lapic.c 28 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Local APIC virtualization
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
  5. * Copyright (C) 2007 Novell
  6. * Copyright (C) 2007 Intel
  7. *
  8. * Authors:
  9. * Dor Laor <dor.laor@qumranet.com>
  10. * Gregory Haskins <ghaskins@novell.com>
  11. * Yaozu (Eddie) Dong <eddie.dong@intel.com>
  12. *
  13. * Based on Xen 3.1 code, Copyright (c) 2004, Intel Corporation.
  14. *
  15. * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See
  16. * the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
  17. */
  18. #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
  19. #include <linux/kvm.h>
  20. #include <linux/mm.h>
  21. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  22. #include <linux/smp.h>
  23. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  24. #include <linux/io.h>
  25. #include <linux/module.h>
  26. #include <linux/math64.h>
  27. #include <asm/processor.h>
  28. #include <asm/msr.h>
  29. #include <asm/page.h>
  30. #include <asm/current.h>
  31. #include <asm/apicdef.h>
  32. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  33. #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
  34. #include "irq.h"
  35. #define PRId64 "d"
  36. #define PRIx64 "llx"
  37. #define PRIu64 "u"
  38. #define PRIo64 "o"
  39. #define APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS 1
  40. /* #define apic_debug(fmt,arg...) printk(KERN_WARNING fmt,##arg) */
  41. #define apic_debug(fmt, arg...)
  42. #define APIC_LVT_NUM 6
  43. /* 14 is the version for Xeon and Pentium 8.4.8*/
  44. #define APIC_VERSION (0x14UL | ((APIC_LVT_NUM - 1) << 16))
  45. #define LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH (1 << 12)
  46. /* followed define is not in apicdef.h */
  47. #define APIC_SHORT_MASK 0xc0000
  48. #define APIC_DEST_NOSHORT 0x0
  49. #define APIC_DEST_MASK 0x800
  50. #define MAX_APIC_VECTOR 256
  51. #define VEC_POS(v) ((v) & (32 - 1))
  52. #define REG_POS(v) (((v) >> 5) << 4)
  53. static inline u32 apic_get_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off)
  54. {
  55. return *((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off));
  56. }
  57. static inline void apic_set_reg(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int reg_off, u32 val)
  58. {
  59. *((u32 *) (apic->regs + reg_off)) = val;
  60. }
  61. static inline int apic_test_and_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
  62. {
  63. return test_and_set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
  64. }
  65. static inline int apic_test_and_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
  66. {
  67. return test_and_clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
  68. }
  69. static inline void apic_set_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
  70. {
  71. set_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
  72. }
  73. static inline void apic_clear_vector(int vec, void *bitmap)
  74. {
  75. clear_bit(VEC_POS(vec), (bitmap) + REG_POS(vec));
  76. }
  77. static inline int apic_hw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  78. {
  79. return (apic)->vcpu->arch.apic_base & MSR_IA32_APICBASE_ENABLE;
  80. }
  81. static inline int apic_sw_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  82. {
  83. return apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV) & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED;
  84. }
  85. static inline int apic_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  86. {
  87. return apic_sw_enabled(apic) && apic_hw_enabled(apic);
  88. }
  89. #define LVT_MASK \
  90. (APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_SEND_PENDING | APIC_VECTOR_MASK)
  91. #define LINT_MASK \
  92. (LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK | APIC_INPUT_POLARITY | \
  93. APIC_LVT_REMOTE_IRR | APIC_LVT_LEVEL_TRIGGER)
  94. static inline int kvm_apic_id(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  95. {
  96. return (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ID) >> 24) & 0xff;
  97. }
  98. static inline int apic_lvt_enabled(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
  99. {
  100. return !(apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  101. }
  102. static inline int apic_lvt_vector(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int lvt_type)
  103. {
  104. return apic_get_reg(apic, lvt_type) & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
  105. }
  106. static inline int apic_lvtt_period(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  107. {
  108. return apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT) & APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC;
  109. }
  110. static unsigned int apic_lvt_mask[APIC_LVT_NUM] = {
  111. LVT_MASK | APIC_LVT_TIMER_PERIODIC, /* LVTT */
  112. LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTTHMR */
  113. LVT_MASK | APIC_MODE_MASK, /* LVTPC */
  114. LINT_MASK, LINT_MASK, /* LVT0-1 */
  115. LVT_MASK /* LVTERR */
  116. };
  117. static int find_highest_vector(void *bitmap)
