feature-removal-schedule.txt 20 KB

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  1. The following is a list of files and features that are going to be
  2. removed in the kernel source tree. Every entry should contain what
  3. exactly is going away, why it is happening, and who is going to be doing
  4. the work. When the feature is removed from the kernel, it should also
  5. be removed from this file.
  6. ---------------------------
  7. What: PRISM54
  8. When: 2.6.34
  9. Why: prism54 FullMAC PCI / Cardbus devices used to be supported only by the
  10. prism54 wireless driver. After Intersil stopped selling these
  11. devices in preference for the newer more flexible SoftMAC devices
  12. a SoftMAC device driver was required and prism54 did not support
  13. them. The p54pci driver now exists and has been present in the kernel for
  14. a while. This driver supports both SoftMAC devices and FullMAC devices.
  15. The main difference between these devices was the amount of memory which
  16. could be used for the firmware. The SoftMAC devices support a smaller
  17. amount of memory. Because of this the SoftMAC firmware fits into FullMAC
  18. devices's memory. p54pci supports not only PCI / Cardbus but also USB
  19. and SPI. Since p54pci supports all devices prism54 supports
  20. you will have a conflict. I'm not quite sure how distributions are
  21. handling this conflict right now. prism54 was kept around due to
  22. claims users may experience issues when using the SoftMAC driver.
  23. Time has passed users have not reported issues. If you use prism54
  24. and for whatever reason you cannot use p54pci please let us know!
  25. E-mail us at: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
  26. For more information see the p54 wiki page:
  27. http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/p54
  28. Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
  29. ---------------------------
  30. What: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
  31. Check: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
  32. When: July 2009
  33. Why: Many of IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM users are technically bogus as entropy
  34. sources in the kernel's current entropy model. To resolve this, every
  35. input point to the kernel's entropy pool needs to better document the
  36. type of entropy source it actually is. This will be replaced with
  37. additional add_*_randomness functions in drivers/char/random.c
  38. Who: Robin Getz <rgetz@blackfin.uclinux.org> & Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
  39. ---------------------------
  40. What: Deprecated snapshot ioctls
  41. When: 2.6.36
  42. Why: The ioctls in kernel/power/user.c were marked as deprecated long time
  43. ago. Now they notify users about that so that they need to replace
  44. their userspace. After some more time, remove them completely.
  45. Who: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
  46. ---------------------------
  47. What: The ieee80211_regdom module parameter
  48. When: March 2010 / desktop catchup
  49. Why: This was inherited by the CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY code,
  50. and currently serves as an option for users to define an
  51. ISO / IEC 3166 alpha2 code for the country they are currently
  52. present in. Although there are userspace API replacements for this
  53. through nl80211 distributions haven't yet caught up with implementing
  54. decent alternatives through standard GUIs. Although available as an
  55. option through iw or wpa_supplicant its just a matter of time before
  56. distributions pick up good GUI options for this. The ideal solution
  57. would actually consist of intelligent designs which would do this for
  58. the user automatically even when travelling through different countries.
  59. Until then we leave this module parameter as a compromise.
  60. When userspace improves with reasonable widely-available alternatives for
  61. this we will no longer need this module parameter. This entry hopes that
  62. by the super-futuristically looking date of "March 2010" we will have
  63. such replacements widely available.
  64. Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
  65. ---------------------------
  66. What: CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY - old static regulatory information
  67. When: March 2010 / desktop catchup
  68. Why: The old regulatory infrastructure has been replaced with a new one
  69. which does not require statically defined regulatory domains. We do
  70. not want to keep static regulatory domains in the kernel due to the
  71. the dynamic nature of regulatory law and localization. We kept around
  72. the old static definitions for the regulatory domains of:
  73. * US
  74. * JP
  75. * EU
  76. and used by default the US when CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY was
  77. set. We will remove this option once the standard Linux desktop catches
  78. up with the new userspace APIs we have implemented.
