process.c 9.4 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
  3. * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
  4. * Licensed under the GPL
  5. */
  6. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  7. #include <linux/err.h>
  8. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  9. #include <linux/mm.h>
  10. #include <linux/module.h>
  11. #include <linux/personality.h>
  12. #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
  13. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  14. #include <linux/random.h>
  15. #include <linux/slab.h>
  16. #include <linux/sched.h>
  17. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  18. #include <linux/tick.h>
  19. #include <linux/threads.h>
  20. #include <linux/tracehook.h>
  21. #include <asm/current.h>
  22. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  23. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  24. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  25. #include <as-layout.h>
  26. #include <kern_util.h>
  27. #include <os.h>
  28. #include <skas.h>
  29. /*
  30. * This is a per-cpu array. A processor only modifies its entry and it only
  31. * cares about its entry, so it's OK if another processor is modifying its
  32. * entry.
  33. */
  34. struct cpu_task cpu_tasks[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = { -1, NULL } };
  35. static inline int external_pid(void)
  36. {
  37. /* FIXME: Need to look up userspace_pid by cpu */
  38. return userspace_pid[0];
  39. }
  40. int pid_to_processor_id(int pid)
  41. {
  42. int i;
  43. for (i = 0; i < ncpus; i++) {
  44. if (cpu_tasks[i].pid == pid)
  45. return i;
  46. }
  47. return -1;
  48. }
  49. void free_stack(unsigned long stack, int order)
  50. {
  51. free_pages(stack, order);
  52. }
  53. unsigned long alloc_stack(int order, int atomic)
  54. {
  55. unsigned long page;
  56. gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL;
  57. if (atomic)
  58. flags = GFP_ATOMIC;
  59. page = __get_free_pages(flags, order);
  60. return page;
  61. }
  62. int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
  63. {
  64. int pid;
  65. current->thread.request.u.thread.proc = fn;
  66. current->thread.request.u.thread.arg = arg;
  67. pid = do_fork(CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED | flags, 0,
  68. &current->thread.regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
  69. return pid;
  70. }
  71. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
  72. static inline void set_current(struct task_struct *task)
  73. {
  74. cpu_tasks[task_thread_info(task)->cpu] = ((struct cpu_task)
  75. { external_pid(), task });
  76. }
  77. extern void arch_switch_to(struct task_struct *to);
  78. void *__switch_to(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *to)
  79. {
  80. to->thread.prev_sched = from;
  81. set_current(to);
  82. do {
  83. current->thread.saved_task = NULL;
  84. switch_threads(&from->thread.switch_buf,
  85. &to->thread.switch_buf);
  86. arch_switch_to(current);
  87. if (current->thread.saved_task)
  88. show_regs(&(current->thread.regs));
  89. to = current->thread.saved_task;
  90. from = current;
  91. } while (current->thread.saved_task);
  92. return current->thread.prev_sched;
  93. }
  94. void interrupt_end(void)
  95. {
  96. if (need_resched())
  97. schedule();
  98. if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING))
  99. do_signal();
  100. if (test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME))
  101. tracehook_notify_resume(&current->thread.regs);
  102. }
  103. void exit_thread(void)
  104. {
  105. }
  106. int get_current_pid(void)
  107. {
  108. return task_pid_nr(current);
  109. }
  110. /*
  111. * This is called magically, by its address being stuffed in a jmp_buf
  112. * and being longjmp-d to.
