lapbether.c 10 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * "LAPB via ethernet" driver release 001
  3. *
  4. * This code REQUIRES 2.1.15 or higher/ NET3.038
  5. *
  6. * This module:
  7. * This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  8. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  9. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
  10. * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * This is a "pseudo" network driver to allow LAPB over Ethernet.
  13. *
  14. * This driver can use any ethernet destination address, and can be
  15. * limited to accept frames from one dedicated ethernet card only.
  16. *
  17. * History
  18. * LAPBETH 001 Jonathan Naylor Cloned from bpqether.c
  19. * 2000-10-29 Henner Eisen lapb_data_indication() return status.
  20. * 2000-11-14 Henner Eisen dev_hold/put, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN support
  21. */
  22. #include <linux/errno.h>
  23. #include <linux/types.h>
  24. #include <linux/socket.h>
  25. #include <linux/in.h>
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/string.h>
  28. #include <linux/net.h>
  29. #include <linux/inet.h>
  30. #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  31. #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  32. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  33. #include <net/sock.h>
  34. #include <asm/system.h>
  35. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  36. #include <linux/mm.h>
  37. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  38. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  39. #include <linux/stat.h>
  40. #include <linux/netfilter.h>
  41. #include <linux/module.h>
  42. #include <linux/lapb.h>
  43. #include <linux/init.h>
  44. #include <net/x25device.h>
  45. static char bcast_addr[6] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF };
  46. /* If this number is made larger, check that the temporary string buffer
  47. * in lapbeth_new_device is large enough to store the probe device name.*/
  48. #define MAXLAPBDEV 100
  49. struct lapbethdev {
  50. struct list_head node;
  51. struct net_device *ethdev; /* link to ethernet device */
  52. struct net_device *axdev; /* lapbeth device (lapb#) */
  53. struct net_device_stats stats; /* some statistics */
  54. };
  55. static struct list_head lapbeth_devices = LIST_HEAD_INIT(lapbeth_devices);
  56. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  57. /*
  58. * Get the LAPB device for the ethernet device
  59. */
  60. static struct lapbethdev *lapbeth_get_x25_dev(struct net_device *dev)
  61. {
  62. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  63. list_for_each_entry_rcu(lapbeth, &lapbeth_devices, node) {
  64. if (lapbeth->ethdev == dev)
  65. return lapbeth;
  66. }
  67. return NULL;
  68. }
  69. static __inline__ int dev_is_ethdev(struct net_device *dev)
  70. {
  71. return dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5);
  72. }
  73. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  74. /*
  75. * Receive a LAPB frame via an ethernet interface.
  76. */
  77. static int lapbeth_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *ptype, struct net_device *orig_dev)
  78. {
  79. int len, err;
  80. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  81. if ((skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL)
  82. return NET_RX_DROP;
  83. if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
  84. goto drop;
  85. rcu_read_lock();
  86. lapbeth = lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev);
  87. if (!lapbeth)
  88. goto drop_unlock;
  89. if (!netif_running(lapbeth->axdev))
  90. goto drop_unlock;
  91. lapbeth->stats.rx_packets++;
  92. len = skb->data[0] + skb->data[1] * 256;
  93. lapbeth->stats.rx_bytes += len;
  94. skb_pull(skb, 2); /* Remove the length bytes */
  95. skb_trim(skb, len); /* Set the length of the data */
  96. if ((err = lapb_data_received(lapbeth->axdev, skb)) != LAPB_OK) {
  97. printk(KERN_DEBUG "lapbether: lapb_data_received err - %d\n", err);
  98. goto drop_unlock;
  99. }
  100. out:
  101. rcu_read_unlock();
  102. return 0;
  103. drop_unlock:
  104. kfree_skb(skb);
  105. goto out;
  106. drop:
  107. kfree_skb(skb);
  108. return 0;
  109. }
  110. static int lapbeth_data_indication(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
  111. {
  112. unsigned char *ptr;
  113. skb_push(skb, 1);
  114. if (skb_cow(skb, 1))
  115. return NET_RX_DROP;
  116. ptr = skb->data;
  117. *ptr = 0x00;
  118. skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
  119. skb->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
  120. return netif_rx(skb);
  121. }
  122. /*
  123. * Send a LAPB frame via an ethernet interface
  124. */
  125. static int lapbeth_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
  126. {
  127. int err = -ENODEV;
  128. /*
  129. * Just to be *really* sure not to send anything if the interface
  130. * is down, the ethernet device may have gone.
