packet.h 10 KB

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  1. /* Copyright (C) 2007-2013 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
  2. *
  3. * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  6. * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
  7. * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  10. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  12. * General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  17. * 02110-1301, USA
  18. */
  19. #ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_PACKET_H_
  20. #define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_PACKET_H_
  21. /**
  22. * enum batadv_packettype - types for batman-adv encapsulated packets
  23. * @BATADV_UNICAST_TVLV: unicast packet carrying TVLV containers
  24. */
  25. enum batadv_packettype {
  26. BATADV_IV_OGM = 0x01,
  27. BATADV_ICMP = 0x02,
  28. BATADV_UNICAST = 0x03,
  29. BATADV_BCAST = 0x04,
  30. BATADV_VIS = 0x05,
  31. BATADV_UNICAST_FRAG = 0x06,
  32. BATADV_TT_QUERY = 0x07,
  33. BATADV_ROAM_ADV = 0x08,
  34. BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR = 0x09,
  35. BATADV_CODED = 0x0a,
  36. BATADV_UNICAST_TVLV = 0x0b,
  37. };
  38. /**
  39. * enum batadv_subtype - packet subtype for unicast4addr
  40. * @BATADV_P_DATA: user payload
  41. * @BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_GET: DHT request message
  42. * @BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_PUT: DHT store message
  43. * @BATADV_P_DAT_CACHE_REPLY: ARP reply generated by DAT
  44. */
  45. enum batadv_subtype {
  46. BATADV_P_DATA = 0x01,
  47. BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_GET = 0x02,
  48. BATADV_P_DAT_DHT_PUT = 0x03,
  49. BATADV_P_DAT_CACHE_REPLY = 0x04,
  50. };
  51. /* this file is included by batctl which needs these defines */
  52. #define BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION 15
  53. enum batadv_iv_flags {
  54. BATADV_NOT_BEST_NEXT_HOP = BIT(3),
  55. BATADV_PRIMARIES_FIRST_HOP = BIT(4),
  56. BATADV_VIS_SERVER = BIT(5),
  57. BATADV_DIRECTLINK = BIT(6),
  58. };
  59. /* ICMP message types */
  60. enum batadv_icmp_packettype {
  61. BATADV_ECHO_REPLY = 0,
  62. BATADV_DESTINATION_UNREACHABLE = 3,
  63. BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST = 8,
  64. BATADV_TTL_EXCEEDED = 11,
  65. BATADV_PARAMETER_PROBLEM = 12,
  66. };
  67. /* vis defines */
  68. enum batadv_vis_packettype {
  69. BATADV_VIS_TYPE_SERVER_SYNC = 0,
  70. BATADV_VIS_TYPE_CLIENT_UPDATE = 1,
  71. };
  72. /* fragmentation defines */
  73. enum batadv_unicast_frag_flags {
  74. BATADV_UNI_FRAG_HEAD = BIT(0),
  75. BATADV_UNI_FRAG_LARGETAIL = BIT(1),
  76. };
  77. /* TT_QUERY subtypes */
  78. #define BATADV_TT_QUERY_TYPE_MASK 0x3
  79. enum batadv_tt_query_packettype {
  80. BATADV_TT_REQUEST = 0,
  81. BATADV_TT_RESPONSE = 1,
  82. };
  83. /* TT_QUERY flags */
  84. enum batadv_tt_query_flags {
  85. BATADV_TT_FULL_TABLE = BIT(2),
  86. };
  87. /* BATADV_TT_CLIENT flags.
