signal.c 85 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/kernel/signal.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
  5. *
  6. * 1997-11-02 Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
  7. *
  8. * 2003-06-02 Jim Houston - Concurrent Computer Corp.
  9. * Changes to use preallocated sigqueue structures
  10. * to allow signals to be sent reliably.
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/slab.h>
  13. #include <linux/export.h>
  14. #include <linux/init.h>
  15. #include <linux/sched.h>
  16. #include <linux/fs.h>
  17. #include <linux/tty.h>
  18. #include <linux/binfmts.h>
  19. #include <linux/security.h>
  20. #include <linux/syscalls.h>
  21. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  22. #include <linux/signal.h>
  23. #include <linux/signalfd.h>
  24. #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
  25. #include <linux/tracehook.h>
  26. #include <linux/capability.h>
  27. #include <linux/freezer.h>
  28. #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
  29. #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  30. #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
  31. #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
  32. #include <trace/events/signal.h>
  33. #include <asm/param.h>
  34. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  35. #include <asm/unistd.h>
  36. #include <asm/siginfo.h>
  37. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  38. #include "audit.h" /* audit_signal_info() */
  39. /*
  40. * SLAB caches for signal bits.
  41. */
  42. static struct kmem_cache *sigqueue_cachep;
  43. int print_fatal_signals __read_mostly;
  44. static void __user *sig_handler(struct task_struct *t, int sig)
  45. {
  46. return t->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler;
  47. }
  48. static int sig_handler_ignored(void __user *handler, int sig)
  49. {
  50. /* Is it explicitly or implicitly ignored? */
  51. return handler == SIG_IGN ||
  52. (handler == SIG_DFL && sig_kernel_ignore(sig));
  53. }
  54. static int sig_task_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
  55. {
  56. void __user *handler;
  57. handler = sig_handler(t, sig);
  58. if (unlikely(t->signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
  59. handler == SIG_DFL && !force)
  60. return 1;
  61. return sig_handler_ignored(handler, sig);
  62. }
  63. static int sig_ignored(struct task_struct *t, int sig, bool force)
  64. {
  65. /*
  66. * Blocked signals are never ignored, since the
  67. * signal handler may change by the time it is
  68. * unblocked.
  69. */
  70. if (sigismember(&t->blocked, sig) || sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig))
  71. return 0;
  72. if (!sig_task_ignored(t, sig, force))
  73. return 0;
  74. /*
  75. * Tracers may want to know about even ignored signals.
  76. */
  77. return !t->ptrace;
  78. }
  79. /*
  80. * Re-calculate pending state from the set of locally pending
  81. * signals, globally pending signals, and blocked signals.
  82. */
  83. static inline int has_pending_signals(sigset_t *signal, sigset_t *blocked)
  84. {
  85. unsigned long ready;
  86. long i;
  87. switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
  88. default:
  89. for (i = _NSIG_WORDS, ready = 0; --i >= 0 ;)
  90. ready |= signal->sig[i] &~ blocked->sig[i];
  91. break;
  92. case 4: ready = signal->sig[3] &~ blocked->sig[3];
  93. ready |= signal->sig[2] &~ blocked->sig[2];
  94. ready |= signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
  95. ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
  96. break;
  97. case 2: ready = signal->sig[1] &~ blocked->sig[1];
  98. ready |= signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
  99. break;
  100. case 1: ready = signal->sig[0] &~ blocked->sig[0];
  101. }
  102. return ready != 0;
  103. }
  104. #define PENDING(p,b) has_pending_signals(&(p)->signal, (b))
  105. static int recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t)
  106. {
  107. if ((t->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK) ||
  108. PENDING(&t->pending, &t->blocked) ||
  109. PENDING(&t->signal->shared_pending, &t->blocked)) {
  110. set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
  111. return 1;
  112. }
  113. /*
  114. * We must never clear the flag in another thread, or in current
  115. * when it's possible the current syscall is returning -ERESTART*.
  116. * So we don't clear it here, and only callers who know they should do.
  117. */
  118. return 0;
  119. }
  120. /*
  121. * After recalculating TIF_SIGPENDING, we need to make sure the task wakes up.
  122. * This is superfluous when called on current, the wakeup is a harmless no-op.
  123. */
  124. void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t)
  125. {
  126. if (recalc_sigpending_tsk(t))
  127. signal_wake_up(t, 0);
  128. }
  129. void recalc_sigpending(void)
  130. {
  131. if (!recalc_sigpending_tsk(current) && !freezing(current))
  132. clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
  133. }
  134. /* Given the mask, find the first available signal that should be serviced. */
  135. #define SYNCHRONOUS_MASK \
  136. (sigmask(SIGSEGV) | sigmask(SIGBUS) | sigmask(SIGILL) | \
  137. sigmask(SIGTRAP) | sigmask(SIGFPE) | sigmask(SIGSYS))
  138. int next_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask)
  139. {
  140. unsigned long i, *s, *m, x;
  141. int sig = 0;
  142. s = pending->signal.sig;
  143. m = mask->sig;
  144. /*
  145. * Handle the first word specially: it contains the
  146. * synchronous signals that need to be dequeued first.
  147. */
  148. x = *s &~ *m;
  149. if (x) {
  150. if (x & SYNCHRONOUS_MASK)
  151. x &= SYNCHRONOUS_MASK;
  152. sig = ffz(~x) + 1;
  153. return sig;
  154. }
  155. switch (_NSIG_WORDS) {
  156. default:
  157. for (i = 1; i < _NSIG_WORDS; ++i) {
  158. x = *++s &~ *++m;
  159. if (!x)
  160. continue;
  161. sig = ffz(~x) + i*_NSIG_BPW + 1;
  162. break;
  163. }
  164. break;
  165. case 2:
  166. x = s[1] &~ m[1];
  167. if (!x)
  168. break;
  169. sig = ffz(~x) + _NSIG_BPW + 1;
  170. break;
  171. case 1:
  172. /* Nothing to do */
  173. break;
  174. }
  175. return sig;
  176. }
  177. static inline void print_dropped_signal(int sig)
  178. {
  179. static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit_state, 5 * HZ, 10);
  180. if (!print_fatal_signals)
  181. return;
  182. if (!__ratelimit(&ratelimit_state))
  183. return;
  184. printk(KERN_INFO "%s/%d: reached RLIMIT_SIGPENDING, dropped signal %d\n",
  185. current->comm, current->pid, sig);
  186. }
  187. /**
  188. * task_set_jobctl_pending - set jobctl pending bits
  189. * @task: target task
  190. * @mask: pending bits to set
  191. *
  192. * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl. @mask must be subset of
  193. * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | %JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK |
  194. * %JOBCTL_TRAPPING. If stop signo is being set, the existing signo is
  195. * cleared. If @task is already being killed or exiting, this function
  196. * becomes noop.
  197. *
  198. * CONTEXT:
  199. * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
  200. *
  201. * RETURNS:
  202. * %true if @mask is set, %false if made noop because @task was dying.
