tlb_64.c 8.2 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * This file contains the routines for flushing entries from the
  3. * TLB and MMU hash table.
  4. *
  5. * Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c:
  6. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  7. *
  8. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  9. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  10. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  11. *
  12. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  13. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  14. *
  15. * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
  16. * Rework for PPC64 port.
  17. *
  18. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  19. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  20. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  21. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  22. */
  23. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  24. #include <linux/mm.h>
  25. #include <linux/init.h>
  26. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  27. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  28. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  29. #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  30. #include <asm/tlb.h>
  31. #include <asm/bug.h>
  32. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ppc64_tlb_batch, ppc64_tlb_batch);
  33. /* This is declared as we are using the more or less generic
  34. * arch/powerpc/include/asm/tlb.h file -- tgall
  35. */
  36. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mmu_gather, mmu_gathers);
  37. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pte_freelist_batch *, pte_freelist_cur);
  38. static unsigned long pte_freelist_forced_free;
  39. struct pte_freelist_batch
  40. {
  41. struct rcu_head rcu;
  42. unsigned int index;
  43. pgtable_free_t tables[0];
  44. };
  45. #define PTE_FREELIST_SIZE \
  46. ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct pte_freelist_batch)) \
  47. / sizeof(pgtable_free_t))
  48. static void pte_free_smp_sync(void *arg)
  49. {
  50. /* Do nothing, just ensure we sync with all CPUs */
  51. }
  52. /* This is only called when we are critically out of memory
  53. * (and fail to get a page in pte_free_tlb).
  54. */
  55. static void pgtable_free_now(pgtable_free_t pgf)
  56. {
  57. pte_freelist_forced_free++;
  58. smp_call_function(pte_free_smp_sync, NULL, 1);
  59. pgtable_free(pgf);
  60. }
  61. static void pte_free_rcu_callback(struct rcu_head *head)
  62. {
  63. struct pte_freelist_batch *batch =
  64. container_of(head, struct pte_freelist_batch, rcu);
  65. unsigned int i;
  66. for (i = 0; i < batch->index; i++)
  67. pgtable_free(batch->tables[i]);
  68. free_page((unsigned long)batch);
  69. }
  70. static void pte_free_submit(struct pte_freelist_batch *batch)
  71. {
  72. INIT_RCU_HEAD(&batch->rcu);
  73. call_rcu(&batch->rcu, pte_free_rcu_callback);
  74. }
  75. void pgtable_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pgtable_free_t pgf)
  76. {
  77. /* This is safe since tlb_gather_mmu has disabled preemption */
  78. cpumask_t local_cpumask = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
  79. struct pte_freelist_batch **batchp = &__get_cpu_var(pte_freelist_cur);
  80. if (atomic_read(&tlb->mm->mm_users) < 2 ||
  81. cpus_equal(tlb->mm->cpu_vm_mask, local_cpumask)) {
  82. pgtable_free(pgf);
  83. return;
  84. }
  85. if (*batchp == NULL) {
  86. *batchp = (struct pte_freelist_batch *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
  87. if (*batchp == NULL) {
  88. pgtable_free_now(pgf);
  89. return;
  90. }
  91. (*batchp)->index = 0;
  92. }
  93. (*batchp)->tables[(*batchp)->index++] = pgf;
  94. if ((*batchp)->index == PTE_FREELIST_SIZE) {
  95. pte_free_submit(*batchp);
  96. *batchp = NULL;
  97. }
  98. }
  99. /*
  100. * A linux PTE was changed and the corresponding hash table entry
  101. * neesd to be flushed. This function will either perform the flush
  102. * immediately or will batch it up if the current CPU has an active
  103. * batch on it.
  104. *
  105. * Must be called from within some kind of spinlock/non-preempt region...
  106. */
  107. void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  108. pte_t *ptep, unsigned long pte, int huge)
  109. {
  110. struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
  111. unsigned long vsid, vaddr;
  112. unsigned int psize;
  113. int ssize;
  114. real_pte_t rpte;
  115. int i;
  116. i = batch->index;
  117. /* We mask the address for the base page size. Huge pages will
  118. * have applied their own masking already
  119. */
  120. addr &= PAGE_MASK;
  121. /* Get page size (maybe move back to caller).
  122. *
  123. * NOTE: when using special 64K mappings in 4K environment like
  124. * for SPEs, we obtain the page size from the slice, which thus
  125. * must still exist (and thus the VMA not reused) at the time
  126. * of this call
  127. */
  128. if (huge) {
  129. #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
  130. psize = get_slice_psize(mm, addr);;
  131. #else
  132. BUG();
  133. psize = pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte); /* shutup gcc */
  134. #endif
  135. } else
  136. psize = pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte);
  137. /* Build full vaddr */
  138. if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) {
  139. ssize = user_segment_size(addr);
  140. vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, addr, ssize);
  141. WARN_ON(vsid == 0);
  142. } else {
  143. vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
  144. ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
  145. }
  146. vaddr = hpt_va(addr, vsid, ssize);
  147. rpte = __real_pte(__pte(pte), ptep);
  148. /*
  149. * Check if we have an active batch on this CPU. If not, just
  150. * flush now and return. For now, we don global invalidates
  151. * in that case, might be worth testing the mm cpu mask though
  152. * and decide to use local invalidates instead...
