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- /*
- * drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c
- *
- * Copyright 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
- *
- * Freescale DSPI driver
- * This file contains a driver for the Freescale DSPI
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/clk.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi_bitbang.h>
- #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/of_device.h>
- #define DRIVER_NAME "fsl-dspi"
- #define TRAN_STATE_RX_VOID 0x01
- #define TRAN_STATE_TX_VOID 0x02
- #define TRAN_STATE_WORD_ODD_NUM 0x04
- #define DSPI_FIFO_SIZE 4
- #define SPI_MCR 0x00
- #define SPI_MCR_MASTER (1 << 31)
- #define SPI_MCR_PCSIS (0x3F << 16)
- #define SPI_MCR_CLR_TXF (1 << 11)
- #define SPI_MCR_CLR_RXF (1 << 10)
- #define SPI_TCR 0x08
- #define SPI_CTAR(x) (0x0c + (x * 4))
- #define SPI_CTAR_FMSZ(x) (((x) & 0x0000000f) << 27)
- #define SPI_CTAR_CPOL(x) ((x) << 26)
- #define SPI_CTAR_CPHA(x) ((x) << 25)
- #define SPI_CTAR_LSBFE(x) ((x) << 24)
- #define SPI_CTAR_PCSSCR(x) (((x) & 0x00000003) << 22)
- #define SPI_CTAR_PASC(x) (((x) & 0x00000003) << 20)
- #define SPI_CTAR_PDT(x) (((x) & 0x00000003) << 18)
- #define SPI_CTAR_PBR(x) (((x) & 0x00000003) << 16)
- #define SPI_CTAR_CSSCK(x) (((x) & 0x0000000f) << 12)
- #define SPI_CTAR_ASC(x) (((x) & 0x0000000f) << 8)
- #define SPI_CTAR_DT(x) (((x) & 0x0000000f) << 4)
- #define SPI_CTAR_BR(x) ((x) & 0x0000000f)
- #define SPI_CTAR0_SLAVE 0x0c
- #define SPI_SR 0x2c
- #define SPI_SR_EOQF 0x10000000
- #define SPI_RSER 0x30
- #define SPI_RSER_EOQFE 0x10000000
- #define SPI_PUSHR 0x34
- #define SPI_PUSHR_CONT (1 << 31)
- #define SPI_PUSHR_CTAS(x) (((x) & 0x00000007) << 28)
- #define SPI_PUSHR_EOQ (1 << 27)
- #define SPI_PUSHR_CTCNT (1 << 26)
- #define SPI_PUSHR_PCS(x) (((1 << x) & 0x0000003f) << 16)
- #define SPI_PUSHR_TXDATA(x) ((x) & 0x0000ffff)
- #define SPI_PUSHR_SLAVE 0x34
- #define SPI_POPR 0x38
- #define SPI_POPR_RXDATA(x) ((x) & 0x0000ffff)
- #define SPI_TXFR0 0x3c
- #define SPI_TXFR1 0x40
- #define SPI_TXFR2 0x44
- #define SPI_TXFR3 0x48
- #define SPI_RXFR0 0x7c
- #define SPI_RXFR1 0x80
- #define SPI_RXFR2 0x84
- #define SPI_RXFR3 0x88
- #define SPI_FRAME_BITS(bits) SPI_CTAR_FMSZ((bits) - 1)
- #define SPI_FRAME_BITS_MASK SPI_CTAR_FMSZ(0xf)
- #define SPI_FRAME_BITS_16 SPI_CTAR_FMSZ(0xf)
- #define SPI_FRAME_BITS_8 SPI_CTAR_FMSZ(0x7)
- #define SPI_CS_INIT 0x01
- #define SPI_CS_ASSERT 0x02
- #define SPI_CS_DROP 0x04
- struct chip_data {
- u32 mcr_val;
- u32 ctar_val;
- u16 void_write_data;
- };
- struct fsl_dspi {
- struct spi_bitbang bitbang;
- struct platform_device *pdev;
- void __iomem *base;
- int irq;
- struct clk *clk;
- struct spi_transfer *cur_transfer;
- struct chip_data *cur_chip;
- size_t len;
- void *tx;
- void *tx_end;
- void *rx;
- void *rx_end;
- char dataflags;
- u8 cs;
- u16 void_write_data;
- wait_queue_head_t waitq;
- u32 waitflags;
- };
- static inline int is_double_byte_mode(struct fsl_dspi *dspi)
- {
- return ((readl(dspi->base + SPI_CTAR(dspi->cs)) & SPI_FRAME_BITS_MASK)
- == SPI_FRAME_BITS(8)) ? 0 : 1;
- }
- static void set_bit_mode(struct fsl_dspi *dspi, unsigned char bits)
- {
- u32 temp;
- temp = readl(dspi->base + SPI_CTAR(dspi->cs));
- temp &= ~SPI_FRAME_BITS_MASK;
- temp |= SPI_FRAME_BITS(bits);
- writel(temp, dspi->base + SPI_CTAR(dspi->cs));
- }
- static void hz_to_spi_baud(char *pbr, char *br, int speed_hz,
- unsigned long clkrate)
- {
- /* Valid baud rate pre-scaler values */