  118. {
  119. u32 *word = bitmap;
  120. int word_offset = MAX_APIC_VECTOR >> 5;
  121. while ((word_offset != 0) && (word[(--word_offset) << 2] == 0))
  122. continue;
  123. if (likely(!word_offset && !word[0]))
  124. return -1;
  125. else
  126. return fls(word[word_offset << 2]) - 1 + (word_offset << 5);
  127. }
  128. static inline int apic_test_and_set_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  129. {
  130. return apic_test_and_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
  131. }
  132. static inline void apic_clear_irr(int vec, struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  133. {
  134. apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
  135. }
  136. static inline int apic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  137. {
  138. int result;
  139. result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_IRR);
  140. ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
  141. return result;
  142. }
  143. int kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  144. {
  145. struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  146. int highest_irr;
  147. if (!apic)
  148. return 0;
  149. highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
  150. return highest_irr;
  151. }
  152. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_find_highest_irr);
  153. int kvm_apic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vec, u8 trig)
  154. {
  155. struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  156. if (!apic_test_and_set_irr(vec, apic)) {
  157. /* a new pending irq is set in IRR */
  158. if (trig)
  159. apic_set_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
  160. else
  161. apic_clear_vector(vec, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
  162. kvm_vcpu_kick(apic->vcpu);
  163. return 1;
  164. }
  165. return 0;
  166. }
  167. static inline int apic_find_highest_isr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  168. {
  169. int result;
  170. result = find_highest_vector(apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
  171. ASSERT(result == -1 || result >= 16);
  172. return result;
  173. }
  174. static void apic_update_ppr(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  175. {
  176. u32 tpr, isrv, ppr;
  177. int isr;
  178. tpr = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
  179. isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
  180. isrv = (isr != -1) ? isr : 0;
  181. if ((tpr & 0xf0) >= (isrv & 0xf0))
  182. ppr = tpr & 0xff;
  183. else
  184. ppr = isrv & 0xf0;
  185. apic_debug("vlapic %p, ppr 0x%x, isr 0x%x, isrv 0x%x",
  186. apic, ppr, isr, isrv);
  187. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI, ppr);
  188. }
  189. static void apic_set_tpr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u32 tpr)
  190. {
  191. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, tpr);
  192. apic_update_ppr(apic);
  193. }
  194. int kvm_apic_match_physical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u16 dest)
  195. {
  196. return kvm_apic_id(apic) == dest;
  197. }
  198. int kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(struct kvm_lapic *apic, u8 mda)
  199. {
  200. int result = 0;
  201. u8 logical_id;
  202. logical_id = GET_APIC_LOGICAL_ID(apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_LDR));
  203. switch (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR)) {
  204. case APIC_DFR_FLAT:
  205. if (logical_id & mda)
  206. result = 1;
  207. break;
  208. case APIC_DFR_CLUSTER:
  209. if (((logical_id >> 4) == (mda >> 0x4))
  210. && (logical_id & mda & 0xf))
  211. result = 1;
  212. break;
  213. default:
  214. printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad DFR vcpu %d: %08x\n",
  215. apic->vcpu->vcpu_id, apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_DFR));
  216. break;
  217. }
  218. return result;
  219. }
  220. static int apic_match_dest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_lapic *source,
  221. int short_hand, int dest, int dest_mode)
  222. {
  223. int result = 0;
  224. struct kvm_lapic *target = vcpu->arch.apic;
  225. apic_debug("target %p, source %p, dest 0x%x, "
  226. "dest_mode 0x%x, short_hand 0x%x",
  227. target, source, dest, dest_mode, short_hand);
  228. ASSERT(!target);
  229. switch (short_hand) {
  230. case APIC_DEST_NOSHORT:
  231. if (dest_mode == 0) {
  232. /* Physical mode. */
  233. if ((dest == 0xFF) || (dest == kvm_apic_id(target)))
  234. result = 1;
  235. } else
  236. /* Logical mode. */
  237. result = kvm_apic_match_logical_addr(target, dest);
  238. break;
  239. case APIC_DEST_SELF:
  240. if (target == source)
  241. result = 1;
  242. break;
  243. case APIC_DEST_ALLINC:
  244. result = 1;
  245. break;
  246. case APIC_DEST_ALLBUT:
  247. if (target != source)
  248. result = 1;
  249. break;
  250. default:
  251. printk(KERN_WARNING "Bad dest shorthand value %x\n",
  252. short_hand);
  253. break;
  254. }
  255. return result;
  256. }
  257. /*
  258. * Add a pending IRQ into lapic.