  131. */
  132. if (!netif_running(dev)) {
  133. goto drop;
  134. }
  135. switch (skb->data[0]) {
  136. case 0x00:
  137. err = 0;
  138. break;
  139. case 0x01:
  140. if ((err = lapb_connect_request(dev)) != LAPB_OK)
  141. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_connect_request "
  142. "error: %d\n", err);
  143. goto drop_ok;
  144. case 0x02:
  145. if ((err = lapb_disconnect_request(dev)) != LAPB_OK)
  146. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_disconnect_request "
  147. "err: %d\n", err);
  148. /* Fall thru */
  149. default:
  150. goto drop_ok;
  151. }
  152. skb_pull(skb, 1);
  153. if ((err = lapb_data_request(dev, skb)) != LAPB_OK) {
  154. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_data_request error - %d\n", err);
  155. err = -ENOMEM;
  156. goto drop;
  157. }
  158. err = 0;
  159. out:
  160. return err;
  161. drop_ok:
  162. err = 0;
  163. drop:
  164. kfree_skb(skb);
  165. goto out;
  166. }
  167. static void lapbeth_data_transmit(struct net_device *ndev, struct sk_buff *skb)
  168. {
  169. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth = netdev_priv(ndev);
  170. unsigned char *ptr;
  171. struct net_device *dev;
  172. int size = skb->len;
  173. skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_X25);
  174. ptr = skb_push(skb, 2);
  175. *ptr++ = size % 256;
  176. *ptr++ = size / 256;
  177. lapbeth->stats.tx_packets++;
  178. lapbeth->stats.tx_bytes += size;
  179. skb->dev = dev = lapbeth->ethdev;
  180. dev->hard_header(skb, dev, ETH_P_DEC, bcast_addr, NULL, 0);
  181. dev_queue_xmit(skb);
  182. }
  183. static void lapbeth_connected(struct net_device *dev, int reason)
  184. {
  185. unsigned char *ptr;
  186. struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(1);
  187. if (!skb) {
  188. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: out of memory\n");
  189. return;
  190. }
  191. ptr = skb_put(skb, 1);
  192. *ptr = 0x01;
  193. skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
  194. skb->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
  195. netif_rx(skb);
  196. }
  197. static void lapbeth_disconnected(struct net_device *dev, int reason)
  198. {
  199. unsigned char *ptr;
  200. struct sk_buff *skb = dev_alloc_skb(1);
  201. if (!skb) {
  202. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: out of memory\n");
  203. return;
  204. }
  205. ptr = skb_put(skb, 1);
  206. *ptr = 0x02;
  207. skb->protocol = x25_type_trans(skb, dev);
  208. skb->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
  209. netif_rx(skb);
  210. }
  211. /*
  212. * Statistics
  213. */
  214. static struct net_device_stats *lapbeth_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
  215. {
  216. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth = netdev_priv(dev);
  217. return &lapbeth->stats;
  218. }
  219. /*
  220. * Set AX.25 callsign
  221. */
  222. static int lapbeth_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr)
  223. {
  224. struct sockaddr *sa = addr;
  225. memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, dev->addr_len);
  226. return 0;
  227. }
  228. static struct lapb_register_struct lapbeth_callbacks = {
  229. .connect_confirmation = lapbeth_connected,
  230. .connect_indication = lapbeth_connected,
  231. .disconnect_confirmation = lapbeth_disconnected,
  232. .disconnect_indication = lapbeth_disconnected,
  233. .data_indication = lapbeth_data_indication,
  234. .data_transmit = lapbeth_data_transmit,
  235. };
  236. /*
  237. * open/close a device
  238. */
  239. static int lapbeth_open(struct net_device *dev)
  240. {
  241. int err;
  242. if ((err = lapb_register(dev, &lapbeth_callbacks)) != LAPB_OK) {
  243. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_register error - %d\n", err);
  244. return -ENODEV;
  245. }
  246. netif_start_queue(dev);
  247. return 0;
  248. }
  249. static int lapbeth_close(struct net_device *dev)
  250. {
  251. int err;
  252. netif_stop_queue(dev);
  253. if ((err = lapb_unregister(dev)) != LAPB_OK)
  254. printk(KERN_ERR "lapbeth: lapb_unregister error - %d\n", err);
  255. return 0;
  256. }
  257. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  258. static void lapbeth_setup(struct net_device *dev)
  259. {
  260. dev->hard_start_xmit = lapbeth_xmit;
  261. dev->open = lapbeth_open;
  262. dev->stop = lapbeth_close;
  263. dev->destructor = free_netdev;
  264. dev->set_mac_address = lapbeth_set_mac_address;
  265. dev->get_stats = lapbeth_get_stats;
  266. dev->type = ARPHRD_X25;
  267. dev->hard_header_len = 3;
  268. dev->mtu = 1000;
  269. dev->addr_len = 0;
  270. SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
  271. }
  272. /*
  273. * Setup a new device.