  79. Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
  80. ---------------------------
  81. What: dev->power.power_state
  82. When: July 2007
  83. Why: Broken design for runtime control over driver power states, confusing
  84. driver-internal runtime power management with: mechanisms to support
  85. system-wide sleep state transitions; event codes that distinguish
  86. different phases of swsusp "sleep" transitions; and userspace policy
  87. inputs. This framework was never widely used, and most attempts to
  88. use it were broken. Drivers should instead be exposing domain-specific
  89. interfaces either to kernel or to userspace.
  90. Who: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
  91. ---------------------------
  92. What: Video4Linux API 1 ioctls and from Video devices.
  93. When: July 2009
  94. Files: include/linux/videodev.h
  95. Check: include/linux/videodev.h
  96. Why: V4L1 AP1 was replaced by V4L2 API during migration from 2.4 to 2.6
  97. series. The old API have lots of drawbacks and don't provide enough
  98. means to work with all video and audio standards. The newer API is
  99. already available on the main drivers and should be used instead.
  100. Newer drivers should use v4l_compat_translate_ioctl function to handle
  101. old calls, replacing to newer ones.
  102. Decoder iocts are using internally to allow video drivers to
  103. communicate with video decoders. This should also be improved to allow
  104. V4L2 calls being translated into compatible internal ioctls.
  105. Compatibility ioctls will be provided, for a while, via
  106. v4l1-compat module.
  107. Who: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
  108. ---------------------------
  109. What: PCMCIA control ioctl (needed for pcmcia-cs [cardmgr, cardctl])
  110. When: November 2005
  111. Files: drivers/pcmcia/: pcmcia_ioctl.c
  112. Why: With the 16-bit PCMCIA subsystem now behaving (almost) like a
  113. normal hotpluggable bus, and with it using the default kernel
  114. infrastructure (hotplug, driver core, sysfs) keeping the PCMCIA
  115. control ioctl needed by cardmgr and cardctl from pcmcia-cs is
  116. unnecessary, and makes further cleanups and integration of the
  117. PCMCIA subsystem into the Linux kernel device driver model more
  118. difficult. The features provided by cardmgr and cardctl are either
  119. handled by the kernel itself now or are available in the new
  120. pcmciautils package available at
  121. http://kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/pcmcia/
  122. Who: Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
  123. ---------------------------
  124. What: sys_sysctl
  125. When: September 2010
  126. Option: CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL
  127. Why: The same information is available in a more convenient from
  128. /proc/sys, and none of the sysctl variables appear to be
  129. important performance wise.
  130. Binary sysctls are a long standing source of subtle kernel
  131. bugs and security issues.
  132. When I looked several months ago all I could find after
  133. searching several distributions were 5 user space programs and
  134. glibc (which falls back to /proc/sys) using this syscall.
  135. The man page for sysctl(2) documents it as unusable for user
  136. space programs.
  137. sysctl(2) is not generally ABI compatible to a 32bit user
  138. space application on a 64bit and a 32bit kernel.
  139. For the last several months the policy has been no new binary
  140. sysctls and no one has put forward an argument to use them.
  141. Binary sysctls issues seem to keep happening appearing so
  142. properly deprecating them (with a warning to user space) and a
  143. 2 year grace warning period will mean eventually we can kill
  144. them and end the pain.
  145. In the mean time individual binary sysctls can be dealt with
  146. in a piecewise fashion.
  147. Who: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
  148. ---------------------------
  149. What: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread)
  150. When: August 2006
  151. Files: arch/*/kernel/*_ksyms.c
  152. Check: kernel_thread
  153. Why: kernel_thread is a low-level implementation detail. Drivers should
  154. use the <linux/kthread.h> API instead which shields them from
  155. implementation details and provides a higherlevel interface that
  156. prevents bugs and code duplication
  157. Who: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
  158. ---------------------------
  159. What: Unused EXPORT_SYMBOL/EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL exports
  160. (temporary transition config option provided until then)
  161. The transition config option will also be removed at the same time.
  162. When: before 2.6.19
  163. Why: Unused symbols are both increasing the size of the kernel binary
  164. and are often a sign of "wrong API"
  165. Who: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
  166. ---------------------------
  167. What: PHYSDEVPATH, PHYSDEVBUS, PHYSDEVDRIVER in the uevent environment
  168. When: October 2008
  169. Why: The stacking of class devices makes these values misleading and
  170. inconsistent.