  88. * Flags from BIT(0) to BIT(7) are sent on the wire, while flags from BIT(8) to
  89. * BIT(15) are used for local computation only
  90. */
  91. enum batadv_tt_client_flags {
  92. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_DEL = BIT(0),
  93. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_ROAM = BIT(1),
  94. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_WIFI = BIT(2),
  95. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_TEMP = BIT(3),
  96. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_NOPURGE = BIT(8),
  97. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_NEW = BIT(9),
  98. BATADV_TT_CLIENT_PENDING = BIT(10),
  99. };
  100. /* claim frame types for the bridge loop avoidance */
  101. enum batadv_bla_claimframe {
  102. BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_CLAIM = 0x00,
  103. BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_UNCLAIM = 0x01,
  104. BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_ANNOUNCE = 0x02,
  105. BATADV_CLAIM_TYPE_REQUEST = 0x03,
  106. };
  107. /* the destination hardware field in the ARP frame is used to
  108. * transport the claim type and the group id
  109. */
  110. struct batadv_bla_claim_dst {
  111. uint8_t magic[3]; /* FF:43:05 */
  112. uint8_t type; /* bla_claimframe */
  113. __be16 group; /* group id */
  114. };
  115. struct batadv_header {
  116. uint8_t packet_type;
  117. uint8_t version; /* batman version field */
  118. uint8_t ttl;
  119. /* the parent struct has to add a byte after the header to make
  120. * everything 4 bytes aligned again
  121. */
  122. };
  123. /**
  124. * struct batadv_ogm_packet - ogm (routing protocol) packet
  125. * @header: common batman packet header
  126. * @tvlv_len: length of tvlv data following the ogm header
  127. */
  128. struct batadv_ogm_packet {
  129. struct batadv_header header;
  130. uint8_t flags; /* 0x40: DIRECTLINK flag, 0x20 VIS_SERVER flag... */
  131. __be32 seqno;
  132. uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
  133. uint8_t prev_sender[ETH_ALEN];
  134. uint8_t gw_flags; /* flags related to gateway class */
  135. uint8_t tq;
  136. uint8_t tt_num_changes;
  137. uint8_t ttvn; /* translation table version number */
  138. __be16 tt_crc;
  139. __be16 tvlv_len;
  140. } __packed;
  141. #define BATADV_OGM_HLEN sizeof(struct batadv_ogm_packet)
  142. struct batadv_icmp_packet {
  143. struct batadv_header header;
  144. uint8_t msg_type; /* see ICMP message types above */
  145. uint8_t dst[ETH_ALEN];
  146. uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
  147. __be16 seqno;
  148. uint8_t uid;
  149. uint8_t reserved;
  150. };
  151. #define BATADV_RR_LEN 16
  152. /* icmp_packet_rr must start with all fields from imcp_packet
  153. * as this is assumed by code that handles ICMP packets
  154. */
  155. struct batadv_icmp_packet_rr {
  156. struct batadv_header header;
  157. uint8_t msg_type; /* see ICMP message types above */
  158. uint8_t dst[ETH_ALEN];
  159. uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
  160. __be16 seqno;
  161. uint8_t uid;
  162. uint8_t rr_cur;
  163. uint8_t rr[BATADV_RR_LEN][ETH_ALEN];
  164. };
  165. /* All packet headers in front of an ethernet header have to be completely
  166. * divisible by 2 but not by 4 to make the payload after the ethernet
  167. * header again 4 bytes boundary aligned.
  168. *
  169. * A packing of 2 is necessary to avoid extra padding at the end of the struct
  170. * caused by a structure member which is larger than two bytes. Otherwise
  171. * the structure would not fulfill the previously mentioned rule to avoid the
  172. * misalignment of the payload after the ethernet header. It may also lead to
  173. * leakage of information when the padding it not initialized before sending.
  174. */
  175. #pragma pack(2)
  176. struct batadv_unicast_packet {
  177. struct batadv_header header;
  178. uint8_t ttvn; /* destination translation table version number */
  179. uint8_t dest[ETH_ALEN];
  180. /* "4 bytes boundary + 2 bytes" long to make the payload after the
  181. * following ethernet header again 4 bytes boundary aligned
  182. */
  183. };
  184. /**
  185. * struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet - extended unicast packet
  186. * @u: common unicast packet header
  187. * @src: address of the source
  188. * @subtype: packet subtype
  189. */
  190. struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet {
  191. struct batadv_unicast_packet u;
  192. uint8_t src[ETH_ALEN];
  193. uint8_t subtype;
  194. uint8_t reserved;
  195. /* "4 bytes boundary + 2 bytes" long to make the payload after the
