swap.h 13 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SWAP_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SWAP_H
  3. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  4. #include <linux/linkage.h>
  5. #include <linux/mmzone.h>
  6. #include <linux/list.h>
  7. #include <linux/memcontrol.h>
  8. #include <linux/sched.h>
  9. #include <linux/node.h>
  10. #include <asm/atomic.h>
  11. #include <asm/page.h>
  12. struct notifier_block;
  13. struct bio;
  14. #define SWAP_FLAG_PREFER 0x8000 /* set if swap priority specified */
  15. #define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_MASK 0x7fff
  16. #define SWAP_FLAG_PRIO_SHIFT 0
  17. static inline int current_is_kswapd(void)
  18. {
  19. return current->flags & PF_KSWAPD;
  20. }
  21. /*
  22. * MAX_SWAPFILES defines the maximum number of swaptypes: things which can
  23. * be swapped to. The swap type and the offset into that swap type are
  24. * encoded into pte's and into pgoff_t's in the swapcache. Using five bits
  25. * for the type means that the maximum number of swapcache pages is 27 bits
  26. * on 32-bit-pgoff_t architectures. And that assumes that the architecture packs
  27. * the type/offset into the pte as 5/27 as well.
  28. */
  29. #define MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT 5
  30. /*
  31. * Use some of the swap files numbers for other purposes. This
  32. * is a convenient way to hook into the VM to trigger special
  33. * actions on faults.
  34. */
  35. /*
  36. * NUMA node memory migration support
  37. */
  38. #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
  39. #define SWP_MIGRATION_NUM 2
  40. #define SWP_MIGRATION_READ (MAX_SWAPFILES + SWP_HWPOISON_NUM)
  41. #define SWP_MIGRATION_WRITE (MAX_SWAPFILES + SWP_HWPOISON_NUM + 1)
  42. #else
  43. #define SWP_MIGRATION_NUM 0
  44. #endif
  45. /*
  46. * Handling of hardware poisoned pages with memory corruption.
  47. */
  48. #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
  49. #define SWP_HWPOISON_NUM 1
  50. #define SWP_HWPOISON MAX_SWAPFILES
  51. #else
  52. #define SWP_HWPOISON_NUM 0
  53. #endif
  54. #define MAX_SWAPFILES \
  55. ((1 << MAX_SWAPFILES_SHIFT) - SWP_MIGRATION_NUM - SWP_HWPOISON_NUM)
  56. /*
  57. * Magic header for a swap area. The first part of the union is
  58. * what the swap magic looks like for the old (limited to 128MB)
  59. * swap area format, the second part of the union adds - in the
  60. * old reserved area - some extra information. Note that the first
  61. * kilobyte is reserved for boot loader or disk label stuff...
  62. *
  63. * Having the magic at the end of the PAGE_SIZE makes detecting swap
  64. * areas somewhat tricky on machines that support multiple page sizes.
  65. * For 2.5 we'll probably want to move the magic to just beyond the
  66. * bootbits...
  67. */
  68. union swap_header {
  69. struct {
  70. char reserved[PAGE_SIZE - 10];
  71. char magic[10]; /* SWAP-SPACE or SWAPSPACE2 */
  72. } magic;
  73. struct {
  74. char bootbits[1024]; /* Space for disklabel etc. */
  75. __u32 version;
  76. __u32 last_page;
  77. __u32 nr_badpages;
  78. unsigned char sws_uuid[16];
  79. unsigned char sws_volume[16];
  80. __u32 padding[117];
  81. __u32 badpages[1];
  82. } info;
  83. };
  84. /* A swap entry has to fit into a "unsigned long", as
  85. * the entry is hidden in the "index" field of the
  86. * swapper address space.
  87. */
  88. typedef struct {
  89. unsigned long val;
  90. } swp_entry_t;
  91. /*
  92. * current->reclaim_state points to one of these when a task is running
  93. * memory reclaim
  94. */
  95. struct reclaim_state {
  96. unsigned long reclaimed_slab;
  97. };
  98. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  99. struct address_space;
  100. struct sysinfo;
  101. struct writeback_control;
  102. struct zone;
  103. /*
  104. * A swap extent maps a range of a swapfile's PAGE_SIZE pages onto a range of
  105. * disk blocks. A list of swap extents maps the entire swapfile. (Where the
  106. * term `swapfile' refers to either a blockdevice or an IS_REG file. Apart
  107. * from setup, they're handled identically.