  171. Class devices should not carry any of these properties, and bus
  172. devices have SUBSYTEM and DRIVER as a replacement.
  173. Who: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@suse.de>
  174. ---------------------------
  175. What: ACPI procfs interface
  176. When: July 2008
  177. Why: ACPI sysfs conversion should be finished by January 2008.
  178. ACPI procfs interface will be removed in July 2008 so that
  179. there is enough time for the user space to catch up.
  180. Who: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
  181. ---------------------------
  182. What: /proc/acpi/button
  183. When: August 2007
  184. Why: /proc/acpi/button has been replaced by events to the input layer
  185. since 2.6.20.
  186. Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
  187. ---------------------------
  188. What: /proc/acpi/event
  189. When: February 2008
  190. Why: /proc/acpi/event has been replaced by events via the input layer
  191. and netlink since 2.6.23.
  192. Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
  193. ---------------------------
  194. What: i386/x86_64 bzImage symlinks
  195. When: April 2010
  196. Why: The i386/x86_64 merge provides a symlink to the old bzImage
  197. location so not yet updated user space tools, e.g. package
  198. scripts, do not break.
  199. Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  200. ---------------------------
  201. What (Why):
  202. - xt_recent: the old ipt_recent proc dir
  203. (superseded by /proc/net/xt_recent)
  204. When: January 2009 or Linux 2.7.0, whichever comes first
  205. Why: Superseded by newer revisions or modules
  206. Who: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
  207. ---------------------------
  208. What: GPIO autorequest on gpio_direction_{input,output}() in gpiolib
  209. When: February 2010
  210. Why: All callers should use explicit gpio_request()/gpio_free().
  211. The autorequest mechanism in gpiolib was provided mostly as a
  212. migration aid for legacy GPIO interfaces (for SOC based GPIOs).
  213. Those users have now largely migrated. Platforms implementing
  214. the GPIO interfaces without using gpiolib will see no changes.
  215. Who: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
  216. ---------------------------
  217. What: b43 support for firmware revision < 410
  218. When: The schedule was July 2008, but it was decided that we are going to keep the
  219. code as long as there are no major maintanance headaches.
  220. So it _could_ be removed _any_ time now, if it conflicts with something new.
  221. Why: The support code for the old firmware hurts code readability/maintainability
  222. and slightly hurts runtime performance. Bugfixes for the old firmware
  223. are not provided by Broadcom anymore.
  224. Who: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
  225. ---------------------------
  226. What: /sys/o2cb symlink
  227. When: January 2010
  228. Why: /sys/fs/o2cb is the proper location for this information - /sys/o2cb
  229. exists as a symlink for backwards compatibility for old versions of
  230. ocfs2-tools. 2 years should be sufficient time to phase in new versions
  231. which know to look in /sys/fs/o2cb.
  232. Who: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
  233. ---------------------------
  234. What: Ability for non root users to shm_get hugetlb pages based on mlock
  235. resource limits
  236. When: 2.6.31
  237. Why: Non root users need to be part of /proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_group or
  238. have CAP_IPC_LOCK to be able to allocate shm segments backed by
  239. huge pages. The mlock based rlimit check to allow shm hugetlb is
  240. inconsistent with mmap based allocations. Hence it is being
  241. deprecated.
  242. Who: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
  243. ---------------------------
  244. What: CONFIG_THERMAL_HWMON
  245. When: January 2009
  246. Why: This option was introduced just to allow older lm-sensors userspace
  247. to keep working over the upgrade to 2.6.26. At the scheduled time of
  248. removal fixed lm-sensors (2.x or 3.x) should be readily available.
  249. Who: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com>
  250. ---------------------------
  251. What: Code that is now under CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
  252. (in net/core/net-sysfs.c)
  253. When: After the only user (hal) has seen a release with the patches
  254. for enough time, probably some time in 2010.
  255. Why: Over 1K .text/.data size reduction, data is available in other
  256. ways (ioctls)
  257. Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
  258. ---------------------------
  259. What: CONFIG_NF_CT_ACCT
  260. When: 2.6.29
  261. Why: Accounting can now be enabled/disabled without kernel recompilation.
  262. Currently used only to set a default value for a feature that is also
  263. controlled by a kernel/module/sysfs/sysctl parameter.
  264. Who: Krzysztof Piotr Oledzki <ole@ans.pl>
  265. ---------------------------
  266. What: sysfs ui for changing p4-clockmod parameters
  267. When: September 2009
  268. Why: See commits 129f8ae9b1b5be94517da76009ea956e89104ce8 and
  269. e088e4c9cdb618675874becb91b2fd581ee707e6.
  270. Removal is subject to fixing any remaining bugs in ACPI which may
  271. cause the thermal throttling not to happen at the right time.
  272. Who: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>, Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
  273. -----------------------------
  274. What: __do_IRQ all in one fits nothing interrupt handler
  275. When: 2.6.32
  276. Why: __do_IRQ was kept for easy migration to the type flow handlers.
  277. More than two years of migration time is enough.
  278. Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
  279. -----------------------------
  280. What: fakephp and associated sysfs files in /sys/bus/pci/slots/
  281. When: 2011
  282. Why: In 2.6.27, the semantics of /sys/bus/pci/slots was redefined to
  283. represent a machine's physical PCI slots. The change in semantics
  284. had userspace implications, as the hotplug core no longer allowed
  285. drivers to create multiple sysfs files per physical slot (required
  286. for multi-function devices, e.g.). fakephp was seen as a developer's
  287. tool only, and its interface changed. Too late, we learned that
  288. there were some users of the fakephp interface.
  289. In 2.6.30, the original fakephp interface was restored. At the same
  290. time, the PCI core gained the ability that fakephp provided, namely
  291. function-level hot-remove and hot-add.
  292. Since the PCI core now provides the same functionality, exposed in:
  293. /sys/bus/pci/rescan
  294. /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove
  295. /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan
  296. there is no functional reason to maintain fakephp as well.
  297. We will keep the existing module so that 'modprobe fakephp' will
  298. present the old /sys/bus/pci/slots/... interface for compatibility,
  299. but users are urged to migrate their applications to the API above.
  300. After a reasonable transition period, we will remove the legacy
  301. fakephp interface.
  302. Who: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
  303. ---------------------------
  304. What: CONFIG_RFKILL_INPUT
  305. When: 2.6.33
  306. Why: Should be implemented in userspace, policy daemon.
  307. Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
  308. ---------------------------
  309. What: CONFIG_INOTIFY
  310. When: 2.6.33
  311. Why: last user (audit) will be converted to the newer more generic
  312. and more easily maintained fsnotify subsystem
  313. Who: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
  314. ----------------------------
  315. What: lock_policy_rwsem_* and unlock_policy_rwsem_* will not be
  316. exported interface anymore.
  317. When: 2.6.33
  318. Why: cpu_policy_rwsem has a new cleaner definition making it local to
  319. cpufreq core and contained inside cpufreq.c. Other dependent
  320. drivers should not use it in order to safely avoid lockdep issues.
  321. Who: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
  322. ----------------------------
  323. What: sound-slot/service-* module aliases and related clutters in
  324. sound/sound_core.c
  325. When: August 2010
  326. Why: OSS sound_core grabs all legacy minors (0-255) of SOUND_MAJOR
  327. (14) and requests modules using custom sound-slot/service-*
  328. module aliases. The only benefit of doing this is allowing
  329. use of custom module aliases which might as well be considered
  330. a bug at this point. This preemptive claiming prevents
  331. alternative OSS implementations.
