core.c 27 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * ISA Plug & Play support
  3. * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
  4. *
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  8. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  9. * (at your option) any later version.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  18. * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  19. *
  20. * Changelog:
  21. * 2000-01-01 Added quirks handling for buggy hardware
  22. * Peter Denison <peterd@pnd-pc.demon.co.uk>
  23. * 2000-06-14 Added isapnp_probe_devs() and isapnp_activate_dev()
  24. * Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
  25. * 2001-06-03 Added release_region calls to correspond with
  26. * request_region calls when a failure occurs. Also
  27. * added KERN_* constants to printk() calls.
  28. * 2001-11-07 Added isapnp_{,un}register_driver calls along the lines
  29. * of the pci driver interface
  30. * Kai Germaschewski <kai.germaschewski@gmx.de>
  31. * 2002-06-06 Made the use of dma channel 0 configurable
  32. * Gerald Teschl <gerald.teschl@univie.ac.at>
  33. * 2002-10-06 Ported to PnP Layer - Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
  34. * 2003-08-11 Resource Management Updates - Adam Belay <ambx1@neo.rr.com>
  35. */
  36. #include <linux/module.h>
  37. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  38. #include <linux/errno.h>
  39. #include <linux/slab.h>
  40. #include <linux/delay.h>
  41. #include <linux/init.h>
  42. #include <linux/isapnp.h>
  43. #include <linux/mutex.h>
  44. #include <asm/io.h>
  45. #include "../base.h"
  46. #if 0
  47. #define ISAPNP_REGION_OK
  48. #endif
  49. int isapnp_disable; /* Disable ISA PnP */
  50. static int isapnp_rdp; /* Read Data Port */
  51. static int isapnp_reset = 1; /* reset all PnP cards (deactivate) */
  52. static int isapnp_verbose = 1; /* verbose mode */
  53. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>");
  54. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic ISA Plug & Play support");
  55. module_param(isapnp_disable, int, 0);
  56. MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp_disable, "ISA Plug & Play disable");
  57. module_param(isapnp_rdp, int, 0);
  58. MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp_rdp, "ISA Plug & Play read data port");
  59. module_param(isapnp_reset, int, 0);
  60. MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp_reset, "ISA Plug & Play reset all cards");
  61. module_param(isapnp_verbose, int, 0);
  62. MODULE_PARM_DESC(isapnp_verbose, "ISA Plug & Play verbose mode");
  63. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  64. #define _PIDXR 0x279
  65. #define _PNPWRP 0xa79
  66. /* short tags */
  67. #define _STAG_PNPVERNO 0x01
  68. #define _STAG_LOGDEVID 0x02
  69. #define _STAG_COMPATDEVID 0x03
  70. #define _STAG_IRQ 0x04
  71. #define _STAG_DMA 0x05
  72. #define _STAG_STARTDEP 0x06
  73. #define _STAG_ENDDEP 0x07
  74. #define _STAG_IOPORT 0x08
  75. #define _STAG_FIXEDIO 0x09
  76. #define _STAG_VENDOR 0x0e
  77. #define _STAG_END 0x0f
  78. /* long tags */
  79. #define _LTAG_MEMRANGE 0x81
  80. #define _LTAG_ANSISTR 0x82
  81. #define _LTAG_UNICODESTR 0x83
  82. #define _LTAG_VENDOR 0x84
  83. #define _LTAG_MEM32RANGE 0x85
  84. #define _LTAG_FIXEDMEM32RANGE 0x86
  85. /* Logical device control and configuration registers */
  86. #define ISAPNP_CFG_ACTIVATE 0x30 /* byte */
  87. #define ISAPNP_CFG_MEM 0x40 /* 4 * dword */
  88. #define ISAPNP_CFG_PORT 0x60 /* 8 * word */
  89. #define ISAPNP_CFG_IRQ 0x70 /* 2 * word */
  90. #define ISAPNP_CFG_DMA 0x74 /* 2 * byte */
  91. /*
  92. * Sizes of ISAPNP logical device configuration register sets.
  93. * See PNP-ISA-v1.0a.pdf, Appendix A.