  108. *
  109. * We always assume that blocks are of size PAGE_SIZE.
  110. */
  111. struct swap_extent {
  112. struct list_head list;
  113. pgoff_t start_page;
  114. pgoff_t nr_pages;
  115. sector_t start_block;
  116. };
  117. /*
  118. * Max bad pages in the new format..
  119. */
  120. #define __swapoffset(x) ((unsigned long)&((union swap_header *)0)->x)
  121. #define MAX_SWAP_BADPAGES \
  122. ((__swapoffset(magic.magic) - __swapoffset(info.badpages)) / sizeof(int))
  123. enum {
  124. SWP_USED = (1 << 0), /* is slot in swap_info[] used? */
  125. SWP_WRITEOK = (1 << 1), /* ok to write to this swap? */
  126. SWP_DISCARDABLE = (1 << 2), /* blkdev supports discard */
  127. SWP_DISCARDING = (1 << 3), /* now discarding a free cluster */
  128. SWP_SOLIDSTATE = (1 << 4), /* blkdev seeks are cheap */
  129. /* add others here before... */
  130. SWP_SCANNING = (1 << 8), /* refcount in scan_swap_map */
  131. };
  132. #define SWAP_CLUSTER_MAX 32
  133. #define SWAP_MAP_MAX 0x7ffe
  134. #define SWAP_MAP_BAD 0x7fff
  135. #define SWAP_HAS_CACHE 0x8000 /* There is a swap cache of entry. */
  136. #define SWAP_COUNT_MASK (~SWAP_HAS_CACHE)
  137. /*
  138. * The in-memory structure used to track swap areas.
  139. */
  140. struct swap_info_struct {
  141. unsigned long flags;
  142. int prio; /* swap priority */
  143. int next; /* next entry on swap list */
  144. struct file *swap_file;
  145. struct block_device *bdev;
  146. struct list_head extent_list;
  147. struct swap_extent *curr_swap_extent;
  148. unsigned short *swap_map;
  149. unsigned int lowest_bit;
  150. unsigned int highest_bit;
  151. unsigned int lowest_alloc; /* while preparing discard cluster */
  152. unsigned int highest_alloc; /* while preparing discard cluster */
  153. unsigned int cluster_next;
  154. unsigned int cluster_nr;
  155. unsigned int pages;
  156. unsigned int max;
  157. unsigned int inuse_pages;
  158. unsigned int old_block_size;
  159. };
  160. struct swap_list_t {
  161. int head; /* head of priority-ordered swapfile list */
  162. int next; /* swapfile to be used next */
  163. };
  164. /* Swap 50% full? Release swapcache more aggressively.. */
  165. #define vm_swap_full() (nr_swap_pages*2 < total_swap_pages)
  166. /* linux/mm/page_alloc.c */
  167. extern unsigned long totalram_pages;
  168. extern unsigned long totalreserve_pages;
  169. extern unsigned int nr_free_buffer_pages(void);
  170. extern unsigned int nr_free_pagecache_pages(void);
  171. /* Definition of global_page_state not available yet */
  172. #define nr_free_pages() global_page_state(NR_FREE_PAGES)
  173. /* linux/mm/swap.c */
  174. extern void __lru_cache_add(struct page *, enum lru_list lru);
  175. extern void lru_cache_add_lru(struct page *, enum lru_list lru);
  176. extern void activate_page(struct page *);
  177. extern void mark_page_accessed(struct page *);
  178. extern void lru_add_drain(void);
  179. extern int lru_add_drain_all(void);
  180. extern void rotate_reclaimable_page(struct page *page);
  181. extern void swap_setup(void);
  182. extern void add_page_to_unevictable_list(struct page *page);
  183. /**
  184. * lru_cache_add: add a page to the page lists
  185. * @page: the page to add
  186. */
  187. static inline void lru_cache_add_anon(struct page *page)
  188. {
  189. __lru_cache_add(page, LRU_INACTIVE_ANON);
  190. }
  191. static inline void lru_cache_add_active_anon(struct page *page)
  192. {
  193. __lru_cache_add(page, LRU_ACTIVE_ANON);
  194. }
  195. static inline void lru_cache_add_file(struct page *page)
  196. {
  197. __lru_cache_add(page, LRU_INACTIVE_FILE);
  198. }
  199. static inline void lru_cache_add_active_file(struct page *page)
  200. {
  201. __lru_cache_add(page, LRU_ACTIVE_FILE);
  202. }
  203. /* linux/mm/vmscan.c */
  204. extern unsigned long try_to_free_pages(struct zonelist *zonelist, int order,
  205. gfp_t gfp_mask, nodemask_t *mask);
  206. extern unsigned long try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