  113. */
  114. void new_thread_handler(void)
  115. {
  116. int (*fn)(void *), n;
  117. void *arg;
  118. if (current->thread.prev_sched != NULL)
  119. schedule_tail(current->thread.prev_sched);
  120. current->thread.prev_sched = NULL;
  121. fn = current->thread.request.u.thread.proc;
  122. arg = current->thread.request.u.thread.arg;
  123. /*
  124. * The return value is 1 if the kernel thread execs a process,
  125. * 0 if it just exits
  126. */
  127. n = run_kernel_thread(fn, arg, &current->thread.exec_buf);
  128. if (n == 1)
  129. userspace(&current->thread.regs.regs);
  130. else
  131. do_exit(0);
  132. }
  133. /* Called magically, see new_thread_handler above */
  134. void fork_handler(void)
  135. {
  136. force_flush_all();
  137. schedule_tail(current->thread.prev_sched);
  138. /*
  139. * XXX: if interrupt_end() calls schedule, this call to
  140. * arch_switch_to isn't needed. We could want to apply this to
  141. * improve performance. -bb
  142. */
  143. arch_switch_to(current);
  144. current->thread.prev_sched = NULL;
  145. userspace(&current->thread.regs.regs);
  146. }
  147. int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
  148. unsigned long stack_top, struct task_struct * p,
  149. struct pt_regs *regs)
  150. {
  151. void (*handler)(void);
  152. int kthread = current->flags & PF_KTHREAD;
  153. int ret = 0;
  154. p->thread = (struct thread_struct) INIT_THREAD;
  155. if (!kthread) {
  156. memcpy(&p->thread.regs.regs, &regs->regs,
  157. sizeof(p->thread.regs.regs));
  158. PT_REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(&p->thread.regs, 0);
  159. if (sp != 0)
  160. REGS_SP(p->thread.regs.regs.gp) = sp;
  161. handler = fork_handler;
  162. arch_copy_thread(&current->thread.arch, &p->thread.arch);
  163. } else {
  164. get_safe_registers(p->thread.regs.regs.gp, p->thread.regs.regs.fp);
  165. p->thread.request.u.thread = current->thread.request.u.thread;
  166. handler = new_thread_handler;
  167. }
  168. new_thread(task_stack_page(p), &p->thread.switch_buf, handler);
  169. if (!kthread) {
  170. clear_flushed_tls(p);
  171. /*
  172. * Set a new TLS for the child thread?
  173. */
  174. if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
  175. ret = arch_copy_tls(p);
  176. }
  177. return ret;
  178. }
  179. void initial_thread_cb(void (*proc)(void *), void *arg)
  180. {
  181. int save_kmalloc_ok = kmalloc_ok;
  182. kmalloc_ok = 0;
  183. initial_thread_cb_skas(proc, arg);
  184. kmalloc_ok = save_kmalloc_ok;
  185. }
  186. void default_idle(void)
  187. {
  188. unsigned long long nsecs;
  189. while (1) {
  190. /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
  191. /*
  192. * although we are an idle CPU, we do not want to
  193. * get into the scheduler unnecessarily.
  194. */
  195. if (need_resched())
  196. schedule();
  197. tick_nohz_idle_enter();
  198. rcu_idle_enter();
  199. nsecs = disable_timer();
  200. idle_sleep(nsecs);
  201. rcu_idle_exit();
  202. tick_nohz_idle_exit();
  203. }
  204. }
  205. void cpu_idle(void)
  206. {
  207. cpu_tasks[current_thread_info()->cpu].pid = os_getpid();
  208. default_idle();
  209. }
  210. int __cant_sleep(void) {
  211. return in_atomic() || irqs_disabled() || in_interrupt();
  212. /* Is in_interrupt() really needed? */
  213. }
  214. int user_context(unsigned long sp)
  215. {
  216. unsigned long stack;
  217. stack = sp & (PAGE_MASK << CONFIG_KERNEL_STACK_ORDER);
  218. return stack != (unsigned long) current_thread_info();
  219. }
  220. extern exitcall_t __uml_exitcall_begin, __uml_exitcall_end;
  221. void do_uml_exitcalls(void)
  222. {
  223. exitcall_t *call;
  224. call = &__uml_exitcall_end;
  225. while (--call >= &__uml_exitcall_begin)
  226. (*call)();
  227. }
  228. char *uml_strdup(const char *string)
  229. {
  230. return kstrdup(string, GFP_KERNEL);
  231. }
  232. EXPORT_SYMBOL(uml_strdup);
  233. int copy_to_user_proc(void __user *to, void *from, int size)
  234. {
  235. return copy_to_user(to, from, size);
  236. }
  237. int copy_from_user_proc(void *to, void __user *from, int size)
  238. {
  239. return copy_from_user(to, from, size);
  240. }
  241. int clear_user_proc(void __user *buf, int size)
  242. {
  243. return clear_user(buf, size);
