pgtable_32.h 6.9 KB

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  1. #ifndef _I386_PGTABLE_H
  2. #define _I386_PGTABLE_H
  3. /*
  4. * The Linux memory management assumes a three-level page table setup. On
  5. * the i386, we use that, but "fold" the mid level into the top-level page
  6. * table, so that we physically have the same two-level page table as the
  7. * i386 mmu expects.
  8. *
  9. * This file contains the functions and defines necessary to modify and use
  10. * the i386 page table tree.
  11. */
  12. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  13. #include <asm/processor.h>
  14. #include <asm/fixmap.h>
  15. #include <linux/threads.h>
  16. #include <asm/paravirt.h>
  17. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  18. #include <linux/slab.h>
  19. #include <linux/list.h>
  20. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  21. struct mm_struct;
  22. struct vm_area_struct;
  23. extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[1024];
  24. extern struct kmem_cache *pmd_cache;
  25. void check_pgt_cache(void);
  26. static inline void pgtable_cache_init(void) {}
  27. void paging_init(void);
  28. /*
  29. * The Linux x86 paging architecture is 'compile-time dual-mode', it
  30. * implements both the traditional 2-level x86 page tables and the
  31. * newer 3-level PAE-mode page tables.
  32. */
  33. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
  34. # include <asm/pgtable-3level-defs.h>
  35. # define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
  36. # define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
  37. #else
  38. # include <asm/pgtable-2level-defs.h>
  39. #endif
  40. #define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
  41. #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
  42. #define USER_PGD_PTRS (PAGE_OFFSET >> PGDIR_SHIFT)
  43. #define KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (PTRS_PER_PGD-USER_PGD_PTRS)
  44. #define TWOLEVEL_PGDIR_SHIFT 22
  45. #define BOOT_USER_PGD_PTRS (__PAGE_OFFSET >> TWOLEVEL_PGDIR_SHIFT)
  46. #define BOOT_KERNEL_PGD_PTRS (1024-BOOT_USER_PGD_PTRS)
  47. /* Just any arbitrary offset to the start of the vmalloc VM area: the
  48. * current 8MB value just means that there will be a 8MB "hole" after the
  49. * physical memory until the kernel virtual memory starts. That means that
  50. * any out-of-bounds memory accesses will hopefully be caught.
  51. * The vmalloc() routines leaves a hole of 4kB between each vmalloced
  52. * area for the same reason. ;)
  53. */
  54. #define VMALLOC_OFFSET (8*1024*1024)
  55. #define VMALLOC_START (((unsigned long) high_memory + \
  56. 2*VMALLOC_OFFSET-1) & ~(VMALLOC_OFFSET-1))
  57. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  58. # define VMALLOC_END (PKMAP_BASE-2*PAGE_SIZE)
  59. #else
  60. # define VMALLOC_END (FIXADDR_START-2*PAGE_SIZE)
  61. #endif
  62. /*
  63. * Define this if things work differently on an i386 and an i486:
  64. * it will (on an i486) warn about kernel memory accesses that are
  65. * done without a 'access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE,..)'
  66. */
  67. #undef TEST_ACCESS_OK
  68. /* The boot page tables (all created as a single array) */
  69. extern unsigned long pg0[];
  70. #define pte_present(x) ((x).pte_low & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PROTNONE))
  71. /* To avoid harmful races, pmd_none(x) should check only the lower when PAE */
  72. #define pmd_none(x) (!(unsigned long)pmd_val(x))
  73. #define pmd_present(x) (pmd_val(x) & _PAGE_PRESENT)
  74. #define pmd_bad(x) ((pmd_val(x) & (~PAGE_MASK & ~_PAGE_USER)) != _KERNPG_TABLE)
  75. #define pages_to_mb(x) ((x) >> (20-PAGE_SHIFT))
  76. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_PAE
  77. # include <asm/pgtable-3level.h>
  78. #else
  79. # include <asm/pgtable-2level.h>
  80. #endif
  81. /*
  82. * clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count);
  83. *
  84. * dst - pointer to pgd range anwhere on a pgd page
  85. * src - ""
  86. * count - the number of pgds to copy.
  87. *
  88. * dst and src can be on the same page, but the range must not overlap,
  89. * and must not cross a page boundary.
