setup.c 14 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538
  1. /*
  2. * arch/sh/kernel/setup.c
  3. *
  4. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
  7. * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2007 Paul Mundt
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/screen_info.h>
  10. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  13. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  14. #include <linux/console.h>
  15. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  16. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  17. #include <linux/utsname.h>
  18. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  19. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  20. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  21. #include <linux/fs.h>
  22. #include <linux/mm.h>
  23. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  24. #include <linux/module.h>
  25. #include <linux/smp.h>
  26. #include <linux/err.h>
  27. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  28. #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  29. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  30. #include <asm/io.h>
  31. #include <asm/page.h>
  32. #include <asm/elf.h>
  33. #include <asm/sections.h>
  34. #include <asm/irq.h>
  35. #include <asm/setup.h>
  36. #include <asm/clock.h>
  37. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  38. /*
  39. * Initialize loops_per_jiffy as 10000000 (1000MIPS).
  40. * This value will be used at the very early stage of serial setup.
  41. * The bigger value means no problem.
  42. */
  43. struct sh_cpuinfo cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = {
  44. [0] = {
  45. .type = CPU_SH_NONE,
  46. .loops_per_jiffy = 10000000,
  47. },
  48. };
  49. EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
  50. /*
  51. * The machine vector. First entry in .machvec.init, or clobbered by
  52. * sh_mv= on the command line, prior to .machvec.init teardown.
  53. */
  54. struct sh_machine_vector sh_mv = { .mv_name = "generic", };
  55. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sh_mv);
  56. #ifdef CONFIG_VT
  57. struct screen_info screen_info;
  58. #endif
  59. extern int root_mountflags;
  60. #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
  61. #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
  62. #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
  63. static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] = { 0, };
  64. static struct resource code_resource = {
  65. .name = "Kernel code",
  66. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  67. };
  68. static struct resource data_resource = {
  69. .name = "Kernel data",
  70. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  71. };
  72. static struct resource bss_resource = {
  73. .name = "Kernel bss",
  74. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
  75. };
  76. unsigned long memory_start;
  77. EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_start);
  78. unsigned long memory_end = 0;
  79. EXPORT_SYMBOL(memory_end);
  80. static struct resource mem_resources[MAX_NUMNODES];
  81. int l1i_cache_shape, l1d_cache_shape, l2_cache_shape;
  82. static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
  83. {
  84. unsigned long size;
  85. memory_start = (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START);
  86. size = memparse(p, &p);
  87. if (size > __MEMORY_SIZE) {
  88. static char msg[] __initdata = KERN_ERR
  89. "Using mem= to increase the size of kernel memory "
  90. "is not allowed.\n"
  91. " Recompile the kernel with the correct value for "
  92. "CONFIG_MEMORY_SIZE.\n";
  93. printk(msg);
  94. return 0;
  95. }
  96. memory_end = memory_start + size;
  97. return 0;
  98. }
  99. early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
  100. /*
  101. * Register fully available low RAM pages with the bootmem allocator.