  203. */
  204. bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mask)
  205. {
  206. BUG_ON(mask & ~(JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME |
  207. JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK | JOBCTL_TRAPPING));
  208. BUG_ON((mask & JOBCTL_TRAPPING) && !(mask & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK));
  209. if (unlikely(fatal_signal_pending(task) || (task->flags & PF_EXITING)))
  210. return false;
  211. if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK)
  212. task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
  213. task->jobctl |= mask;
  214. return true;
  215. }
  216. /**
  217. * task_clear_jobctl_trapping - clear jobctl trapping bit
  218. * @task: target task
  219. *
  220. * If JOBCTL_TRAPPING is set, a ptracer is waiting for us to enter TRACED.
  221. * Clear it and wake up the ptracer. Note that we don't need any further
  222. * locking. @task->siglock guarantees that @task->parent points to the
  223. * ptracer.
  224. *
  225. * CONTEXT:
  226. * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
  227. */
  228. void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task)
  229. {
  230. if (unlikely(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAPPING)) {
  231. task->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_TRAPPING;
  232. wake_up_bit(&task->jobctl, JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT);
  233. }
  234. }
  235. /**
  236. * task_clear_jobctl_pending - clear jobctl pending bits
  237. * @task: target task
  238. * @mask: pending bits to clear
  239. *
  240. * Clear @mask from @task->jobctl. @mask must be subset of
  241. * %JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK. If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is being cleared, other
  242. * STOP bits are cleared together.
  243. *
  244. * If clearing of @mask leaves no stop or trap pending, this function calls
  245. * task_clear_jobctl_trapping().
  246. *
  247. * CONTEXT:
  248. * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
  249. */
  250. void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mask)
  251. {
  252. BUG_ON(mask & ~JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
  253. if (mask & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)
  254. mask |= JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME | JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
  255. task->jobctl &= ~mask;
  256. if (!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK))
  257. task_clear_jobctl_trapping(task);
  258. }
  259. /**
  260. * task_participate_group_stop - participate in a group stop
  261. * @task: task participating in a group stop
  262. *
  263. * @task has %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING set and is participating in a group stop.
  264. * Group stop states are cleared and the group stop count is consumed if
  265. * %JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME was set. If the consumption completes the group
  266. * stop, the appropriate %SIGNAL_* flags are set.
  267. *
  268. * CONTEXT:
  269. * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
  270. *
  271. * RETURNS:
  272. * %true if group stop completion should be notified to the parent, %false
  273. * otherwise.
  274. */
  275. static bool task_participate_group_stop(struct task_struct *task)
  276. {
  277. struct signal_struct *sig = task->signal;
  278. bool consume = task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
  279. WARN_ON_ONCE(!(task->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING));
  280. task_clear_jobctl_pending(task, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
  281. if (!consume)
  282. return false;
  283. if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(sig->group_stop_count == 0))
  284. sig->group_stop_count--;
  285. /*
  286. * Tell the caller to notify completion iff we are entering into a
  287. * fresh group stop. Read comment in do_signal_stop() for details.
  288. */
  289. if (!sig->group_stop_count && !(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
  290. sig->flags = SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED;
  291. return true;
  292. }
  293. return false;
  294. }
  295. /*
  296. * allocate a new signal queue record
  297. * - this may be called without locks if and only if t == current, otherwise an
  298. * appropriate lock must be held to stop the target task from exiting
  299. */
  300. static struct sigqueue *
  301. __sigqueue_alloc(int sig, struct task_struct *t, gfp_t flags, int override_rlimit)
  302. {
  303. struct sigqueue *q = NULL;
  304. struct user_struct *user;
  305. /*
  306. * Protect access to @t credentials. This can go away when all
  307. * callers hold rcu read lock.
  308. */
  309. rcu_read_lock();
  310. user = get_uid(__task_cred(t)->user);
  311. atomic_inc(&user->sigpending);
  312. rcu_read_unlock();
  313. if (override_rlimit ||
  314. atomic_read(&user->sigpending) <=
  315. task_rlimit(t, RLIMIT_SIGPENDING)) {
  316. q = kmem_cache_alloc(sigqueue_cachep, flags);
  317. } else {
  318. print_dropped_signal(sig);
  319. }
  320. if (unlikely(q == NULL)) {
  321. atomic_dec(&user->sigpending);
  322. free_uid(user);
  323. } else {
  324. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->list);
  325. q->flags = 0;
  326. q->user = user;
  327. }
  328. return q;
  329. }
  330. static void __sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
  331. {
  332. if (q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC)
  333. return;
  334. atomic_dec(&q->user->sigpending);
  335. free_uid(q->user);
  336. kmem_cache_free(sigqueue_cachep, q);
  337. }
  338. void flush_sigqueue(struct sigpending *queue)
  339. {
  340. struct sigqueue *q;
  341. sigemptyset(&queue->signal);
  342. while (!list_empty(&queue->list)) {
  343. q = list_entry(queue->list.next, struct sigqueue , list);
  344. list_del_init(&q->list);
  345. __sigqueue_free(q);
  346. }
  347. }
  348. /*
  349. * Flush all pending signals for a task.
  350. */
  351. void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
  352. {
  353. clear_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
  354. flush_sigqueue(&t->pending);
  355. flush_sigqueue(&t->signal->shared_pending);
  356. }
  357. void flush_signals(struct task_struct *t)
  358. {
  359. unsigned long flags;
  360. spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
  361. __flush_signals(t);
  362. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
  363. }
  364. static void __flush_itimer_signals(struct sigpending *pending)
  365. {
  366. sigset_t signal, retain;
  367. struct sigqueue *q, *n;
  368. signal = pending->signal;
  369. sigemptyset(&retain);
  370. list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &pending->list, list) {
  371. int sig = q->info.si_signo;
  372. if (likely(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER)) {
  373. sigaddset(&retain, sig);
  374. } else {
  375. sigdelset(&signal, sig);
  376. list_del_init(&q->list);
  377. __sigqueue_free(q);
  378. }
  379. }
  380. sigorsets(&pending->signal, &signal, &retain);
  381. }
  382. void flush_itimer_signals(void)
  383. {
  384. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  385. unsigned long flags;
  386. spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  387. __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->pending);
  388. __flush_itimer_signals(&tsk->signal->shared_pending);
  389. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  390. }
  391. void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *t)
  392. {
  393. int i;
  394. for (i = 0; i < _NSIG; ++i)
  395. t->sighand->action[i].sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
  396. flush_signals(t);
  397. }
  398. /*
  399. * Flush all handlers for a task.
  400. */
  401. void
  402. flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *t, int force_default)
  403. {
  404. int i;
  405. struct k_sigaction *ka = &t->sighand->action[0];
  406. for (i = _NSIG ; i != 0 ; i--) {
  407. if (force_default || ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN)
  408. ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
  409. ka->sa.sa_flags = 0;
  410. sigemptyset(&ka->sa.sa_mask);
  411. ka++;
  412. }
  413. }
  414. int unhandled_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
  415. {
  416. void __user *handler = tsk->sighand->action[sig-1].sa.sa_handler;
  417. if (is_global_init(tsk))
  418. return 1;
  419. if (handler != SIG_IGN && handler != SIG_DFL)
  420. return 0;
  421. /* if ptraced, let the tracer determine */
  422. return !tsk->ptrace;
  423. }
  424. /*
  425. * Notify the system that a driver wants to block all signals for this
  426. * process, and wants to be notified if any signals at all were to be
  427. * sent/acted upon. If the notifier routine returns non-zero, then the
  428. * signal will be acted upon after all. If the notifier routine returns 0,
  429. * then then signal will be blocked. Only one block per process is
  430. * allowed. priv is a pointer to private data that the notifier routine
  431. * can use to determine if the signal should be blocked or not.
  432. */
  433. void
  434. block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv, sigset_t *mask)
  435. {
  436. unsigned long flags;
  437. spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
  438. current->notifier_mask = mask;
  439. current->notifier_data = priv;
  440. current->notifier = notifier;
  441. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
  442. }
  443. /* Notify the system that blocking has ended. */
  444. void
  445. unblock_all_signals(void)
  446. {
  447. unsigned long flags;
  448. spin_lock_irqsave(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
  449. current->notifier = NULL;
  450. current->notifier_data = NULL;
  451. recalc_sigpending();
  452. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&current->sighand->siglock, flags);
  453. }
  454. static void collect_signal(int sig, struct sigpending *list, siginfo_t *info)
  455. {
  456. struct sigqueue *q, *first = NULL;
  457. /*
  458. * Collect the siginfo appropriate to this signal. Check if
  459. * there is another siginfo for the same signal.
  460. */
  461. list_for_each_entry(q, &list->list, list) {
  462. if (q->info.si_signo == sig) {
  463. if (first)
  464. goto still_pending;
  465. first = q;
  466. }
  467. }
  468. sigdelset(&list->signal, sig);
  469. if (first) {
  470. still_pending:
  471. list_del_init(&first->list);
  472. copy_siginfo(info, &first->info);
  473. __sigqueue_free(first);
  474. } else {
  475. /*
  476. * Ok, it wasn't in the queue. This must be
  477. * a fast-pathed signal or we must have been
  478. * out of queue space. So zero out the info.
  479. */
  480. info->si_signo = sig;
  481. info->si_errno = 0;
  482. info->si_code = SI_USER;
  483. info->si_pid = 0;
  484. info->si_uid = 0;
  485. }
  486. }
  487. static int __dequeue_signal(struct sigpending *pending, sigset_t *mask,
  488. siginfo_t *info)
  489. {
  490. int sig = next_signal(pending, mask);
  491. if (sig) {
  492. if (current->notifier) {
  493. if (sigismember(current->notifier_mask, sig)) {
  494. if (!(current->notifier)(current->notifier_data)) {
  495. clear_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING);
  496. return 0;
  497. }
  498. }
  499. }
  500. collect_signal(sig, pending, info);
  501. }
  502. return sig;
  503. }
  504. /*
  505. * Dequeue a signal and return the element to the caller, which is
  506. * expected to free it.
  507. *
  508. * All callers have to hold the siglock.
  509. */
  510. int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
  511. {
  512. int signr;
  513. /* We only dequeue private signals from ourselves, we don't let
  514. * signalfd steal them
  515. */
  516. signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->pending, mask, info);
  517. if (!signr) {
  518. signr = __dequeue_signal(&tsk->signal->shared_pending,
  519. mask, info);
  520. /*
  521. * itimer signal ?
  522. *
  523. * itimers are process shared and we restart periodic
  524. * itimers in the signal delivery path to prevent DoS
  525. * attacks in the high resolution timer case. This is
  526. * compliant with the old way of self-restarting
  527. * itimers, as the SIGALRM is a legacy signal and only
  528. * queued once. Changing the restart behaviour to
  529. * restart the timer in the signal dequeue path is
  530. * reducing the timer noise on heavy loaded !highres
  531. * systems too.
  532. */
  533. if (unlikely(signr == SIGALRM)) {
  534. struct hrtimer *tmr = &tsk->signal->real_timer;
  535. if (!hrtimer_is_queued(tmr) &&
  536. tsk->signal->it_real_incr.tv64 != 0) {
  537. hrtimer_forward(tmr, tmr->base->get_time(),
  538. tsk->signal->it_real_incr);
  539. hrtimer_restart(tmr);
  540. }
  541. }
  542. }
  543. recalc_sigpending();
  544. if (!signr)
  545. return 0;
  546. if (unlikely(sig_kernel_stop(signr))) {
  547. /*
  548. * Set a marker that we have dequeued a stop signal. Our
  549. * caller might release the siglock and then the pending
  550. * stop signal it is about to process is no longer in the
  551. * pending bitmasks, but must still be cleared by a SIGCONT
  552. * (and overruled by a SIGKILL). So those cases clear this
  553. * shared flag after we've set it. Note that this flag may
  554. * remain set after the signal we return is ignored or
  555. * handled. That doesn't matter because its only purpose
  556. * is to alert stop-signal processing code when another
  557. * processor has come along and cleared the flag.
  558. */
  559. current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
  560. }
  561. if ((info->si_code & __SI_MASK) == __SI_TIMER && info->si_sys_private) {
  562. /*
  563. * Release the siglock to ensure proper locking order
  564. * of timer locks outside of siglocks. Note, we leave
  565. * irqs disabled here, since the posix-timers code is
  566. * about to disable them again anyway.
  567. */
  568. spin_unlock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
  569. do_schedule_next_timer(info);
  570. spin_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
  571. }
  572. return signr;
  573. }
  574. /*
  575. * Tell a process that it has a new active signal..
  576. *
  577. * NOTE! we rely on the previous spin_lock to
  578. * lock interrupts for us! We can only be called with
  579. * "siglock" held, and the local interrupt must
  580. * have been disabled when that got acquired!
  581. *
  582. * No need to set need_resched since signal event passing
  583. * goes through ->blocked
  584. */
  585. void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume)
  586. {
  587. unsigned int mask;
  588. set_tsk_thread_flag(t, TIF_SIGPENDING);
  589. /*
  590. * For SIGKILL, we want to wake it up in the stopped/traced/killable
  591. * case. We don't check t->state here because there is a race with it
  592. * executing another processor and just now entering stopped state.
  593. * By using wake_up_state, we ensure the process will wake up and
  594. * handle its death signal.
  595. */
  596. mask = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
  597. if (resume)
  598. mask |= TASK_WAKEKILL;
  599. if (!wake_up_state(t, mask))
  600. kick_process(t);
  601. }
  602. /*
  603. * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
  604. * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
  605. *
  606. * All callers must be holding the siglock.
  607. *
  608. * This version takes a sigset mask and looks at all signals,
  609. * not just those in the first mask word.
  610. */
  611. static int rm_from_queue_full(sigset_t *mask, struct sigpending *s)
  612. {
  613. struct sigqueue *q, *n;
  614. sigset_t m;
  615. sigandsets(&m, mask, &s->signal);
  616. if (sigisemptyset(&m))
  617. return 0;
  618. sigandnsets(&s->signal, &s->signal, mask);
  619. list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
  620. if (sigismember(mask, q->info.si_signo)) {
  621. list_del_init(&q->list);
  622. __sigqueue_free(q);
  623. }
  624. }
  625. return 1;
  626. }
  627. /*
  628. * Remove signals in mask from the pending set and queue.
  629. * Returns 1 if any signals were found.
  630. *
  631. * All callers must be holding the siglock.
  632. */
  633. static int rm_from_queue(unsigned long mask, struct sigpending *s)
  634. {
  635. struct sigqueue *q, *n;
  636. if (!sigtestsetmask(&s->signal, mask))
  637. return 0;
  638. sigdelsetmask(&s->signal, mask);
  639. list_for_each_entry_safe(q, n, &s->list, list) {
  640. if (q->info.si_signo < SIGRTMIN &&
  641. (mask & sigmask(q->info.si_signo))) {
  642. list_del_init(&q->list);
  643. __sigqueue_free(q);
  644. }
  645. }
  646. return 1;
  647. }
  648. static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
  649. {
  650. return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
  651. }
  652. static inline bool si_fromuser(const struct siginfo *info)
  653. {
  654. return info == SEND_SIG_NOINFO ||
  655. (!is_si_special(info) && SI_FROMUSER(info));
  656. }
  657. /*
  658. * called with RCU read lock from check_kill_permission()
  659. */
  660. static int kill_ok_by_cred(struct task_struct *t)
  661. {
  662. const struct cred *cred = current_cred();
  663. const struct cred *tcred = __task_cred(t);
  664. if (uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->suid) ||
  665. uid_eq(cred->euid, tcred->uid) ||
  666. uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->suid) ||
  667. uid_eq(cred->uid, tcred->uid))
  668. return 1;
  669. if (ns_capable(tcred->user_ns, CAP_KILL))
  670. return 1;
  671. return 0;
  672. }
  673. /*
  674. * Bad permissions for sending the signal
  675. * - the caller must hold the RCU read lock
  676. */
  677. static int check_kill_permission(int sig, struct siginfo *info,
  678. struct task_struct *t)
  679. {
  680. struct pid *sid;
  681. int error;
  682. if (!valid_signal(sig))
  683. return -EINVAL;
  684. if (!si_fromuser(info))
  685. return 0;
  686. error = audit_signal_info(sig, t); /* Let audit system see the signal */
  687. if (error)
  688. return error;
  689. if (!same_thread_group(current, t) &&
  690. !kill_ok_by_cred(t)) {
  691. switch (sig) {
  692. case SIGCONT:
  693. sid = task_session(t);
  694. /*
  695. * We don't return the error if sid == NULL. The
  696. * task was unhashed, the caller must notice this.
  697. */
  698. if (!sid || sid == task_session(current))
  699. break;
  700. default:
  701. return -EPERM;
  702. }
  703. }
  704. return security_task_kill(t, info, sig, 0);
  705. }
  706. /**
  707. * ptrace_trap_notify - schedule trap to notify ptracer
  708. * @t: tracee wanting to notify tracer
  709. *
  710. * This function schedules sticky ptrace trap which is cleared on the next
  711. * TRAP_STOP to notify ptracer of an event. @t must have been seized by
  712. * ptracer.
  713. *
  714. * If @t is running, STOP trap will be taken. If trapped for STOP and
  715. * ptracer is listening for events, tracee is woken up so that it can
  716. * re-trap for the new event. If trapped otherwise, STOP trap will be
  717. * eventually taken without returning to userland after the existing traps
  718. * are finished by PTRACE_CONT.
  719. *
  720. * CONTEXT:
  721. * Must be called with @task->sighand->siglock held.
  722. */
  723. static void ptrace_trap_notify(struct task_struct *t)
  724. {
  725. WARN_ON_ONCE(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED));
  726. assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
  727. task_set_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
  728. signal_wake_up(t, t->jobctl & JOBCTL_LISTENING);
  729. }
  730. /*
  731. * Handle magic process-wide effects of stop/continue signals. Unlike
  732. * the signal actions, these happen immediately at signal-generation
  733. * time regardless of blocking, ignoring, or handling. This does the
  734. * actual continuing for SIGCONT, but not the actual stopping for stop
  735. * signals. The process stop is done as a signal action for SIG_DFL.
  736. *
  737. * Returns true if the signal should be actually delivered, otherwise
  738. * it should be dropped.
  739. */
  740. static int prepare_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, bool force)
  741. {
  742. struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
  743. struct task_struct *t;
  744. if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) {
  745. /*
  746. * The process is in the middle of dying, nothing to do.
  747. */
  748. } else if (sig_kernel_stop(sig)) {
  749. /*
  750. * This is a stop signal. Remove SIGCONT from all queues.
  751. */
  752. rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &signal->shared_pending);
  753. t = p;
  754. do {
  755. rm_from_queue(sigmask(SIGCONT), &t->pending);
  756. } while_each_thread(p, t);
  757. } else if (sig == SIGCONT) {
  758. unsigned int why;
  759. /*
  760. * Remove all stop signals from all queues, wake all threads.
  761. */
  762. rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &signal->shared_pending);
  763. t = p;
  764. do {
  765. task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING);
  766. rm_from_queue(SIG_KERNEL_STOP_MASK, &t->pending);
  767. if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
  768. wake_up_state(t, __TASK_STOPPED);
  769. else
  770. ptrace_trap_notify(t);
  771. } while_each_thread(p, t);
  772. /*
  773. * Notify the parent with CLD_CONTINUED if we were stopped.
  774. *
  775. * If we were in the middle of a group stop, we pretend it
  776. * was already finished, and then continued. Since SIGCHLD
  777. * doesn't queue we report only CLD_STOPPED, as if the next
  778. * CLD_CONTINUED was dropped.
  779. */
  780. why = 0;
  781. if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)
  782. why |= SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED;
  783. else if (signal->group_stop_count)
  784. why |= SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED;
  785. if (why) {
  786. /*
  787. * The first thread which returns from do_signal_stop()
  788. * will take ->siglock, notice SIGNAL_CLD_MASK, and
  789. * notify its parent. See get_signal_to_deliver().
  790. */
  791. signal->flags = why | SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED;
  792. signal->group_stop_count = 0;
  793. signal->group_exit_code = 0;
  794. }
  795. }
  796. return !sig_ignored(p, sig, force);
  797. }
  798. /*
  799. * Test if P wants to take SIG. After we've checked all threads with this,
  800. * it's equivalent to finding no threads not blocking SIG. Any threads not
  801. * blocking SIG were ruled out because they are not running and already
  802. * have pending signals. Such threads will dequeue from the shared queue
  803. * as soon as they're available, so putting the signal on the shared queue
  804. * will be equivalent to sending it to one such thread.
  805. */
  806. static inline int wants_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
  807. {
  808. if (sigismember(&p->blocked, sig))
  809. return 0;
  810. if (p->flags & PF_EXITING)
  811. return 0;
  812. if (sig == SIGKILL)
  813. return 1;
  814. if (task_is_stopped_or_traced(p))
  815. return 0;
  816. return task_curr(p) || !signal_pending(p);
  817. }
  818. static void complete_signal(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int group)
  819. {
  820. struct signal_struct *signal = p->signal;
  821. struct task_struct *t;
  822. /*
  823. * Now find a thread we can wake up to take the signal off the queue.
  824. *
  825. * If the main thread wants the signal, it gets first crack.
  826. * Probably the least surprising to the average bear.
  827. */
  828. if (wants_signal(sig, p))
  829. t = p;
  830. else if (!group || thread_group_empty(p))
  831. /*
  832. * There is just one thread and it does not need to be woken.
  833. * It will dequeue unblocked signals before it runs again.
  834. */
  835. return;
  836. else {
  837. /*
  838. * Otherwise try to find a suitable thread.
  839. */
  840. t = signal->curr_target;
  841. while (!wants_signal(sig, t)) {
  842. t = next_thread(t);
  843. if (t == signal->curr_target)
  844. /*
  845. * No thread needs to be woken.
  846. * Any eligible threads will see
  847. * the signal in the queue soon.
  848. */
  849. return;
  850. }
  851. signal->curr_target = t;
  852. }
  853. /*
  854. * Found a killable thread. If the signal will be fatal,
  855. * then start taking the whole group down immediately.
  856. */
  857. if (sig_fatal(p, sig) &&
  858. !(signal->flags & (SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE | SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT)) &&
  859. !sigismember(&t->real_blocked, sig) &&
  860. (sig == SIGKILL || !t->ptrace)) {
  861. /*
  862. * This signal will be fatal to the whole group.
  863. */
  864. if (!sig_kernel_coredump(sig)) {
  865. /*
  866. * Start a group exit and wake everybody up.
  867. * This way we don't have other threads
  868. * running and doing things after a slower
  869. * thread has the fatal signal pending.
  870. */
  871. signal->flags = SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT;
  872. signal->group_exit_code = sig;
  873. signal->group_stop_count = 0;
  874. t = p;
  875. do {
  876. task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
  877. sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
  878. signal_wake_up(t, 1);
  879. } while_each_thread(p, t);
  880. return;
  881. }
  882. }
  883. /*
  884. * The signal is already in the shared-pending queue.
  885. * Tell the chosen thread to wake up and dequeue it.
  886. */
  887. signal_wake_up(t, sig == SIGKILL);
  888. return;
  889. }
  890. static inline int legacy_queue(struct sigpending *signals, int sig)
  891. {
  892. return (sig < SIGRTMIN) && sigismember(&signals->signal, sig);
  893. }
  894. #ifdef CONFIG_USER_NS
  895. static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
  896. {
  897. if (current_user_ns() == task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns))
  898. return;
  899. if (SI_FROMKERNEL(info))
  900. return;
  901. rcu_read_lock();
  902. info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(t, user_ns),
  903. make_kuid(current_user_ns(), info->si_uid));
  904. rcu_read_unlock();
  905. }
  906. #else
  907. static inline void userns_fixup_signal_uid(struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
  908. {
  909. return;
  910. }
  911. #endif
  912. static int __send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
  913. int group, int from_ancestor_ns)
  914. {
  915. struct sigpending *pending;
  916. struct sigqueue *q;
  917. int override_rlimit;
  918. int ret = 0, result;
  919. assert_spin_locked(&t->sighand->siglock);
  920. result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
  921. if (!prepare_signal(sig, t,
  922. from_ancestor_ns || (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)))
  923. goto ret;
  924. pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
  925. /*
  926. * Short-circuit ignored signals and support queuing
  927. * exactly one non-rt signal, so that we can get more
  928. * detailed information about the cause of the signal.
  929. */
  930. result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
  931. if (legacy_queue(pending, sig))
  932. goto ret;
  933. result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
  934. /*
  935. * fast-pathed signals for kernel-internal things like SIGSTOP
  936. * or SIGKILL.
  937. */
  938. if (info == SEND_SIG_FORCED)
  939. goto out_set;
  940. /*
  941. * Real-time signals must be queued if sent by sigqueue, or
  942. * some other real-time mechanism. It is implementation
  943. * defined whether kill() does so. We attempt to do so, on
  944. * the principle of least surprise, but since kill is not
  945. * allowed to fail with EAGAIN when low on memory we just
  946. * make sure at least one signal gets delivered and don't
  947. * pass on the info struct.
  948. */
  949. if (sig < SIGRTMIN)
  950. override_rlimit = (is_si_special(info) || info->si_code >= 0);
  951. else
  952. override_rlimit = 0;
  953. q = __sigqueue_alloc(sig, t, GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOTRACK_FALSE_POSITIVE,
  954. override_rlimit);
  955. if (q) {
  956. list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
  957. switch ((unsigned long) info) {
  958. case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_NOINFO:
  959. q->info.si_signo = sig;
  960. q->info.si_errno = 0;
  961. q->info.si_code = SI_USER;
  962. q->info.si_pid = task_tgid_nr_ns(current,
  963. task_active_pid_ns(t));
  964. q->info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
  965. break;
  966. case (unsigned long) SEND_SIG_PRIV:
  967. q->info.si_signo = sig;
  968. q->info.si_errno = 0;
  969. q->info.si_code = SI_KERNEL;
  970. q->info.si_pid = 0;
  971. q->info.si_uid = 0;
  972. break;
  973. default:
  974. copy_siginfo(&q->info, info);
  975. if (from_ancestor_ns)
  976. q->info.si_pid = 0;
  977. break;
  978. }
  979. userns_fixup_signal_uid(&q->info, t);
  980. } else if (!is_si_special(info)) {
  981. if (sig >= SIGRTMIN && info->si_code != SI_USER) {
  982. /*
  983. * Queue overflow, abort. We may abort if the
  984. * signal was rt and sent by user using something
  985. * other than kill().
  986. */
  987. result = TRACE_SIGNAL_OVERFLOW_FAIL;
  988. ret = -EAGAIN;
  989. goto ret;
  990. } else {
  991. /*
  992. * This is a silent loss of information. We still
  993. * send the signal, but the *info bits are lost.
  994. */
  995. result = TRACE_SIGNAL_LOSE_INFO;
  996. }
  997. }
  998. out_set:
  999. signalfd_notify(t, sig);
  1000. sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
  1001. complete_signal(sig, t, group);
  1002. ret:
  1003. trace_signal_generate(sig, info, t, group, result);
  1004. return ret;
  1005. }
  1006. static int send_signal(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t,
  1007. int group)
  1008. {
  1009. int from_ancestor_ns = 0;
  1010. #ifdef CONFIG_PID_NS
  1011. from_ancestor_ns = si_fromuser(info) &&
  1012. !task_pid_nr_ns(current, task_active_pid_ns(t));
  1013. #endif
  1014. return __send_signal(sig, info, t, group, from_ancestor_ns);
  1015. }
  1016. static void print_fatal_signal(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr)
  1017. {
  1018. printk("%s/%d: potentially unexpected fatal signal %d.\n",
  1019. current->comm, task_pid_nr(current), signr);
  1020. #if defined(__i386__) && !defined(__arch_um__)
  1021. printk("code at %08lx: ", regs->ip);
  1022. {
  1023. int i;
  1024. for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
  1025. unsigned char insn;
  1026. if (get_user(insn, (unsigned char *)(regs->ip + i)))
  1027. break;
  1028. printk("%02x ", insn);
  1029. }
  1030. }
  1031. #endif
  1032. printk("\n");
  1033. preempt_disable();
  1034. show_regs(regs);
  1035. preempt_enable();
  1036. }
  1037. static int __init setup_print_fatal_signals(char *str)
  1038. {
  1039. get_option (&str, &print_fatal_signals);
  1040. return 1;
  1041. }
  1042. __setup("print-fatal-signals=", setup_print_fatal_signals);
  1043. int
  1044. __group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
  1045. {
  1046. return send_signal(sig, info, p, 1);
  1047. }
  1048. static int
  1049. specific_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
  1050. {
  1051. return send_signal(sig, info, t, 0);
  1052. }
  1053. int do_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p,
  1054. bool group)
  1055. {
  1056. unsigned long flags;
  1057. int ret = -ESRCH;
  1058. if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
  1059. ret = send_signal(sig, info, p, group);
  1060. unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
  1061. }
  1062. return ret;
  1063. }
  1064. /*
  1065. * Force a signal that the process can't ignore: if necessary
  1066. * we unblock the signal and change any SIG_IGN to SIG_DFL.
  1067. *
  1068. * Note: If we unblock the signal, we always reset it to SIG_DFL,
  1069. * since we do not want to have a signal handler that was blocked
  1070. * be invoked when user space had explicitly blocked it.
  1071. *
  1072. * We don't want to have recursive SIGSEGV's etc, for example,
  1073. * that is why we also clear SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE.
  1074. */
  1075. int
  1076. force_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *t)
  1077. {
  1078. unsigned long int flags;
  1079. int ret, blocked, ignored;
  1080. struct k_sigaction *action;
  1081. spin_lock_irqsave(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1082. action = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
  1083. ignored = action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN;
  1084. blocked = sigismember(&t->blocked, sig);
  1085. if (blocked || ignored) {
  1086. action->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
  1087. if (blocked) {
  1088. sigdelset(&t->blocked, sig);
  1089. recalc_sigpending_and_wake(t);
  1090. }
  1091. }
  1092. if (action->sa.sa_handler == SIG_DFL)
  1093. t->signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE;
  1094. ret = specific_send_sig_info(sig, info, t);
  1095. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&t->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1096. return ret;
  1097. }
  1098. /*
  1099. * Nuke all other threads in the group.
  1100. */
  1101. int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p)
  1102. {
  1103. struct task_struct *t = p;
  1104. int count = 0;
  1105. p->signal->group_stop_count = 0;
  1106. while_each_thread(p, t) {
  1107. task_clear_jobctl_pending(t, JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK);
  1108. count++;
  1109. /* Don't bother with already dead threads */
  1110. if (t->exit_state)
  1111. continue;
  1112. sigaddset(&t->pending.signal, SIGKILL);
  1113. signal_wake_up(t, 1);
  1114. }
  1115. return count;
  1116. }
  1117. struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1118. unsigned long *flags)
  1119. {
  1120. struct sighand_struct *sighand;
  1121. for (;;) {
  1122. local_irq_save(*flags);
  1123. rcu_read_lock();
  1124. sighand = rcu_dereference(tsk->sighand);
  1125. if (unlikely(sighand == NULL)) {
  1126. rcu_read_unlock();
  1127. local_irq_restore(*flags);
  1128. break;
  1129. }
  1130. spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
  1131. if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand)) {
  1132. rcu_read_unlock();
  1133. break;
  1134. }
  1135. spin_unlock(&sighand->siglock);
  1136. rcu_read_unlock();
  1137. local_irq_restore(*flags);
  1138. }
  1139. return sighand;
  1140. }
  1141. /*
  1142. * send signal info to all the members of a group
  1143. */
  1144. int group_send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
  1145. {
  1146. int ret;
  1147. rcu_read_lock();
  1148. ret = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
  1149. rcu_read_unlock();
  1150. if (!ret && sig)
  1151. ret = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, true);
  1152. return ret;
  1153. }
  1154. /*
  1155. * __kill_pgrp_info() sends a signal to a process group: this is what the tty
  1156. * control characters do (^C, ^Z etc)
  1157. * - the caller must hold at least a readlock on tasklist_lock
  1158. */
  1159. int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp)
  1160. {
  1161. struct task_struct *p = NULL;
  1162. int retval, success;
  1163. success = 0;
  1164. retval = -ESRCH;
  1165. do_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p) {
  1166. int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
  1167. success |= !err;
  1168. retval = err;
  1169. } while_each_pid_task(pgrp, PIDTYPE_PGID, p);
  1170. return success ? 0 : retval;
  1171. }
  1172. int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid)
  1173. {
  1174. int error = -ESRCH;
  1175. struct task_struct *p;
  1176. rcu_read_lock();
  1177. retry:
  1178. p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
  1179. if (p) {
  1180. error = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
  1181. if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
  1182. /*
  1183. * The task was unhashed in between, try again.
  1184. * If it is dead, pid_task() will return NULL,
  1185. * if we race with de_thread() it will find the
  1186. * new leader.
  1187. */
  1188. goto retry;
  1189. }
  1190. rcu_read_unlock();
  1191. return error;
  1192. }
  1193. int kill_proc_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
  1194. {
  1195. int error;
  1196. rcu_read_lock();
  1197. error = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
  1198. rcu_read_unlock();
  1199. return error;
  1200. }
  1201. static int kill_as_cred_perm(const struct cred *cred,
  1202. struct task_struct *target)
  1203. {
  1204. const struct cred *pcred = __task_cred(target);
  1205. if (!uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->euid, pcred->uid) &&
  1206. !uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->suid) && !uid_eq(cred->uid, pcred->uid))
  1207. return 0;
  1208. return 1;
  1209. }
  1210. /* like kill_pid_info(), but doesn't use uid/euid of "current" */
  1211. int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid,
  1212. const struct cred *cred, u32 secid)
  1213. {
  1214. int ret = -EINVAL;
  1215. struct task_struct *p;
  1216. unsigned long flags;
  1217. if (!valid_signal(sig))
  1218. return ret;
  1219. rcu_read_lock();
  1220. p = pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID);
  1221. if (!p) {
  1222. ret = -ESRCH;
  1223. goto out_unlock;
  1224. }
  1225. if (si_fromuser(info) && !kill_as_cred_perm(cred, p)) {
  1226. ret = -EPERM;
  1227. goto out_unlock;
  1228. }
  1229. ret = security_task_kill(p, info, sig, secid);
  1230. if (ret)
  1231. goto out_unlock;
  1232. if (sig) {
  1233. if (lock_task_sighand(p, &flags)) {
  1234. ret = __send_signal(sig, info, p, 1, 0);
  1235. unlock_task_sighand(p, &flags);
  1236. } else
  1237. ret = -ESRCH;
  1238. }
  1239. out_unlock:
  1240. rcu_read_unlock();
  1241. return ret;
  1242. }
  1243. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kill_pid_info_as_cred);
  1244. /*
  1245. * kill_something_info() interprets pid in interesting ways just like kill(2).
  1246. *
  1247. * POSIX specifies that kill(-1,sig) is unspecified, but what we have
  1248. * is probably wrong. Should make it like BSD or SYSV.
  1249. */
  1250. static int kill_something_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pid)
  1251. {
  1252. int ret;
  1253. if (pid > 0) {
  1254. rcu_read_lock();
  1255. ret = kill_pid_info(sig, info, find_vpid(pid));
  1256. rcu_read_unlock();
  1257. return ret;
  1258. }
  1259. read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
  1260. if (pid != -1) {
  1261. ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, info,
  1262. pid ? find_vpid(-pid) : task_pgrp(current));
  1263. } else {
  1264. int retval = 0, count = 0;
  1265. struct task_struct * p;
  1266. for_each_process(p) {
  1267. if (task_pid_vnr(p) > 1 &&
  1268. !same_thread_group(p, current)) {
  1269. int err = group_send_sig_info(sig, info, p);
  1270. ++count;
  1271. if (err != -EPERM)
  1272. retval = err;
  1273. }
  1274. }
  1275. ret = count ? retval : -ESRCH;
  1276. }
  1277. read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
  1278. return ret;
  1279. }
  1280. /*
  1281. * These are for backward compatibility with the rest of the kernel source.
  1282. */
  1283. int send_sig_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct task_struct *p)
  1284. {
  1285. /*
  1286. * Make sure legacy kernel users don't send in bad values
  1287. * (normal paths check this in check_kill_permission).
  1288. */
  1289. if (!valid_signal(sig))
  1290. return -EINVAL;
  1291. return do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
  1292. }
  1293. #define __si_special(priv) \
  1294. ((priv) ? SEND_SIG_PRIV : SEND_SIG_NOINFO)
  1295. int
  1296. send_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p, int priv)
  1297. {
  1298. return send_sig_info(sig, __si_special(priv), p);
  1299. }
  1300. void
  1301. force_sig(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
  1302. {
  1303. force_sig_info(sig, SEND_SIG_PRIV, p);
  1304. }
  1305. /*
  1306. * When things go south during signal handling, we
  1307. * will force a SIGSEGV. And if the signal that caused
  1308. * the problem was already a SIGSEGV, we'll want to
  1309. * make sure we don't even try to deliver the signal..
  1310. */
  1311. int
  1312. force_sigsegv(int sig, struct task_struct *p)
  1313. {
  1314. if (sig == SIGSEGV) {
  1315. unsigned long flags;
  1316. spin_lock_irqsave(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1317. p->sighand->action[sig - 1].sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
  1318. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&p->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1319. }
  1320. force_sig(SIGSEGV, p);
  1321. return 0;
  1322. }
  1323. int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
  1324. {
  1325. int ret;
  1326. read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
  1327. ret = __kill_pgrp_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
  1328. read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
  1329. return ret;
  1330. }
  1331. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pgrp);
  1332. int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv)
  1333. {
  1334. return kill_pid_info(sig, __si_special(priv), pid);
  1335. }
  1336. EXPORT_SYMBOL(kill_pid);
  1337. /*
  1338. * These functions support sending signals using preallocated sigqueue
  1339. * structures. This is needed "because realtime applications cannot
  1340. * afford to lose notifications of asynchronous events, like timer
  1341. * expirations or I/O completions". In the case of POSIX Timers
  1342. * we allocate the sigqueue structure from the timer_create. If this
  1343. * allocation fails we are able to report the failure to the application
  1344. * with an EAGAIN error.
  1345. */
  1346. struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void)
  1347. {
  1348. struct sigqueue *q = __sigqueue_alloc(-1, current, GFP_KERNEL, 0);
  1349. if (q)
  1350. q->flags |= SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
  1351. return q;
  1352. }
  1353. void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *q)
  1354. {
  1355. unsigned long flags;
  1356. spinlock_t *lock = &current->sighand->siglock;
  1357. BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
  1358. /*
  1359. * We must hold ->siglock while testing q->list
  1360. * to serialize with collect_signal() or with
  1361. * __exit_signal()->flush_sigqueue().
  1362. */
  1363. spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);
  1364. q->flags &= ~SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC;
  1365. /*
  1366. * If it is queued it will be freed when dequeued,
  1367. * like the "regular" sigqueue.
  1368. */
  1369. if (!list_empty(&q->list))
  1370. q = NULL;
  1371. spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);
  1372. if (q)
  1373. __sigqueue_free(q);
  1374. }
  1375. int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *q, struct task_struct *t, int group)
  1376. {
  1377. int sig = q->info.si_signo;
  1378. struct sigpending *pending;
  1379. unsigned long flags;
  1380. int ret, result;
  1381. BUG_ON(!(q->flags & SIGQUEUE_PREALLOC));
  1382. ret = -1;
  1383. if (!likely(lock_task_sighand(t, &flags)))
  1384. goto ret;
  1385. ret = 1; /* the signal is ignored */
  1386. result = TRACE_SIGNAL_IGNORED;
  1387. if (!prepare_signal(sig, t, false))
  1388. goto out;
  1389. ret = 0;
  1390. if (unlikely(!list_empty(&q->list))) {
  1391. /*
  1392. * If an SI_TIMER entry is already queue just increment
  1393. * the overrun count.
  1394. */
  1395. BUG_ON(q->info.si_code != SI_TIMER);
  1396. q->info.si_overrun++;
  1397. result = TRACE_SIGNAL_ALREADY_PENDING;
  1398. goto out;
  1399. }
  1400. q->info.si_overrun = 0;
  1401. signalfd_notify(t, sig);
  1402. pending = group ? &t->signal->shared_pending : &t->pending;
  1403. list_add_tail(&q->list, &pending->list);
  1404. sigaddset(&pending->signal, sig);
  1405. complete_signal(sig, t, group);
  1406. result = TRACE_SIGNAL_DELIVERED;
  1407. out:
  1408. trace_signal_generate(sig, &q->info, t, group, result);
  1409. unlock_task_sighand(t, &flags);
  1410. ret:
  1411. return ret;
  1412. }
  1413. /*
  1414. * Let a parent know about the death of a child.
  1415. * For a stopped/continued status change, use do_notify_parent_cldstop instead.
  1416. *
  1417. * Returns true if our parent ignored us and so we've switched to
  1418. * self-reaping.
  1419. */
  1420. bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *tsk, int sig)
  1421. {
  1422. struct siginfo info;
  1423. unsigned long flags;
  1424. struct sighand_struct *psig;
  1425. bool autoreap = false;
  1426. BUG_ON(sig == -1);
  1427. /* do_notify_parent_cldstop should have been called instead. */
  1428. BUG_ON(task_is_stopped_or_traced(tsk));
  1429. BUG_ON(!tsk->ptrace &&
  1430. (tsk->group_leader != tsk || !thread_group_empty(tsk)));
  1431. if (sig != SIGCHLD) {
  1432. /*
  1433. * This is only possible if parent == real_parent.
  1434. * Check if it has changed security domain.
  1435. */
  1436. if (tsk->parent_exec_id != tsk->parent->self_exec_id)
  1437. sig = SIGCHLD;
  1438. }
  1439. info.si_signo = sig;
  1440. info.si_errno = 0;
  1441. /*
  1442. * we are under tasklist_lock here so our parent is tied to
  1443. * us and cannot exit and release its namespace.
  1444. *
  1445. * the only it can is to switch its nsproxy with sys_unshare,
  1446. * bu uncharing pid namespaces is not allowed, so we'll always
  1447. * see relevant namespace
  1448. *
  1449. * write_lock() currently calls preempt_disable() which is the
  1450. * same as rcu_read_lock(), but according to Oleg, this is not
  1451. * correct to rely on this
  1452. */
  1453. rcu_read_lock();
  1454. info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, tsk->parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
  1455. info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(tsk->parent, user_ns),
  1456. task_uid(tsk));
  1457. rcu_read_unlock();
  1458. info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime + tsk->signal->utime);
  1459. info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->stime + tsk->signal->stime);
  1460. info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
  1461. if (tsk->exit_code & 0x80)
  1462. info.si_code = CLD_DUMPED;
  1463. else if (tsk->exit_code & 0x7f)
  1464. info.si_code = CLD_KILLED;
  1465. else {
  1466. info.si_code = CLD_EXITED;
  1467. info.si_status = tsk->exit_code >> 8;
  1468. }
  1469. psig = tsk->parent->sighand;
  1470. spin_lock_irqsave(&psig->siglock, flags);
  1471. if (!tsk->ptrace && sig == SIGCHLD &&
  1472. (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN ||
  1473. (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDWAIT))) {
  1474. /*
  1475. * We are exiting and our parent doesn't care. POSIX.1
  1476. * defines special semantics for setting SIGCHLD to SIG_IGN
  1477. * or setting the SA_NOCLDWAIT flag: we should be reaped
  1478. * automatically and not left for our parent's wait4 call.
