cacheflush.h 14 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  7. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  8. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. */
  10. #ifndef _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  11. #define _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
  12. #include <linux/mm.h>
  13. #include <asm/glue.h>
  14. #include <asm/shmparam.h>
  15. #include <asm/cachetype.h>
  16. #define CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) ((vaddr & (SHMLBA - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  17. /*
  18. * Cache Model
  19. * ===========
  20. */
  21. #undef _CACHE
  22. #undef MULTI_CACHE
  23. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V3)
  24. # ifdef _CACHE
  25. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  26. # else
  27. # define _CACHE v3
  28. # endif
  29. #endif
  30. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4)
  31. # ifdef _CACHE
  32. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  33. # else
  34. # define _CACHE v4
  35. # endif
  36. #endif
  37. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) || \
  38. defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020)
  39. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  40. #endif
  41. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FA526)
  42. # ifdef _CACHE
  43. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  44. # else
  45. # define _CACHE fa
  46. # endif
  47. #endif
  48. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
  49. # ifdef _CACHE
  50. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  51. # else
  52. # define _CACHE arm926
  53. # endif
  54. #endif
  55. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940T)
  56. # ifdef _CACHE
  57. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  58. # else
  59. # define _CACHE arm940
  60. # endif
  61. #endif
  62. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM946E)
  63. # ifdef _CACHE
  64. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  65. # else
  66. # define _CACHE arm946
  67. # endif
  68. #endif
  69. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4WB)
  70. # ifdef _CACHE
  71. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  72. # else
  73. # define _CACHE v4wb
  74. # endif
  75. #endif
  76. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
  77. # ifdef _CACHE
  78. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  79. # else
  80. # define _CACHE xscale
  81. # endif
  82. #endif
  83. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
  84. # ifdef _CACHE
  85. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  86. # else
  87. # define _CACHE xsc3
  88. # endif
  89. #endif
  90. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_MOHAWK)
  91. # ifdef _CACHE
  92. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  93. # else
  94. # define _CACHE mohawk
  95. # endif
  96. #endif
  97. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON)
  98. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  99. #endif
  100. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
  101. //# ifdef _CACHE
  102. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  103. //# else
  104. //# define _CACHE v6
  105. //# endif
  106. #endif
  107. #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
  108. //# ifdef _CACHE
  109. # define MULTI_CACHE 1
  110. //# else
  111. //# define _CACHE v7
  112. //# endif
  113. #endif
  114. #if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
  115. #error Unknown cache maintainence model
  116. #endif
  117. /*
  118. * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
  119. * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
  120. */
  121. #define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
  122. /*
  123. * MM Cache Management
  124. * ===================
  125. *
  126. * The arch/arm/mm/cache-*.S and arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S files
  127. * implement these methods.
  128. *
  129. * Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive;
  130. * start addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
  131. *
  132. * See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information.
  133. * Please note that the implementation of these, and the required
  134. * effects are cache-type (VIVT/VIPT/PIPT) specific.
  135. *
  136. * flush_kern_all()
  137. *
  138. * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire cache.
  139. *
  140. * flush_user_all()
  141. *
  142. * Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
  143. * before a change of page tables.
  144. *
  145. * flush_user_range(start, end, flags)
  146. *
  147. * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
  148. * specified address space before a change of page tables.
  149. * - start - user start address (inclusive, page aligned)
  150. * - end - user end address (exclusive, page aligned)
  151. * - flags - vma->vm_flags field
  152. *
  153. * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
  154. *
  155. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  156. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  157. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  158. * - start - virtual start address
  159. * - end - virtual end address
  160. *
  161. * coherent_user_range(start, end)
  162. *
  163. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  164. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  165. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  166. * - start - virtual start address
  167. * - end - virtual end address
  168. *
  169. * flush_kern_dcache_area(kaddr, size)
  170. *
  171. * Ensure that the data held in page is written back.
  172. * - kaddr - page address
  173. * - size - region size
  174. *
  175. * DMA Cache Coherency
  176. * ===================
  177. *
  178. * dma_inv_range(start, end)
  179. *
  180. * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
  181. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
  182. * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
  183. * back.
  184. * - start - virtual start address
  185. * - end - virtual end address
  186. *
  187. * dma_clean_range(start, end)
  188. *
  189. * Clean (write back) the specified virtual address range.
  190. * - start - virtual start address
  191. * - end - virtual end address
  192. *
  193. * dma_flush_range(start, end)
  194. *
  195. * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
  196. * - start - virtual start address
  197. * - end - virtual end address
  198. */
  199. struct cpu_cache_fns {
  200. void (*flush_kern_all)(void);
  201. void (*flush_user_all)(void);
  202. void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  203. void (*coherent_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  204. void (*coherent_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  205. void (*flush_kern_dcache_area)(void *, size_t);
  206. void (*dma_inv_range)(const void *, const void *);
  207. void (*dma_clean_range)(const void *, const void *);
  208. void (*dma_flush_range)(const void *, const void *);
  209. };
  210. struct outer_cache_fns {
  211. void (*inv_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  212. void (*clean_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  213. void (*flush_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  214. };
  215. /*
  216. * Select the calling method
  217. */
  218. #ifdef MULTI_CACHE
  219. extern struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache;
  220. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all cpu_cache.flush_kern_all
  221. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all cpu_cache.flush_user_all
  222. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range cpu_cache.flush_user_range
  223. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range
  224. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range cpu_cache.coherent_user_range
  225. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_area cpu_cache.flush_kern_dcache_area
  226. /*
  227. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  228. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  229. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  230. * visible to the CPU.
  231. */
  232. #define dmac_inv_range cpu_cache.dma_inv_range
  233. #define dmac_clean_range cpu_cache.dma_clean_range
  234. #define dmac_flush_range cpu_cache.dma_flush_range
  235. #else
  236. #define __cpuc_flush_kern_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_cache_all)
  237. #define __cpuc_flush_user_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_all)
  238. #define __cpuc_flush_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_range)
  239. #define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_kern_range)
  240. #define __cpuc_coherent_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_user_range)
  241. #define __cpuc_flush_dcache_area __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_dcache_area)
  242. extern void __cpuc_flush_kern_all(void);
  243. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_all(void);
  244. extern void __cpuc_flush_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
  245. extern void __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  246. extern void __cpuc_coherent_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
  247. extern void __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(void *, size_t);
  248. /*
  249. * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
  250. * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
  251. * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
  252. * visible to the CPU.
  253. */
  254. #define dmac_inv_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_inv_range)
  255. #define dmac_clean_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_clean_range)
  256. #define dmac_flush_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_flush_range)
  257. extern void dmac_inv_range(const void *, const void *);
  258. extern void dmac_clean_range(const void *, const void *);
  259. extern void dmac_flush_range(const void *, const void *);
  260. #endif
  261. #ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
  262. extern struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache;
  263. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  264. {
  265. if (outer_cache.inv_range)
  266. outer_cache.inv_range(start, end);
  267. }
  268. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  269. {
  270. if (outer_cache.clean_range)
  271. outer_cache.clean_range(start, end);
  272. }
  273. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  274. {
  275. if (outer_cache.flush_range)
  276. outer_cache.flush_range(start, end);
  277. }
  278. #else
  279. static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  280. { }
  281. static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  282. { }
  283. static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  284. { }
  285. #endif
  286. /*
  287. * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
  288. * processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
  289. * space" model to handle this.
  290. */
  291. #define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  292. do { \
  293. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  294. flush_ptrace_access(vma, page, vaddr, dst, len, 1);\
  295. } while (0)
  296. #define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
  297. do { \
  298. memcpy(dst, src, len); \
  299. } while (0)
  300. /*
  301. * Convert calls to our calling convention.
  302. */
  303. #define flush_cache_all() __cpuc_flush_kern_all()
  304. static inline void vivt_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
  305. {
  306. if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(mm)))
  307. __cpuc_flush_user_all();
  308. }
  309. static inline void
  310. vivt_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  311. {
  312. if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm)))
  313. __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
  314. vma->vm_flags);
  315. }
  316. static inline void
  317. vivt_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
  318. {
  319. if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm))) {
  320. unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
  321. __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
  322. }
  323. }
  324. static inline void
  325. vivt_flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  326. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  327. unsigned long len, int write)
  328. {
  329. if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm))) {
  330. unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
  331. __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
  332. }
  333. }
  334. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
  335. #define flush_cache_mm(mm) \
  336. vivt_flush_cache_mm(mm)
  337. #define flush_cache_range(vma,start,end) \
  338. vivt_flush_cache_range(vma,start,end)
  339. #define flush_cache_page(vma,addr,pfn) \
  340. vivt_flush_cache_page(vma,addr,pfn)
  341. #define flush_ptrace_access(vma,page,ua,ka,len,write) \
  342. vivt_flush_ptrace_access(vma,page,ua,ka,len,write)
  343. #else
  344. extern void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
  345. extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
  346. extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn);
  347. extern void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
  348. unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
  349. unsigned long len, int write);
  350. #endif
  351. #define flush_cache_dup_mm(mm) flush_cache_mm(mm)
  352. /*
  353. * flush_cache_user_range is used when we want to ensure that the
  354. * Harvard caches are synchronised for the user space address range.
  355. * This is used for the ARM private sys_cacheflush system call.
  356. */
  357. #define flush_cache_user_range(vma,start,end) \
  358. __cpuc_coherent_user_range((start) & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end))
  359. /*
  360. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that data previously
  361. * stored within this range of addresses can be executed by the CPU.
  362. */
  363. #define flush_icache_range(s,e) __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(s,e)
  364. /*
  365. * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that the TLB will
  366. * see data written in the specified area.
  367. */
  368. #define clean_dcache_area(start,size) cpu_dcache_clean_area(start, size)
  369. /*
  370. * flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
  371. * cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
  372. *
  373. * If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
  374. * have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
  375. * the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
  376. *
  377. * Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
  378. * about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
  379. * See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
  380. */
  381. #define ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE 1
  382. extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
  383. static inline void __flush_icache_all(void)
  384. {
  385. #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_411920
  386. extern void v6_icache_inval_all(void);
  387. v6_icache_inval_all();
  388. #else
  389. asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I-cache\n"
  390. :
  391. : "r" (0));
  392. #endif
  393. }
  394. #define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ANON_PAGE
  395. static inline void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  396. struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr)
  397. {
  398. extern void __flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  399. struct page *, unsigned long);
  400. if (PageAnon(page))
  401. __flush_anon_page(vma, page, vmaddr);
  402. }
  403. #define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_KERNEL_DCACHE_PAGE
  404. static inline void flush_kernel_dcache_page(struct page *page)
  405. {
  406. /* highmem pages are always flushed upon kunmap already */
  407. if ((cache_is_vivt() || cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) && !PageHighMem(page))
  408. __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
  409. }
  410. #define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
  411. spin_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  412. #define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
  413. spin_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
  414. #define flush_icache_user_range(vma,page,addr,len) \
  415. flush_dcache_page(page)
  416. /*
  417. * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
  418. * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
  419. */
  420. #define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
  421. /*
  422. * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap,
  423. * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. On non-VIPT
  424. * caches, since the direct-mappings of these pages may contain cached
  425. * data, we need to do a full cache flush to ensure that writebacks
  426. * don't corrupt data placed into these pages via the new mappings.
  427. */
  428. static inline void flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  429. {
  430. if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
  431. flush_cache_all();
  432. else
  433. /*
  434. * set_pte_at() called from vmap_pte_range() does not
  435. * have a DSB after cleaning the cache line.
  436. */
  437. dsb();
  438. }
  439. static inline void flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  440. {
  441. if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
  442. flush_cache_all();
  443. }
  444. #endif