: /* Overflow */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
- break;
- case 0x020: /* Precision */
- info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
- break;
- }
- force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
- }
- void do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
- {
- if (cpu_has_xmm) {
- /* Handle SIMD FPU exceptions on PIII+ processors. */
- ignore_fpu_irq = 1;
- simd_math_error((void __user *)regs->ip);
- return;
- }
- /*
- * Handle strange cache flush from user space exception
- * in all other cases. This is undocumented behaviour.
- */
- if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) {
- handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *)regs, error_code);
- return;
- }
- current->thread.trap_no = 19;
- current->thread.error_code = error_code;
- die_if_kernel("cache flush denied", regs, error_code);
- force_sig(SIGSEGV, current);
- }
- void do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
- {
- #if 0
- /* No need to warn about this any longer. */
- printk(KERN_INFO "Ignoring P6 Local APIC Spurious Interrupt Bug...\n");
- #endif
- }
- unsigned long patch_espfix_desc(unsigned long uesp, unsigned long kesp)
- {
- struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(smp_processor_id());
- unsigned long base = (kesp - uesp) & -THREAD_SIZE;
- unsigned long new_kesp = kesp - base;
- unsigned long lim_pages = (new_kesp | (THREAD_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- __u64 desc = *(__u64 *)&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS];
- /* Set up base for espfix segment */
- desc &= 0x00f0ff0000000000ULL;
- desc |= ((((__u64)base) << 16) & 0x000000ffffff0000ULL) |
- ((((__u64)base) << 32) & 0xff00000000000000ULL) |
- ((((__u64)lim_pages) << 32) & 0x000f000000000000ULL) |
- (lim_pages & 0xffff);
- *(__u64 *)&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS] = desc;
- return new_kesp;
- }
- /*
- * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the
- * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task
- *
- * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour.
- * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works.
- *
- * Must be called with kernel preemption disabled (in this case,
- * local interrupts are disabled at the call-site in entry.S).
- */
- asmlinkage void math_state_restore(void)
- {
- struct thread_info *thread = current_thread_info();
- struct task_struct *tsk = thread->task;
- if (!tsk_used_math(tsk)) {
- local_irq_enable();
- /*
- * does a slab alloc which can sleep
- */
- if (init_fpu(tsk)) {
- /*
- * ran out of memory!
- */
- do_group_exit(SIGKILL);
- return;
- }
- local_irq_disable();
- }
- clts(); /* Allow maths ops (or we recurse) */
- restore_fpu(tsk);
- thread->status |= TS_USEDFPU; /* So we fnsave on switch_to() */
- tsk->fpu_counter++;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(math_state_restore);
- #ifndef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION
- asmlinkage void math_emulate(long arg)
- {
- printk(KERN_EMERG
- "math-emulation not enabled and no coprocessor found.\n");
- printk(KERN_EMERG "killing %s.\n", current->comm);
- force_sig(SIGFPE, current);
- schedule();
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION */
- void __init trap_init(void)
- {
- int i;
- #ifdef CONFIG_EISA
- void __iomem *p = early_ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4);
- if (readl(p) == 'E' + ('I'<<8) + ('S'<<16) + ('A'<<24))
- EISA_bus = 1;
- early_iounmap(p, 4);
- #endif
- set_trap_gate(0, ÷_error);
- set_intr_gate(1, &debug);
- set_intr_gate(2, &nmi);
- set_system_intr_gate(3, &int3); /* int3 can be called from all */
- set_system_gate(4, &overflow); /* int4 can be called from all */
- set_trap_gate(5, &bounds);
- set_trap_gate(6, &invalid_op);
- set_trap_gate(7, &device_not_available);
- set_task_gate(8, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS);
- set_trap_gate(9, &coprocessor_segment_overrun);
- set_trap_gate(10, &invalid_TSS);
- set_trap_gate(11, &segment_not_present);
- set_trap_gate(12, &stack_segment);
- set_trap_gate(13, &general_protection);
- set_intr_gate(14, &page_fault);
- set_trap_gate(15, &spurious_interrupt_bug);
- set_trap_gate(16, &coprocessor_error);
- set_trap_gate(17, &alignment_check);
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
- set_trap_gate(18, &machine_check);
- #endif
- set_trap_gate(19, &simd_coprocessor_error);
- if (cpu_has_fxsr) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling fast FPU save and restore... ");
- set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSFXSR);
- printk("done.\n");
- }
- if (cpu_has_xmm) {
- printk(KERN_INFO
- "Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... ");
- set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_OSXMMEXCPT);
- printk("done.\n");
- }
- set_system_gate(SYSCALL_VECTOR, &system_call);
- /* Reserve all the builtin and the syscall vector: */
- for (i = 0; i < FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; i++)
- set_bit(i, used_vectors);
- set_bit(SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors);
- init_thread_xstate();
- /*
- * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state:
- */
- cpu_init();
- trap_init_hook();
- }
- static int __init kstack_setup(char *s)
- {
- kstack_depth_to_print = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("kstack=", kstack_setup);
- static int __init code_bytes_setup(char *s)
- {
- code_bytes = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
- if (code_bytes > 8192)
- code_bytes = 8192;
- return 1;
- }
- __setup("code_bytes=", code_bytes_setup);
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