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- /*
- * Blackfin CPLB exception handling.
- * Copyright 2004-2007 Analog Devices Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, see the file COPYING, or write
- * to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <asm/blackfin.h>
- #include <asm/cplbinit.h>
- #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
- #define FAULT_RW (1 << 16)
- #define FAULT_USERSUPV (1 << 17)
- int page_mask_nelts;
- int page_mask_order;
- unsigned long *current_rwx_mask;
- int nr_dcplb_miss, nr_icplb_miss, nr_icplb_supv_miss, nr_dcplb_prot;
- int nr_cplb_flush;
- static inline void disable_dcplb(void)
- {
- unsigned long ctrl;
- SSYNC();
- ctrl = bfin_read_DMEM_CONTROL();
- ctrl &= ~ENDCPLB;
- bfin_write_DMEM_CONTROL(ctrl);
- SSYNC();
- }
- static inline void enable_dcplb(void)
- {
- unsigned long ctrl;
- SSYNC();
- ctrl = bfin_read_DMEM_CONTROL();
- ctrl |= ENDCPLB;
- bfin_write_DMEM_CONTROL(ctrl);
- SSYNC();
- }
- static inline void disable_icplb(void)
- {
- unsigned long ctrl;
- SSYNC();
- ctrl = bfin_read_IMEM_CONTROL();
- ctrl &= ~ENICPLB;
- bfin_write_IMEM_CONTROL(ctrl);
- SSYNC();
- }
- static inline void enable_icplb(void)
- {
- unsigned long ctrl;
- SSYNC();
- ctrl = bfin_read_IMEM_CONTROL();
- ctrl |= ENICPLB;
- bfin_write_IMEM_CONTROL(ctrl);
- SSYNC();
- }
- /*
- * Given the contents of the status register, return the index of the
- * CPLB that caused the fault.
- */
- static inline int faulting_cplb_index(int status)
- {
- int signbits = __builtin_bfin_norm_fr1x32(status & 0xFFFF);
- return 30 - signbits;
- }
- /*
- * Given the contents of the status register and the DCPLB_DATA contents,
- * return true if a write access should be permitted.
- */
- static inline int write_permitted(int status, unsigned long data)
- {
- if (status & FAULT_USERSUPV)
- return !!(data & CPLB_SUPV_WR);
- else
- return !!(data & CPLB_USER_WR);
- }
- /* Counters to implement round-robin replacement. */
- static int icplb_rr_index, dcplb_rr_index;
- /*
- * Find an ICPLB entry to be evicted and return its index.
- */
- static int evict_one_icplb(void)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = first_switched_icplb; i < MAX_CPLBS; i++)
- if ((icplb_tbl[i].data & CPLB_VALID) == 0)
- return i;
- i = first_switched_icplb + icplb_rr_index;
- if (i >= MAX_CPLBS) {
- i -= MAX_CPLBS - first_switched_icplb;
- icplb_rr_index -= MAX_CPLBS - first_switched_icplb;
- }
- icplb_rr_index++;
- return i;
- }
- static int evict_one_dcplb(void)
- {
- int i;
- for (i = first_switched_dcplb; i < MAX_CPLBS; i++)
- if ((dcplb_tbl[i].data & CPLB_VALID) == 0)
- return i;
- i = first_switched_dcplb + dcplb_rr_index;
- if (i >= MAX_CPLBS) {
- i -= MAX_CPLBS - first_switched_dcplb;
- dcplb_rr_index -= MAX_CPLBS - first_switched_dcplb;
- }
- dcplb_rr_index++;