  259. * Return 1 if successfully added and 0 if discarded.
  260. */
  261. static int __apic_accept_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic, int delivery_mode,
  262. int vector, int level, int trig_mode)
  263. {
  264. int orig_irr, result = 0;
  265. struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
  266. switch (delivery_mode) {
  267. case APIC_DM_FIXED:
  268. case APIC_DM_LOWEST:
  269. /* FIXME add logic for vcpu on reset */
  270. if (unlikely(!apic_enabled(apic)))
  271. break;
  272. orig_irr = apic_test_and_set_irr(vector, apic);
  273. if (orig_irr && trig_mode) {
  274. apic_debug("level trig mode repeatedly for vector %d",
  275. vector);
  276. break;
  277. }
  278. if (trig_mode) {
  279. apic_debug("level trig mode for vector %d", vector);
  280. apic_set_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
  281. } else
  282. apic_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR);
  283. if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE)
  284. kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
  285. else if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_HALTED) {
  286. vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
  287. if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu->wq))
  288. wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu->wq);
  289. }
  290. result = (orig_irr == 0);
  291. break;
  292. case APIC_DM_REMRD:
  293. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Ignoring delivery mode 3\n");
  294. break;
  295. case APIC_DM_SMI:
  296. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Ignoring guest SMI\n");
  297. break;
  298. case APIC_DM_NMI:
  299. kvm_inject_nmi(vcpu);
  300. break;
  301. case APIC_DM_INIT:
  302. if (level) {
  303. if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE)
  304. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  305. "INIT on a runnable vcpu %d\n",
  306. vcpu->vcpu_id);
  307. vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED;
  308. kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
  309. } else {
  310. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  311. "Ignoring de-assert INIT to vcpu %d\n",
  312. vcpu->vcpu_id);
  313. }
  314. break;
  315. case APIC_DM_STARTUP:
  316. printk(KERN_DEBUG "SIPI to vcpu %d vector 0x%02x\n",
  317. vcpu->vcpu_id, vector);
  318. if (vcpu->arch.mp_state == KVM_MP_STATE_INIT_RECEIVED) {
  319. vcpu->arch.sipi_vector = vector;
  320. vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_SIPI_RECEIVED;
  321. if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu->wq))
  322. wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu->wq);
  323. }
  324. break;
  325. default:
  326. printk(KERN_ERR "TODO: unsupported delivery mode %x\n",
  327. delivery_mode);
  328. break;
  329. }
  330. return result;
  331. }
  332. static struct kvm_lapic *kvm_apic_round_robin(struct kvm *kvm, u8 vector,
  333. unsigned long bitmap)
  334. {
  335. int last;
  336. int next;
  337. struct kvm_lapic *apic = NULL;
  338. last = kvm->arch.round_robin_prev_vcpu;
  339. next = last;
  340. do {
  341. if (++next == KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
  342. next = 0;
  343. if (kvm->vcpus[next] == NULL || !test_bit(next, &bitmap))
  344. continue;
  345. apic = kvm->vcpus[next]->arch.apic;
  346. if (apic && apic_enabled(apic))
  347. break;
  348. apic = NULL;
  349. } while (next != last);
  350. kvm->arch.round_robin_prev_vcpu = next;
  351. if (!apic)
  352. printk(KERN_DEBUG "vcpu not ready for apic_round_robin\n");
  353. return apic;
  354. }
  355. struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_get_lowest_prio_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, u8 vector,
  356. unsigned long bitmap)
  357. {
  358. struct kvm_lapic *apic;
  359. apic = kvm_apic_round_robin(kvm, vector, bitmap);
