srat.c 13 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Some of the code in this file has been gleaned from the 64 bit
  3. * discontigmem support code base.
  4. *
  5. * Copyright (C) 2002, IBM Corp.
  6. *
  7. * All rights reserved.
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  10. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  11. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  12. * (at your option) any later version.
  13. *
  14. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  15. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  16. * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
  17. * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
  18. * details.
  19. *
  20. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22. * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  23. *
  24. * Send feedback to Pat Gaughen <gone@us.ibm.com>
  25. */
  26. #include <linux/mm.h>
  27. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  28. #include <linux/mmzone.h>
  29. #include <linux/acpi.h>
  30. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  31. #include <asm/srat.h>
  32. #include <asm/topology.h>
  33. /*
  34. * proximity macros and definitions
  35. */
  36. #define NODE_ARRAY_INDEX(x) ((x) / 8) /* 8 bits/char */
  37. #define NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET(x) ((x) % 8) /* 8 bits/char */
  38. #define BMAP_SET(bmap, bit) ((bmap)[NODE_ARRAY_INDEX(bit)] |= 1 << NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET(bit))
  39. #define BMAP_TEST(bmap, bit) ((bmap)[NODE_ARRAY_INDEX(bit)] & (1 << NODE_ARRAY_OFFSET(bit)))
  40. /* bitmap length; _PXM is at most 255 */
  41. #define PXM_BITMAP_LEN (MAX_PXM_DOMAINS / 8)
  42. static u8 pxm_bitmap[PXM_BITMAP_LEN]; /* bitmap of proximity domains */
  43. #define MAX_CHUNKS_PER_NODE 4
  44. #define MAXCHUNKS (MAX_CHUNKS_PER_NODE * MAX_NUMNODES)
  45. struct node_memory_chunk_s {
  46. unsigned long start_pfn;
  47. unsigned long end_pfn;
  48. u8 pxm; // proximity domain of node
  49. u8 nid; // which cnode contains this chunk?
  50. u8 bank; // which mem bank on this node
  51. };
  52. static struct node_memory_chunk_s node_memory_chunk[MAXCHUNKS];
  53. static int num_memory_chunks; /* total number of memory chunks */
  54. static int zholes_size_init;
  55. static unsigned long zholes_size[MAX_NUMNODES * MAX_NR_ZONES];
  56. extern void * boot_ioremap(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  57. /* Identify CPU proximity domains */
  58. static void __init parse_cpu_affinity_structure(char *p)
  59. {
  60. struct acpi_table_processor_affinity *cpu_affinity =
  61. (struct acpi_table_processor_affinity *) p;
  62. if (!cpu_affinity->flags.enabled)
  63. return; /* empty entry */
  64. /* mark this node as "seen" in node bitmap */
  65. BMAP_SET(pxm_bitmap, cpu_affinity->proximity_domain);
  66. printk("CPU 0x%02X in proximity domain 0x%02X\n",
  67. cpu_affinity->apic_id, cpu_affinity->proximity_domain);
  68. }
  69. /*
  70. * Identify memory proximity domains and hot-remove capabilities.
  71. * Fill node memory chunk list structure.
  72. */
  73. static void __init parse_memory_affinity_structure (char *sratp)
  74. {
  75. unsigned long long paddr, size;
  76. unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
  77. u8 pxm;
  78. struct node_memory_chunk_s *p, *q, *pend;
  79. struct acpi_table_memory_affinity *memory_affinity =
  80. (struct acpi_table_memory_affinity *) sratp;
  81. if (!memory_affinity->flags.enabled)
  82. return; /* empty entry */
  83. /* mark this node as "seen" in node bitmap */
  84. BMAP_SET(pxm_bitmap, memory_affinity->proximity_domain);
  85. /* calculate info for memory chunk structure */
  86. paddr = memory_affinity->base_addr_hi;
  87. paddr = (paddr << 32) | memory_affinity->base_addr_lo;
  88. size = memory_affinity->length_hi;
  89. size = (size << 32) | memory_affinity->length_lo;
  90. start_pfn = paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  91. end_pfn = (paddr + size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  92. pxm = memory_affinity->proximity_domain;
  93. if (num_memory_chunks >= MAXCHUNKS) {
  94. printk("Too many mem chunks in SRAT. Ignoring %lld MBytes at %llx\n",
  95. size/(1024*1024), paddr);
  96. return;
  97. }
  98. /* Insertion sort based on base address */
  99. pend = &node_memory_chunk[num_memory_chunks];
  100. for (p = &node_memory_chunk[0]; p < pend; p++) {
  101. if (start_pfn < p->start_pfn)
  102. break;
  103. }
  104. if (p < pend) {
  105. for (q = pend; q >= p; q--)
  106. *(q + 1) = *q;
  107. }
  108. p->start_pfn = start_pfn;
  109. p->end_pfn = end_pfn;
  110. p->pxm = pxm;
  111. num_memory_chunks++;
  112. printk("Memory range 0x%lX to 0x%lX (type 0x%X) in proximity domain 0x%02X %s\n",
  113. start_pfn, end_pfn,
  114. memory_affinity->memory_type,
  115. memory_affinity->proximity_domain,
  116. (memory_affinity->flags.hot_pluggable ?
