fsl_booke_mmu.c 5.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Modifications by Kumar Gala (galak@kernel.crashing.org) to support
  3. * E500 Book E processors.
  4. *
  5. * Copyright 2004 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc
  6. *
  7. * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU
  8. * on the 4xx series of chips.
  9. * -- paulus
  10. *
  11. * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
  12. * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
  13. *
  14. * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
  15. * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
  16. * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
  17. *
  18. * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
  19. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
  20. *
  21. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  22. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  23. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  24. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  25. *
  26. */
  27. #include <linux/signal.h>
  28. #include <linux/sched.h>
  29. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  30. #include <linux/errno.h>
  31. #include <linux/string.h>
  32. #include <linux/types.h>
  33. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  34. #include <linux/mman.h>
  35. #include <linux/mm.h>
  36. #include <linux/swap.h>
  37. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  38. #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
  39. #include <linux/init.h>
  40. #include <linux/delay.h>
  41. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  42. #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
  43. #include <asm/prom.h>
  44. #include <asm/io.h>
  45. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  46. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  47. #include <asm/mmu.h>
  48. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  49. #include <asm/smp.h>
  50. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  51. #include <asm/setup.h>
  52. #include "mmu_decl.h"
  53. extern void loadcam_entry(unsigned int index);
  54. unsigned int tlbcam_index;
  55. unsigned int num_tlbcam_entries;
  56. static unsigned long __cam0, __cam1, __cam2;
  57. #define NUM_TLBCAMS (16)
  58. struct tlbcam {
  59. u32 MAS0;
  60. u32 MAS1;
  61. u32 MAS2;
  62. u32 MAS3;
  63. u32 MAS7;
  64. } TLBCAM[NUM_TLBCAMS];
  65. struct tlbcamrange {
  66. unsigned long start;
  67. unsigned long limit;
  68. phys_addr_t phys;
  69. } tlbcam_addrs[NUM_TLBCAMS];
  70. extern unsigned int tlbcam_index;
  71. /*
  72. * Return PA for this VA if it is mapped by a CAM, or 0
  73. */
  74. unsigned long v_mapped_by_tlbcam(unsigned long va)
  75. {
  76. int b;
  77. for (b = 0; b < tlbcam_index; ++b)
  78. if (va >= tlbcam_addrs[b].start && va < tlbcam_addrs[b].limit)
  79. return tlbcam_addrs[b].phys + (va - tlbcam_addrs[b].start);
  80. return 0;
  81. }
  82. /*
  83. * Return VA for a given PA or 0 if not mapped
  84. */
  85. unsigned long p_mapped_by_tlbcam(unsigned long pa)
  86. {
  87. int b;
  88. for (b = 0; b < tlbcam_index; ++b)
  89. if (pa >= tlbcam_addrs[b].phys
  90. && pa < (tlbcam_addrs[b].limit-tlbcam_addrs[b].start)
  91. +tlbcam_addrs[b].phys)
  92. return tlbcam_addrs[b].start+(pa-tlbcam_addrs[b].phys);
  93. return 0;
  94. }
  95. /*
  96. * Set up one of the I/D BAT (block address translation) register pairs.
  97. * The parameters are not checked; in particular size must be a power
  98. * of 4 between 4k and 256M.