  207. gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap,
  208. unsigned int swappiness);
  209. extern unsigned long mem_cgroup_shrink_node_zone(struct mem_cgroup *mem,
  210. gfp_t gfp_mask, bool noswap,
  211. unsigned int swappiness,
  212. struct zone *zone,
  213. int nid);
  214. extern int __isolate_lru_page(struct page *page, int mode, int file);
  215. extern unsigned long shrink_all_memory(unsigned long nr_pages);
  216. extern int vm_swappiness;
  217. extern int remove_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *page);
  218. extern long vm_total_pages;
  219. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  220. extern int zone_reclaim_mode;
  221. extern int sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio;
  222. extern int sysctl_min_slab_ratio;
  223. extern int zone_reclaim(struct zone *, gfp_t, unsigned int);
  224. #else
  225. #define zone_reclaim_mode 0
  226. static inline int zone_reclaim(struct zone *z, gfp_t mask, unsigned int order)
  227. {
  228. return 0;
  229. }
  230. #endif
  231. extern int page_evictable(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
  232. extern void scan_mapping_unevictable_pages(struct address_space *);
  233. extern unsigned long scan_unevictable_pages;
  234. extern int scan_unevictable_handler(struct ctl_table *, int,
  235. void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *);
  236. extern int scan_unevictable_register_node(struct node *node);
  237. extern void scan_unevictable_unregister_node(struct node *node);
  238. extern int kswapd_run(int nid);
  239. extern void kswapd_stop(int nid);
  240. #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  241. /* linux/mm/shmem.c */
  242. extern int shmem_unuse(swp_entry_t entry, struct page *page);
  243. #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
  244. extern void swap_unplug_io_fn(struct backing_dev_info *, struct page *);
  245. #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
  246. /* linux/mm/page_io.c */
  247. extern int swap_readpage(struct page *);
  248. extern int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
  249. extern void end_swap_bio_read(struct bio *bio, int err);
  250. /* linux/mm/swap_state.c */
  251. extern struct address_space swapper_space;
  252. #define total_swapcache_pages swapper_space.nrpages
  253. extern void show_swap_cache_info(void);
  254. extern int add_to_swap(struct page *);
  255. extern int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *, swp_entry_t, gfp_t);
  256. extern void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *);
  257. extern void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *);
  258. extern void free_page_and_swap_cache(struct page *);
  259. extern void free_pages_and_swap_cache(struct page **, int);
  260. extern struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t);
  261. extern struct page *read_swap_cache_async(swp_entry_t, gfp_t,
  262. struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
  263. extern struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t, gfp_t,
  264. struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr);
  265. /* linux/mm/swapfile.c */
  266. extern long nr_swap_pages;
  267. extern long total_swap_pages;
  268. extern void si_swapinfo(struct sysinfo *);
  269. extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void);
  270. extern swp_entry_t get_swap_page_of_type(int);
  271. extern void swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t);
  272. extern int swapcache_prepare(swp_entry_t);
  273. extern int valid_swaphandles(swp_entry_t, unsigned long *);
  274. extern void swap_free(swp_entry_t);
  275. extern void swapcache_free(swp_entry_t, struct page *page);
  276. extern int free_swap_and_cache(swp_entry_t);
  277. extern int swap_type_of(dev_t, sector_t, struct block_device **);
  278. extern unsigned int count_swap_pages(int, int);
  279. extern sector_t map_swap_page(swp_entry_t, struct block_device **);
  280. extern sector_t swapdev_block(int, pgoff_t);