  117. "enabled and removable" : "enabled" ) );
  118. }
  119. #if MAX_NR_ZONES != 4
  120. #error "MAX_NR_ZONES != 4, chunk_to_zone requires review"
  121. #endif
  122. /* Take a chunk of pages from page frame cstart to cend and count the number
  123. * of pages in each zone, returned via zones[].
  124. */
  125. static __init void chunk_to_zones(unsigned long cstart, unsigned long cend,
  126. unsigned long *zones)
  127. {
  128. unsigned long max_dma;
  129. extern unsigned long max_low_pfn;
  130. int z;
  131. unsigned long rend;
  132. /* FIXME: MAX_DMA_ADDRESS and max_low_pfn are trying to provide
  133. * similarly scoped information and should be handled in a consistant
  134. * manner.
  135. */
  136. max_dma = virt_to_phys((char *)MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  137. /* Split the hole into the zones in which it falls. Repeatedly
  138. * take the segment in which the remaining hole starts, round it
  139. * to the end of that zone.
  140. */
  141. memset(zones, 0, MAX_NR_ZONES * sizeof(long));
  142. while (cstart < cend) {
  143. if (cstart < max_dma) {
  144. z = ZONE_DMA;
  145. rend = (cend < max_dma)? cend : max_dma;
  146. } else if (cstart < max_low_pfn) {
  147. z = ZONE_NORMAL;
  148. rend = (cend < max_low_pfn)? cend : max_low_pfn;
  149. } else {
  150. z = ZONE_HIGHMEM;
  151. rend = cend;
  152. }
  153. zones[z] += rend - cstart;
  154. cstart = rend;
  155. }
  156. }
  157. /*
  158. * The SRAT table always lists ascending addresses, so can always
  159. * assume that the first "start" address that you see is the real
  160. * start of the node, and that the current "end" address is after
  161. * the previous one.
  162. */
  163. static __init void node_read_chunk(int nid, struct node_memory_chunk_s *memory_chunk)
  164. {
  165. /*
  166. * Only add present memory as told by the e820.
  167. * There is no guarantee from the SRAT that the memory it
  168. * enumerates is present at boot time because it represents
  169. * *possible* memory hotplug areas the same as normal RAM.
  170. */
  171. if (memory_chunk->start_pfn >= max_pfn) {
  172. printk (KERN_INFO "Ignoring SRAT pfns: 0x%08lx -> %08lx\n",
  173. memory_chunk->start_pfn, memory_chunk->end_pfn);
  174. return;
  175. }
  176. if (memory_chunk->nid != nid)
  177. return;
  178. if (!node_has_online_mem(nid))
  179. node_start_pfn[nid] = memory_chunk->start_pfn;
  180. if (node_start_pfn[nid] > memory_chunk->start_pfn)
  181. node_start_pfn[nid] = memory_chunk->start_pfn;
  182. if (node_end_pfn[nid] < memory_chunk->end_pfn)
  183. node_end_pfn[nid] = memory_chunk->end_pfn;
  184. }
  185. /* Parse the ACPI Static Resource Affinity Table */
  186. static int __init acpi20_parse_srat(struct acpi_table_srat *sratp)
  187. {
  188. u8 *start, *end, *p;
  189. int i, j, nid;
  190. start = (u8 *)(&(sratp->reserved) + 1); /* skip header */
  191. p = start;
  192. end = (u8 *)sratp + sratp->header.length;
  193. memset(pxm_bitmap, 0, sizeof(pxm_bitmap)); /* init proximity domain bitmap */
  194. memset(node_memory_chunk, 0, sizeof(node_memory_chunk));
  195. memset(zholes_size, 0, sizeof(zholes_size));
  196. num_memory_chunks = 0;
  197. while (p < end) {
  198. switch (*p) {
  199. case ACPI_SRAT_PROCESSOR_AFFINITY:
  200. parse_cpu_affinity_structure(p);
  201. break;
  202. case ACPI_SRAT_MEMORY_AFFINITY:
  203. parse_memory_affinity_structure(p);
  204. break;
  205. default:
  206. printk("ACPI 2.0 SRAT: unknown entry skipped: type=0x%02X, len=%d\n", p[0], p[1]);
  207. break;
  208. }
  209. p += p[1];
  210. if (p[1] == 0) {
  211. printk("acpi20_parse_srat: Entry length value is zero;"
  212. " can't parse any further!\n");
  213. break;
  214. }
  215. }
  216. if (num_memory_chunks == 0) {
  217. printk("could not finy any ACPI SRAT memory areas.\n");
  218. goto out_fail;
  219. }
  220. /* Calculate total number of nodes in system from PXM bitmap and create
  221. * a set of sequential node IDs starting at zero. (ACPI doesn't seem
  222. * to specify the range of _PXM values.)