  99. */
  100. void settlbcam(int index, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys,
  101. unsigned int size, int flags, unsigned int pid)
  102. {
  103. unsigned int tsize, lz;
  104. asm ("cntlzw %0,%1" : "=r" (lz) : "r" (size));
  105. tsize = (21 - lz) / 2;
  106. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  107. if ((flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) == 0)
  108. flags |= _PAGE_COHERENT;
  109. #endif
  110. TLBCAM[index].MAS0 = MAS0_TLBSEL(1) | MAS0_ESEL(index) | MAS0_NV(index+1);
  111. TLBCAM[index].MAS1 = MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | MAS1_TSIZE(tsize) | MAS1_TID(pid);
  112. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 = virt & PAGE_MASK;
  113. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_WRITETHRU) ? MAS2_W : 0;
  114. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) ? MAS2_I : 0;
  115. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_COHERENT) ? MAS2_M : 0;
  116. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_GUARDED) ? MAS2_G : 0;
  117. TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_ENDIAN) ? MAS2_E : 0;
  118. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 = (phys & PAGE_MASK) | MAS3_SX | MAS3_SR;
  119. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_SW : 0);
  120. #ifndef CONFIG_KGDB /* want user access for breakpoints */
  121. if (flags & _PAGE_USER) {
  122. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= MAS3_UX | MAS3_UR;
  123. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_UW : 0);
  124. }
  125. #else
  126. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= MAS3_UX | MAS3_UR;
  127. TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= ((flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_UW : 0);
  128. #endif
  129. tlbcam_addrs[index].start = virt;
  130. tlbcam_addrs[index].limit = virt + size - 1;
  131. tlbcam_addrs[index].phys = phys;
  132. loadcam_entry(index);
  133. }
  134. void invalidate_tlbcam_entry(int index)
  135. {
  136. TLBCAM[index].MAS0 = MAS0_TLBSEL(1) | MAS0_ESEL(index);
  137. TLBCAM[index].MAS1 = ~MAS1_VALID;
  138. loadcam_entry(index);
  139. }
  140. void __init cam_mapin_ram(unsigned long cam0, unsigned long cam1,
  141. unsigned long cam2)
  142. {
  143. settlbcam(0, PAGE_OFFSET, memstart_addr, cam0, _PAGE_KERNEL, 0);
  144. tlbcam_index++;
  145. if (cam1) {
  146. tlbcam_index++;
  147. settlbcam(1, PAGE_OFFSET+cam0, memstart_addr+cam0, cam1, _PAGE_KERNEL, 0);
  148. }
  149. if (cam2) {
  150. tlbcam_index++;
  151. settlbcam(2, PAGE_OFFSET+cam0+cam1, memstart_addr+cam0+cam1, cam2, _PAGE_KERNEL, 0);
  152. }
  153. }
  154. /*
  155. * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware.
  156. */
  157. void __init MMU_init_hw(void)
  158. {
  159. flush_instruction_cache();
  160. }
  161. unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(void)
  162. {
  163. cam_mapin_ram(__cam0, __cam1, __cam2);
  164. return __cam0 + __cam1 + __cam2;
  165. }
  166. void __init
  167. adjust_total_lowmem(void)
  168. {
  169. phys_addr_t max_lowmem_size = __max_low_memory;
  170. phys_addr_t cam_max_size = 0x10000000;
  171. phys_addr_t ram;
  172. /* adjust CAM size to max_lowmem_size */
  173. if (max_lowmem_size < cam_max_size)
  174. cam_max_size = max_lowmem_size;
  175. /* adjust lowmem size to max_lowmem_size */
  176. ram = min(max_lowmem_size, (phys_addr_t)total_lowmem);
  177. /* Calculate CAM values */
  178. __cam0 = 1UL << 2 * (__ilog2(ram) / 2);
  179. if (__cam0 > cam_max_size)
  180. __cam0 = cam_max_size;
  181. ram -= __cam0;
  182. if (ram) {
  183. __cam1 = 1UL << 2 * (__ilog2(ram) / 2);
  184. if (__cam1 > cam_max_size)
  185. __cam1 = cam_max_size;
  186. ram -= __cam1;
  187. }
  188. if (ram) {
  189. __cam2 = 1UL << 2 * (__ilog2(ram) / 2);
  190. if (__cam2 > cam_max_size)
  191. __cam2 = cam_max_size;
  192. ram -= __cam2;
  193. }
  194. printk(KERN_INFO "Memory CAM mapping: CAM0=%ldMb, CAM1=%ldMb,"
  195. " CAM2=%ldMb residual: %ldMb\n",
  196. __cam0 >> 20, __cam1 >> 20, __cam2 >> 20,
  197. (total_lowmem - __cam0 - __cam1 - __cam2) >> 20);
  198. __max_low_memory = __cam0 + __cam1 + __cam2;
  199. __initial_memory_limit_addr = memstart_addr + __max_low_memory;
  200. }