  332. Till the feature is removed, the kernel will be requesting
  333. both sound-slot/service-* and the standard char-major-* module
  334. aliases and allow turning off the pre-claiming selectively via
  335. CONFIG_SOUND_OSS_CORE_PRECLAIM and soundcore.preclaim_oss
  336. kernel parameter.
  337. After the transition phase is complete, both the custom module
  338. aliases and switches to disable it will go away. This removal
  339. will also allow making ALSA OSS emulation independent of
  340. sound_core. The dependency will be broken then too.
  341. Who: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
  342. ----------------------------
  343. What: Support for VMware's guest paravirtuliazation technique [VMI] will be
  344. dropped.
  345. When: 2.6.37 or earlier.
  346. Why: With the recent innovations in CPU hardware acceleration technologies
  347. from Intel and AMD, VMware ran a few experiments to compare these
  348. techniques to guest paravirtualization technique on VMware's platform.
  349. These hardware assisted virtualization techniques have outperformed the
  350. performance benefits provided by VMI in most of the workloads. VMware
  351. expects that these hardware features will be ubiquitous in a couple of
  352. years, as a result, VMware has started a phased retirement of this
  353. feature from the hypervisor. We will be removing this feature from the
  354. Kernel too. Right now we are targeting 2.6.37 but can retire earlier if
  355. technical reasons (read opportunity to remove major chunk of pvops)
  356. arise.
  357. Please note that VMI has always been an optimization and non-VMI kernels
  358. still work fine on VMware's platform.
  359. Latest versions of VMware's product which support VMI are,
  360. Workstation 7.0 and VSphere 4.0 on ESX side, future maintainence
  361. releases for these products will continue supporting VMI.
  362. For more details about VMI retirement take a look at this,
  363. http://blogs.vmware.com/guestosguide/2009/09/vmi-retirement.html
  364. Who: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
  365. ----------------------------
  366. What: adt7473 hardware monitoring driver
  367. When: February 2010
  368. Why: Obsoleted by the adt7475 driver.
  369. Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
  370. ---------------------------
  371. What: Support for lcd_switch and display_get in asus-laptop driver
  372. When: March 2010
  373. Why: These two features use non-standard interfaces. There are the
  374. only features that really need multiple path to guess what's
  375. the right method name on a specific laptop.
  376. Removing them will allow to remove a lot of code an significantly
  377. clean the drivers.
  378. This will affect the backlight code which won't be able to know
  379. if the backlight is on or off. The platform display file will also be
  380. write only (like the one in eeepc-laptop).
  381. This should'nt affect a lot of user because they usually know
  382. when their display is on or off.
  383. Who: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
  384. ----------------------------
  385. What: usbvideo quickcam_messenger driver
  386. When: 2.6.35
  387. Files: drivers/media/video/usbvideo/quickcam_messenger.[ch]
  388. Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_stv06xx
  389. Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  390. ----------------------------
  391. What: ov511 v4l1 driver
  392. When: 2.6.35
  393. Files: drivers/media/video/ov511.[ch]
  394. Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_ov519
  395. Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  396. ----------------------------
  397. What: w9968cf v4l1 driver
  398. When: 2.6.35
  399. Files: drivers/media/video/w9968cf*.[ch]
  400. Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_ov519
  401. Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  402. ----------------------------
  403. What: ovcamchip sensor framework
  404. When: 2.6.35
  405. Files: drivers/media/video/ovcamchip/*
  406. Why: Only used by obsoleted v4l1 drivers
  407. Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  408. ----------------------------
  409. What: stv680 v4l1 driver
  410. When: 2.6.35
  411. Files: drivers/media/video/stv680.[ch]
  412. Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_stv0680
  413. Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
  414. ----------------------------
  415. What: zc0301 v4l driver
  416. When: 2.6.35
  417. Files: drivers/media/video/zc0301/*
  418. Why: Duplicate functionality with the gspca_zc3xx driver, zc0301 only
  419. supports 2 USB-ID's (because it only supports a limited set of
  420. sensors) wich are also supported by the gspca_zc3xx driver
  421. (which supports 53 USB-ID's in total)
  422. Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>