  94. */
  95. #define ISAPNP_MAX_MEM 4
  96. #define ISAPNP_MAX_PORT 8
  97. #define ISAPNP_MAX_IRQ 2
  98. #define ISAPNP_MAX_DMA 2
  99. static unsigned char isapnp_checksum_value;
  100. static DEFINE_MUTEX(isapnp_cfg_mutex);
  101. static int isapnp_csn_count;
  102. /* some prototypes */
  103. static inline void write_data(unsigned char x)
  104. {
  105. outb(x, _PNPWRP);
  106. }
  107. static inline void write_address(unsigned char x)
  108. {
  109. outb(x, _PIDXR);
  110. udelay(20);
  111. }
  112. static inline unsigned char read_data(void)
  113. {
  114. unsigned char val = inb(isapnp_rdp);
  115. return val;
  116. }
  117. unsigned char isapnp_read_byte(unsigned char idx)
  118. {
  119. write_address(idx);
  120. return read_data();
  121. }
  122. static unsigned short isapnp_read_word(unsigned char idx)
  123. {
  124. unsigned short val;
  125. val = isapnp_read_byte(idx);
  126. val = (val << 8) + isapnp_read_byte(idx + 1);
  127. return val;
  128. }
  129. void isapnp_write_byte(unsigned char idx, unsigned char val)
  130. {
  131. write_address(idx);
  132. write_data(val);
  133. }
  134. static void isapnp_write_word(unsigned char idx, unsigned short val)
  135. {
  136. isapnp_write_byte(idx, val >> 8);
  137. isapnp_write_byte(idx + 1, val);
  138. }
  139. static void isapnp_key(void)
  140. {
  141. unsigned char code = 0x6a, msb;
  142. int i;
  143. mdelay(1);
  144. write_address(0x00);
  145. write_address(0x00);
  146. write_address(code);
  147. for (i = 1; i < 32; i++) {
  148. msb = ((code & 0x01) ^ ((code & 0x02) >> 1)) << 7;
  149. code = (code >> 1) | msb;
  150. write_address(code);
  151. }
  152. }
  153. /* place all pnp cards in wait-for-key state */
  154. static void isapnp_wait(void)
  155. {
  156. isapnp_write_byte(0x02, 0x02);
  157. }
  158. static void isapnp_wake(unsigned char csn)
  159. {
  160. isapnp_write_byte(0x03, csn);
  161. }
  162. static void isapnp_device(unsigned char logdev)
  163. {
  164. isapnp_write_byte(0x07, logdev);
  165. }
  166. static void isapnp_activate(unsigned char logdev)
  167. {
  168. isapnp_device(logdev);
  169. isapnp_write_byte(ISAPNP_CFG_ACTIVATE, 1);
  170. udelay(250);
  171. }
  172. static void isapnp_deactivate(unsigned char logdev)
  173. {
  174. isapnp_device(logdev);
  175. isapnp_write_byte(ISAPNP_CFG_ACTIVATE, 0);
  176. udelay(500);
  177. }
  178. static void __init isapnp_peek(unsigned char *data, int bytes)
  179. {
  180. int i, j;
  181. unsigned char d = 0;
  182. for (i = 1; i <= bytes; i++) {
  183. for (j = 0; j < 20; j++) {
  184. d = isapnp_read_byte(0x05);
  185. if (d & 1)
  186. break;
  187. udelay(100);
  188. }
  189. if (!(d & 1)) {
  190. if (data != NULL)
  191. *data++ = 0xff;
  192. continue;
  193. }
  194. d = isapnp_read_byte(0x04); /* PRESDI */
  195. isapnp_checksum_value += d;
  196. if (data != NULL)
  197. *data++ = d;
  198. }
  199. }
  200. #define RDP_STEP 32 /* minimum is 4 */
  201. static int isapnp_next_rdp(void)
  202. {
  203. int rdp = isapnp_rdp;
  204. static int old_rdp = 0;
  205. if (old_rdp) {
  206. release_region(old_rdp, 1);
  207. old_rdp = 0;
  208. }
  209. while (rdp <= 0x3ff) {
  210. /*
  211. * We cannot use NE2000 probe spaces for ISAPnP or we
  212. * will lock up machines.
  213. */
  214. if ((rdp < 0x280 || rdp > 0x380)
  215. && request_region(rdp, 1, "ISAPnP")) {
  216. isapnp_rdp = rdp;
  217. old_rdp = rdp;
  218. return 0;
  219. }
  220. rdp += RDP_STEP;
  221. }
  222. return -1;
  223. }
  224. /* Set read port address */
  225. static inline void isapnp_set_rdp(void)
  226. {
  227. isapnp_write_byte(0x00, isapnp_rdp >> 2);
  228. udelay(100);
  229. }
  230. /*
  231. * Perform an isolation. The port selection code now tries to avoid
  232. * "dangerous to read" ports.
  233. */
  234. static int __init isapnp_isolate_rdp_select(void)
  235. {
  236. isapnp_wait();
  237. isapnp_key();
  238. /* Control: reset CSN and conditionally everything else too */
  239. isapnp_write_byte(0x02, isapnp_reset ? 0x05 : 0x04);
  240. mdelay(2);
  241. isapnp_wait();
  242. isapnp_key();
  243. isapnp_wake(0x00);
  244. if (isapnp_next_rdp() < 0) {
  245. isapnp_wait();
  246. return -1;
  247. }
  248. isapnp_set_rdp();
  249. udelay(1000);
  250. write_address(0x01);
  251. udelay(1000);
  252. return 0;
  253. }
  254. /*
  255. * Isolate (assign uniqued CSN) to all ISA PnP devices.
