sched.h 71 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
  3. /*
  4. * cloning flags:
  5. */
  6. #define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
  7. #define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
  8. #define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
  9. #define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
  10. #define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
  11. #define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
  12. #define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
  13. #define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
  14. #define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
  15. #define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
  16. #define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
  17. #define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
  18. #define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
  19. #define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
  20. #define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
  21. #define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
  22. #define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
  23. #define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
  24. #define CLONE_NEWUTS 0x04000000 /* New utsname group? */
  25. #define CLONE_NEWIPC 0x08000000 /* New ipcs */
  26. #define CLONE_NEWUSER 0x10000000 /* New user namespace */
  27. #define CLONE_NEWPID 0x20000000 /* New pid namespace */
  28. #define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000 /* New network namespace */
  29. #define CLONE_IO 0x80000000 /* Clone io context */
  30. /*
  31. * Scheduling policies
  32. */
  33. #define SCHED_NORMAL 0
  34. #define SCHED_FIFO 1
  35. #define SCHED_RR 2
  36. #define SCHED_BATCH 3
  37. /* SCHED_ISO: reserved but not implemented yet */
  38. #define SCHED_IDLE 5
  39. #ifdef __KERNEL__
  40. struct sched_param {
  41. int sched_priority;
  42. };
  43. #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
  44. #include <linux/capability.h>
  45. #include <linux/threads.h>
  46. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  47. #include <linux/types.h>
  48. #include <linux/timex.h>
  49. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  50. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  51. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  52. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  53. #include <linux/errno.h>
  54. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  55. #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  56. #include <asm/system.h>
  57. #include <asm/page.h>
  58. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  59. #include <asm/cputime.h>
  60. #include <linux/smp.h>
  61. #include <linux/sem.h>
  62. #include <linux/signal.h>
  63. #include <linux/fs_struct.h>
  64. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  65. #include <linux/completion.h>
  66. #include <linux/pid.h>
  67. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  68. #include <linux/topology.h>
  69. #include <linux/proportions.h>
  70. #include <linux/seccomp.h>
  71. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  72. #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
  73. #include <linux/time.h>
  74. #include <linux/param.h>
  75. #include <linux/resource.h>
  76. #include <linux/timer.h>
  77. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  78. #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
  79. #include <linux/kobject.h>
  80. #include <linux/latencytop.h>
  81. #include <linux/cred.h>
  82. #include <asm/processor.h>
  83. struct mem_cgroup;
  84. struct exec_domain;
  85. struct futex_pi_state;
  86. struct robust_list_head;
  87. struct bio;
  88. /*
  89. * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
  90. * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
  91. */
  92. #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
  93. /*
  94. * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
  95. * counting. Some notes:
  96. * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
  97. * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
  98. * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
  99. * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
  100. * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
  101. * 11 bit fractions.
  102. */
  103. extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
  104. #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
  105. #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
  106. #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
  107. #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
  108. #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
  109. #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
  110. #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
  111. load *= exp; \
  112. load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
  113. load >>= FSHIFT;
  114. extern unsigned long total_forks;
  115. extern int nr_threads;
  116. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
  117. extern int nr_processes(void);
  118. extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
  119. extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
  120. extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
  121. extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
  122. struct seq_file;
  123. struct cfs_rq;
  124. struct task_group;
  125. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  126. extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
  127. extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
  128. extern void
  129. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
  130. #else
  131. static inline void
  132. proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
  133. {
  134. }
  135. static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
  136. {
  137. }
  138. static inline void
  139. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
  140. {
  141. }
  142. #endif
  143. extern unsigned long long time_sync_thresh;
  144. /*
  145. * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
  146. * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
  147. *
  148. * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
  149. * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
  150. * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
  151. * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
  152. * mistake.
  153. */
  154. #define TASK_RUNNING 0
  155. #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
  156. #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
  157. #define __TASK_STOPPED 4
  158. #define __TASK_TRACED 8
  159. /* in tsk->exit_state */
  160. #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
  161. #define EXIT_DEAD 32
  162. /* in tsk->state again */
  163. #define TASK_DEAD 64
  164. #define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
  165. /* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
  166. #define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  167. #define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
  168. #define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
  169. /* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
  170. #define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  171. #define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
  172. /* get_task_state() */
  173. #define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
  174. TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
  175. __TASK_TRACED)
  176. #define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
  177. #define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
  178. #define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
  179. ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
  180. #define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
  181. ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0)
  182. #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  183. do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  184. #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  185. set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
  186. /*
  187. * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
  188. * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
  189. * actually sleep:
  190. *
  191. * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  192. * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
  193. * schedule();
  194. *
  195. * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
  196. */
  197. #define __set_current_state(state_value) \
  198. do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  199. #define set_current_state(state_value) \
  200. set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
  201. /* Task command name length */
  202. #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
  203. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  204. /*
  205. * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
  206. * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
  207. * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
  208. * a separate lock).
  209. */
  210. extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
  211. extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
  212. struct task_struct;
  213. extern void sched_init(void);
  214. extern void sched_init_smp(void);
  215. extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
  216. extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
  217. extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
  218. extern int runqueue_is_locked(void);
  219. extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
  220. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
  221. extern int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu);
  222. #else
  223. static inline int select_nohz_load_balancer(int cpu)
  224. {
  225. return 0;
  226. }
  227. #endif
  228. extern unsigned long rt_needs_cpu(int cpu);
  229. /*
  230. * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
  231. */
  232. extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
  233. static inline void show_state(void)
  234. {
  235. show_state_filter(0);
  236. }
  237. extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  238. /*
  239. * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
  240. * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
  241. * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
  242. */
  243. extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
  244. void io_schedule(void);
  245. long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
  246. extern void cpu_init (void);
  247. extern void trap_init(void);
  248. extern void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *task, int user);
  249. extern void update_process_times(int user);
  250. extern void scheduler_tick(void);
  251. extern void hrtick_resched(void);
  252. extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
  253. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
  254. extern void softlockup_tick(void);
  255. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
  256. extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
  257. extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
  258. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
  259. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
  260. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
  261. extern int softlockup_thresh;
  262. #else
  263. static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
  264. {
  265. }
  266. static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
  267. {
  268. }
  269. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
  270. {
  271. }
  272. static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
  273. {
  274. }
  275. #endif
  276. /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
  277. #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
  278. /* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
  279. extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
  280. /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
  281. extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
  282. #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
  283. extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
  284. extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
  285. extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
  286. extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
  287. asmlinkage void schedule(void);
  288. struct nsproxy;
  289. struct user_namespace;
  290. /* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
  291. #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
  292. extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
  293. #include <linux/aio.h>
  294. extern unsigned long
  295. arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  296. unsigned long, unsigned long);
  297. extern unsigned long
  298. arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
  299. unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
  300. unsigned long flags);
  301. extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  302. extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  303. #if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
  304. /*
  305. * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
  306. * so must be incremented atomically.