- return i;
- }
- static noinline int dcplb_miss(void)
- {
- unsigned long addr = bfin_read_DCPLB_FAULT_ADDR();
- int status = bfin_read_DCPLB_STATUS();
- unsigned long *mask;
- int idx;
- unsigned long d_data;
- nr_dcplb_miss++;
- d_data = CPLB_SUPV_WR | CPLB_VALID | CPLB_DIRTY | PAGE_SIZE_4KB;
- #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_DCACHE
- if (addr < _ramend - DMA_UNCACHED_REGION ||
- (reserved_mem_dcache_on && addr >= _ramend &&
- addr < physical_mem_end)) {
- d_data |= CPLB_L1_CHBL | ANOMALY_05000158_WORKAROUND;
- #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_WT
- d_data |= CPLB_L1_AOW | CPLB_WT;
- #endif
- }
- #endif
- if (addr >= physical_mem_end) {
- if (addr >= ASYNC_BANK0_BASE && addr < ASYNC_BANK3_BASE + ASYNC_BANK3_SIZE
- && (status & FAULT_USERSUPV)) {
- addr &= ~0x3fffff;
- d_data &= ~PAGE_SIZE_4KB;
- d_data |= PAGE_SIZE_4MB;
- } else if (addr >= BOOT_ROM_START && addr < BOOT_ROM_START + BOOT_ROM_LENGTH
- && (status & (FAULT_RW | FAULT_USERSUPV)) == FAULT_USERSUPV) {
- addr &= ~(1 * 1024 * 1024 - 1);
- d_data &= ~PAGE_SIZE_4KB;
- d_data |= PAGE_SIZE_1MB;
- } else
- return CPLB_PROT_VIOL;
- } else if (addr >= _ramend) {
- d_data |= CPLB_USER_RD | CPLB_USER_WR;
- } else {
- mask = current_rwx_mask;
- if (mask) {
- int page = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- int offs = page >> 5;
- int bit = 1 << (page & 31);
- if (mask[offs] & bit)
- d_data |= CPLB_USER_RD;
- mask += page_mask_nelts;
- if (mask[offs] & bit)
- d_data |= CPLB_USER_WR;
- }
- }
- idx = evict_one_dcplb();
- addr &= PAGE_MASK;
- dcplb_tbl[idx].addr = addr;
- dcplb_tbl[idx].data = d_data;
- disable_dcplb();
- bfin_write32(DCPLB_DATA0 + idx * 4, d_data);
- bfin_write32(DCPLB_ADDR0 + idx * 4, addr);
- enable_dcplb();
- return 0;
- }
- static noinline int icplb_miss(void)
- {
- unsigned long addr = bfin_read_ICPLB_FAULT_ADDR();
- int status = bfin_read_ICPLB_STATUS();
- int idx;
- unsigned long i_data;
- nr_icplb_miss++;
- /* If inside the uncached DMA region, fault. */
- if (addr >= _ramend - DMA_UNCACHED_REGION && addr < _ramend)
- return CPLB_PROT_VIOL;
- if (status & FAULT_USERSUPV)
- nr_icplb_supv_miss++;
- /*
- * First, try to find a CPLB that matches this address. If we
- * find one, then the fact that we're in the miss handler means
- * that the instruction crosses a page boundary.
- */
- for (idx = first_switched_icplb; idx < MAX_CPLBS; idx++) {
- if (icplb_tbl[idx].data & CPLB_VALID) {
- unsigned long this_addr = icplb_tbl[idx].addr;
- if (this_addr <= addr && this_addr + PAGE_SIZE > addr) {
- addr += PAGE_SIZE;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- i_data = CPLB_VALID | CPLB_PORTPRIO | PAGE_SIZE_4KB;
- #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_ICACHE
- /*
- * Normal RAM, and possibly the reserved memory area, are
- * cacheable.
- */
- if (addr < _ramend ||
- (addr < physical_mem_end && reserved_mem_icache_on))
- i_data |= CPLB_L1_CHBL | ANOMALY_05000158_WORKAROUND;
- #endif
- if (addr >= physical_mem_end) {
- if (addr >= BOOT_ROM_START && addr < BOOT_ROM_START + BOOT_ROM_LENGTH
- && (status & FAULT_USERSUPV)) {
- addr &= ~(1 * 1024 * 1024 - 1);
- i_data &= ~PAGE_SIZE_4KB;
- i_data |= PAGE_SIZE_1MB;
- } else
- return CPLB_PROT_VIOL;
- } else if (addr >= _ramend) {
- i_data |= CPLB_USER_RD;
- } else {
- /*
- * Two cases to distinguish - a supervisor access must
- * necessarily be for a module page; we grant it
- * unconditionally (could do better here in the future).
- * Otherwise, check the x bitmap of the current process.
- */
- if (!(status & FAULT_USERSUPV)) {
- unsigned long *mask = current_rwx_mask;
- if (mask) {
- int page = addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- int offs = page >> 5;
- int bit = 1 << (page & 31);
- mask += 2 * page_mask_nelts;
- if (mask[offs] & bit)
- i_data |= CPLB_USER_RD;
- }
- }
- }
- idx = evict_one_icplb();
- addr &= PAGE_MASK;
- icplb_tbl[idx].addr = addr;
- icplb_tbl[idx].data = i_data;
- disable_icplb();
- bfin_write32(ICPLB_DATA0 + idx * 4, i_data);
- bfin_write32(ICPLB_ADDR0 + idx * 4, addr);
- enable_icplb();
- return 0;
- }
- static noinline int dcplb_protection_fault(void)
- {
- int status = bfin_read_DCPLB_STATUS();
- nr_dcplb_prot++;
- if (status & FAULT_RW) {
- int idx = faulting_cplb_index(status);
- unsigned long data = dcplb_tbl[idx].data;
- if (!(data & CPLB_WT) && !(data & CPLB_DIRTY) &&
- write_permitted(status, data)) {
- data |= CPLB_DIRTY;
- dcplb_tbl[idx].data = data;
- bfin_write32(DCPLB_DATA0 + idx * 4, data);
- return 0;
- }
- }
- return CPLB_PROT_VIOL;
- }
- int cplb_hdr(int seqstat, struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- int cause = seqstat & 0x3f;
- switch (cause) {
- case 0x23:
- return dcplb_protection_fault();
- case 0x2C:
- return icplb_miss();
- case 0x26:
- return dcplb_miss();
- default:
- return 1;
- }
- }
- void flush_switched_cplbs(void)
- {
- int i;
- nr_cplb_flush++;
- disable_icplb();
- for (i = first_switched_icplb; i < MAX_CPLBS; i++) {
- icplb_tbl[i].data = 0;
- bfin_write32(ICPLB_DATA0 + i * 4, 0);
- }
- enable_icplb();
- disable_dcplb();
- for (i = first_switched_dcplb; i < MAX_CPLBS; i++) {
- dcplb_tbl[i].data = 0;
- bfin_write32(DCPLB_DATA0 + i * 4, 0);
- }
- enable_dcplb();
- }
- void set_mask_dcplbs(unsigned long *masks)
- {
- int i;
- unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)masks;
- unsigned long d_data;
- current_rwx_mask = masks;
- if (!masks)
- return;
- d_data = CPLB_SUPV_WR | CPLB_VALID | CPLB_DIRTY | PAGE_SIZE_4KB;
- #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_DCACHE
- d_data |= CPLB_L1_CHBL;
- #ifdef CONFIG_BFIN_WT
- d_data |= CPLB_L1_AOW | CPLB_WT;
- #endif
- #endif
- disable_dcplb();
- for (i = first_mask_dcplb; i < first_switched_dcplb; i++) {
- dcplb_tbl[i].addr = addr;
- dcplb_tbl[i].data = d_data;
- bfin_write32(DCPLB_DATA0 + i * 4, d_data);
- bfin_write32(DCPLB_ADDR0 + i * 4, addr);
- addr += PAGE_SIZE;
- }
- enable_dcplb();
- }
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