  256. */
  257. static int __init isapnp_isolate(void)
  258. {
  259. unsigned char checksum = 0x6a;
  260. unsigned char chksum = 0x00;
  261. unsigned char bit = 0x00;
  262. int data;
  263. int csn = 0;
  264. int i;
  265. int iteration = 1;
  266. isapnp_rdp = 0x213;
  267. if (isapnp_isolate_rdp_select() < 0)
  268. return -1;
  269. while (1) {
  270. for (i = 1; i <= 64; i++) {
  271. data = read_data() << 8;
  272. udelay(250);
  273. data = data | read_data();
  274. udelay(250);
  275. if (data == 0x55aa)
  276. bit = 0x01;
  277. checksum =
  278. ((((checksum ^ (checksum >> 1)) & 0x01) ^ bit) << 7)
  279. | (checksum >> 1);
  280. bit = 0x00;
  281. }
  282. for (i = 65; i <= 72; i++) {
  283. data = read_data() << 8;
  284. udelay(250);
  285. data = data | read_data();
  286. udelay(250);
  287. if (data == 0x55aa)
  288. chksum |= (1 << (i - 65));
  289. }
  290. if (checksum != 0x00 && checksum == chksum) {
  291. csn++;
  292. isapnp_write_byte(0x06, csn);
  293. udelay(250);
  294. iteration++;
  295. isapnp_wake(0x00);
  296. isapnp_set_rdp();
  297. udelay(1000);
  298. write_address(0x01);
  299. udelay(1000);
  300. goto __next;
  301. }
  302. if (iteration == 1) {
  303. isapnp_rdp += RDP_STEP;
  304. if (isapnp_isolate_rdp_select() < 0)
  305. return -1;
  306. } else if (iteration > 1) {
  307. break;
  308. }
  309. __next:
  310. if (csn == 255)
  311. break;
  312. checksum = 0x6a;
  313. chksum = 0x00;
  314. bit = 0x00;
  315. }
  316. isapnp_wait();
  317. isapnp_csn_count = csn;
  318. return csn;
  319. }
  320. /*
  321. * Read one tag from stream.
  322. */
  323. static int __init isapnp_read_tag(unsigned char *type, unsigned short *size)
  324. {
  325. unsigned char tag, tmp[2];
  326. isapnp_peek(&tag, 1);
  327. if (tag == 0) /* invalid tag */
  328. return -1;
  329. if (tag & 0x80) { /* large item */
  330. *type = tag;
  331. isapnp_peek(tmp, 2);
  332. *size = (tmp[1] << 8) | tmp[0];
  333. } else {
  334. *type = (tag >> 3) & 0x0f;
  335. *size = tag & 0x07;
  336. }
  337. #if 0
  338. printk(KERN_DEBUG "tag = 0x%x, type = 0x%x, size = %i\n", tag, *type,
  339. *size);
  340. #endif
  341. if (*type == 0xff && *size == 0xffff) /* probably invalid data */
  342. return -1;
  343. return 0;
  344. }
  345. /*
  346. * Skip specified number of bytes from stream.
  347. */
  348. static void __init isapnp_skip_bytes(int count)
  349. {
  350. isapnp_peek(NULL, count);
  351. }
  352. /*
  353. * Parse logical device tag.
  354. */
  355. static struct pnp_dev *__init isapnp_parse_device(struct pnp_card *card,
  356. int size, int number)
  357. {
  358. unsigned char tmp[6];
  359. struct pnp_dev *dev;
  360. u32 eisa_id;
  361. char id[8];
  362. isapnp_peek(tmp, size);
  363. eisa_id = tmp[0] | tmp[1] << 8 | tmp[2] << 16 | tmp[3] << 24;
  364. pnp_eisa_id_to_string(eisa_id, id);
  365. dev = pnp_alloc_dev(&isapnp_protocol, number, id);
  366. if (!dev)
  367. return NULL;
  368. dev->regs = tmp[4];
  369. dev->card = card;
  370. if (size > 5)
  371. dev->regs |= tmp[5] << 8;
  372. dev->capabilities |= PNP_CONFIGURABLE;
  373. dev->capabilities |= PNP_READ;
  374. dev->capabilities |= PNP_WRITE;
  375. dev->capabilities |= PNP_DISABLE;
  376. pnp_init_resources(dev);
  377. return dev;
  378. }
  379. /*
  380. * Add IRQ resource to resources list.
  381. */
  382. static void __init isapnp_parse_irq_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
  383. struct pnp_option *option,
  384. int size)
  385. {
  386. unsigned char tmp[3];
  387. struct pnp_irq *irq;
  388. unsigned long bits;
  389. isapnp_peek(tmp, size);
  390. irq = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_irq), GFP_KERNEL);
  391. if (!irq)
  392. return;
  393. bits = (tmp[1] << 8) | tmp[0];
  394. bitmap_copy(irq->map, &bits, 16);
  395. if (size > 2)
  396. irq->flags = tmp[2];
  397. else
  398. irq->flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ_HIGHEDGE;
  399. pnp_register_irq_resource(dev, option, irq);
  400. }
  401. /*
  402. * Add DMA resource to resources list.
  403. */
  404. static void __init isapnp_parse_dma_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
  405. struct pnp_option *option,
  406. int size)
  407. {
  408. unsigned char tmp[2];
  409. struct pnp_dma *dma;
  410. isapnp_peek(tmp, size);
  411. dma = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_dma), GFP_KERNEL);
  412. if (!dma)
  413. return;
  414. dma->map = tmp[0];
  415. dma->flags = tmp[1];
  416. pnp_register_dma_resource(dev, option, dma);
  417. }
  418. /*
  419. * Add port resource to resources list.
