sata_via.c 15 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * sata_via.c - VIA Serial ATA controllers
  3. *
  4. * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
  5. * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
  6. on emails.
  7. *
  8. * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
  9. * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
  10. *
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
  15. * any later version.
  16. *
  17. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  18. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  19. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  20. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  21. *
  22. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  23. * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
  24. * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  25. *
  26. *
  27. * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
  28. * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
  29. *
  30. * Hardware documentation available under NDA.
  31. *
  32. *
  33. * To-do list:
  34. * - VT6421 PATA support
  35. *
  36. */
  37. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  38. #include <linux/module.h>
  39. #include <linux/pci.h>
  40. #include <linux/init.h>
  41. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  42. #include <linux/delay.h>
  43. #include <linux/device.h>
  44. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  45. #include <linux/libata.h>
  46. #define DRV_NAME "sata_via"
  47. #define DRV_VERSION "2.1"
  48. enum board_ids_enum {
  49. vt6420,
  50. vt6421,
  51. };
  52. enum {
  53. SATA_CHAN_ENAB = 0x40, /* SATA channel enable */
  54. SATA_INT_GATE = 0x41, /* SATA interrupt gating */
  55. SATA_NATIVE_MODE = 0x42, /* Native mode enable */
  56. SATA_PATA_SHARING = 0x49, /* PATA/SATA sharing func ctrl */
  57. PATA_UDMA_TIMING = 0xB3, /* PATA timing for DMA/ cable detect */
  58. PATA_PIO_TIMING = 0xAB, /* PATA timing register */
  59. PORT0 = (1 << 1),
  60. PORT1 = (1 << 0),
  61. ALL_PORTS = PORT0 | PORT1,
  62. NATIVE_MODE_ALL = (1 << 7) | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
  63. SATA_EXT_PHY = (1 << 6), /* 0==use PATA, 1==ext phy */
  64. SATA_2DEV = (1 << 5), /* SATA is master/slave */
  65. };
  66. static int svia_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent);
  67. static u32 svia_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg);
  68. static void svia_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val);
  69. static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap);
  70. static void vt6420_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap);
  71. static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap);
  72. static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
  73. static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev);
  74. static const struct pci_device_id svia_pci_tbl[] = {
  75. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x5337), vt6420 },
  76. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x0591), vt6420 },
  77. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3149), vt6420 },
  78. { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA, 0x3249), vt6421 },
  79. { } /* terminate list */
  80. };
  81. static struct pci_driver svia_pci_driver = {
  82. .name = DRV_NAME,
  83. .id_table = svia_pci_tbl,
  84. .probe = svia_init_one,
  85. .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
  86. };
  87. static struct scsi_host_template svia_sht = {
  88. .module = THIS_MODULE,
  89. .name = DRV_NAME,
  90. .ioctl = ata_scsi_ioctl,
  91. .queuecommand = ata_scsi_queuecmd,
  92. .can_queue = ATA_DEF_QUEUE,
  93. .this_id = ATA_SHT_THIS_ID,
  94. .sg_tablesize = LIBATA_MAX_PRD,
  95. .cmd_per_lun = ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN,
  96. .emulated = ATA_SHT_EMULATED,
  97. .use_clustering = ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING,
  98. .proc_name = DRV_NAME,
  99. .dma_boundary = ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY,
  100. .slave_configure = ata_scsi_slave_config,
  101. .slave_destroy = ata_scsi_slave_destroy,
  102. .bios_param = ata_std_bios_param,
  103. };
  104. static const struct ata_port_operations vt6420_sata_ops = {
  105. .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
  106. .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
  107. .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
  108. .check_status = ata_check_status,
  109. .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
  110. .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
  111. .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
  112. .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
  113. .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
  114. .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
  115. .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
  116. .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
  117. .data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
  118. .freeze = svia_noop_freeze,
  119. .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
  120. .error_handler = vt6420_error_handler,
  121. .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
  122. .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
  123. .irq_on = ata_irq_on,
  124. .irq_ack = ata_irq_ack,
  125. .port_start = ata_port_start,