- int pbr_tbl[4] = {2, 3, 5, 7};
- int brs[16] = { 2, 4, 6, 8,
- 16, 32, 64, 128,
- 256, 512, 1024, 2048,
- 4096, 8192, 16384, 32768 };
- int temp, i = 0, j = 0;
- temp = clkrate / 2 / speed_hz;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pbr_tbl); i++)
- for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(brs); j++) {
- if (pbr_tbl[i] * brs[j] >= temp) {
- *pbr = i;
- *br = j;
- return;
- }
- }
- pr_warn("Can not find valid baud rate,speed_hz is %d,clkrate is %ld\
- ,we use the max prescaler value.\n", speed_hz, clkrate);
- *pbr = ARRAY_SIZE(pbr_tbl) - 1;
- *br = ARRAY_SIZE(brs) - 1;
- }
- static int dspi_transfer_write(struct fsl_dspi *dspi)
- {
- int tx_count = 0;
- int tx_word;
- u16 d16;
- u8 d8;
- u32 dspi_pushr = 0;
- int first = 1;
- tx_word = is_double_byte_mode(dspi);
- /* If we are in word mode, but only have a single byte to transfer
- * then switch to byte mode temporarily. Will switch back at the
- * end of the transfer.
- */
- if (tx_word && (dspi->len == 1)) {
- dspi->dataflags |= TRAN_STATE_WORD_ODD_NUM;
- set_bit_mode(dspi, 8);
- tx_word = 0;
- }
- while (dspi->len && (tx_count < DSPI_FIFO_SIZE)) {
- if (tx_word) {
- if (dspi->len == 1)
- break;
- if (!(dspi->dataflags & TRAN_STATE_TX_VOID)) {
- d16 = *(u16 *)dspi->tx;
- dspi->tx += 2;
- } else {
- d16 = dspi->void_write_data;
- }
- dspi_pushr = SPI_PUSHR_TXDATA(d16) |
- SPI_PUSHR_PCS(dspi->cs) |
- SPI_PUSHR_CTAS(dspi->cs) |
- SPI_PUSHR_CONT;
- dspi->len -= 2;
- } else {
- if (!(dspi->dataflags & TRAN_STATE_TX_VOID)) {
- d8 = *(u8 *)dspi->tx;
- dspi->tx++;
- } else {
- d8 = (u8)dspi->void_write_data;
- }
- dspi_pushr = SPI_PUSHR_TXDATA(d8) |
- SPI_PUSHR_PCS(dspi->cs) |
- SPI_PUSHR_CTAS(dspi->cs) |
- SPI_PUSHR_CONT;
- dspi->len--;
- }
- if (dspi->len == 0 || tx_count == DSPI_FIFO_SIZE - 1) {
- /* last transfer in the transfer */
- dspi_pushr |= SPI_PUSHR_EOQ;
- } else if (tx_word && (dspi->len == 1))
- dspi_pushr |= SPI_PUSHR_EOQ;
- if (first) {
- first = 0;
- dspi_pushr |= SPI_PUSHR_CTCNT; /* clear counter */
- }
- writel(dspi_pushr, dspi->base + SPI_PUSHR);
- tx_count++;
- }
- return tx_count * (tx_word + 1);
- }
- static int dspi_transfer_read(struct fsl_dspi *dspi)
- {
- int rx_count = 0;
- int rx_word = is_double_byte_mode(dspi);
- u16 d;
- while ((dspi->rx < dspi->rx_end)
- && (rx_count < DSPI_FIFO_SIZE)) {
- if (rx_word) {
- if ((dspi->rx_end - dspi->rx) == 1)
- break;
- d = SPI_POPR_RXDATA(readl(dspi->base + SPI_POPR));
- if (!(dspi->dataflags & TRAN_STATE_RX_VOID))
- *(u16 *)dspi->rx = d;
- dspi->rx += 2;
- } else {
- d = SPI_POPR_RXDATA(readl(dspi->base + SPI_POPR));
- if (!(dspi->dataflags & TRAN_STATE_RX_VOID))
- *(u8 *)dspi->rx = d;
- dspi->rx++;
- }
- rx_count++;
- }
- return rx_count;
- }
- static int dspi_txrx_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
- {
- struct fsl_dspi *dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
- dspi->cur_transfer = t;
- dspi->cur_chip = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
- dspi->cs = spi->chip_select;
- dspi->void_write_data = dspi->cur_chip->void_write_data;
- dspi->dataflags = 0;
- dspi->tx = (void *)t->tx_buf;
- dspi->tx_end = dspi->tx + t->len;
- dspi->rx = t->rx_buf;
- dspi->rx_end = dspi->rx + t->len;
- dspi->len = t->len;
- if (!dspi->rx)
- dspi->dataflags |= TRAN_STATE_RX_VOID;
- if (!dspi->tx)
- dspi->dataflags |= TRAN_STATE_TX_VOID;
- writel(dspi->cur_chip->mcr_val, dspi->base + SPI_MCR);
- writel(dspi->cur_chip->ctar_val, dspi->base + SPI_CTAR(dspi->cs));
- writel(SPI_RSER_EOQFE, dspi->base + SPI_RSER);
- if (t->speed_hz)
- writel(dspi->cur_chip->ctar_val,
- dspi->base + SPI_CTAR(dspi->cs));
- dspi_transfer_write(dspi);
- if (wait_event_interruptible(dspi->waitq, dspi->waitflags))
- dev_err(&dspi->pdev->dev, "wait transfer complete fail!\n");
- dspi->waitflags = 0;
- return t->len - dspi->len;
- }
- static void dspi_chipselect(struct spi_device *spi, int value)
- {
- struct fsl_dspi *dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
- u32 pushr = readl(dspi->base + SPI_PUSHR);
- switch (value) {
- case BITBANG_CS_ACTIVE:
- pushr |= SPI_PUSHR_CONT;
- case BITBANG_CS_INACTIVE:
- pushr &= ~SPI_PUSHR_CONT;
- }
- writel(pushr, dspi->base + SPI_PUSHR);
- }
- static int dspi_setup_transfer(struct spi_device *spi, struct spi_transfer *t)
- {
- struct chip_data *chip;
- struct fsl_dspi *dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(spi->master);
- unsigned char br = 0, pbr = 0, fmsz = 0;
- /* Only alloc on first setup */
- chip = spi_get_ctldata(spi);
- if (chip == NULL) {
- chip = kcalloc(1, sizeof(struct chip_data), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!chip)
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- chip->mcr_val = SPI_MCR_MASTER | SPI_MCR_PCSIS |
- SPI_MCR_CLR_TXF | SPI_MCR_CLR_RXF;
- if ((spi->bits_per_word >= 4) && (spi->bits_per_word <= 16)) {
- fmsz = spi->bits_per_word - 1;
- } else {
- pr_err("Invalid wordsize\n");
- kfree(chip);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- chip->void_write_data = 0;
- hz_to_spi_baud(&pbr, &br,
- spi->max_speed_hz, clk_get_rate(dspi->clk));
- chip->ctar_val = SPI_CTAR_FMSZ(fmsz)
- | SPI_CTAR_CPOL(spi->mode & SPI_CPOL ? 1 : 0)
- | SPI_CTAR_CPHA(spi->mode & SPI_CPHA ? 1 : 0)
- | SPI_CTAR_LSBFE(spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST ? 1 : 0)
- | SPI_CTAR_PBR(pbr)
- | SPI_CTAR_BR(br);
- spi_set_ctldata(spi, chip);
- return 0;
- }
- static int dspi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- if (!spi->max_speed_hz)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (!spi->bits_per_word)
- spi->bits_per_word = 8;
- return dspi_setup_transfer(spi, NULL);
- }
- static irqreturn_t dspi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
- {
- struct fsl_dspi *dspi = (struct fsl_dspi *)dev_id;
- writel(SPI_SR_EOQF, dspi->base + SPI_SR);
- dspi_transfer_read(dspi);
- if (!dspi->len) {
- if (dspi->dataflags & TRAN_STATE_WORD_ODD_NUM)
- set_bit_mode(dspi, 16);
- dspi->waitflags = 1;
- wake_up_interruptible(&dspi->waitq);
- } else {
- dspi_transfer_write(dspi);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- static struct of_device_id fsl_dspi_dt_ids[] = {
- { .compatible = "fsl,vf610-dspi", .data = NULL, },
- { /* sentinel */ }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, fsl_dspi_dt_ids);
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- static int dspi_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct fsl_dspi *dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- spi_master_suspend(master);
- clk_disable_unprepare(dspi->clk);
- return 0;
- }
- static int dspi_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct spi_master *master = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- struct fsl_dspi *dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- clk_prepare_enable(dspi->clk);
- spi_master_resume(master);
- return 0;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
- static const struct dev_pm_ops dspi_pm = {
- SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(dspi_suspend, dspi_resume)
- };
- static int dspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
- struct spi_master *master;
- struct fsl_dspi *dspi;
- struct resource *res;
- int ret = 0, cs_num, bus_num;
- master = spi_alloc_master(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct fsl_dspi));
- if (!master)
- return -ENOMEM;
- dspi = spi_master_get_devdata(master);
- dspi->pdev = pdev;
- dspi->bitbang.master = master;
- dspi->bitbang.chipselect = dspi_chipselect;
- dspi->bitbang.setup_transfer = dspi_setup_transfer;
- dspi->bitbang.txrx_bufs = dspi_txrx_transfer;
- dspi->bitbang.master->setup = dspi_setup;
- dspi->bitbang.master->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
- master->mode_bits = SPI_CPOL | SPI_CPHA;
- master->bits_per_word_mask = SPI_BPW_MASK(4) | SPI_BPW_MASK(8) |
- SPI_BPW_MASK(16);
- ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "spi-num-chipselects", &cs_num);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get spi-num-chipselects\n");
- goto out_master_put;
- }
- master->num_chipselect = cs_num;
- ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "bus-num", &bus_num);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get bus-num\n");
- goto out_master_put;
- }
- master->bus_num = bus_num;
- res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
- dspi->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
- if (IS_ERR(dspi->base)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(dspi->base);
- goto out_master_put;
- }
- dspi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
- if (dspi->irq < 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get platform irq\n");
- ret = dspi->irq;
- goto out_master_put;
- }
- ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, dspi->irq, dspi_interrupt, 0,
- pdev->name, dspi);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to attach DSPI interrupt\n");
- goto out_master_put;
- }
- dspi->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "dspi");
- if (IS_ERR(dspi->clk)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(dspi->clk);
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to get clock\n");
- goto out_master_put;
- }
- clk_prepare_enable(dspi->clk);
- init_waitqueue_head(&dspi->waitq);
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, dspi);
- ret = spi_bitbang_start(&dspi->bitbang);
- if (ret != 0) {
- dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Problem registering DSPI master\n");
- goto out_clk_put;
- }
- pr_info(KERN_INFO "Freescale DSPI master initialized\n");
- return ret;
- out_clk_put:
- clk_disable_unprepare(dspi->clk);
- out_master_put:
- spi_master_put(master);
- return ret;
- }
- static int dspi_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct fsl_dspi *dspi = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- /* Disconnect from the SPI framework */
- spi_bitbang_stop(&dspi->bitbang);
- clk_disable_unprepare(dspi->clk);
- spi_master_put(dspi->bitbang.master);
- return 0;
- }
- static struct platform_driver fsl_dspi_driver = {
- .driver.name = DRIVER_NAME,
- .driver.of_match_table = fsl_dspi_dt_ids,
- .driver.owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .driver.pm = &dspi_pm,
- .probe = dspi_probe,
- .remove = dspi_remove,
- };
- module_platform_driver(fsl_dspi_driver);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale DSPI Controller Driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRIVER_NAME);
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