  307. */
  308. #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
  309. #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
  310. #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
  311. #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
  312. #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
  313. #else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
  314. /*
  315. * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
  316. * so can be incremented directly.
  317. */
  318. #define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
  319. #define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
  320. #define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
  321. #define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
  322. #define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
  323. #endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
  324. #define get_mm_rss(mm) \
  325. (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
  326. #define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
  327. unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
  328. if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
  329. (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
  330. } while (0)
  331. #define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
  332. if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
  333. (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
  334. } while (0)
  335. extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
  336. extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
  337. /* mm flags */
  338. /* dumpable bits */
  339. #define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
  340. #define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
  341. #define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
  342. /* coredump filter bits */
  343. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
  344. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
  345. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
  346. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
  347. #define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
  348. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
  349. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 5
  350. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
  351. (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
  352. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
  353. ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED))
  354. struct sighand_struct {
  355. atomic_t count;
  356. struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
  357. spinlock_t siglock;
  358. wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
  359. };
  360. struct pacct_struct {
  361. int ac_flag;
  362. long ac_exitcode;
  363. unsigned long ac_mem;
  364. cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
  365. unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
  366. };
  367. /**
  368. * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
  369. * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
  370. * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
  371. * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
  372. *
  373. * This structure groups together three kinds of CPU time that are
  374. * tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
  375. * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
  376. * of them in parallel.
  377. */
  378. struct task_cputime {
  379. cputime_t utime;
  380. cputime_t stime;
  381. unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
  382. };
  383. /* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
  384. #define prof_exp stime
  385. #define virt_exp utime
  386. #define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
  387. /**
  388. * struct thread_group_cputime - thread group interval timer counts
  389. * @totals: thread group interval timers; substructure for
  390. * uniprocessor kernel, per-cpu for SMP kernel.
  391. *
  392. * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
  393. * used for thread group CPU clock calculations.
  394. */
  395. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  396. struct thread_group_cputime {
  397. struct task_cputime *totals;
  398. };
  399. #else
  400. struct thread_group_cputime {
  401. struct task_cputime totals;
  402. };
  403. #endif
  404. /*
  405. * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
  406. * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
  407. * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
  408. * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
  409. * the locking of signal_struct.
  410. */
  411. struct signal_struct {
  412. atomic_t count;
  413. atomic_t live;
  414. wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
  415. /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
  416. struct task_struct *curr_target;
  417. /* shared signal handling: */
  418. struct sigpending shared_pending;
  419. /* thread group exit support */
  420. int group_exit_code;
  421. /* overloaded:
  422. * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
  423. * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
  424. * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
  425. */
  426. struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
  427. int notify_count;
  428. /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
  429. int group_stop_count;
  430. unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
  431. /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
  432. struct list_head posix_timers;
  433. /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
  434. struct hrtimer real_timer;
  435. struct pid *leader_pid;
  436. ktime_t it_real_incr;
  437. /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
  438. cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
  439. cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
  440. /*
  441. * Thread group totals for process CPU clocks.
  442. * See thread_group_cputime(), et al, for details.
  443. */
  444. struct thread_group_cputime cputime;
  445. /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
  446. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  447. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  448. /* job control IDs */
  449. /*
  450. * pgrp and session fields are deprecated.
  451. * use the task_session_Xnr and task_pgrp_Xnr routines below
  452. */
  453. union {
  454. pid_t pgrp __deprecated;
  455. pid_t __pgrp;
  456. };
  457. struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
  458. union {
  459. pid_t session __deprecated;
  460. pid_t __session;
  461. };
  462. /* boolean value for session group leader */
  463. int leader;
  464. struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
  465. /*
  466. * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
  467. * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
  468. * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
  469. * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
  470. */
  471. cputime_t cutime, cstime;
  472. cputime_t gtime;
  473. cputime_t cgtime;
  474. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
  475. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
  476. unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
  477. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  478. /*
  479. * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
  480. * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
  481. * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
  482. * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
  483. * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
  484. * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
  485. * have no need to disable irqs.
  486. */
  487. struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
  488. /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
  489. * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
  490. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  491. struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
  492. struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
  493. #endif
  494. #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
  495. struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
  496. #endif
  497. #ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
  498. struct taskstats *stats;
  499. #endif
  500. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  501. unsigned audit_tty;
  502. struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
  503. #endif
  504. };
  505. /* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
  506. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
  507. # define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
  508. #endif
  509. /*
  510. * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
  511. */
  512. #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
  513. #define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
  514. #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
  515. #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
  516. /*
  517. * Pending notifications to parent.
  518. */
  519. #define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
  520. #define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
  521. #define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
  522. #define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
  523. /* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
  524. static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
  525. {
  526. return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
  527. (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
  528. }
  529. /*
  530. * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
  531. */
  532. struct user_struct {
  533. atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
  534. atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
  535. atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
  536. atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
  537. #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
  538. atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
  539. atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
  540. #endif
  541. #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
  542. /* protected by mq_lock */
  543. unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
  544. #endif
  545. unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
  546. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  547. struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
  548. struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
  549. #endif
  550. /* Hash table maintenance information */
  551. struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
  552. uid_t uid;
  553. #ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
  554. struct task_group *tg;
  555. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
  556. struct kobject kobj;
  557. struct work_struct work;
  558. #endif
  559. #endif
  560. };
  561. extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
  562. extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
  563. extern struct user_struct root_user;
  564. #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
  565. struct backing_dev_info;
  566. struct reclaim_state;
  567. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  568. struct sched_info {
  569. /* cumulative counters */
  570. unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
  571. unsigned long long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
  572. run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
  573. /* timestamps */
  574. unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
  575. last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
  576. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  577. /* BKL stats */
  578. unsigned int bkl_count;
  579. #endif
  580. };
  581. #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
  582. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  583. extern const struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
  584. #endif /* CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS */
  585. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  586. struct task_delay_info {
  587. spinlock_t lock;
  588. unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
  589. /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
  590. *
  591. * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
  592. * u64 XXX_delay;
  593. * u32 XXX_count;
  594. *
  595. * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
  596. * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
  597. */
  598. /*
  599. * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
  600. * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
  601. * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
  602. */
  603. struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
  604. u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
  605. u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
  606. u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
  607. /* io operations performed */
  608. u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
  609. /* io operations performed */
  610. struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
  611. u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
  612. u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
  613. };
  614. #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
  615. static inline int sched_info_on(void)
  616. {
  617. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  618. return 1;
  619. #elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  620. extern int delayacct_on;
  621. return delayacct_on;
  622. #else
  623. return 0;
  624. #endif
  625. }
  626. enum cpu_idle_type {
  627. CPU_IDLE,
  628. CPU_NOT_IDLE,
  629. CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
  630. CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
  631. };
  632. /*
  633. * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
  634. */
  635. /*
  636. * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations:
  637. */
  638. #define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT 10
  639. #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
  640. #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE_FUZZ SCHED_LOAD_SCALE
  641. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  642. #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
  643. #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
  644. #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
  645. #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
  646. #define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
  647. #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
  648. #define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
  649. #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
  650. #define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
  651. #define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 512 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
  652. #define SD_SERIALIZE 1024 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
  653. #define SD_WAKE_IDLE_FAR 2048 /* Gain latency sacrificing cache hit */
  654. #define BALANCE_FOR_MC_POWER \
  655. (sched_smt_power_savings ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
  656. #define BALANCE_FOR_PKG_POWER \
  657. ((sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) ? \
  658. SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
  659. #define test_sd_parent(sd, flag) ((sd->parent && \
  660. (sd->parent->flags & flag)) ? 1 : 0)
  661. struct sched_group {
  662. struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
  663. cpumask_t cpumask;
  664. /*
  665. * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
  666. * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
  667. * Note : Never change cpu_power without recompute its reciprocal
  668. */
  669. unsigned int __cpu_power;
  670. /*
  671. * reciprocal value of cpu_power to avoid expensive divides
  672. * (see include/linux/reciprocal_div.h)
  673. */
  674. u32 reciprocal_cpu_power;
  675. };
  676. enum sched_domain_level {
  677. SD_LV_NONE = 0,
  678. SD_LV_SIBLING,
  679. SD_LV_MC,
  680. SD_LV_CPU,
  681. SD_LV_NODE,
  682. SD_LV_ALLNODES,
  683. SD_LV_MAX
  684. };
  685. struct sched_domain_attr {
  686. int relax_domain_level;
  687. };
  688. #define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
  689. .relax_domain_level = -1, \
  690. }
  691. struct sched_domain {
  692. /* These fields must be setup */
  693. struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
  694. struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
  695. struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
  696. cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
  697. unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
  698. unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
  699. unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
  700. unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
  701. unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
  702. unsigned int busy_idx;
  703. unsigned int idle_idx;
  704. unsigned int newidle_idx;
  705. unsigned int wake_idx;
  706. unsigned int forkexec_idx;
  707. int flags; /* See SD_* */
  708. enum sched_domain_level level;
  709. /* Runtime fields. */
  710. unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
  711. unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
  712. unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
  713. u64 last_update;
  714. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  715. /* load_balance() stats */
  716. unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  717. unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  718. unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  719. unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  720. unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  721. unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  722. unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  723. unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  724. /* Active load balancing */
  725. unsigned int alb_count;
  726. unsigned int alb_failed;
  727. unsigned int alb_pushed;
  728. /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
  729. unsigned int sbe_count;
  730. unsigned int sbe_balanced;
  731. unsigned int sbe_pushed;
  732. /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
  733. unsigned int sbf_count;
  734. unsigned int sbf_balanced;
  735. unsigned int sbf_pushed;
  736. /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
  737. unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
  738. unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
  739. unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
  740. #endif
  741. };
  742. extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_t *doms_new,
  743. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
  744. extern int arch_reinit_sched_domains(void);
  745. #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  746. struct sched_domain_attr;
  747. static inline void
  748. partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_t *doms_new,
  749. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
  750. {
  751. }
  752. #endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
  753. struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
  754. #define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
  755. #define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
  756. struct group_info {
  757. int ngroups;
  758. atomic_t usage;
  759. gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
  760. int nblocks;
  761. gid_t *blocks[0];
  762. };
  763. /*
  764. * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
  765. * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
  766. * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
  767. * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
  768. */
  769. #define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
  770. atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
  771. } while (0)
  772. #define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
  773. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
  774. groups_free(group_info); \
  775. } while (0)
  776. extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
  777. extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
  778. extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
  779. extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
  780. /* access the groups "array" with this macro */
  781. #define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
  782. ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
  783. #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