  102. */
  103. static void __init register_bootmem_low_pages(void)
  104. {
  105. unsigned long curr_pfn, last_pfn, pages;
  106. /*
  107. * We are rounding up the start address of usable memory:
  108. */
  109. curr_pfn = PFN_UP(__MEMORY_START);
  110. /*
  111. * ... and at the end of the usable range downwards:
  112. */
  113. last_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  114. if (last_pfn > max_low_pfn)
  115. last_pfn = max_low_pfn;
  116. pages = last_pfn - curr_pfn;
  117. free_bootmem(PFN_PHYS(curr_pfn), PFN_PHYS(pages));
  118. }
  119. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  120. static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  121. {
  122. unsigned long long free_mem;
  123. unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
  124. int ret;
  125. free_mem = ((unsigned long long)max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  126. ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, free_mem,
  127. &crash_size, &crash_base);
  128. if (ret == 0 && crash_size) {
  129. if (crash_base <= 0) {
  130. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  131. "you have to specify a base address\n");
  132. return;
  133. }
  134. if (reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size,
  135. BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE) < 0) {
  136. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  137. "memory is in use\n");
  138. return;
  139. }
  140. printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
  141. "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
  142. (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
  143. (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
  144. (unsigned long)(free_mem >> 20));
  145. crashk_res.start = crash_base;
  146. crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
  147. insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
  148. }
  149. }
  150. #else
  151. static inline void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  152. {}
  153. #endif
  154. void __init __add_active_range(unsigned int nid, unsigned long start_pfn,
  155. unsigned long end_pfn)
  156. {
  157. struct resource *res = &mem_resources[nid];
  158. WARN_ON(res->name); /* max one active range per node for now */
  159. res->name = "System RAM";
  160. res->start = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
  161. res->end = (end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1;
  162. res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
  163. if (request_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) {
  164. pr_err("unable to request memory_resource 0x%lx 0x%lx\n",
  165. start_pfn, end_pfn);
  166. return;
  167. }
  168. /*
  169. * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
  170. * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
  171. * test it.
  172. */
  173. request_resource(res, &code_resource);
  174. request_resource(res, &data_resource);
  175. request_resource(res, &bss_resource);
  176. add_active_range(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn);
  177. }
  178. void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(unsigned long free_pfn)
  179. {
  180. unsigned long bootmap_size;
  181. /*
  182. * Find a proper area for the bootmem bitmap. After this
  183. * bootstrap step all allocations (until the page allocator
  184. * is intact) must be done via bootmem_alloc().
  185. */
  186. bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0), free_pfn,
  187. min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  188. __add_active_range(0, min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
  189. register_bootmem_low_pages();
  190. node_set_online(0);
  191. /*
  192. * Reserve the kernel text and
  193. * Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do this in two steps (first step
  194. * was init_bootmem()), because this catches the (definitely buggy)
  195. * case of us accidentally initializing the bootmem allocator with
  196. * an invalid RAM area.
  197. */
  198. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START+PAGE_SIZE,
  199. (PFN_PHYS(free_pfn)+bootmap_size+PAGE_SIZE-1)-__MEMORY_START,
  200. BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  201. /*
  202. * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
  203. * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
  204. */
  205. reserve_bootmem(__MEMORY_START, PAGE_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  206. sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0);
  207. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  208. ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
  209. if (LOADER_TYPE && INITRD_START) {
  210. if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
  211. reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START + __MEMORY_START,
  212. INITRD_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
  213. initrd_start = INITRD_START + PAGE_OFFSET +
  214. __MEMORY_START;
  215. initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
  216. } else {
  217. printk("initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  218. "(0x%08lx > 0x%08lx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  219. INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE,
  220. max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
  221. initrd_start = 0;
  222. }
  223. }
  224. #endif
  225. reserve_crashkernel();
  226. }
  227. #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  228. static void __init setup_memory(void)
  229. {
  230. unsigned long start_pfn;
  231. /*
  232. * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
  233. * we are rounding upwards:
  234. */
  235. start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(_end));
  236. setup_bootmem_allocator(start_pfn);
  237. }
  238. #else
  239. extern void __init setup_memory(void);
  240. #endif
  241. /*
  242. * Note: elfcorehdr_addr is not just limited to vmcore. It is also used by
  243. * is_kdump_kernel() to determine if we are booting after a panic. Hence
  244. * ifdef it under CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP and not CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE.
  245. */
  246. #ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
  247. /* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
  248. * stored by the crashed kernel.