  223. */
  224. /*
  225. * MCD - we no longer HAVE to number nodes sequentially. PXM domain
  226. * numbers could go as high as 256, and MAX_NUMNODES for i386 is typically
  227. * 32, so we will continue numbering them in this manner until MAX_NUMNODES
  228. * approaches MAX_PXM_DOMAINS for i386.
  229. */
  230. nodes_clear(node_online_map);
  231. for (i = 0; i < MAX_PXM_DOMAINS; i++) {
  232. if (BMAP_TEST(pxm_bitmap, i)) {
  233. int nid = acpi_map_pxm_to_node(i);
  234. node_set_online(nid);
  235. }
  236. }
  237. BUG_ON(num_online_nodes() == 0);
  238. /* set cnode id in memory chunk structure */
  239. for (i = 0; i < num_memory_chunks; i++)
  240. node_memory_chunk[i].nid = pxm_to_node(node_memory_chunk[i].pxm);
  241. printk("pxm bitmap: ");
  242. for (i = 0; i < sizeof(pxm_bitmap); i++) {
  243. printk("%02X ", pxm_bitmap[i]);
  244. }
  245. printk("\n");
  246. printk("Number of logical nodes in system = %d\n", num_online_nodes());
  247. printk("Number of memory chunks in system = %d\n", num_memory_chunks);
  248. for (j = 0; j < num_memory_chunks; j++){
  249. struct node_memory_chunk_s * chunk = &node_memory_chunk[j];
  250. printk("chunk %d nid %d start_pfn %08lx end_pfn %08lx\n",
  251. j, chunk->nid, chunk->start_pfn, chunk->end_pfn);
  252. node_read_chunk(chunk->nid, chunk);
  253. }
  254. for_each_online_node(nid) {
  255. unsigned long start = node_start_pfn[nid];
  256. unsigned long end = node_end_pfn[nid];
  257. memory_present(nid, start, end);
  258. node_remap_size[nid] = node_memmap_size_bytes(nid, start, end);
  259. }
  260. return 1;
  261. out_fail:
  262. return 0;
  263. }
  264. int __init get_memcfg_from_srat(void)
  265. {
  266. struct acpi_table_header *header = NULL;
  267. struct acpi_table_rsdp *rsdp = NULL;
  268. struct acpi_table_rsdt *rsdt = NULL;
  269. struct acpi_pointer *rsdp_address = NULL;
  270. struct acpi_table_rsdt saved_rsdt;
  271. int tables = 0;
  272. int i = 0;
  273. if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_find_root_pointer(ACPI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESSING,
  274. rsdp_address))) {
  275. printk("%s: System description tables not found\n",
  276. __FUNCTION__);
  277. goto out_err;
  278. }
  279. if (rsdp_address->pointer_type == ACPI_PHYSICAL_POINTER) {
  280. printk("%s: assigning address to rsdp\n", __FUNCTION__);
  281. rsdp = (struct acpi_table_rsdp *)
  282. (u32)rsdp_address->pointer.physical;
  283. } else {
  284. printk("%s: rsdp_address is not a physical pointer\n", __FUNCTION__);
  285. goto out_err;
  286. }
  287. if (!rsdp) {
  288. printk("%s: Didn't find ACPI root!\n", __FUNCTION__);
  289. goto out_err;
  290. }
  291. printk(KERN_INFO "%.8s v%d [%.6s]\n", rsdp->signature, rsdp->revision,
  292. rsdp->oem_id);
  293. if (strncmp(rsdp->signature, RSDP_SIG,strlen(RSDP_SIG))) {
  294. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: RSDP table signature incorrect\n", __FUNCTION__);
  295. goto out_err;
  296. }
  297. rsdt = (struct acpi_table_rsdt *)
  298. boot_ioremap(rsdp->rsdt_address, sizeof(struct acpi_table_rsdt));
  299. if (!rsdt) {
  300. printk(KERN_WARNING