  126. };
  127. static const struct ata_port_operations vt6421_pata_ops = {
  128. .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
  129. .set_piomode = vt6421_set_pio_mode,
  130. .set_dmamode = vt6421_set_dma_mode,
  131. .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
  132. .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
  133. .check_status = ata_check_status,
  134. .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
  135. .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
  136. .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
  137. .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
  138. .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
  139. .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
  140. .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
  141. .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
  142. .data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
  143. .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
  144. .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
  145. .error_handler = ata_bmdma_error_handler,
  146. .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
  147. .cable_detect = vt6421_pata_cable_detect,
  148. .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
  149. .irq_on = ata_irq_on,
  150. .irq_ack = ata_irq_ack,
  151. .port_start = ata_port_start,
  152. };
  153. static const struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops = {
  154. .port_disable = ata_port_disable,
  155. .tf_load = ata_tf_load,
  156. .tf_read = ata_tf_read,
  157. .check_status = ata_check_status,
  158. .exec_command = ata_exec_command,
  159. .dev_select = ata_std_dev_select,
  160. .bmdma_setup = ata_bmdma_setup,
  161. .bmdma_start = ata_bmdma_start,
  162. .bmdma_stop = ata_bmdma_stop,
  163. .bmdma_status = ata_bmdma_status,
  164. .qc_prep = ata_qc_prep,
  165. .qc_issue = ata_qc_issue_prot,
  166. .data_xfer = ata_data_xfer,
  167. .freeze = ata_bmdma_freeze,
  168. .thaw = ata_bmdma_thaw,
  169. .error_handler = ata_bmdma_error_handler,
  170. .post_internal_cmd = ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd,
  171. .cable_detect = ata_cable_sata,
  172. .irq_clear = ata_bmdma_irq_clear,
  173. .irq_on = ata_irq_on,
  174. .irq_ack = ata_irq_ack,
  175. .scr_read = svia_scr_read,
  176. .scr_write = svia_scr_write,
  177. .port_start = ata_port_start,
  178. };
  179. static const struct ata_port_info vt6420_port_info = {
  180. .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY,
  181. .pio_mask = 0x1f,
  182. .mwdma_mask = 0x07,
  183. .udma_mask = 0x7f,
  184. .port_ops = &vt6420_sata_ops,
  185. };
  186. static struct ata_port_info vt6421_sport_info = {
  187. .flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY,
  188. .pio_mask = 0x1f,
  189. .mwdma_mask = 0x07,
  190. .udma_mask = 0x7f,
  191. .port_ops = &vt6421_sata_ops,
  192. };
  193. static struct ata_port_info vt6421_pport_info = {
  194. .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY,
  195. .pio_mask = 0x1f,
  196. .mwdma_mask = 0,
  197. .udma_mask = 0x7f,
  198. .port_ops = &vt6421_pata_ops,
  199. };
  200. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
  201. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for VIA SATA controllers");
  202. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  203. MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, svia_pci_tbl);
  204. MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
  205. static u32 svia_scr_read (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg)
  206. {
  207. if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
  208. return 0xffffffffU;
  209. return ioread32(ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
  210. }
  211. static void svia_scr_write (struct ata_port *ap, unsigned int sc_reg, u32 val)
  212. {
  213. if (sc_reg > SCR_CONTROL)
  214. return;
  215. iowrite32(val, ap->ioaddr.scr_addr + (4 * sc_reg));
  216. }
  217. static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port *ap)
  218. {
  219. /* Some VIA controllers choke if ATA_NIEN is manipulated in
  220. * certain way. Leave it alone and just clear pending IRQ.
  221. */
  222. ata_chk_status(ap);
  223. ata_bmdma_irq_clear(ap);
  224. }
  225. /**
  226. * vt6420_prereset - prereset for vt6420
  227. * @ap: target ATA port
  228. *
  229. * SCR registers on vt6420 are pieces of shit and may hang the
  230. * whole machine completely if accessed with the wrong timing.
  231. * To avoid such catastrophe, vt6420 doesn't provide generic SCR
  232. * access operations, but uses SStatus and SControl only during
  233. * boot probing in controlled way.
  234. *
  235. * As the old (pre EH update) probing code is proven to work, we
  236. * strictly follow the access pattern.
  237. *
  238. * LOCKING:
  239. * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
  240. *
  241. * RETURNS:
  242. * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
  243. */
  244. static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_port *ap)
  245. {
  246. struct ata_eh_context *ehc = &ap->eh_context;
  247. unsigned long timeout = jiffies + (HZ * 5);
  248. u32 sstatus, scontrol;
  249. int online;
  250. /* don't do any SCR stuff if we're not loading */
  251. if (!(ap->pflags & ATA_PFLAG_LOADING))
  252. goto skip_scr;
  253. /* Resume phy. This is the old resume sequence from
  254. * __sata_phy_reset().