  249. */
  250. static int __init parse_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
  251. {
  252. if (!arg)
  253. return -EINVAL;
  254. elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &arg);
  255. return 0;
  256. }
  257. early_param("elfcorehdr", parse_elfcorehdr);
  258. #endif
  259. void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  260. {
  261. enable_mmu();
  262. ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(ORIG_ROOT_DEV);
  263. printk(KERN_NOTICE "Boot params:\n"
  264. "... MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY - %08lx\n"
  265. "... RAMDISK_FLAGS - %08lx\n"
  266. "... ORIG_ROOT_DEV - %08lx\n"
  267. "... LOADER_TYPE - %08lx\n"
  268. "... INITRD_START - %08lx\n"
  269. "... INITRD_SIZE - %08lx\n",
  270. MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY, RAMDISK_FLAGS,
  271. ORIG_ROOT_DEV, LOADER_TYPE,
  272. INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
  273. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
  274. rd_image_start = RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
  275. rd_prompt = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
  276. rd_doload = ((RAMDISK_FLAGS & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
  277. #endif
  278. if (!MOUNT_ROOT_RDONLY)
  279. root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
  280. init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
  281. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
  282. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
  283. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
  284. code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
  285. code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
  286. data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
  287. data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
  288. bss_resource.start = virt_to_phys(__bss_start);
  289. bss_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_ebss)-1;
  290. memory_start = (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START);
  291. if (!memory_end)
  292. memory_end = memory_start + __MEMORY_SIZE;
  293. #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL
  294. strlcpy(command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, sizeof(command_line));
  295. #else
  296. strlcpy(command_line, COMMAND_LINE, sizeof(command_line));
  297. #endif
  298. /* Save unparsed command line copy for /proc/cmdline */
  299. memcpy(boot_command_line, command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  300. *cmdline_p = command_line;
  301. parse_early_param();
  302. sh_mv_setup();
  303. /*
  304. * Find the highest page frame number we have available
  305. */
  306. max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(memory_end));
  307. /*
  308. * Determine low and high memory ranges:
  309. */
  310. max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
  311. min_low_pfn = __MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  312. nodes_clear(node_online_map);
  313. /* Setup bootmem with available RAM */
  314. setup_memory();
  315. sparse_init();
  316. #ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
  317. conswitchp = &dummy_con;
  318. #endif
  319. /* Perform the machine specific initialisation */
  320. if (likely(sh_mv.mv_setup))
  321. sh_mv.mv_setup(cmdline_p);
  322. paging_init();
  323. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  324. plat_smp_setup();
  325. #endif
  326. }
  327. static const char *cpu_name[] = {
  328. [CPU_SH7203] = "SH7203", [CPU_SH7263] = "SH7263",
  329. [CPU_SH7206] = "SH7206", [CPU_SH7619] = "SH7619",
  330. [CPU_SH7705] = "SH7705", [CPU_SH7706] = "SH7706",
  331. [CPU_SH7707] = "SH7707", [CPU_SH7708] = "SH7708",
  332. [CPU_SH7709] = "SH7709", [CPU_SH7710] = "SH7710",
  333. [CPU_SH7712] = "SH7712", [CPU_SH7720] = "SH7720",
  334. [CPU_SH7721] = "SH7721", [CPU_SH7729] = "SH7729",
  335. [CPU_SH7750] = "SH7750", [CPU_SH7750S] = "SH7750S",
  336. [CPU_SH7750R] = "SH7750R", [CPU_SH7751] = "SH7751",
  337. [CPU_SH7751R] = "SH7751R", [CPU_SH7760] = "SH7760",
  338. [CPU_SH4_202] = "SH4-202", [CPU_SH4_501] = "SH4-501",
  339. [CPU_SH7763] = "SH7763", [CPU_SH7770] = "SH7770",