  420. */
  421. static void __init isapnp_parse_port_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
  422. struct pnp_option *option,
  423. int size)
  424. {
  425. unsigned char tmp[7];
  426. struct pnp_port *port;
  427. isapnp_peek(tmp, size);
  428. port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_port), GFP_KERNEL);
  429. if (!port)
  430. return;
  431. port->min = (tmp[2] << 8) | tmp[1];
  432. port->max = (tmp[4] << 8) | tmp[3];
  433. port->align = tmp[5];
  434. port->size = tmp[6];
  435. port->flags = tmp[0] ? PNP_PORT_FLAG_16BITADDR : 0;
  436. pnp_register_port_resource(dev, option, port);
  437. }
  438. /*
  439. * Add fixed port resource to resources list.
  440. */
  441. static void __init isapnp_parse_fixed_port_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
  442. struct pnp_option *option,
  443. int size)
  444. {
  445. unsigned char tmp[3];
  446. struct pnp_port *port;
  447. isapnp_peek(tmp, size);
  448. port = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_port), GFP_KERNEL);
  449. if (!port)
  450. return;
  451. port->min = port->max = (tmp[1] << 8) | tmp[0];
  452. port->size = tmp[2];
  453. port->align = 0;
  454. port->flags = PNP_PORT_FLAG_FIXED;
  455. pnp_register_port_resource(dev, option, port);
  456. }
  457. /*
  458. * Add memory resource to resources list.
  459. */
  460. static void __init isapnp_parse_mem_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
  461. struct pnp_option *option,
  462. int size)
  463. {
  464. unsigned char tmp[9];
  465. struct pnp_mem *mem;
  466. isapnp_peek(tmp, size);
  467. mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
  468. if (!mem)
  469. return;
  470. mem->min = ((tmp[2] << 8) | tmp[1]) << 8;
  471. mem->max = ((tmp[4] << 8) | tmp[3]) << 8;
  472. mem->align = (tmp[6] << 8) | tmp[5];
  473. mem->size = ((tmp[8] << 8) | tmp[7]) << 8;
  474. mem->flags = tmp[0];
  475. pnp_register_mem_resource(dev, option, mem);
  476. }
  477. /*
  478. * Add 32-bit memory resource to resources list.
  479. */
  480. static void __init isapnp_parse_mem32_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
  481. struct pnp_option *option,
  482. int size)
  483. {
  484. unsigned char tmp[17];
  485. struct pnp_mem *mem;
  486. isapnp_peek(tmp, size);
  487. mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
  488. if (!mem)
  489. return;
  490. mem->min = (tmp[4] << 24) | (tmp[3] << 16) | (tmp[2] << 8) | tmp[1];
  491. mem->max = (tmp[8] << 24) | (tmp[7] << 16) | (tmp[6] << 8) | tmp[5];
  492. mem->align =
  493. (tmp[12] << 24) | (tmp[11] << 16) | (tmp[10] << 8) | tmp[9];
  494. mem->size =
  495. (tmp[16] << 24) | (tmp[15] << 16) | (tmp[14] << 8) | tmp[13];
  496. mem->flags = tmp[0];
  497. pnp_register_mem_resource(dev, option, mem);
  498. }
  499. /*
  500. * Add 32-bit fixed memory resource to resources list.
  501. */
  502. static void __init isapnp_parse_fixed_mem32_resource(struct pnp_dev *dev,
  503. struct pnp_option *option,
  504. int size)
  505. {
  506. unsigned char tmp[9];
  507. struct pnp_mem *mem;
  508. isapnp_peek(tmp, size);
  509. mem = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pnp_mem), GFP_KERNEL);
  510. if (!mem)
  511. return;
  512. mem->min = mem->max =
  513. (tmp[4] << 24) | (tmp[3] << 16) | (tmp[2] << 8) | tmp[1];
  514. mem->size = (tmp[8] << 24) | (tmp[7] << 16) | (tmp[6] << 8) | tmp[5];
  515. mem->align = 0;
  516. mem->flags = tmp[0];
  517. pnp_register_mem_resource(dev, option, mem);
  518. }
  519. /*
  520. * Parse card name for ISA PnP device.
  521. */
  522. static void __init
  523. isapnp_parse_name(char *name, unsigned int name_max, unsigned short *size)
  524. {
  525. if (name[0] == '\0') {
  526. unsigned short size1 =
  527. *size >= name_max ? (name_max - 1) : *size;
  528. isapnp_peek(name, size1);
  529. name[size1] = '\0';
  530. *size -= size1;
  531. /* clean whitespace from end of string */
  532. while (size1 > 0 && name[--size1] == ' ')
  533. name[size1] = '\0';
  534. }
  535. }
  536. /*
  537. * Parse resource map for logical device.