  90. */
  91. static inline void clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count)
  92. {
  93. memcpy(dst, src, count * sizeof(pgd_t));
  94. }
  95. /*
  96. * Macro to mark a page protection value as "uncacheable". On processors which do not support
  97. * it, this is a no-op.
  98. */
  99. #define pgprot_noncached(prot) ((boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3) \
  100. ? (__pgprot(pgprot_val(prot) | _PAGE_PCD | _PAGE_PWT)) : (prot))
  101. /*
  102. * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
  103. * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
  104. */
  105. #define mk_pte(page, pgprot) pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), (pgprot))
  106. /*
  107. * the pgd page can be thought of an array like this: pgd_t[PTRS_PER_PGD]
  108. *
  109. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pgd page which would
  110. * control the given virtual address
  111. */
  112. #define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1))
  113. #define pgd_index_k(addr) pgd_index(addr)
  114. /*
  115. * pgd_offset() returns a (pgd_t *)
  116. * pgd_index() is used get the offset into the pgd page's array of pgd_t's;
  117. */
  118. #define pgd_offset(mm, address) ((mm)->pgd+pgd_index(address))
  119. /*
  120. * a shortcut which implies the use of the kernel's pgd, instead
  121. * of a process's
  122. */
  123. #define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
  124. /*
  125. * the pmd page can be thought of an array like this: pmd_t[PTRS_PER_PMD]
  126. *
  127. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pmd page which would
  128. * control the given virtual address
  129. */
  130. #define pmd_index(address) \
  131. (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1))
  132. /*
  133. * the pte page can be thought of an array like this: pte_t[PTRS_PER_PTE]
  134. *
  135. * this macro returns the index of the entry in the pte page which would
  136. * control the given virtual address
  137. */
  138. #define pte_index(address) \
  139. (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
  140. #define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address) \
  141. ((pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + pte_index(address))
  142. #define pmd_page(pmd) (pfn_to_page(pmd_val(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
  143. #define pmd_page_vaddr(pmd) \
  144. ((unsigned long) __va(pmd_val(pmd) & PAGE_MASK))
  145. #if defined(CONFIG_HIGHPTE)
  146. #define pte_offset_map(dir, address) \
  147. ((pte_t *)kmap_atomic_pte(pmd_page(*(dir)),KM_PTE0) + pte_index(address))
  148. #define pte_offset_map_nested(dir, address) \
  149. ((pte_t *)kmap_atomic_pte(pmd_page(*(dir)),KM_PTE1) + pte_index(address))
  150. #define pte_unmap(pte) kunmap_atomic(pte, KM_PTE0)
  151. #define pte_unmap_nested(pte) kunmap_atomic(pte, KM_PTE1)
  152. #else
  153. #define pte_offset_map(dir, address) \
  154. ((pte_t *)page_address(pmd_page(*(dir))) + pte_index(address))
  155. #define pte_offset_map_nested(dir, address) pte_offset_map(dir, address)
  156. #define pte_unmap(pte) do { } while (0)
  157. #define pte_unmap_nested(pte) do { } while (0)
  158. #endif
  159. /* Clear a kernel PTE and flush it from the TLB */
  160. #define kpte_clear_flush(ptep, vaddr) \
  161. do { \
  162. pte_clear(&init_mm, vaddr, ptep); \
  163. __flush_tlb_one(vaddr); \
  164. } while (0)
  165. /*
  166. * The i386 doesn't have any external MMU info: the kernel page
  167. * tables contain all the necessary information.
  168. */
  169. #define update_mmu_cache(vma,address,pte) do { } while (0)
  170. void native_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base);
  171. void native_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base);
  172. #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
  173. static inline void paravirt_pagetable_setup_start(pgd_t *base)
  174. {
  175. native_pagetable_setup_start(base);
  176. }
  177. static inline void paravirt_pagetable_setup_done(pgd_t *base)
  178. {
  179. native_pagetable_setup_done(base);
  180. }
  181. #endif /* !CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
  182. #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
  183. /*
  184. * kern_addr_valid() is (1) for FLATMEM and (0) for
  185. * SPARSEMEM and DISCONTIGMEM
  186. */
  187. #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
  188. #define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
  189. #else
  190. #define kern_addr_valid(kaddr) (0)
  191. #endif
  192. #define io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot) \
  193. remap_pfn_range(vma, vaddr, pfn, size, prot)
  194. #endif /* _I386_PGTABLE_H */