  784. extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
  785. #else
  786. static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
  787. #endif
  788. struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
  789. struct mempolicy;
  790. struct pipe_inode_info;
  791. struct uts_namespace;
  792. struct rq;
  793. struct sched_domain;
  794. struct sched_class {
  795. const struct sched_class *next;
  796. void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int wakeup);
  797. void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int sleep);
  798. void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
  799. int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sync);
  800. void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
  801. struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
  802. void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
  803. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  804. unsigned long (*load_balance) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
  805. struct rq *busiest, unsigned long max_load_move,
  806. struct sched_domain *sd, enum cpu_idle_type idle,
  807. int *all_pinned, int *this_best_prio);
  808. int (*move_one_task) (struct rq *this_rq, int this_cpu,
  809. struct rq *busiest, struct sched_domain *sd,
  810. enum cpu_idle_type idle);
  811. void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  812. void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
  813. void (*task_wake_up) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  814. #endif
  815. void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
  816. void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
  817. void (*task_new) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
  818. void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
  819. const cpumask_t *newmask);
  820. void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
  821. void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
  822. void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
  823. int running);
  824. void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
  825. int running);
  826. void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
  827. int oldprio, int running);
  828. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  829. void (*moved_group) (struct task_struct *p);
  830. #endif
  831. };
  832. struct load_weight {
  833. unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
  834. };
  835. /*
  836. * CFS stats for a schedulable entity (task, task-group etc)
  837. *
  838. * Current field usage histogram:
  839. *
  840. * 4 se->block_start
  841. * 4 se->run_node
  842. * 4 se->sleep_start
  843. * 6 se->load.weight
  844. */
  845. struct sched_entity {
  846. struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
  847. struct rb_node run_node;
  848. struct list_head group_node;
  849. unsigned int on_rq;
  850. u64 exec_start;
  851. u64 sum_exec_runtime;
  852. u64 vruntime;
  853. u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
  854. u64 last_wakeup;
  855. u64 avg_overlap;
  856. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  857. u64 wait_start;
  858. u64 wait_max;
  859. u64 wait_count;
  860. u64 wait_sum;
  861. u64 sleep_start;
  862. u64 sleep_max;
  863. s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
  864. u64 block_start;
  865. u64 block_max;
  866. u64 exec_max;
  867. u64 slice_max;
  868. u64 nr_migrations;
  869. u64 nr_migrations_cold;
  870. u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
  871. u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
  872. u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
  873. u64 nr_forced_migrations;
  874. u64 nr_forced2_migrations;
  875. u64 nr_wakeups;
  876. u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
  877. u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
  878. u64 nr_wakeups_local;
  879. u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
  880. u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
  881. u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
  882. u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
  883. u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
  884. #endif
  885. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  886. struct sched_entity *parent;
  887. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  888. struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
  889. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  890. struct cfs_rq *my_q;
  891. #endif
  892. };
  893. struct sched_rt_entity {
  894. struct list_head run_list;
  895. unsigned int time_slice;
  896. unsigned long timeout;
  897. int nr_cpus_allowed;
  898. struct sched_rt_entity *back;
  899. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  900. struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
  901. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  902. struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
  903. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  904. struct rt_rq *my_q;
  905. #endif
  906. };
  907. struct task_struct {
  908. volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
  909. void *stack;
  910. atomic_t usage;
  911. unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
  912. unsigned int ptrace;
  913. int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
  914. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  915. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
  916. int oncpu;
  917. #endif
  918. #endif
  919. int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
  920. unsigned int rt_priority;
  921. const struct sched_class *sched_class;
  922. struct sched_entity se;
  923. struct sched_rt_entity rt;
  924. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
  925. /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
  926. struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
  927. #endif
  928. /*
  929. * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
  930. * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
  931. * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
  932. * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
  933. * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
  934. * a short time
  935. */
  936. unsigned char fpu_counter;
  937. s8 oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
  938. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
  939. unsigned int btrace_seq;
  940. #endif
  941. unsigned int policy;
  942. cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
  943. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  944. int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
  945. int rcu_flipctr_idx;
  946. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
  947. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  948. struct sched_info sched_info;
  949. #endif
  950. struct list_head tasks;
  951. struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
  952. /* task state */
  953. struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
  954. int exit_state;
  955. int exit_code, exit_signal;
  956. int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
  957. /* ??? */
  958. unsigned int personality;
  959. unsigned did_exec:1;
  960. pid_t pid;
  961. pid_t tgid;
  962. #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
  963. /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
  964. unsigned long stack_canary;
  965. #endif
  966. /*
  967. * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
  968. * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
  969. * p->real_parent->pid)
  970. */
  971. struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process */
  972. struct task_struct *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
  973. /*
  974. * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
  975. */
  976. struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
  977. struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
  978. struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
  979. /*
  980. * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
  981. * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
  982. * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
  983. */
  984. struct list_head ptraced;
  985. struct list_head ptrace_entry;
  986. /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
  987. struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
  988. struct list_head thread_group;
  989. struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
  990. int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
  991. int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
  992. cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
  993. cputime_t gtime;
  994. cputime_t prev_utime, prev_stime;
  995. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
  996. struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
  997. struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
  998. /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
  999. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
  1000. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  1001. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  1002. /* process credentials */
  1003. uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
  1004. gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
  1005. struct group_info *group_info;
  1006. kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted, cap_bset;
  1007. struct user_struct *user;
  1008. unsigned securebits;
  1009. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  1010. unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
  1011. struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
  1012. struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
  1013. #endif
  1014. char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
  1015. - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
  1016. it with task_lock())
  1017. - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
  1018. /* file system info */
  1019. int link_count, total_link_count;
  1020. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
  1021. /* ipc stuff */
  1022. struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
  1023. #endif
  1024. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
  1025. /* hung task detection */
  1026. unsigned long last_switch_timestamp;
  1027. unsigned long last_switch_count;
  1028. #endif
  1029. /* CPU-specific state of this task */
  1030. struct thread_struct thread;
  1031. /* filesystem information */
  1032. struct fs_struct *fs;
  1033. /* open file information */
  1034. struct files_struct *files;
  1035. /* namespaces */
  1036. struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
  1037. /* signal handlers */
  1038. struct signal_struct *signal;
  1039. struct sighand_struct *sighand;
  1040. sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
  1041. sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
  1042. struct sigpending pending;
  1043. unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
  1044. size_t sas_ss_size;
  1045. int (*notifier)(void *priv);
  1046. void *notifier_data;
  1047. sigset_t *notifier_mask;
  1048. #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
  1049. void *security;
  1050. #endif
  1051. struct audit_context *audit_context;
  1052. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
  1053. uid_t loginuid;
  1054. unsigned int sessionid;
  1055. #endif
  1056. seccomp_t seccomp;
  1057. /* Thread group tracking */
  1058. u32 parent_exec_id;
  1059. u32 self_exec_id;
  1060. /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
  1061. spinlock_t alloc_lock;
  1062. /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