  301. "%s: ACPI: Invalid root system description tables (RSDT)\n",
  302. __FUNCTION__);
  303. goto out_err;
  304. }
  305. header = & rsdt->header;
  306. if (strncmp(header->signature, RSDT_SIG, strlen(RSDT_SIG))) {
  307. printk(KERN_WARNING "ACPI: RSDT signature incorrect\n");
  308. goto out_err;
  309. }
  310. /*
  311. * The number of tables is computed by taking the
  312. * size of all entries (header size minus total
  313. * size of RSDT) divided by the size of each entry
  314. * (4-byte table pointers).
  315. */
  316. tables = (header->length - sizeof(struct acpi_table_header)) / 4;
  317. if (!tables)
  318. goto out_err;
  319. memcpy(&saved_rsdt, rsdt, sizeof(saved_rsdt));
  320. if (saved_rsdt.header.length > sizeof(saved_rsdt)) {
  321. printk(KERN_WARNING "ACPI: Too big length in RSDT: %d\n",
  322. saved_rsdt.header.length);
  323. goto out_err;
  324. }
  325. printk("Begin SRAT table scan....\n");
  326. for (i = 0; i < tables; i++) {
  327. /* Map in header, then map in full table length. */
  328. header = (struct acpi_table_header *)
  329. boot_ioremap(saved_rsdt.entry[i], sizeof(struct acpi_table_header));
  330. if (!header)
  331. break;
  332. header = (struct acpi_table_header *)
  333. boot_ioremap(saved_rsdt.entry[i], header->length);
  334. if (!header)
  335. break;
  336. if (strncmp((char *) &header->signature, "SRAT", 4))
  337. continue;
  338. /* we've found the srat table. don't need to look at any more tables */
  339. return acpi20_parse_srat((struct acpi_table_srat *)header);
  340. }
  341. out_err:
  342. printk("failed to get NUMA memory information from SRAT table\n");
  343. return 0;
  344. }
  345. /* For each node run the memory list to determine whether there are
  346. * any memory holes. For each hole determine which ZONE they fall
  347. * into.
  348. *
  349. * NOTE#1: this requires knowledge of the zone boundries and so
  350. * _cannot_ be performed before those are calculated in setup_memory.
  351. *
  352. * NOTE#2: we rely on the fact that the memory chunks are ordered by
  353. * start pfn number during setup.
  354. */
  355. static void __init get_zholes_init(void)
  356. {
  357. int nid;
  358. int c;
  359. int first;
  360. unsigned long end = 0;
  361. for_each_online_node(nid) {
  362. first = 1;
  363. for (c = 0; c < num_memory_chunks; c++){
  364. if (node_memory_chunk[c].nid == nid) {
  365. if (first) {
  366. end = node_memory_chunk[c].end_pfn;
  367. first = 0;
  368. } else {
  369. /* Record any gap between this chunk
  370. * and the previous chunk on this node
  371. * against the zones it spans.
  372. */
  373. chunk_to_zones(end,
  374. node_memory_chunk[c].start_pfn,
  375. &zholes_size[nid * MAX_NR_ZONES]);
  376. }
  377. }
  378. }
  379. }
  380. }
  381. unsigned long * __init get_zholes_size(int nid)
  382. {
  383. if (!zholes_size_init) {
  384. zholes_size_init++;
  385. get_zholes_init();
  386. }
  387. if (nid >= MAX_NUMNODES || !node_online(nid))
  388. printk("%s: nid = %d is invalid/offline. num_online_nodes = %d",
  389. __FUNCTION__, nid, num_online_nodes());
  390. return &zholes_size[nid * MAX_NR_ZONES];
  391. }