  340. [CPU_SH7780] = "SH7780", [CPU_SH7781] = "SH7781",
  341. [CPU_SH7343] = "SH7343", [CPU_SH7785] = "SH7785",
  342. [CPU_SH7722] = "SH7722", [CPU_SHX3] = "SH-X3",
  343. [CPU_SH5_101] = "SH5-101", [CPU_SH5_103] = "SH5-103",
  344. [CPU_MXG] = "MX-G", [CPU_SH7723] = "SH7723",
  345. [CPU_SH7366] = "SH7366", [CPU_SH_NONE] = "Unknown"
  346. };
  347. const char *get_cpu_subtype(struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  348. {
  349. return cpu_name[c->type];
  350. }
  351. EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cpu_subtype);
  352. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  353. /* Symbolic CPU flags, keep in sync with asm/cpu-features.h */
  354. static const char *cpu_flags[] = {
  355. "none", "fpu", "p2flush", "mmuassoc", "dsp", "perfctr",
  356. "ptea", "llsc", "l2", "op32", NULL
  357. };
  358. static void show_cpuflags(struct seq_file *m, struct sh_cpuinfo *c)
  359. {
  360. unsigned long i;
  361. seq_printf(m, "cpu flags\t:");
  362. if (!c->flags) {
  363. seq_printf(m, " %s\n", cpu_flags[0]);
  364. return;
  365. }
  366. for (i = 0; cpu_flags[i]; i++)
  367. if ((c->flags & (1 << i)))
  368. seq_printf(m, " %s", cpu_flags[i+1]);
  369. seq_printf(m, "\n");
  370. }
  371. static void show_cacheinfo(struct seq_file *m, const char *type,
  372. struct cache_info info)
  373. {
  374. unsigned int cache_size;
  375. cache_size = info.ways * info.sets * info.linesz;
  376. seq_printf(m, "%s size\t: %2dKiB (%d-way)\n",
  377. type, cache_size >> 10, info.ways);
  378. }
  379. /*
  380. * Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
  381. */
  382. static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  383. {
  384. struct sh_cpuinfo *c = v;
  385. unsigned int cpu = c - cpu_data;
  386. if (!cpu_online(cpu))
  387. return 0;
  388. if (cpu == 0)
  389. seq_printf(m, "machine\t\t: %s\n", get_system_type());
  390. seq_printf(m, "processor\t: %d\n", cpu);
  391. seq_printf(m, "cpu family\t: %s\n", init_utsname()->machine);
  392. seq_printf(m, "cpu type\t: %s\n", get_cpu_subtype(c));
  393. if (c->cut_major == -1)
  394. seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: unknown\n");
  395. else if (c->cut_minor == -1)
  396. seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: %d.x\n", c->cut_major);
  397. else
  398. seq_printf(m, "cut\t\t: %d.%d\n", c->cut_major, c->cut_minor);
  399. show_cpuflags(m, c);
  400. seq_printf(m, "cache type\t: ");
  401. /*
  402. * Check for what type of cache we have, we support both the
  403. * unified cache on the SH-2 and SH-3, as well as the harvard
  404. * style cache on the SH-4.
  405. */
  406. if (c->icache.flags & SH_CACHE_COMBINED) {
  407. seq_printf(m, "unified\n");
  408. show_cacheinfo(m, "cache", c->icache);
  409. } else {
  410. seq_printf(m, "split (harvard)\n");
  411. show_cacheinfo(m, "icache", c->icache);
  412. show_cacheinfo(m, "dcache", c->dcache);
  413. }
  414. /* Optional secondary cache */
  415. if (c->flags & CPU_HAS_L2_CACHE)
  416. show_cacheinfo(m, "scache", c->scache);
  417. seq_printf(m, "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n",
  418. c->loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ),
  419. (c->loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ)) % 100);
  420. return 0;
  421. }
  422. static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
  423. {
  424. return *pos < NR_CPUS ? cpu_data + *pos : NULL;
  425. }
  426. static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
  427. {
  428. ++*pos;
  429. return c_start(m, pos);
  430. }
  431. static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  432. {
  433. }
  434. const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
  435. .start = c_start,
  436. .next = c_next,
  437. .stop = c_stop,
  438. .show = show_cpuinfo,
  439. };
  440. #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
  441. struct dentry *sh_debugfs_root;
  442. static int __init sh_debugfs_init(void)
  443. {
  444. sh_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("sh", NULL);
  445. if (IS_ERR(sh_debugfs_root))
  446. return PTR_ERR(sh_debugfs_root);
  447. return 0;
  448. }
  449. arch_initcall(sh_debugfs_init);