  255. */
  256. svia_scr_write(ap, SCR_CONTROL, 0x300);
  257. svia_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL); /* flush */
  258. /* wait for phy to become ready, if necessary */
  259. do {
  260. msleep(200);
  261. if ((svia_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS) & 0xf) != 1)
  262. break;
  263. } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
  264. /* open code sata_print_link_status() */
  265. sstatus = svia_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS);
  266. scontrol = svia_scr_read(ap, SCR_CONTROL);
  267. online = (sstatus & 0xf) == 0x3;
  268. ata_port_printk(ap, KERN_INFO,
  269. "SATA link %s 1.5 Gbps (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
  270. online ? "up" : "down", sstatus, scontrol);
  271. /* SStatus is read one more time */
  272. svia_scr_read(ap, SCR_STATUS);
  273. if (!online) {
  274. /* tell EH to bail */
  275. ehc->i.action &= ~ATA_EH_RESET_MASK;
  276. return 0;
  277. }
  278. skip_scr:
  279. /* wait for !BSY */
  280. ata_busy_sleep(ap, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT_QUICK, ATA_TMOUT_BOOT);
  281. return 0;
  282. }
  283. static void vt6420_error_handler(struct ata_port *ap)
  284. {
  285. return ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap, vt6420_prereset, ata_std_softreset,
  286. NULL, ata_std_postreset);
  287. }
  288. static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
  289. {
  290. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  291. u8 tmp;
  292. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING, &tmp);
  293. if (tmp & 0x10)
  294. return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
  295. return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
  296. }
  297. static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
  298. {
  299. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  300. static const u8 pio_bits[] = { 0xA8, 0x65, 0x65, 0x31, 0x20 };
  301. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_PIO_TIMING, pio_bits[adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0]);
  302. }
  303. static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
  304. {
  305. struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
  306. static const u8 udma_bits[] = { 0xEE, 0xE8, 0xE6, 0xE4, 0xE2, 0xE1, 0xE0, 0xE0 };
  307. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, PATA_UDMA_TIMING, udma_bits[adev->pio_mode - XFER_UDMA_0]);
  308. }
  309. static const unsigned int svia_bar_sizes[] = {
  310. 8, 4, 8, 4, 16, 256
  311. };
  312. static const unsigned int vt6421_bar_sizes[] = {
  313. 16, 16, 16, 16, 32, 128
  314. };
  315. static void __iomem * svia_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
  316. {
  317. return addr + (port * 128);
  318. }
  319. static void __iomem * vt6421_scr_addr(void __iomem *addr, unsigned int port)
  320. {
  321. return addr + (port * 64);
  322. }
  323. static void vt6421_init_addrs(struct ata_port *ap)
  324. {
  325. void __iomem * const * iomap = ap->host->iomap;
  326. void __iomem *reg_addr = iomap[ap->port_no];
  327. void __iomem *bmdma_addr = iomap[4] + (ap->port_no * 8);
  328. struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
  329. ioaddr->cmd_addr = reg_addr;
  330. ioaddr->altstatus_addr =
  331. ioaddr->ctl_addr = (void __iomem *)
  332. ((unsigned long)(reg_addr + 8) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS);
  333. ioaddr->bmdma_addr = bmdma_addr;
  334. ioaddr->scr_addr = vt6421_scr_addr(iomap[5], ap->port_no);
  335. ata_std_ports(ioaddr);
  336. }
  337. static int vt6420_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
  338. {
  339. const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &vt6420_port_info, NULL };
  340. struct ata_host *host;
  341. int rc;
  342. rc = ata_pci_prepare_native_host(pdev, ppi, 2, &host);
  343. if (rc)
  344. return rc;
  345. *r_host = host;
  346. rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME);
  347. if (rc) {
  348. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
  349. return rc;
  350. }
  351. host->ports[0]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 0);
  352. host->ports[1]->ioaddr.scr_addr = svia_scr_addr(host->iomap[5], 1);
  353. return 0;
  354. }
  355. static int vt6421_prepare_host(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct ata_host **r_host)
  356. {
  357. const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] =
  358. { &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_sport_info, &vt6421_pport_info };