  153. */
  154. if (!batch->active) {
  155. flush_hash_page(vaddr, rpte, psize, ssize, 0);
  156. return;
  157. }
  158. /*
  159. * This can happen when we are in the middle of a TLB batch and
  160. * we encounter memory pressure (eg copy_page_range when it tries
  161. * to allocate a new pte). If we have to reclaim memory and end
  162. * up scanning and resetting referenced bits then our batch context
  163. * will change mid stream.
  164. *
  165. * We also need to ensure only one page size is present in a given
  166. * batch
  167. */
  168. if (i != 0 && (mm != batch->mm || batch->psize != psize ||
  169. batch->ssize != ssize)) {
  170. __flush_tlb_pending(batch);
  171. i = 0;
  172. }
  173. if (i == 0) {
  174. batch->mm = mm;
  175. batch->psize = psize;
  176. batch->ssize = ssize;
  177. }
  178. batch->pte[i] = rpte;
  179. batch->vaddr[i] = vaddr;
  180. batch->index = ++i;
  181. if (i >= PPC64_TLB_BATCH_NR)
  182. __flush_tlb_pending(batch);
  183. }
  184. /*
  185. * This function is called when terminating an mmu batch or when a batch
  186. * is full. It will perform the flush of all the entries currently stored
  187. * in a batch.
  188. *
  189. * Must be called from within some kind of spinlock/non-preempt region...
  190. */
  191. void __flush_tlb_pending(struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch)
  192. {
  193. cpumask_t tmp;
  194. int i, local = 0;
  195. i = batch->index;
  196. tmp = cpumask_of_cpu(smp_processor_id());
  197. if (cpus_equal(batch->mm->cpu_vm_mask, tmp))
  198. local = 1;
  199. if (i == 1)
  200. flush_hash_page(batch->vaddr[0], batch->pte[0],
  201. batch->psize, batch->ssize, local);
  202. else
  203. flush_hash_range(i, local);
  204. batch->index = 0;
  205. }
  206. void pte_free_finish(void)
  207. {
  208. /* This is safe since tlb_gather_mmu has disabled preemption */
  209. struct pte_freelist_batch **batchp = &__get_cpu_var(pte_freelist_cur);
  210. if (*batchp == NULL)
  211. return;
  212. pte_free_submit(*batchp);
  213. *batchp = NULL;
  214. }
  215. /**
  216. * __flush_hash_table_range - Flush all HPTEs for a given address range
  217. * from the hash table (and the TLB). But keeps
  218. * the linux PTEs intact.
  219. *
  220. * @mm : mm_struct of the target address space (generally init_mm)
  221. * @start : starting address
  222. * @end : ending address (not included in the flush)
  223. *
  224. * This function is mostly to be used by some IO hotplug code in order
  225. * to remove all hash entries from a given address range used to map IO
  226. * space on a removed PCI-PCI bidge without tearing down the full mapping
  227. * since 64K pages may overlap with other bridges when using 64K pages
  228. * with 4K HW pages on IO space.
  229. *
  230. * Because of that usage pattern, it's only available with CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  231. * and is implemented for small size rather than speed.
  232. */
  233. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
  234. void __flush_hash_table_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start,
  235. unsigned long end)
  236. {
  237. unsigned long flags;
  238. start = _ALIGN_DOWN(start, PAGE_SIZE);
  239. end = _ALIGN_UP(end, PAGE_SIZE);
  240. BUG_ON(!mm->pgd);
  241. /* Note: Normally, we should only ever use a batch within a
  242. * PTE locked section. This violates the rule, but will work
  243. * since we don't actually modify the PTEs, we just flush the
  244. * hash while leaving the PTEs intact (including their reference
  245. * to being hashed). This is not the most performance oriented
  246. * way to do things but is fine for our needs here.
  247. */
  248. local_irq_save(flags);
  249. arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
  250. for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
  251. pte_t *ptep = find_linux_pte(mm->pgd, start);
  252. unsigned long pte;
  253. if (ptep == NULL)
  254. continue;
  255. pte = pte_val(*ptep);
  256. if (!(pte & _PAGE_HASHPTE))
  257. continue;
  258. hpte_need_flush(mm, start, ptep, pte, 0);
  259. }
  260. arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
  261. local_irq_restore(flags);
  262. }
  263. #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */