memory.h 4.5 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Russell King
  5. * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18. *
  19. * Note: this file should not be included by non-asm/.h files
  20. */
  21. #ifndef __ASM_MEMORY_H
  22. #define __ASM_MEMORY_H
  23. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  24. #include <linux/const.h>
  25. #include <linux/types.h>
  26. #include <asm/sizes.h>
  27. /*
  28. * Allow for constants defined here to be used from assembly code
  29. * by prepending the UL suffix only with actual C code compilation.
  30. */
  31. #define UL(x) _AC(x, UL)
  32. /*
  33. * PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image.
  34. * VA_BITS - the maximum number of bits for virtual addresses.
  35. * TASK_SIZE - the maximum size of a user space task.
  36. * TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE - the lower boundary of the mmap VM area.
  37. * The module space lives between the addresses given by TASK_SIZE
  38. * and PAGE_OFFSET - it must be within 128MB of the kernel text.
  39. */
  40. #define PAGE_OFFSET UL(0xffffffc000000000)
  41. #define MODULES_END (PAGE_OFFSET)
  42. #define MODULES_VADDR (MODULES_END - SZ_64M)
  43. #define EARLYCON_IOBASE (MODULES_VADDR - SZ_4M)
  44. #define VA_BITS (39)
  45. #define TASK_SIZE_64 (UL(1) << VA_BITS)
  46. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  47. #define TASK_SIZE_32 UL(0x100000000)
  48. #define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ? \
  49. TASK_SIZE_32 : TASK_SIZE_64)
  50. #else
  51. #define TASK_SIZE TASK_SIZE_64
  52. #endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
  53. #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE (PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 4))
  54. #if TASK_SIZE_64 > MODULES_VADDR
  55. #error Top of 64-bit user space clashes with start of module space
  56. #endif
  57. /*
  58. * Physical vs virtual RAM address space conversion. These are
  59. * private definitions which should NOT be used outside memory.h
  60. * files. Use virt_to_phys/phys_to_virt/__pa/__va instead.
  61. */
  62. #define __virt_to_phys(x) (((phys_addr_t)(x) - PAGE_OFFSET + PHYS_OFFSET))
  63. #define __phys_to_virt(x) ((unsigned long)((x) - PHYS_OFFSET + PAGE_OFFSET))
  64. /*
  65. * Convert a physical address to a Page Frame Number and back
  66. */
  67. #define __phys_to_pfn(paddr) ((unsigned long)((paddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
  68. #define __pfn_to_phys(pfn) ((phys_addr_t)(pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
  69. /*
  70. * Convert a page to/from a physical address
  71. */
  72. #define page_to_phys(page) (__pfn_to_phys(page_to_pfn(page)))
  73. #define phys_to_page(phys) (pfn_to_page(__phys_to_pfn(phys)))
  74. /*
  75. * Memory types available.
  76. */
  77. #define MT_DEVICE_nGnRnE 0
  78. #define MT_DEVICE_nGnRE 1
  79. #define MT_DEVICE_GRE 2
  80. #define MT_NORMAL_NC 3
  81. #define MT_NORMAL 4
  82. /*
  83. * Memory types for Stage-2 translation
  84. */
  85. #define MT_S2_NORMAL 0xf
  86. #define MT_S2_DEVICE_nGnRE 0x1
  87. #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
  88. extern phys_addr_t memstart_addr;
  89. /* PHYS_OFFSET - the physical address of the start of memory. */
  90. #define PHYS_OFFSET ({ memstart_addr; })
  91. /*
  92. * PFNs are used to describe any physical page; this means
  93. * PFN 0 == physical address 0.
  94. *
  95. * This is the PFN of the first RAM page in the kernel
  96. * direct-mapped view. We assume this is the first page
  97. * of RAM in the mem_map as well.
  98. */
  99. #define PHYS_PFN_OFFSET (PHYS_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  100. /*
  101. * Note: Drivers should NOT use these. They are the wrong
  102. * translation for translating DMA addresses. Use the driver
  103. * DMA support - see dma-mapping.h.
  104. */
  105. static inline phys_addr_t virt_to_phys(const volatile void *x)
  106. {
  107. return __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x));
  108. }
  109. static inline void *phys_to_virt(phys_addr_t x)
  110. {
  111. return (void *)(__phys_to_virt(x));
  112. }
  113. /*
  114. * Drivers should NOT use these either.
  115. */
  116. #define __pa(x) __virt_to_phys((unsigned long)(x))
  117. #define __va(x) ((void *)__phys_to_virt((phys_addr_t)(x)))
  118. #define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
  119. /*
  120. * virt_to_page(k) convert a _valid_ virtual address to struct page *
  121. * virt_addr_valid(k) indicates whether a virtual address is valid
  122. */
  123. #define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET PHYS_PFN_OFFSET
  124. #define virt_to_page(kaddr) pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  125. #define virt_addr_valid(kaddr) (((void *)(kaddr) >= (void *)PAGE_OFFSET) && \
  126. ((void *)(kaddr) < (void *)high_memory))
  127. #endif
  128. #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
  129. #endif