  281. extern int reuse_swap_page(struct page *);
  282. extern int try_to_free_swap(struct page *);
  283. struct backing_dev_info;
  284. /* linux/mm/thrash.c */
  285. extern struct mm_struct *swap_token_mm;
  286. extern void grab_swap_token(struct mm_struct *);
  287. extern void __put_swap_token(struct mm_struct *);
  288. static inline int has_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm)
  289. {
  290. return (mm == swap_token_mm);
  291. }
  292. static inline void put_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm)
  293. {
  294. if (has_swap_token(mm))
  295. __put_swap_token(mm);
  296. }
  297. static inline void disable_swap_token(void)
  298. {
  299. put_swap_token(swap_token_mm);
  300. }
  301. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR
  302. extern void
  303. mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t ent, bool swapout);
  304. #else
  305. static inline void
  306. mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t ent, bool swapout)
  307. {
  308. }
  309. #endif
  310. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
  311. extern void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t ent);
  312. #else
  313. static inline void mem_cgroup_uncharge_swap(swp_entry_t ent)
  314. {
  315. }
  316. #endif
  317. #else /* CONFIG_SWAP */
  318. #define nr_swap_pages 0L
  319. #define total_swap_pages 0L
  320. #define total_swapcache_pages 0UL
  321. #define si_swapinfo(val) \
  322. do { (val)->freeswap = (val)->totalswap = 0; } while (0)
  323. /* only sparc can not include linux/pagemap.h in this file
  324. * so leave page_cache_release and release_pages undeclared... */
  325. #define free_page_and_swap_cache(page) \
  326. page_cache_release(page)
  327. #define free_pages_and_swap_cache(pages, nr) \
  328. release_pages((pages), (nr), 0);
  329. static inline void show_swap_cache_info(void)
  330. {
  331. }
  332. #define free_swap_and_cache(swp) is_migration_entry(swp)
  333. #define swapcache_prepare(swp) is_migration_entry(swp)
  334. static inline void swap_duplicate(swp_entry_t swp)
  335. {
  336. }
  337. static inline void swap_free(swp_entry_t swp)
  338. {
  339. }
  340. static inline void swapcache_free(swp_entry_t swp, struct page *page)
  341. {
  342. }
  343. static inline struct page *swapin_readahead(swp_entry_t swp, gfp_t gfp_mask,
  344. struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
  345. {
  346. return NULL;
  347. }
  348. static inline int swap_writepage(struct page *p, struct writeback_control *wbc)
  349. {
  350. return 0;
  351. }
  352. static inline struct page *lookup_swap_cache(swp_entry_t swp)
  353. {
  354. return NULL;
  355. }
  356. static inline int add_to_swap(struct page *page)
  357. {
  358. return 0;
  359. }
  360. static inline int add_to_swap_cache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t entry,
  361. gfp_t gfp_mask)
  362. {
  363. return -1;
  364. }
  365. static inline void __delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page)
  366. {
  367. }
  368. static inline void delete_from_swap_cache(struct page *page)
  369. {
  370. }
  371. #define reuse_swap_page(page) (page_mapcount(page) == 1)
  372. static inline int try_to_free_swap(struct page *page)
  373. {
  374. return 0;
  375. }
  376. static inline swp_entry_t get_swap_page(void)
  377. {
  378. swp_entry_t entry;
  379. entry.val = 0;
  380. return entry;
  381. }
  382. /* linux/mm/thrash.c */
  383. static inline void put_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm)
  384. {
  385. }
  386. static inline void grab_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm)
  387. {
  388. }
  389. static inline int has_swap_token(struct mm_struct *mm)
  390. {
  391. return 0;
  392. }
  393. static inline void disable_swap_token(void)
  394. {
  395. }
  396. static inline void
  397. mem_cgroup_uncharge_swapcache(struct page *page, swp_entry_t ent)
  398. {
  399. }
  400. #endif /* CONFIG_SWAP */
  401. #endif /* __KERNEL__*/
  402. #endif /* _LINUX_SWAP_H */