  274. */
  275. static int lapbeth_new_device(struct net_device *dev)
  276. {
  277. struct net_device *ndev;
  278. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  279. int rc = -ENOMEM;
  280. ASSERT_RTNL();
  281. ndev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*lapbeth), "lapb%d",
  282. lapbeth_setup);
  283. if (!ndev)
  284. goto out;
  285. lapbeth = netdev_priv(ndev);
  286. lapbeth->axdev = ndev;
  287. dev_hold(dev);
  288. lapbeth->ethdev = dev;
  289. rc = dev_alloc_name(ndev, ndev->name);
  290. if (rc < 0)
  291. goto fail;
  292. rc = -EIO;
  293. if (register_netdevice(ndev))
  294. goto fail;
  295. list_add_rcu(&lapbeth->node, &lapbeth_devices);
  296. rc = 0;
  297. out:
  298. return rc;
  299. fail:
  300. dev_put(dev);
  301. free_netdev(ndev);
  302. kfree(lapbeth);
  303. goto out;
  304. }
  305. /*
  306. * Free a lapb network device.
  307. */
  308. static void lapbeth_free_device(struct lapbethdev *lapbeth)
  309. {
  310. dev_put(lapbeth->ethdev);
  311. list_del_rcu(&lapbeth->node);
  312. unregister_netdevice(lapbeth->axdev);
  313. }
  314. /*
  315. * Handle device status changes.
  316. *
  317. * Called from notifier with RTNL held.
  318. */
  319. static int lapbeth_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,
  320. unsigned long event, void *ptr)
  321. {
  322. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  323. struct net_device *dev = ptr;
  324. if (!dev_is_ethdev(dev))
  325. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  326. switch (event) {
  327. case NETDEV_UP:
  328. /* New ethernet device -> new LAPB interface */
  329. if (lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev) == NULL)
  330. lapbeth_new_device(dev);
  331. break;
  332. case NETDEV_DOWN:
  333. /* ethernet device closed -> close LAPB interface */
  334. lapbeth = lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev);
  335. if (lapbeth)
  336. dev_close(lapbeth->axdev);
  337. break;
  338. case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
  339. /* ethernet device disappears -> remove LAPB interface */
  340. lapbeth = lapbeth_get_x25_dev(dev);
  341. if (lapbeth)
  342. lapbeth_free_device(lapbeth);
  343. break;
  344. }
  345. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  346. }
  347. /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
  348. static struct packet_type lapbeth_packet_type = {
  349. .type = __constant_htons(ETH_P_DEC),
  350. .func = lapbeth_rcv,
  351. };
  352. static struct notifier_block lapbeth_dev_notifier = {
  353. .notifier_call = lapbeth_device_event,
  354. };
  355. static char banner[] __initdata = KERN_INFO "LAPB Ethernet driver version 0.02\n";
  356. static int __init lapbeth_init_driver(void)
  357. {
  358. dev_add_pack(&lapbeth_packet_type);
  359. register_netdevice_notifier(&lapbeth_dev_notifier);
  360. printk(banner);
  361. return 0;
  362. }
  363. module_init(lapbeth_init_driver);
  364. static void __exit lapbeth_cleanup_driver(void)
  365. {
  366. struct lapbethdev *lapbeth;
  367. struct list_head *entry, *tmp;
  368. dev_remove_pack(&lapbeth_packet_type);
  369. unregister_netdevice_notifier(&lapbeth_dev_notifier);
  370. rtnl_lock();
  371. list_for_each_safe(entry, tmp, &lapbeth_devices) {
  372. lapbeth = list_entry(entry, struct lapbethdev, node);
  373. unregister_netdevice(lapbeth->axdev);
  374. }
  375. rtnl_unlock();
  376. }
  377. module_exit(lapbeth_cleanup_driver);
  378. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Naylor <g4klx@g4klx.demon.co.uk>");
  379. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("The unofficial LAPB over Ethernet driver");
  380. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");