  538. */
  539. static int __init isapnp_create_device(struct pnp_card *card,
  540. unsigned short size)
  541. {
  542. int number = 0, skip = 0, priority = 0, compat = 0;
  543. unsigned char type, tmp[17];
  544. struct pnp_option *option;
  545. struct pnp_dev *dev;
  546. u32 eisa_id;
  547. char id[8];
  548. if ((dev = isapnp_parse_device(card, size, number++)) == NULL)
  549. return 1;
  550. option = pnp_register_independent_option(dev);
  551. if (!option) {
  552. kfree(dev);
  553. return 1;
  554. }
  555. pnp_add_card_device(card, dev);
  556. while (1) {
  557. if (isapnp_read_tag(&type, &size) < 0)
  558. return 1;
  559. if (skip && type != _STAG_LOGDEVID && type != _STAG_END)
  560. goto __skip;
  561. switch (type) {
  562. case _STAG_LOGDEVID:
  563. if (size >= 5 && size <= 6) {
  564. if ((dev =
  565. isapnp_parse_device(card, size,
  566. number++)) == NULL)
  567. return 1;
  568. size = 0;
  569. skip = 0;
  570. option = pnp_register_independent_option(dev);
  571. if (!option) {
  572. kfree(dev);
  573. return 1;
  574. }
  575. pnp_add_card_device(card, dev);
  576. } else {
  577. skip = 1;
  578. }
  579. priority = 0;
  580. compat = 0;
  581. break;
  582. case _STAG_COMPATDEVID:
  583. if (size == 4 && compat < DEVICE_COUNT_COMPATIBLE) {
  584. isapnp_peek(tmp, 4);
  585. eisa_id = tmp[0] | tmp[1] << 8 |
  586. tmp[2] << 16 | tmp[3] << 24;
  587. pnp_eisa_id_to_string(eisa_id, id);
  588. pnp_add_id(dev, id);
  589. compat++;
  590. size = 0;
  591. }
  592. break;
  593. case _STAG_IRQ:
  594. if (size < 2 || size > 3)
  595. goto __skip;
  596. isapnp_parse_irq_resource(dev, option, size);
  597. size = 0;
  598. break;
  599. case _STAG_DMA:
  600. if (size != 2)
  601. goto __skip;
  602. isapnp_parse_dma_resource(dev, option, size);
  603. size = 0;
  604. break;
  605. case _STAG_STARTDEP:
  606. if (size > 1)
  607. goto __skip;
  608. priority = 0x100 | PNP_RES_PRIORITY_ACCEPTABLE;
  609. if (size > 0) {
  610. isapnp_peek(tmp, size);
  611. priority = 0x100 | tmp[0];
  612. size = 0;
  613. }
  614. option = pnp_register_dependent_option(dev, priority);
  615. if (!option)
  616. return 1;
  617. break;
  618. case _STAG_ENDDEP:
  619. if (size != 0)
  620. goto __skip;
  621. priority = 0;
  622. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "end dependent options\n");
  623. break;
  624. case _STAG_IOPORT:
  625. if (size != 7)
  626. goto __skip;
  627. isapnp_parse_port_resource(dev, option, size);
  628. size = 0;
  629. break;
  630. case _STAG_FIXEDIO:
  631. if (size != 3)
  632. goto __skip;
  633. isapnp_parse_fixed_port_resource(dev, option, size);
  634. size = 0;
  635. break;
  636. case _STAG_VENDOR:
  637. break;
  638. case _LTAG_MEMRANGE:
  639. if (size != 9)
  640. goto __skip;
  641. isapnp_parse_mem_resource(dev, option, size);
  642. size = 0;
  643. break;
  644. case _LTAG_ANSISTR:
  645. isapnp_parse_name(dev->name, sizeof(dev->name), &size);
  646. break;
  647. case _LTAG_UNICODESTR:
  648. /* silently ignore */
  649. /* who use unicode for hardware identification? */
  650. break;
  651. case _LTAG_VENDOR:
  652. break;
  653. case _LTAG_MEM32RANGE:
  654. if (size != 17)
  655. goto __skip;
  656. isapnp_parse_mem32_resource(dev, option, size);
  657. size = 0;
  658. break;
  659. case _LTAG_FIXEDMEM32RANGE:
  660. if (size != 9)
  661. goto __skip;
  662. isapnp_parse_fixed_mem32_resource(dev, option, size);
  663. size = 0;
  664. break;
  665. case _STAG_END:
  666. if (size > 0)
  667. isapnp_skip_bytes(size);
  668. return 1;
  669. default:
  670. printk(KERN_ERR
  671. "isapnp: unexpected or unknown tag type 0x%x for logical device %i (device %i), ignored\n",
  672. type, dev->number, card->number);
  673. }
  674. __skip:
  675. if (size > 0)
  676. isapnp_skip_bytes(size);
  677. }
  678. return 0;
  679. }
  680. /*
  681. * Parse resource map for ISA PnP card.