  359. struct ata_host *host;
  360. int i, rc;
  361. *r_host = host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev->dev, ppi, ARRAY_SIZE(ppi));
  362. if (!host) {
  363. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "failed to allocate host\n");
  364. return -ENOMEM;
  365. }
  366. rc = pcim_iomap_regions(pdev, 0x1f, DRV_NAME);
  367. if (rc) {
  368. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev, "failed to request/iomap "
  369. "PCI BARs (errno=%d)\n", rc);
  370. return rc;
  371. }
  372. host->iomap = pcim_iomap_table(pdev);
  373. for (i = 0; i < host->n_ports; i++)
  374. vt6421_init_addrs(host->ports[i]);
  375. rc = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
  376. if (rc)
  377. return rc;
  378. rc = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, ATA_DMA_MASK);
  379. if (rc)
  380. return rc;
  381. return 0;
  382. }
  383. static void svia_configure(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  384. {
  385. u8 tmp8;
  386. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, &tmp8);
  387. dev_printk(KERN_INFO, &pdev->dev, "routed to hard irq line %d\n",
  388. (int) (tmp8 & 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? 0 : tmp8 & 0x0f);
  389. /* make sure SATA channels are enabled */
  390. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, &tmp8);
  391. if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
  392. dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
  393. "enabling SATA channels (0x%x)\n",
  394. (int) tmp8);
  395. tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
  396. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_CHAN_ENAB, tmp8);
  397. }
  398. /* make sure interrupts for each channel sent to us */
  399. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, &tmp8);
  400. if ((tmp8 & ALL_PORTS) != ALL_PORTS) {
  401. dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
  402. "enabling SATA channel interrupts (0x%x)\n",
  403. (int) tmp8);
  404. tmp8 |= ALL_PORTS;
  405. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_INT_GATE, tmp8);
  406. }
  407. /* make sure native mode is enabled */
  408. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, &tmp8);
  409. if ((tmp8 & NATIVE_MODE_ALL) != NATIVE_MODE_ALL) {
  410. dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev,
  411. "enabling SATA channel native mode (0x%x)\n",
  412. (int) tmp8);
  413. tmp8 |= NATIVE_MODE_ALL;
  414. pci_write_config_byte(pdev, SATA_NATIVE_MODE, tmp8);
  415. }
  416. }
  417. static int svia_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
  418. {
  419. static int printed_version;
  420. unsigned int i;
  421. int rc;
  422. struct ata_host *host;
  423. int board_id = (int) ent->driver_data;
  424. const int *bar_sizes;
  425. u8 tmp8;
  426. if (!printed_version++)
  427. dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &pdev->dev, "version " DRV_VERSION "\n");
  428. rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
  429. if (rc)
  430. return rc;
  431. if (board_id == vt6420) {
  432. pci_read_config_byte(pdev, SATA_PATA_SHARING, &tmp8);
  433. if (tmp8 & SATA_2DEV) {
  434. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
  435. "SATA master/slave not supported (0x%x)\n",
  436. (int) tmp8);
  437. return -EIO;
  438. }
  439. bar_sizes = &svia_bar_sizes[0];
  440. } else {
  441. bar_sizes = &vt6421_bar_sizes[0];
  442. }
  443. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(svia_bar_sizes); i++)
  444. if ((pci_resource_start(pdev, i) == 0) ||
  445. (pci_resource_len(pdev, i) < bar_sizes[i])) {
  446. dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &pdev->dev,
  447. "invalid PCI BAR %u (sz 0x%llx, val 0x%llx)\n",
  448. i,
  449. (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev, i),
  450. (unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev, i));
  451. return -ENODEV;
  452. }
  453. if (board_id == vt6420)
  454. rc = vt6420_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
  455. else
  456. rc = vt6421_prepare_host(pdev, &host);
  457. if (rc)
  458. return rc;
  459. svia_configure(pdev);
  460. pci_set_master(pdev);
  461. return ata_host_activate(host, pdev->irq, ata_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
  462. &svia_sht);
  463. }
  464. static int __init svia_init(void)
  465. {
  466. return pci_register_driver(&svia_pci_driver);
  467. }
  468. static void __exit svia_exit(void)
  469. {
  470. pci_unregister_driver(&svia_pci_driver);
  471. }
  472. module_init(svia_init);
  473. module_exit(svia_exit);