  1063. spinlock_t pi_lock;
  1064. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
  1065. /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
  1066. struct plist_head pi_waiters;
  1067. /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
  1068. struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
  1069. #endif
  1070. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
  1071. /* mutex deadlock detection */
  1072. struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
  1073. #endif
  1074. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
  1075. unsigned int irq_events;
  1076. int hardirqs_enabled;
  1077. unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
  1078. unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
  1079. unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
  1080. unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
  1081. int softirqs_enabled;
  1082. unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
  1083. unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
  1084. unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
  1085. unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
  1086. int hardirq_context;
  1087. int softirq_context;
  1088. #endif
  1089. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  1090. # define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
  1091. u64 curr_chain_key;
  1092. int lockdep_depth;
  1093. unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
  1094. struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
  1095. #endif
  1096. /* journalling filesystem info */
  1097. void *journal_info;
  1098. /* stacked block device info */
  1099. struct bio *bio_list, **bio_tail;
  1100. /* VM state */
  1101. struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
  1102. struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
  1103. struct io_context *io_context;
  1104. unsigned long ptrace_message;
  1105. siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
  1106. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  1107. #if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
  1108. u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
  1109. u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
  1110. cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
  1111. #endif
  1112. #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
  1113. nodemask_t mems_allowed;
  1114. int cpuset_mems_generation;
  1115. int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
  1116. #endif
  1117. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  1118. /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
  1119. struct css_set *cgroups;
  1120. /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
  1121. struct list_head cg_list;
  1122. #endif
  1123. #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
  1124. struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
  1125. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  1126. struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
  1127. #endif
  1128. struct list_head pi_state_list;
  1129. struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
  1130. #endif
  1131. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  1132. struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
  1133. short il_next;
  1134. #endif
  1135. atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
  1136. struct rcu_head rcu;
  1137. /*
  1138. * cache last used pipe for splice
  1139. */
  1140. struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
  1141. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  1142. struct task_delay_info *delays;
  1143. #endif
  1144. #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
  1145. int make_it_fail;
  1146. #endif
  1147. struct prop_local_single dirties;
  1148. #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
  1149. int latency_record_count;
  1150. struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
  1151. #endif
  1152. };
  1153. /*
  1154. * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
  1155. * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
  1156. * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
  1157. * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
  1158. *
  1159. * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
  1160. * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
  1161. * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
  1162. * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
  1163. * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
  1164. */
  1165. #define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
  1166. #define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
  1167. #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
  1168. #define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
  1169. static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
  1170. {
  1171. if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
  1172. return 1;
  1173. return 0;
  1174. }
  1175. static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
  1176. {
  1177. return rt_prio(p->prio);
  1178. }
  1179. static inline void set_task_session(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t session)
  1180. {
  1181. tsk->signal->__session = session;
  1182. }
  1183. static inline void set_task_pgrp(struct task_struct *tsk, pid_t pgrp)
  1184. {
  1185. tsk->signal->__pgrp = pgrp;
  1186. }
  1187. static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
  1188. {
  1189. return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1190. }
  1191. static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
  1192. {
  1193. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1194. }
  1195. static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
  1196. {
  1197. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
  1198. }
  1199. static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
  1200. {
  1201. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
  1202. }
  1203. struct pid_namespace;
  1204. /*
  1205. * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
  1206. * from various namespaces
  1207. *
  1208. * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
  1209. * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
  1210. * current.
  1211. * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
  1212. *
  1213. * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
  1214. *
  1215. * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1216. */
  1217. static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1218. {
  1219. return tsk->pid;
  1220. }
  1221. pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1222. static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1223. {
  1224. return pid_vnr(task_pid(tsk));
  1225. }
  1226. static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1227. {
  1228. return tsk->tgid;
  1229. }
  1230. pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1231. static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1232. {
  1233. return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
  1234. }
  1235. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1236. {
  1237. return tsk->signal->__pgrp;
  1238. }
  1239. pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1240. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1241. {
  1242. return pid_vnr(task_pgrp(tsk));
  1243. }
  1244. static inline pid_t task_session_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1245. {
  1246. return tsk->signal->__session;
  1247. }
  1248. pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1249. static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1250. {
  1251. return pid_vnr(task_session(tsk));
  1252. }
  1253. /**
  1254. * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
  1255. * @p: Task structure to be checked.
  1256. *
  1257. * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
  1258. * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
  1259. * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
  1260. */
  1261. static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
  1262. {
  1263. return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
  1264. }
  1265. /**
  1266. * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
  1267. * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
  1268. *
  1269. * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
  1270. */
  1271. static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1272. {
  1273. return tsk->pid == 1;
  1274. }
  1275. /*
  1276. * is_container_init:
  1277. * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
  1278. */
  1279. extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1280. extern struct pid *cad_pid;
  1281. extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1282. #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
  1283. extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
  1284. static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
  1285. {
  1286. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
  1287. __put_task_struct(t);
  1288. }
  1289. extern cputime_t task_utime(struct task_struct *p);
  1290. extern cputime_t task_stime(struct task_struct *p);
  1291. extern cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *p);
  1292. /*
  1293. * Per process flags
  1294. */
  1295. #define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
  1296. /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
  1297. #define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
  1298. #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
  1299. #define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
  1300. #define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
  1301. #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
  1302. #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
  1303. #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
  1304. #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
  1305. #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
  1306. #define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
  1307. #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
  1308. #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
  1309. #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
  1310. #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
  1311. #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
  1312. #define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
  1313. #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
  1314. #define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
  1315. #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
  1316. #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
  1317. #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
  1318. #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
  1319. #define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
  1320. #define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
  1321. #define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
  1322. #define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezeable */
  1323. #define PF_FREEZER_NOSIG 0x80000000 /* Freezer won't send signals to it */
  1324. /*
  1325. * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
  1326. * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
  1327. * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
  1328. * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
  1329. * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
  1330. * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
  1331. * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
  1332. * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
  1333. * at the same time the parent does it.