  196. * following ethernet header again 4 bytes boundary aligned
  197. */
  198. };
  199. struct batadv_unicast_frag_packet {
  200. struct batadv_header header;
  201. uint8_t ttvn; /* destination translation table version number */
  202. uint8_t dest[ETH_ALEN];
  203. uint8_t flags;
  204. uint8_t align;
  205. uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
  206. __be16 seqno;
  207. } __packed;
  208. struct batadv_bcast_packet {
  209. struct batadv_header header;
  210. uint8_t reserved;
  211. __be32 seqno;
  212. uint8_t orig[ETH_ALEN];
  213. /* "4 bytes boundary + 2 bytes" long to make the payload after the
  214. * following ethernet header again 4 bytes boundary aligned
  215. */
  216. };
  217. #pragma pack()
  218. struct batadv_vis_packet {
  219. struct batadv_header header;
  220. uint8_t vis_type; /* which type of vis-participant sent this? */
  221. __be32 seqno; /* sequence number */
  222. uint8_t entries; /* number of entries behind this struct */
  223. uint8_t reserved;
  224. uint8_t vis_orig[ETH_ALEN]; /* originator reporting its neighbors */
  225. uint8_t target_orig[ETH_ALEN]; /* who should receive this packet */
  226. uint8_t sender_orig[ETH_ALEN]; /* who sent or forwarded this packet */
  227. };
  228. struct batadv_tt_query_packet {
  229. struct batadv_header header;
  230. /* the flag field is a combination of:
  231. * - TT_REQUEST or TT_RESPONSE
  232. * - TT_FULL_TABLE
  233. */
  234. uint8_t flags;
  235. uint8_t dst[ETH_ALEN];
  236. uint8_t src[ETH_ALEN];
  237. /* the ttvn field is:
  238. * if TT_REQUEST: ttvn that triggered the
  239. * request
  240. * if TT_RESPONSE: new ttvn for the src
  241. * orig_node
  242. */
  243. uint8_t ttvn;
  244. /* tt_data field is:
  245. * if TT_REQUEST: crc associated with the
  246. * ttvn
  247. * if TT_RESPONSE: table_size
  248. */
  249. __be16 tt_data;
  250. } __packed;
  251. struct batadv_roam_adv_packet {
  252. struct batadv_header header;
  253. uint8_t reserved;
  254. uint8_t dst[ETH_ALEN];
  255. uint8_t src[ETH_ALEN];
  256. uint8_t client[ETH_ALEN];
  257. } __packed;
  258. struct batadv_tt_change {
  259. uint8_t flags;
  260. uint8_t addr[ETH_ALEN];
  261. } __packed;
  262. /**
  263. * struct batadv_coded_packet - network coded packet
  264. * @header: common batman packet header and ttl of first included packet
  265. * @reserved: Align following fields to 2-byte boundaries
  266. * @first_source: original source of first included packet
  267. * @first_orig_dest: original destinal of first included packet
  268. * @first_crc: checksum of first included packet
  269. * @first_ttvn: tt-version number of first included packet
  270. * @second_ttl: ttl of second packet
  271. * @second_dest: second receiver of this coded packet
  272. * @second_source: original source of second included packet
  273. * @second_orig_dest: original destination of second included packet
  274. * @second_crc: checksum of second included packet
  275. * @second_ttvn: tt version number of second included packet
  276. * @coded_len: length of network coded part of the payload
  277. */
  278. struct batadv_coded_packet {
  279. struct batadv_header header;
  280. uint8_t first_ttvn;
  281. /* uint8_t first_dest[ETH_ALEN]; - saved in mac header destination */
  282. uint8_t first_source[ETH_ALEN];
  283. uint8_t first_orig_dest[ETH_ALEN];
  284. __be32 first_crc;
  285. uint8_t second_ttl;
  286. uint8_t second_ttvn;
  287. uint8_t second_dest[ETH_ALEN];
  288. uint8_t second_source[ETH_ALEN];
  289. uint8_t second_orig_dest[ETH_ALEN];
  290. __be32 second_crc;
  291. __be16 coded_len;
  292. };
  293. /**
  294. * struct batadv_unicast_tvlv - generic unicast packet with tvlv payload
  295. * @header: common batman packet header
  296. * @reserved: reserved field (for packet alignment)
  297. * @src: address of the source
  298. * @dst: address of the destination
  299. * @tvlv_len: length of tvlv data following the unicast tvlv header
  300. * @align: 2 bytes to align the header to a 4 byte boundry
  301. */
  302. struct batadv_unicast_tvlv_packet {
  303. struct batadv_header header;
  304. uint8_t reserved;
  305. uint8_t dst[ETH_ALEN];
  306. uint8_t src[ETH_ALEN];
  307. __be16 tvlv_len;
  308. uint16_t align;
  309. };
  310. /**
  311. * struct batadv_tvlv_hdr - base tvlv header struct
  312. * @type: tvlv container type (see batadv_tvlv_type)
  313. * @version: tvlv container version
  314. * @len: tvlv container length
  315. */
  316. struct batadv_tvlv_hdr {
  317. uint8_t type;
  318. uint8_t version;
  319. __be16 len;
  320. };
  321. #endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_PACKET_H_ */