  682. */
  683. static void __init isapnp_parse_resource_map(struct pnp_card *card)
  684. {
  685. unsigned char type, tmp[17];
  686. unsigned short size;
  687. while (1) {
  688. if (isapnp_read_tag(&type, &size) < 0)
  689. return;
  690. switch (type) {
  691. case _STAG_PNPVERNO:
  692. if (size != 2)
  693. goto __skip;
  694. isapnp_peek(tmp, 2);
  695. card->pnpver = tmp[0];
  696. card->productver = tmp[1];
  697. size = 0;
  698. break;
  699. case _STAG_LOGDEVID:
  700. if (size >= 5 && size <= 6) {
  701. if (isapnp_create_device(card, size) == 1)
  702. return;
  703. size = 0;
  704. }
  705. break;
  706. case _STAG_VENDOR:
  707. break;
  708. case _LTAG_ANSISTR:
  709. isapnp_parse_name(card->name, sizeof(card->name),
  710. &size);
  711. break;
  712. case _LTAG_UNICODESTR:
  713. /* silently ignore */
  714. /* who use unicode for hardware identification? */
  715. break;
  716. case _LTAG_VENDOR:
  717. break;
  718. case _STAG_END:
  719. if (size > 0)
  720. isapnp_skip_bytes(size);
  721. return;
  722. default:
  723. printk(KERN_ERR
  724. "isapnp: unexpected or unknown tag type 0x%x for device %i, ignored\n",
  725. type, card->number);
  726. }
  727. __skip:
  728. if (size > 0)
  729. isapnp_skip_bytes(size);
  730. }
  731. }
  732. /*
  733. * Compute ISA PnP checksum for first eight bytes.
  734. */
  735. static unsigned char __init isapnp_checksum(unsigned char *data)
  736. {
  737. int i, j;
  738. unsigned char checksum = 0x6a, bit, b;
  739. for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
  740. b = data[i];
  741. for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
  742. bit = 0;
  743. if (b & (1 << j))
  744. bit = 1;
  745. checksum =
  746. ((((checksum ^ (checksum >> 1)) & 0x01) ^ bit) << 7)
  747. | (checksum >> 1);
  748. }
  749. }
  750. return checksum;
  751. }
  752. /*
  753. * Build device list for all present ISA PnP devices.
  754. */
  755. static int __init isapnp_build_device_list(void)
  756. {
  757. int csn;
  758. unsigned char header[9], checksum;
  759. struct pnp_card *card;
  760. u32 eisa_id;
  761. char id[8];
  762. isapnp_wait();
  763. isapnp_key();
  764. for (csn = 1; csn <= isapnp_csn_count; csn++) {
  765. isapnp_wake(csn);
  766. isapnp_peek(header, 9);
  767. checksum = isapnp_checksum(header);
  768. #if 0
  769. printk(KERN_DEBUG
  770. "vendor: %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
  771. header[0], header[1], header[2], header[3], header[4],
  772. header[5], header[6], header[7], header[8]);
  773. printk(KERN_DEBUG "checksum = 0x%x\n", checksum);
  774. #endif
  775. eisa_id = header[0] | header[1] << 8 |
  776. header[2] << 16 | header[3] << 24;
  777. pnp_eisa_id_to_string(eisa_id, id);
  778. card = pnp_alloc_card(&isapnp_protocol, csn, id);
  779. if (!card)
  780. continue;
  781. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->devices);
  782. card->serial =
  783. (header[7] << 24) | (header[6] << 16) | (header[5] << 8) |
  784. header[4];
  785. isapnp_checksum_value = 0x00;
  786. isapnp_parse_resource_map(card);
  787. if (isapnp_checksum_value != 0x00)
  788. printk(KERN_ERR
  789. "isapnp: checksum for device %i is not valid (0x%x)\n",
  790. csn, isapnp_checksum_value);
  791. card->checksum = isapnp_checksum_value;
  792. pnp_add_card(card);
  793. }
  794. isapnp_wait();
  795. return 0;
  796. }
  797. /*
  798. * Basic configuration routines.
  799. */
  800. int isapnp_present(void)
  801. {
  802. struct pnp_card *card;
  803. pnp_for_each_card(card) {
  804. if (card->protocol == &isapnp_protocol)
  805. return 1;
  806. }
  807. return 0;
  808. }
  809. int isapnp_cfg_begin(int csn, int logdev)
  810. {
  811. if (csn < 1 || csn > isapnp_csn_count || logdev > 10)
  812. return -EINVAL;
  813. mutex_lock(&isapnp_cfg_mutex);
  814. isapnp_wait();
  815. isapnp_key();
  816. isapnp_wake(csn);
  817. #if 0
  818. /* to avoid malfunction when the isapnptools package is used */
  819. /* we must set RDP to our value again */
  820. /* it is possible to set RDP only in the isolation phase */
  821. /* Jens Thoms Toerring <Jens.Toerring@physik.fu-berlin.de> */
  822. isapnp_write_byte(0x02, 0x04); /* clear CSN of card */
  823. mdelay(2); /* is this necessary? */
  824. isapnp_wake(csn); /* bring card into sleep state */
  825. isapnp_wake(0); /* bring card into isolation state */
  826. isapnp_set_rdp(); /* reset the RDP port */
  827. udelay(1000); /* delay 1000us */
  828. isapnp_write_byte(0x06, csn); /* reset CSN to previous value */
  829. udelay(250); /* is this necessary? */
  830. #endif
  831. if (logdev >= 0)
  832. isapnp_device(logdev);
  833. return 0;
  834. }
  835. int isapnp_cfg_end(void)
  836. {
  837. isapnp_wait();
  838. mutex_unlock(&isapnp_cfg_mutex);
  839. return 0;
  840. }
  841. /*
  842. * Initialization.