  1334. */
  1335. #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1336. #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1337. #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1338. #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1339. #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
  1340. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
  1341. #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
  1342. conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
  1343. #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
  1344. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1345. /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
  1346. #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
  1347. #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
  1348. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1349. extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1350. const cpumask_t *new_mask);
  1351. #else
  1352. static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1353. const cpumask_t *new_mask)
  1354. {
  1355. if (!cpu_isset(0, *new_mask))
  1356. return -EINVAL;
  1357. return 0;
  1358. }
  1359. #endif
  1360. static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
  1361. {
  1362. return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
  1363. }
  1364. extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
  1365. extern void sched_clock_init(void);
  1366. extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
  1367. #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
  1368. static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
  1369. {
  1370. }
  1371. static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
  1372. {
  1373. }
  1374. static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
  1375. {
  1376. }
  1377. #else
  1378. extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
  1379. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1380. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1381. #endif
  1382. /*
  1383. * For kernel-internal use: high-speed (but slightly incorrect) per-cpu
  1384. * clock constructed from sched_clock():
  1385. */
  1386. extern unsigned long long cpu_clock(int cpu);
  1387. extern unsigned long long
  1388. task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
  1389. extern unsigned long long thread_group_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
  1390. /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
  1391. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1392. extern void sched_exec(void);
  1393. #else
  1394. #define sched_exec() {}
  1395. #endif
  1396. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1397. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1398. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  1399. extern void idle_task_exit(void);
  1400. #else
  1401. static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
  1402. #endif
  1403. extern void sched_idle_next(void);
  1404. #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  1405. extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1406. #else
  1407. static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
  1408. #endif
  1409. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  1410. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
  1411. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
  1412. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
  1413. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
  1414. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_features;
  1415. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
  1416. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
  1417. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_ratelimit;
  1418. int sched_nr_latency_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  1419. struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
  1420. loff_t *ppos);
  1421. #endif
  1422. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
  1423. extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
  1424. int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  1425. struct file *filp, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  1426. loff_t *ppos);
  1427. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_compat_yield;
  1428. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
  1429. extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
  1430. extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
  1431. extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
  1432. #else
  1433. static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
  1434. {
  1435. return p->normal_prio;
  1436. }
  1437. # define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
  1438. #endif
  1439. extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
  1440. extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
  1441. extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
  1442. extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
  1443. extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
  1444. extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1445. extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
  1446. extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
  1447. struct sched_param *);
  1448. extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
  1449. extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
  1450. extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
  1451. void yield(void);
  1452. /*
  1453. * The default (Linux) execution domain.
  1454. */
  1455. extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
  1456. union thread_union {
  1457. struct thread_info thread_info;
  1458. unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
  1459. };
  1460. #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
  1461. static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
  1462. {
  1463. /* Reliable end of stack detection:
  1464. * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
  1465. */
  1466. return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
  1467. }
  1468. #endif
  1469. extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
  1470. extern struct task_struct init_task;
  1471. extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
  1472. extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
  1473. /*
  1474. * find a task by one of its numerical ids
  1475. *
  1476. * find_task_by_pid_type_ns():
  1477. * it is the most generic call - it finds a task by all id,
  1478. * type and namespace specified
  1479. * find_task_by_pid_ns():
  1480. * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
  1481. * find_task_by_vpid():
  1482. * finds a task by its virtual pid
  1483. *
  1484. * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1485. */
  1486. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type_ns(int type, int pid,
  1487. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1488. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
  1489. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
  1490. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1491. extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
  1492. /* per-UID process charging. */
  1493. extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(struct user_namespace *, uid_t);
  1494. static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
  1495. {
  1496. atomic_inc(&u->__count);
  1497. return u;
  1498. }
  1499. extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
  1500. extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
  1501. extern void release_uids(struct user_namespace *ns);
  1502. #include <asm/current.h>
  1503. extern void do_timer(unsigned long ticks);
  1504. extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
  1505. extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1506. extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1507. unsigned long clone_flags);
  1508. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1509. extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1510. #else
  1511. static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
  1512. #endif
  1513. extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p, int clone_flags);
  1514. extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
  1515. extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
  1516. extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
  1517. extern void proc_caches_init(void);
  1518. extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1519. extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1520. extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
  1521. extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
  1522. static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
  1523. {
  1524. unsigned long flags;
  1525. int ret;
  1526. spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1527. ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
  1528. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1529. return ret;
  1530. }
  1531. extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
  1532. sigset_t *mask);
  1533. extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
  1534. extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
  1535. extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1536. extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
  1537. extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1538. extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
  1539. extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
  1540. extern int kill_pid_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *, uid_t, uid_t, u32);
  1541. extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1542. extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1543. extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  1544. extern int do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
  1545. extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
  1546. extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
  1547. extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
  1548. extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
  1549. extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
  1550. extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
  1551. extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
  1552. extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
  1553. extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
  1554. static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
  1555. {
  1556. return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
  1557. }
  1558. /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
  1559. #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
  1560. #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
  1561. #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
  1562. static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
  1563. {
  1564. return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
  1565. }
  1566. /* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
  1567. static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
  1568. {
  1569. return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
  1570. }
  1571. static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
  1572. {
  1573. return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
  1574. : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
  1575. }
  1576. /*
  1577. * Routines for handling mm_structs
  1578. */
  1579. extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
  1580. /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
  1581. extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
  1582. static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
  1583. {
  1584. if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
  1585. __mmdrop(mm);
  1586. }
  1587. /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
  1588. extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
  1589. /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
  1590. extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
  1591. /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
  1592. extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
  1593. /* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
  1594. extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1595. extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
  1596. extern void flush_thread(void);
  1597. extern void exit_thread(void);
  1598. extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
  1599. extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
  1600. extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
  1601. extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
  1602. extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
  1603. extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
  1604. extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
  1605. extern int allow_signal(int);
  1606. extern int disallow_signal(int);
  1607. extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
  1608. extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
  1609. struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
  1610. extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
  1611. extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
  1612. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1613. extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
  1614. #else
  1615. static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
  1616. long match_state)
  1617. {
  1618. return 1;
  1619. }
  1620. #endif
  1621. #define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
  1622. #define for_each_process(p) \
  1623. for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
  1624. /*
  1625. * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
  1626. * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
  1627. */
  1628. #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
  1629. for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
  1630. #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
  1631. while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
  1632. /* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
  1633. #define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
  1634. /* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
  1635. * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
  1636. * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
  1637. * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
  1638. * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
  1639. */
  1640. static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
  1641. {
  1642. return p->pid == p->tgid;
  1643. }
  1644. static inline
  1645. int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
  1646. {
  1647. return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
  1648. }
  1649. static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
  1650. {
  1651. return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
  1652. struct task_struct, thread_group);
  1653. }
  1654. static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
  1655. {
  1656. return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
  1657. }
  1658. #define delay_group_leader(p) \
  1659. (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
  1660. /*
  1661. * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
  1662. * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
  1663. * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
  1664. * ->cgroup.subsys[].