  360. if (apic)
  361. return apic->vcpu;
  362. return NULL;
  363. }
  364. static void apic_set_eoi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  365. {
  366. int vector = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
  367. int trigger_mode;
  368. /*
  369. * Not every write EOI will has corresponding ISR,
  370. * one example is when Kernel check timer on setup_IO_APIC
  371. */
  372. if (vector == -1)
  373. return;
  374. apic_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
  375. apic_update_ppr(apic);
  376. if (apic_test_and_clear_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_TMR))
  377. trigger_mode = IOAPIC_LEVEL_TRIG;
  378. else
  379. trigger_mode = IOAPIC_EDGE_TRIG;
  380. kvm_ioapic_update_eoi(apic->vcpu->kvm, vector, trigger_mode);
  381. }
  382. static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  383. {
  384. u32 icr_low = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR);
  385. u32 icr_high = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2);
  386. unsigned int dest = GET_APIC_DEST_FIELD(icr_high);
  387. unsigned int short_hand = icr_low & APIC_SHORT_MASK;
  388. unsigned int trig_mode = icr_low & APIC_INT_LEVELTRIG;
  389. unsigned int level = icr_low & APIC_INT_ASSERT;
  390. unsigned int dest_mode = icr_low & APIC_DEST_MASK;
  391. unsigned int delivery_mode = icr_low & APIC_MODE_MASK;
  392. unsigned int vector = icr_low & APIC_VECTOR_MASK;
  393. struct kvm_vcpu *target;
  394. struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
  395. unsigned long lpr_map = 0;
  396. int i;
  397. apic_debug("icr_high 0x%x, icr_low 0x%x, "
  398. "short_hand 0x%x, dest 0x%x, trig_mode 0x%x, level 0x%x, "
  399. "dest_mode 0x%x, delivery_mode 0x%x, vector 0x%x\n",
  400. icr_high, icr_low, short_hand, dest,
  401. trig_mode, level, dest_mode, delivery_mode, vector);
  402. for (i = 0; i < KVM_MAX_VCPUS; i++) {
  403. vcpu = apic->vcpu->kvm->vcpus[i];
  404. if (!vcpu)
  405. continue;
  406. if (vcpu->arch.apic &&
  407. apic_match_dest(vcpu, apic, short_hand, dest, dest_mode)) {
  408. if (delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST)
  409. set_bit(vcpu->vcpu_id, &lpr_map);
  410. else
  411. __apic_accept_irq(vcpu->arch.apic, delivery_mode,
  412. vector, level, trig_mode);
  413. }
  414. }
  415. if (delivery_mode == APIC_DM_LOWEST) {
  416. target = kvm_get_lowest_prio_vcpu(vcpu->kvm, vector, lpr_map);
  417. if (target != NULL)
  418. __apic_accept_irq(target->arch.apic, delivery_mode,
  419. vector, level, trig_mode);
  420. }
  421. }
  422. static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  423. {
  424. u64 counter_passed;
  425. ktime_t passed, now;
  426. u32 tmcct;
  427. ASSERT(apic != NULL);
  428. now = apic->timer.dev.base->get_time();
  429. tmcct = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT);
  430. /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
  431. if (tmcct == 0)
  432. return 0;
  433. if (unlikely(ktime_to_ns(now) <=
  434. ktime_to_ns(apic->timer.last_update))) {
  435. /* Wrap around */
  436. passed = ktime_add(( {
  437. (ktime_t) {
  438. .tv64 = KTIME_MAX -
  439. (apic->timer.last_update).tv64}; }
  440. ), now);
  441. apic_debug("time elapsed\n");
  442. } else
  443. passed = ktime_sub(now, apic->timer.last_update);
  444. counter_passed = div64_u64(ktime_to_ns(passed),
  445. (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->timer.divide_count));
  446. if (counter_passed > tmcct) {
  447. if (unlikely(!apic_lvtt_period(apic))) {
  448. /* one-shot timers stick at 0 until reset */
  449. tmcct = 0;
  450. } else {
  451. /*
  452. * periodic timers reset to APIC_TMICT when they
  453. * hit 0. The while loop simulates this happening N
  454. * times. (counter_passed %= tmcct) would also work,
  455. * but might be slower or not work on 32-bit??
  456. */
  457. while (counter_passed > tmcct)
  458. counter_passed -= tmcct;
  459. tmcct -= counter_passed;
  460. }
  461. } else {
  462. tmcct -= counter_passed;
  463. }
  464. return tmcct;
  465. }
  466. static void __report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
  467. {
  468. struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apic->vcpu;
  469. struct kvm_run *run = vcpu->run;
  470. set_bit(KVM_REQ_REPORT_TPR_ACCESS, &vcpu->requests);
  471. run->tpr_access.rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
  472. run->tpr_access.is_write = write;
  473. }
  474. static inline void report_tpr_access(struct kvm_lapic *apic, bool write)
  475. {
  476. if (apic->vcpu->arch.tpr_access_reporting)
  477. __report_tpr_access(apic, write);
  478. }
  479. static u32 __apic_read(struct kvm_lapic *apic, unsigned int offset)
  480. {
  481. u32 val = 0;
  482. KVMTRACE_1D(APIC_ACCESS, apic->vcpu, (u32)offset, handler);
  483. if (offset >= LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH)
  484. return 0;
  485. switch (offset) {
  486. case APIC_ARBPRI:
  487. printk(KERN_WARNING "Access APIC ARBPRI register "
  488. "which is for P6\n");
  489. break;
  490. case APIC_TMCCT: /* Timer CCR */
  491. val = apic_get_tmcct(apic);
  492. break;
  493. case APIC_TASKPRI:
  494. report_tpr_access(apic, false);
  495. /* fall thru */
  496. default:
  497. apic_update_ppr(apic);
  498. val = apic_get_reg(apic, offset);
  499. break;
  500. }
  501. return val;
  502. }
  503. static void apic_mmio_read(struct kvm_io_device *this,
  504. gpa_t address, int len, void *data)
  505. {
  506. struct kvm_lapic *apic = (struct kvm_lapic *)this->private;
  507. unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
  508. unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf;
  509. u32 result;
  510. if ((alignment + len) > 4) {
  511. printk(KERN_ERR "KVM_APIC_READ: alignment error %lx %d",
  512. (unsigned long)address, len);
  513. return;
  514. }
  515. result = __apic_read(apic, offset & ~0xf);
  516. switch (len) {
  517. case 1:
  518. case 2:
  519. case 4:
  520. memcpy(data, (char *)&result + alignment, len);
  521. break;
  522. default:
  523. printk(KERN_ERR "Local APIC read with len = %x, "
  524. "should be 1,2, or 4 instead\n", len);
  525. break;
  526. }
  527. }
  528. static void update_divide_count(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  529. {
  530. u32 tmp1, tmp2, tdcr;
  531. tdcr = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR);
  532. tmp1 = tdcr & 0xf;
  533. tmp2 = ((tmp1 & 0x3) | ((tmp1 & 0x8) >> 1)) + 1;
  534. apic->timer.divide_count = 0x1 << (tmp2 & 0x7);
  535. apic_debug("timer divide count is 0x%x\n",
  536. apic->timer.divide_count);
  537. }
  538. static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  539. {
  540. ktime_t now = apic->timer.dev.base->get_time();
  541. apic->timer.last_update = now;
  542. apic->timer.period = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) *
  543. APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->timer.divide_count;
  544. atomic_set(&apic->timer.pending, 0);
  545. if (!apic->timer.period)
  546. return;
  547. hrtimer_start(&apic->timer.dev,
  548. ktime_add_ns(now, apic->timer.period),
  549. HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
  550. apic_debug("%s: bus cycle is %" PRId64 "ns, now 0x%016"
  551. PRIx64 ", "
  552. "timer initial count 0x%x, period %lldns, "
  553. "expire @ 0x%016" PRIx64 ".\n", __func__,
  554. APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS, ktime_to_ns(now),
  555. apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT),
  556. apic->timer.period,
  557. ktime_to_ns(ktime_add_ns(now,
  558. apic->timer.period)));
  559. }
  560. static void apic_mmio_write(struct kvm_io_device *this,
  561. gpa_t address, int len, const void *data)
  562. {
  563. struct kvm_lapic *apic = (struct kvm_lapic *)this->private;
  564. unsigned int offset = address - apic->base_address;
  565. unsigned char alignment = offset & 0xf;
  566. u32 val;
  567. /*
  568. * APIC register must be aligned on 128-bits boundary.
  569. * 32/64/128 bits registers must be accessed thru 32 bits.
  570. * Refer SDM 8.4.1
  571. */
  572. if (len != 4 || alignment) {
  573. if (printk_ratelimit())
  574. printk(KERN_ERR "apic write: bad size=%d %lx\n",
  575. len, (long)address);
  576. return;
  577. }
  578. val = *(u32 *) data;
  579. /* too common printing */
  580. if (offset != APIC_EOI)
  581. apic_debug("%s: offset 0x%x with length 0x%x, and value is "
  582. "0x%x\n", __func__, offset, len, val);
  583. offset &= 0xff0;
  584. KVMTRACE_1D(APIC_ACCESS, apic->vcpu, (u32)offset, handler);
  585. switch (offset) {
  586. case APIC_ID: /* Local APIC ID */
  587. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, val);
  588. break;
  589. case APIC_TASKPRI:
  590. report_tpr_access(apic, true);
  591. apic_set_tpr(apic, val & 0xff);
  592. break;
  593. case APIC_EOI:
  594. apic_set_eoi(apic);
  595. break;
  596. case APIC_LDR:
  597. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, val & APIC_LDR_MASK);
  598. break;
  599. case APIC_DFR:
  600. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, val | 0x0FFFFFFF);
  601. break;
  602. case APIC_SPIV:
  603. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, val & 0x3ff);
  604. if (!(val & APIC_SPIV_APIC_ENABLED)) {
  605. int i;
  606. u32 lvt_val;
  607. for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++) {
  608. lvt_val = apic_get_reg(apic,
  609. APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i);
  610. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i,
  611. lvt_val | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  612. }
  613. atomic_set(&apic->timer.pending, 0);
  614. }
  615. break;
  616. case APIC_ICR:
  617. /* No delay here, so we always clear the pending bit */
  618. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, val & ~(1 << 12));
  619. apic_send_ipi(apic);
  620. break;
  621. case APIC_ICR2:
  622. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, val & 0xff000000);
  623. break;
  624. case APIC_LVTT:
  625. case APIC_LVTTHMR:
  626. case APIC_LVTPC:
  627. case APIC_LVT0:
  628. case APIC_LVT1:
  629. case APIC_LVTERR:
  630. /* TODO: Check vector */
  631. if (!apic_sw_enabled(apic))
  632. val |= APIC_LVT_MASKED;
  633. val &= apic_lvt_mask[(offset - APIC_LVTT) >> 4];
  634. apic_set_reg(apic, offset, val);
  635. break;
  636. case APIC_TMICT:
  637. hrtimer_cancel(&apic->timer.dev);
  638. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, val);
  639. start_apic_timer(apic);
  640. return;
  641. case APIC_TDCR:
  642. if (val & 4)
  643. printk(KERN_ERR "KVM_WRITE:TDCR %x\n", val);
  644. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, val);
  645. update_divide_count(apic);
  646. break;
  647. default:
  648. apic_debug("Local APIC Write to read-only register %x\n",
  649. offset);
  650. break;
  651. }
  652. }
  653. static int apic_mmio_range(struct kvm_io_device *this, gpa_t addr,
  654. int len, int size)
  655. {
  656. struct kvm_lapic *apic = (struct kvm_lapic *)this->private;
  657. int ret = 0;
  658. if (apic_hw_enabled(apic) &&
  659. (addr >= apic->base_address) &&
  660. (addr < (apic->base_address + LAPIC_MMIO_LENGTH)))
  661. ret = 1;
  662. return ret;
  663. }
  664. void kvm_free_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  665. {
  666. if (!vcpu->arch.apic)
  667. return;
  668. hrtimer_cancel(&vcpu->arch.apic->timer.dev);
  669. if (vcpu->arch.apic->regs_page)
  670. __free_page(vcpu->arch.apic->regs_page);
  671. kfree(vcpu->arch.apic);
  672. }
  673. /*
  674. *----------------------------------------------------------------------
  675. * LAPIC interface
  676. *----------------------------------------------------------------------
  677. */
  678. void kvm_lapic_set_tpr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr8)
  679. {
  680. struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  681. if (!apic)
  682. return;
  683. apic_set_tpr(apic, ((cr8 & 0x0f) << 4)
  684. | (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 4));
  685. }
  686. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_set_tpr);
  687. u64 kvm_lapic_get_cr8(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  688. {
  689. struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  690. u64 tpr;
  691. if (!apic)
  692. return 0;
  693. tpr = (u64) apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI);
  694. return (tpr & 0xf0) >> 4;
  695. }
  696. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_get_cr8);
  697. void kvm_lapic_set_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 value)
  698. {
  699. struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  700. if (!apic) {
  701. value |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
  702. vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
  703. return;
  704. }
  705. if (apic->vcpu->vcpu_id)
  706. value &= ~MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
  707. vcpu->arch.apic_base = value;
  708. apic->base_address = apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base &
  709. MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
  710. /* with FSB delivery interrupt, we can restart APIC functionality */
  711. apic_debug("apic base msr is 0x%016" PRIx64 ", and base address is "
  712. "0x%lx.\n", apic->vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
  713. }
  714. u64 kvm_lapic_get_base(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  715. {
  716. return vcpu->arch.apic_base;
  717. }
  718. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_get_base);
  719. void kvm_lapic_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  720. {
  721. struct kvm_lapic *apic;
  722. int i;
  723. apic_debug("%s\n", __func__);
  724. ASSERT(vcpu);
  725. apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  726. ASSERT(apic != NULL);
  727. /* Stop the timer in case it's a reset to an active apic */
  728. hrtimer_cancel(&apic->timer.dev);
  729. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ID, vcpu->vcpu_id << 24);
  730. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, APIC_VERSION);
  731. for (i = 0; i < APIC_LVT_NUM; i++)
  732. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVTT + 0x10 * i, APIC_LVT_MASKED);
  733. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVT0,
  734. SET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(0, APIC_MODE_EXTINT));
  735. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_DFR, 0xffffffffU);
  736. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_SPIV, 0xff);
  737. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI, 0);
  738. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LDR, 0);
  739. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ESR, 0);
  740. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR, 0);
  741. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ICR2, 0);
  742. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TDCR, 0);
  743. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT, 0);
  744. for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  745. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_IRR + 0x10 * i, 0);
  746. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_ISR + 0x10 * i, 0);
  747. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_TMR + 0x10 * i, 0);
  748. }
  749. update_divide_count(apic);
  750. atomic_set(&apic->timer.pending, 0);
  751. if (vcpu->vcpu_id == 0)
  752. vcpu->arch.apic_base |= MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BSP;
  753. apic_update_ppr(apic);
  754. apic_debug(KERN_INFO "%s: vcpu=%p, id=%d, base_msr="
  755. "0x%016" PRIx64 ", base_address=0x%0lx.\n", __func__,
  756. vcpu, kvm_apic_id(apic),
  757. vcpu->arch.apic_base, apic->base_address);
  758. }
  759. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_reset);
  760. int kvm_lapic_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  761. {
  762. struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  763. int ret = 0;
  764. if (!apic)
  765. return 0;
  766. ret = apic_enabled(apic);
  767. return ret;
  768. }
  769. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_lapic_enabled);
  770. /*
  771. *----------------------------------------------------------------------
  772. * timer interface
  773. *----------------------------------------------------------------------
  774. */
  775. /* TODO: make sure __apic_timer_fn runs in current pCPU */
  776. static int __apic_timer_fn(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  777. {
  778. int result = 0;
  779. wait_queue_head_t *q = &apic->vcpu->wq;
  780. if(!atomic_inc_and_test(&apic->timer.pending))
  781. set_bit(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, &apic->vcpu->requests);
  782. if (waitqueue_active(q)) {
  783. apic->vcpu->arch.mp_state = KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE;
  784. wake_up_interruptible(q);
  785. }
  786. if (apic_lvtt_period(apic)) {
  787. result = 1;
  788. apic->timer.dev.expires = ktime_add_ns(
  789. apic->timer.dev.expires,
  790. apic->timer.period);
  791. }
  792. return result;
  793. }
  794. int apic_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  795. {
  796. struct kvm_lapic *lapic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  797. if (lapic && apic_enabled(lapic) && apic_lvt_enabled(lapic, APIC_LVTT))
  798. return atomic_read(&lapic->timer.pending);
  799. return 0;
  800. }
  801. static int __inject_apic_timer_irq(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
  802. {
  803. int vector;
  804. vector = apic_lvt_vector(apic, APIC_LVTT);
  805. return __apic_accept_irq(apic, APIC_DM_FIXED, vector, 1, 0);
  806. }
  807. static enum hrtimer_restart apic_timer_fn(struct hrtimer *data)
  808. {
  809. struct kvm_lapic *apic;
  810. int restart_timer = 0;
  811. apic = container_of(data, struct kvm_lapic, timer.dev);
  812. restart_timer = __apic_timer_fn(apic);
  813. if (restart_timer)
  814. return HRTIMER_RESTART;
  815. else
  816. return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
  817. }
  818. int kvm_create_lapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  819. {
  820. struct kvm_lapic *apic;
  821. ASSERT(vcpu != NULL);
  822. apic_debug("apic_init %d\n", vcpu->vcpu_id);
  823. apic = kzalloc(sizeof(*apic), GFP_KERNEL);
  824. if (!apic)
  825. goto nomem;
  826. vcpu->arch.apic = apic;
  827. apic->regs_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
  828. if (apic->regs_page == NULL) {
  829. printk(KERN_ERR "malloc apic regs error for vcpu %x\n",
  830. vcpu->vcpu_id);
  831. goto nomem_free_apic;
  832. }