  843. */
  844. EXPORT_SYMBOL(isapnp_protocol);
  845. EXPORT_SYMBOL(isapnp_present);
  846. EXPORT_SYMBOL(isapnp_cfg_begin);
  847. EXPORT_SYMBOL(isapnp_cfg_end);
  848. EXPORT_SYMBOL(isapnp_write_byte);
  849. static int isapnp_read_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
  850. {
  851. struct pnp_resource_table *res = &dev->res;
  852. int tmp, ret;
  853. dev->active = isapnp_read_byte(ISAPNP_CFG_ACTIVATE);
  854. if (dev->active) {
  855. for (tmp = 0; tmp < ISAPNP_MAX_PORT; tmp++) {
  856. ret = isapnp_read_word(ISAPNP_CFG_PORT + (tmp << 1));
  857. if (!ret)
  858. continue;
  859. res->port_resource[tmp].start = ret;
  860. res->port_resource[tmp].flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
  861. }
  862. for (tmp = 0; tmp < ISAPNP_MAX_MEM; tmp++) {
  863. ret =
  864. isapnp_read_word(ISAPNP_CFG_MEM + (tmp << 3)) << 8;
  865. if (!ret)
  866. continue;
  867. res->mem_resource[tmp].start = ret;
  868. res->mem_resource[tmp].flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
  869. }
  870. for (tmp = 0; tmp < ISAPNP_MAX_IRQ; tmp++) {
  871. ret =
  872. (isapnp_read_word(ISAPNP_CFG_IRQ + (tmp << 1)) >>
  873. 8);
  874. if (!ret)
  875. continue;
  876. res->irq_resource[tmp].start =
  877. res->irq_resource[tmp].end = ret;
  878. res->irq_resource[tmp].flags = IORESOURCE_IRQ;
  879. }
  880. for (tmp = 0; tmp < ISAPNP_MAX_DMA; tmp++) {
  881. ret = isapnp_read_byte(ISAPNP_CFG_DMA + tmp);
  882. if (ret == 4)
  883. continue;
  884. res->dma_resource[tmp].start =
  885. res->dma_resource[tmp].end = ret;
  886. res->dma_resource[tmp].flags = IORESOURCE_DMA;
  887. }
  888. }
  889. return 0;
  890. }
  891. static int isapnp_get_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
  892. {
  893. int ret;
  894. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "get resources\n");
  895. pnp_init_resources(dev);
  896. isapnp_cfg_begin(dev->card->number, dev->number);
  897. ret = isapnp_read_resources(dev);
  898. isapnp_cfg_end();
  899. return ret;
  900. }
  901. static int isapnp_set_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
  902. {
  903. struct pnp_resource_table *res = &dev->res;
  904. int tmp;
  905. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "set resources\n");
  906. isapnp_cfg_begin(dev->card->number, dev->number);
  907. dev->active = 1;
  908. for (tmp = 0;
  909. tmp < ISAPNP_MAX_PORT
  910. && (res->port_resource[tmp].
  911. flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_UNSET)) == IORESOURCE_IO;
  912. tmp++) {
  913. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " set io %d to %#llx\n",
  914. tmp, (unsigned long long) res->port_resource[tmp].start);
  915. isapnp_write_word(ISAPNP_CFG_PORT + (tmp << 1),
  916. res->port_resource[tmp].start);
  917. }
  918. for (tmp = 0;
  919. tmp < ISAPNP_MAX_IRQ
  920. && (res->irq_resource[tmp].
  921. flags & (IORESOURCE_IRQ | IORESOURCE_UNSET)) == IORESOURCE_IRQ;
  922. tmp++) {
  923. int irq = res->irq_resource[tmp].start;
  924. if (irq == 2)
  925. irq = 9;
  926. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " set irq %d to %d\n", tmp, irq);
  927. isapnp_write_byte(ISAPNP_CFG_IRQ + (tmp << 1), irq);
  928. }
  929. for (tmp = 0;
  930. tmp < ISAPNP_MAX_DMA
  931. && (res->dma_resource[tmp].
  932. flags & (IORESOURCE_DMA | IORESOURCE_UNSET)) == IORESOURCE_DMA;
  933. tmp++) {
  934. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " set dma %d to %lld\n",
  935. tmp, (unsigned long long) res->dma_resource[tmp].start);
  936. isapnp_write_byte(ISAPNP_CFG_DMA + tmp,
  937. res->dma_resource[tmp].start);
  938. }
  939. for (tmp = 0;
  940. tmp < ISAPNP_MAX_MEM
  941. && (res->mem_resource[tmp].
  942. flags & (IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_UNSET)) == IORESOURCE_MEM;
  943. tmp++) {
  944. dev_dbg(&dev->dev, " set mem %d to %#llx\n",
  945. tmp, (unsigned long long) res->mem_resource[tmp].start);
  946. isapnp_write_word(ISAPNP_CFG_MEM + (tmp << 3),
  947. (res->mem_resource[tmp].start >> 8) & 0xffff);
  948. }
  949. /* FIXME: We aren't handling 32bit mems properly here */
  950. isapnp_activate(dev->number);
  951. isapnp_cfg_end();
  952. return 0;
  953. }
  954. static int isapnp_disable_resources(struct pnp_dev *dev)
  955. {
  956. if (!dev->active)
  957. return -EINVAL;
  958. isapnp_cfg_begin(dev->card->number, dev->number);
  959. isapnp_deactivate(dev->number);
  960. dev->active = 0;
  961. isapnp_cfg_end();
  962. return 0;
  963. }
  964. struct pnp_protocol isapnp_protocol = {
  965. .name = "ISA Plug and Play",
  966. .get = isapnp_get_resources,
  967. .set = isapnp_set_resources,
  968. .disable = isapnp_disable_resources,
  969. };
  970. static int __init isapnp_init(void)
  971. {
  972. int cards;
  973. struct pnp_card *card;
  974. struct pnp_dev *dev;
  975. if (isapnp_disable) {
  976. printk(KERN_INFO "isapnp: ISA Plug & Play support disabled\n");
  977. return 0;
  978. }
  979. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MERGE
  980. if (check_legacy_ioport(_PIDXR) || check_legacy_ioport(_PNPWRP))
  981. return -EINVAL;
  982. #endif
  983. #ifdef ISAPNP_REGION_OK
  984. if (!request_region(_PIDXR, 1, "isapnp index")) {
  985. printk(KERN_ERR "isapnp: Index Register 0x%x already used\n",
  986. _PIDXR);
  987. return -EBUSY;
  988. }
  989. #endif
  990. if (!request_region(_PNPWRP, 1, "isapnp write")) {
  991. printk(KERN_ERR
  992. "isapnp: Write Data Register 0x%x already used\n",
  993. _PNPWRP);
  994. #ifdef ISAPNP_REGION_OK
  995. release_region(_PIDXR, 1);
  996. #endif
  997. return -EBUSY;
  998. }
  999. if (pnp_register_protocol(&isapnp_protocol) < 0)
  1000. return -EBUSY;
  1001. /*
  1002. * Print a message. The existing ISAPnP code is hanging machines
  1003. * so let the user know where.
  1004. */
  1005. printk(KERN_INFO "isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards...\n");
  1006. if (isapnp_rdp >= 0x203 && isapnp_rdp <= 0x3ff) {
  1007. isapnp_rdp |= 3;
  1008. if (!request_region(isapnp_rdp, 1, "isapnp read")) {
  1009. printk(KERN_ERR
  1010. "isapnp: Read Data Register 0x%x already used\n",
  1011. isapnp_rdp);
  1012. #ifdef ISAPNP_REGION_OK
  1013. release_region(_PIDXR, 1);
  1014. #endif
  1015. release_region(_PNPWRP, 1);
  1016. return -EBUSY;
  1017. }
  1018. isapnp_set_rdp();
  1019. }
  1020. if (isapnp_rdp < 0x203 || isapnp_rdp > 0x3ff) {
  1021. cards = isapnp_isolate();
  1022. if (cards < 0 || (isapnp_rdp < 0x203 || isapnp_rdp > 0x3ff)) {
  1023. #ifdef ISAPNP_REGION_OK
  1024. release_region(_PIDXR, 1);
  1025. #endif
  1026. release_region(_PNPWRP, 1);
  1027. printk(KERN_INFO
  1028. "isapnp: No Plug & Play device found\n");
  1029. return 0;
  1030. }
  1031. request_region(isapnp_rdp, 1, "isapnp read");
  1032. }
  1033. isapnp_build_device_list();
  1034. cards = 0;
  1035. protocol_for_each_card(&isapnp_protocol, card) {
  1036. cards++;
  1037. if (isapnp_verbose) {
  1038. printk(KERN_INFO "isapnp: Card '%s'\n",
  1039. card->name[0] ? card->name : "Unknown");
  1040. if (isapnp_verbose < 2)
  1041. continue;
  1042. card_for_each_dev(card, dev) {
  1043. printk(KERN_INFO "isapnp: Device '%s'\n",
  1044. dev->name[0] ? dev->name : "Unknown");
  1045. }
  1046. }
  1047. }
  1048. if (cards)
  1049. printk(KERN_INFO
  1050. "isapnp: %i Plug & Play card%s detected total\n", cards,
  1051. cards > 1 ? "s" : "");
  1052. else
  1053. printk(KERN_INFO "isapnp: No Plug & Play card found\n");
  1054. isapnp_proc_init();
  1055. return 0;
  1056. }
  1057. device_initcall(isapnp_init);
  1058. /* format is: noisapnp */
  1059. static int __init isapnp_setup_disable(char *str)
  1060. {
  1061. isapnp_disable = 1;
  1062. return 1;
  1063. }
  1064. __setup("noisapnp", isapnp_setup_disable);
  1065. /* format is: isapnp=rdp,reset,skip_pci_scan,verbose */
  1066. static int __init isapnp_setup_isapnp(char *str)
  1067. {
  1068. (void)((get_option(&str, &isapnp_rdp) == 2) &&
  1069. (get_option(&str, &isapnp_reset) == 2) &&
  1070. (get_option(&str, &isapnp_verbose) == 2));
  1071. return 1;
  1072. }
  1073. __setup("isapnp=", isapnp_setup_isapnp);