  1665. *
  1666. * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
  1667. * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
  1668. * neither inside nor outside.
  1669. */
  1670. static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
  1671. {
  1672. spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1673. }
  1674. static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
  1675. {
  1676. spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
  1677. }
  1678. extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1679. unsigned long *flags);
  1680. static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1681. unsigned long *flags)
  1682. {
  1683. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
  1684. }
  1685. #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
  1686. #define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
  1687. #define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
  1688. static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
  1689. {
  1690. *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
  1691. task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
  1692. }
  1693. static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
  1694. {
  1695. return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
  1696. }
  1697. #endif
  1698. static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
  1699. {
  1700. void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
  1701. return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
  1702. }
  1703. extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
  1704. /* set thread flags in other task's structures
  1705. * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
  1706. */
  1707. static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1708. {
  1709. set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1710. }
  1711. static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1712. {
  1713. clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1714. }
  1715. static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1716. {
  1717. return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1718. }
  1719. static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1720. {
  1721. return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1722. }
  1723. static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  1724. {
  1725. return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  1726. }
  1727. static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1728. {
  1729. set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  1730. }
  1731. static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1732. {
  1733. clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  1734. }
  1735. static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1736. {
  1737. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  1738. }
  1739. static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  1740. {
  1741. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
  1742. }
  1743. extern int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p);
  1744. static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  1745. {
  1746. return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  1747. }
  1748. static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
  1749. {
  1750. if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
  1751. return 0;
  1752. if (!signal_pending(p))
  1753. return 0;
  1754. return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  1755. }
  1756. static inline int need_resched(void)
  1757. {
  1758. return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  1759. }
  1760. /*
  1761. * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
  1762. * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
  1763. * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
  1764. * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
  1765. * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
  1766. */
  1767. extern int _cond_resched(void);
  1768. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_BKL
  1769. static inline int cond_resched(void)
  1770. {
  1771. return 0;
  1772. }
  1773. #else
  1774. static inline int cond_resched(void)
  1775. {
  1776. return _cond_resched();
  1777. }
  1778. #endif
  1779. extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
  1780. extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
  1781. static inline int cond_resched_bkl(void)
  1782. {
  1783. return _cond_resched();
  1784. }
  1785. /*
  1786. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  1787. * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
  1788. * but a general need for low latency)
  1789. */
  1790. static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
  1791. {
  1792. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  1793. return spin_is_contended(lock);
  1794. #else
  1795. return 0;
  1796. #endif
  1797. }
  1798. /*
  1799. * Thread group CPU time accounting.
  1800. */
  1801. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1802. extern int thread_group_cputime_alloc_smp(struct task_struct *);
  1803. extern void thread_group_cputime_smp(struct task_struct *, struct task_cputime *);
  1804. static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
  1805. {
  1806. sig->cputime.totals = NULL;
  1807. }
  1808. static inline int thread_group_cputime_clone_thread(struct task_struct *curr,
  1809. struct task_struct *new)
  1810. {
  1811. if (curr->signal->cputime.totals)
  1812. return 0;
  1813. return thread_group_cputime_alloc_smp(curr);
  1814. }
  1815. static inline void thread_group_cputime_free(struct signal_struct *sig)
  1816. {
  1817. free_percpu(sig->cputime.totals);
  1818. }
  1819. /**
  1820. * thread_group_cputime - Sum the thread group time fields across all CPUs.
  1821. *
  1822. * This is a wrapper for the real routine, thread_group_cputime_smp(). See
  1823. * that routine for details.
  1824. */
  1825. static inline void thread_group_cputime(
  1826. struct task_struct *tsk,
  1827. struct task_cputime *times)
  1828. {
  1829. thread_group_cputime_smp(tsk, times);
  1830. }
  1831. /**
  1832. * thread_group_cputime_account_user - Maintain utime for a thread group.
  1833. *
  1834. * @tgtimes: Pointer to thread_group_cputime structure.
  1835. * @cputime: Time value by which to increment the utime field of that
  1836. * structure.
  1837. *
  1838. * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
  1839. * running CPU and update the utime field there.
  1840. */
  1841. static inline void thread_group_cputime_account_user(
  1842. struct thread_group_cputime *tgtimes,
  1843. cputime_t cputime)
  1844. {
  1845. if (tgtimes->totals) {
  1846. struct task_cputime *times;
  1847. times = per_cpu_ptr(tgtimes->totals, get_cpu());
  1848. times->utime = cputime_add(times->utime, cputime);
  1849. put_cpu_no_resched();
  1850. }
  1851. }
  1852. /**
  1853. * thread_group_cputime_account_system - Maintain stime for a thread group.
  1854. *
  1855. * @tgtimes: Pointer to thread_group_cputime structure.
  1856. * @cputime: Time value by which to increment the stime field of that
  1857. * structure.
  1858. *
  1859. * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
  1860. * running CPU and update the stime field there.