  244. }
  245. int strlen_user_proc(char __user *str)
  246. {
  247. return strlen_user(str);
  248. }
  249. int smp_sigio_handler(void)
  250. {
  251. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  252. int cpu = current_thread_info()->cpu;
  253. IPI_handler(cpu);
  254. if (cpu != 0)
  255. return 1;
  256. #endif
  257. return 0;
  258. }
  259. int cpu(void)
  260. {
  261. return current_thread_info()->cpu;
  262. }
  263. static atomic_t using_sysemu = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
  264. int sysemu_supported;
  265. void set_using_sysemu(int value)
  266. {
  267. if (value > sysemu_supported)
  268. return;
  269. atomic_set(&using_sysemu, value);
  270. }
  271. int get_using_sysemu(void)
  272. {
  273. return atomic_read(&using_sysemu);
  274. }
  275. static int sysemu_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
  276. {
  277. seq_printf(m, "%d\n", get_using_sysemu());
  278. return 0;
  279. }
  280. static int sysemu_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  281. {
  282. return single_open(file, sysemu_proc_show, NULL);
  283. }
  284. static ssize_t sysemu_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
  285. size_t count, loff_t *pos)
  286. {
  287. char tmp[2];
  288. if (copy_from_user(tmp, buf, 1))
  289. return -EFAULT;
  290. if (tmp[0] >= '0' && tmp[0] <= '2')
  291. set_using_sysemu(tmp[0] - '0');
  292. /* We use the first char, but pretend to write everything */
  293. return count;
  294. }
  295. static const struct file_operations sysemu_proc_fops = {
  296. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  297. .open = sysemu_proc_open,
  298. .read = seq_read,
  299. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  300. .release = single_release,
  301. .write = sysemu_proc_write,
  302. };
  303. int __init make_proc_sysemu(void)
  304. {
  305. struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
  306. if (!sysemu_supported)
  307. return 0;
  308. ent = proc_create("sysemu", 0600, NULL, &sysemu_proc_fops);
  309. if (ent == NULL)
  310. {
  311. printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to register /proc/sysemu\n");
  312. return 0;
  313. }
  314. return 0;
  315. }
  316. late_initcall(make_proc_sysemu);
  317. int singlestepping(void * t)
  318. {
  319. struct task_struct *task = t ? t : current;
  320. if (!(task->ptrace & PT_DTRACE))
  321. return 0;
  322. if (task->thread.singlestep_syscall)
  323. return 1;
  324. return 2;
  325. }
  326. /*
  327. * Only x86 and x86_64 have an arch_align_stack().
  328. * All other arches have "#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)"
  329. * in their asm/system.h
  330. * As this is included in UML from asm-um/system-generic.h,
  331. * we can use it to behave as the subarch does.
  332. */
  333. #ifndef arch_align_stack
  334. unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
  335. {
  336. if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
  337. sp -= get_random_int() % 8192;
  338. return sp & ~0xf;
  339. }
  340. #endif
  341. unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
  342. {
  343. unsigned long stack_page, sp, ip;
  344. bool seen_sched = 0;
  345. if ((p == NULL) || (p == current) || (p->state == TASK_RUNNING))
  346. return 0;
  347. stack_page = (unsigned long) task_stack_page(p);
  348. /* Bail if the process has no kernel stack for some reason */
  349. if (stack_page == 0)
  350. return 0;
  351. sp = p->thread.switch_buf->JB_SP;
  352. /*
  353. * Bail if the stack pointer is below the bottom of the kernel
  354. * stack for some reason
  355. */
  356. if (sp < stack_page)
  357. return 0;
  358. while (sp < stack_page + THREAD_SIZE) {
  359. ip = *((unsigned long *) sp);
  360. if (in_sched_functions(ip))
  361. /* Ignore everything until we're above the scheduler */
  362. seen_sched = 1;
  363. else if (kernel_text_address(ip) && seen_sched)
  364. return ip;
  365. sp += sizeof(unsigned long);
  366. }
  367. return 0;
  368. }
  369. int elf_core_copy_fpregs(struct task_struct *t, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
  370. {
  371. int cpu = current_thread_info()->cpu;
  372. return save_fp_registers(userspace_pid[cpu], (unsigned long *) fpu);
  373. }