  833. apic->regs = page_address(apic->regs_page);
  834. memset(apic->regs, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
  835. apic->vcpu = vcpu;
  836. hrtimer_init(&apic->timer.dev, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
  837. apic->timer.dev.function = apic_timer_fn;
  838. apic->base_address = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
  839. vcpu->arch.apic_base = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
  840. kvm_lapic_reset(vcpu);
  841. apic->dev.read = apic_mmio_read;
  842. apic->dev.write = apic_mmio_write;
  843. apic->dev.in_range = apic_mmio_range;
  844. apic->dev.private = apic;
  845. return 0;
  846. nomem_free_apic:
  847. kfree(apic);
  848. nomem:
  849. return -ENOMEM;
  850. }
  851. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_create_lapic);
  852. int kvm_apic_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  853. {
  854. struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  855. int highest_irr;
  856. if (!apic || !apic_enabled(apic))
  857. return -1;
  858. apic_update_ppr(apic);
  859. highest_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
  860. if ((highest_irr == -1) ||
  861. ((highest_irr & 0xF0) <= apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_PROCPRI)))
  862. return -1;
  863. return highest_irr;
  864. }
  865. int kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  866. {
  867. u32 lvt0 = apic_get_reg(vcpu->arch.apic, APIC_LVT0);
  868. int r = 0;
  869. if (vcpu->vcpu_id == 0) {
  870. if (!apic_hw_enabled(vcpu->arch.apic))
  871. r = 1;
  872. if ((lvt0 & APIC_LVT_MASKED) == 0 &&
  873. GET_APIC_DELIVERY_MODE(lvt0) == APIC_MODE_EXTINT)
  874. r = 1;
  875. }
  876. return r;
  877. }
  878. void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  879. {
  880. struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  881. if (apic && apic_lvt_enabled(apic, APIC_LVTT) &&
  882. atomic_read(&apic->timer.pending) > 0) {
  883. if (__inject_apic_timer_irq(apic))
  884. atomic_dec(&apic->timer.pending);
  885. }
  886. }
  887. void kvm_apic_timer_intr_post(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec)
  888. {
  889. struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  890. if (apic && apic_lvt_vector(apic, APIC_LVTT) == vec)
  891. apic->timer.last_update = ktime_add_ns(
  892. apic->timer.last_update,
  893. apic->timer.period);
  894. }
  895. int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  896. {
  897. int vector = kvm_apic_has_interrupt(vcpu);
  898. struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  899. if (vector == -1)
  900. return -1;
  901. apic_set_vector(vector, apic->regs + APIC_ISR);
  902. apic_update_ppr(apic);
  903. apic_clear_irr(vector, apic);
  904. return vector;
  905. }
  906. void kvm_apic_post_state_restore(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  907. {
  908. struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  909. apic->base_address = vcpu->arch.apic_base &
  910. MSR_IA32_APICBASE_BASE;
  911. apic_set_reg(apic, APIC_LVR, APIC_VERSION);
  912. apic_update_ppr(apic);
  913. hrtimer_cancel(&apic->timer.dev);
  914. update_divide_count(apic);
  915. start_apic_timer(apic);
  916. }
  917. void __kvm_migrate_apic_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  918. {
  919. struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  920. struct hrtimer *timer;
  921. if (!apic)
  922. return;
  923. timer = &apic->timer.dev;
  924. if (hrtimer_cancel(timer))
  925. hrtimer_start(timer, timer->expires, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
  926. }
  927. void kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  928. {
  929. u32 data;
  930. void *vapic;
  931. if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)
  932. return;
  933. vapic = kmap_atomic(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_page, KM_USER0);
  934. data = *(u32 *)(vapic + offset_in_page(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr));
  935. kunmap_atomic(vapic, KM_USER0);
  936. apic_set_tpr(vcpu->arch.apic, data & 0xff);
  937. }
  938. void kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  939. {
  940. u32 data, tpr;
  941. int max_irr, max_isr;
  942. struct kvm_lapic *apic;
  943. void *vapic;
  944. if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm) || !vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)
  945. return;
  946. apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
  947. tpr = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TASKPRI) & 0xff;
  948. max_irr = apic_find_highest_irr(apic);
  949. if (max_irr < 0)
  950. max_irr = 0;
  951. max_isr = apic_find_highest_isr(apic);
  952. if (max_isr < 0)
  953. max_isr = 0;
  954. data = (tpr & 0xff) | ((max_isr & 0xf0) << 8) | (max_irr << 24);
  955. vapic = kmap_atomic(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_page, KM_USER0);
  956. *(u32 *)(vapic + offset_in_page(vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr)) = data;
  957. kunmap_atomic(vapic, KM_USER0);
  958. }
  959. void kvm_lapic_set_vapic_addr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t vapic_addr)
  960. {
  961. if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
  962. return;
  963. vcpu->arch.apic->vapic_addr = vapic_addr;
  964. }