  1861. */
  1862. static inline void thread_group_cputime_account_system(
  1863. struct thread_group_cputime *tgtimes,
  1864. cputime_t cputime)
  1865. {
  1866. if (tgtimes->totals) {
  1867. struct task_cputime *times;
  1868. times = per_cpu_ptr(tgtimes->totals, get_cpu());
  1869. times->stime = cputime_add(times->stime, cputime);
  1870. put_cpu_no_resched();
  1871. }
  1872. }
  1873. /**
  1874. * thread_group_cputime_account_exec_runtime - Maintain exec runtime for a
  1875. * thread group.
  1876. *
  1877. * @tgtimes: Pointer to thread_group_cputime structure.
  1878. * @ns: Time value by which to increment the sum_exec_runtime field
  1879. * of that structure.
  1880. *
  1881. * If thread group time is being maintained, get the structure for the
  1882. * running CPU and update the sum_exec_runtime field there.
  1883. */
  1884. static inline void thread_group_cputime_account_exec_runtime(
  1885. struct thread_group_cputime *tgtimes,
  1886. unsigned long long ns)
  1887. {
  1888. if (tgtimes->totals) {
  1889. struct task_cputime *times;
  1890. times = per_cpu_ptr(tgtimes->totals, get_cpu());
  1891. times->sum_exec_runtime += ns;
  1892. put_cpu_no_resched();
  1893. }
  1894. }
  1895. #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  1896. static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
  1897. {
  1898. sig->cputime.totals.utime = cputime_zero;
  1899. sig->cputime.totals.stime = cputime_zero;
  1900. sig->cputime.totals.sum_exec_runtime = 0;
  1901. }
  1902. static inline int thread_group_cputime_alloc(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1903. {
  1904. return 0;
  1905. }
  1906. static inline void thread_group_cputime_free(struct signal_struct *sig)
  1907. {
  1908. }
  1909. static inline int thread_group_cputime_clone_thread(struct task_struct *curr,
  1910. struct task_struct *tsk)
  1911. {
  1912. }
  1913. static inline void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1914. struct task_cputime *cputime)
  1915. {
  1916. *cputime = tsk->signal->cputime.totals;
  1917. }
  1918. static inline void thread_group_cputime_account_user(
  1919. struct thread_group_cputime *tgtimes,
  1920. cputime_t cputime)
  1921. {
  1922. tgtimes->totals->utime = cputime_add(tgtimes->totals->utime, cputime);
  1923. }
  1924. static inline void thread_group_cputime_account_system(
  1925. struct thread_group_cputime *tgtimes,
  1926. cputime_t cputime)
  1927. {
  1928. tgtimes->totals->stime = cputime_add(tgtimes->totals->stime, cputime);
  1929. }
  1930. static inline void thread_group_cputime_account_exec_runtime(
  1931. struct thread_group_cputime *tgtimes,
  1932. unsigned long long ns)
  1933. {
  1934. tgtimes->totals->sum_exec_runtime += ns;
  1935. }
  1936. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  1937. static inline void account_group_user_time(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1938. cputime_t cputime)
  1939. {
  1940. struct signal_struct *sig;
  1941. sig = tsk->signal;
  1942. if (likely(sig))
  1943. thread_group_cputime_account_user(&sig->cputime, cputime);
  1944. }
  1945. static inline void account_group_system_time(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1946. cputime_t cputime)
  1947. {
  1948. struct signal_struct *sig;
  1949. sig = tsk->signal;
  1950. if (likely(sig))
  1951. thread_group_cputime_account_system(&sig->cputime, cputime);
  1952. }
  1953. static inline void account_group_exec_runtime(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1954. unsigned long long ns)
  1955. {
  1956. struct signal_struct *sig;
  1957. sig = tsk->signal;
  1958. if (likely(sig))
  1959. thread_group_cputime_account_exec_runtime(&sig->cputime, ns);
  1960. }
  1961. /*
  1962. * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
  1963. * Wake the task if so.
  1964. * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
  1965. * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
  1966. */
  1967. extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
  1968. extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
  1969. extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
  1970. /*
  1971. * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
  1972. */
  1973. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1974. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  1975. {
  1976. return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
  1977. }
  1978. extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
  1979. #else
  1980. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  1981. {
  1982. return 0;
  1983. }
  1984. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  1985. {
  1986. }
  1987. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  1988. extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
  1989. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
  1990. extern void
  1991. __trace_special(void *__tr, void *__data,
  1992. unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3);
  1993. #else
  1994. static inline void
  1995. __trace_special(void *__tr, void *__data,
  1996. unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2, unsigned long arg3)
  1997. {
  1998. }
  1999. #endif
  2000. extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const cpumask_t *new_mask);
  2001. extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
  2002. extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
  2003. extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
  2004. #ifdef CONFIG_GROUP_SCHED
  2005. extern struct task_group init_task_group;
  2006. #ifdef CONFIG_USER_SCHED
  2007. extern struct task_group root_task_group;
  2008. #endif
  2009. extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
  2010. extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
  2011. extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  2012. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  2013. extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
  2014. extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
  2015. #endif
  2016. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  2017. extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
  2018. long rt_runtime_us);
  2019. extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
  2020. extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
  2021. long rt_period_us);
  2022. extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
  2023. #endif
  2024. #endif
  2025. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
  2026. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2027. {
  2028. tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
  2029. }
  2030. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2031. {
  2032. tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
  2033. }
  2034. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2035. {
  2036. tsk->ioac.syscr++;
  2037. }
  2038. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2039. {
  2040. tsk->ioac.syscw++;
  2041. }
  2042. #else
  2043. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2044. {
  2045. }
  2046. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2047. {
  2048. }
  2049. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2050. {
  2051. }
  2052. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2053. {
  2054. }
  2055. #endif
  2056. #ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
  2057. #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
  2058. #endif
  2059. #ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
  2060. extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
  2061. extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
  2062. #else
  2063. static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
  2064. {
  2065. }
  2066. static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
  2067. {
  2068. }
  2069. #endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
  2070. #define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZX"
  2071. #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
  2072. #endif