  1479. * Rather than having the parent do it as a magic kind of
  1480. * signal handler, we just set this to tell do_exit that we
  1481. * can be cleaned up without becoming a zombie. Note that
  1482. * we still call __wake_up_parent in this case, because a
  1483. * blocked sys_wait4 might now return -ECHILD.
  1484. *
  1485. * Whether we send SIGCHLD or not for SA_NOCLDWAIT
  1486. * is implementation-defined: we do (if you don't want
  1487. * it, just use SIG_IGN instead).
  1488. */
  1489. autoreap = true;
  1490. if (psig->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN)
  1491. sig = 0;
  1492. }
  1493. if (valid_signal(sig) && sig)
  1494. __group_send_sig_info(sig, &info, tsk->parent);
  1495. __wake_up_parent(tsk, tsk->parent);
  1496. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&psig->siglock, flags);
  1497. return autoreap;
  1498. }
  1499. /**
  1500. * do_notify_parent_cldstop - notify parent of stopped/continued state change
  1501. * @tsk: task reporting the state change
  1502. * @for_ptracer: the notification is for ptracer
  1503. * @why: CLD_{CONTINUED|STOPPED|TRAPPED} to report
  1504. *
  1505. * Notify @tsk's parent that the stopped/continued state has changed. If
  1506. * @for_ptracer is %false, @tsk's group leader notifies to its real parent.
  1507. * If %true, @tsk reports to @tsk->parent which should be the ptracer.
  1508. *
  1509. * CONTEXT:
  1510. * Must be called with tasklist_lock at least read locked.
  1511. */
  1512. static void do_notify_parent_cldstop(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1513. bool for_ptracer, int why)
  1514. {
  1515. struct siginfo info;
  1516. unsigned long flags;
  1517. struct task_struct *parent;
  1518. struct sighand_struct *sighand;
  1519. if (for_ptracer) {
  1520. parent = tsk->parent;
  1521. } else {
  1522. tsk = tsk->group_leader;
  1523. parent = tsk->real_parent;
  1524. }
  1525. info.si_signo = SIGCHLD;
  1526. info.si_errno = 0;
  1527. /*
  1528. * see comment in do_notify_parent() about the following 4 lines
  1529. */
  1530. rcu_read_lock();
  1531. info.si_pid = task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, parent->nsproxy->pid_ns);
  1532. info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(task_cred_xxx(parent, user_ns), task_uid(tsk));
  1533. rcu_read_unlock();
  1534. info.si_utime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->utime);
  1535. info.si_stime = cputime_to_clock_t(tsk->stime);
  1536. info.si_code = why;
  1537. switch (why) {
  1538. case CLD_CONTINUED:
  1539. info.si_status = SIGCONT;
  1540. break;
  1541. case CLD_STOPPED:
  1542. info.si_status = tsk->signal->group_exit_code & 0x7f;
  1543. break;
  1544. case CLD_TRAPPED:
  1545. info.si_status = tsk->exit_code & 0x7f;
  1546. break;
  1547. default:
  1548. BUG();
  1549. }
  1550. sighand = parent->sighand;
  1551. spin_lock_irqsave(&sighand->siglock, flags);
  1552. if (sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_handler != SIG_IGN &&
  1553. !(sighand->action[SIGCHLD-1].sa.sa_flags & SA_NOCLDSTOP))
  1554. __group_send_sig_info(SIGCHLD, &info, parent);
  1555. /*
  1556. * Even if SIGCHLD is not generated, we must wake up wait4 calls.
  1557. */
  1558. __wake_up_parent(tsk, parent);
  1559. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sighand->siglock, flags);
  1560. }
  1561. static inline int may_ptrace_stop(void)
  1562. {
  1563. if (!likely(current->ptrace))
  1564. return 0;
  1565. /*
  1566. * Are we in the middle of do_coredump?
  1567. * If so and our tracer is also part of the coredump stopping
  1568. * is a deadlock situation, and pointless because our tracer
  1569. * is dead so don't allow us to stop.
  1570. * If SIGKILL was already sent before the caller unlocked
  1571. * ->siglock we must see ->core_state != NULL. Otherwise it
  1572. * is safe to enter schedule().
  1573. */
  1574. if (unlikely(current->mm->core_state) &&
  1575. unlikely(current->mm == current->parent->mm))
  1576. return 0;
  1577. return 1;
  1578. }
  1579. /*
  1580. * Return non-zero if there is a SIGKILL that should be waking us up.
  1581. * Called with the siglock held.
  1582. */
  1583. static int sigkill_pending(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1584. {
  1585. return sigismember(&tsk->pending.signal, SIGKILL) ||
  1586. sigismember(&tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, SIGKILL);
  1587. }
  1588. /*
  1589. * This must be called with current->sighand->siglock held.
  1590. *
  1591. * This should be the path for all ptrace stops.
  1592. * We always set current->last_siginfo while stopped here.
  1593. * That makes it a way to test a stopped process for
  1594. * being ptrace-stopped vs being job-control-stopped.
  1595. *
  1596. * If we actually decide not to stop at all because the tracer
  1597. * is gone, we keep current->exit_code unless clear_code.
  1598. */
  1599. static void ptrace_stop(int exit_code, int why, int clear_code, siginfo_t *info)
  1600. __releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
  1601. __acquires(&current->sighand->siglock)
  1602. {
  1603. bool gstop_done = false;
  1604. if (arch_ptrace_stop_needed(exit_code, info)) {
  1605. /*
  1606. * The arch code has something special to do before a
  1607. * ptrace stop. This is allowed to block, e.g. for faults
  1608. * on user stack pages. We can't keep the siglock while
  1609. * calling arch_ptrace_stop, so we must release it now.
  1610. * To preserve proper semantics, we must do this before
  1611. * any signal bookkeeping like checking group_stop_count.
  1612. * Meanwhile, a SIGKILL could come in before we retake the
  1613. * siglock. That must prevent us from sleeping in TASK_TRACED.
  1614. * So after regaining the lock, we must check for SIGKILL.
  1615. */
  1616. spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  1617. arch_ptrace_stop(exit_code, info);
  1618. spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  1619. if (sigkill_pending(current))
  1620. return;
  1621. }
  1622. /*
  1623. * We're committing to trapping. TRACED should be visible before
  1624. * TRAPPING is cleared; otherwise, the tracer might fail do_wait().
  1625. * Also, transition to TRACED and updates to ->jobctl should be
  1626. * atomic with respect to siglock and should be done after the arch
  1627. * hook as siglock is released and regrabbed across it.
  1628. */
  1629. set_current_state(TASK_TRACED);
  1630. current->last_siginfo = info;
  1631. current->exit_code = exit_code;
  1632. /*
  1633. * If @why is CLD_STOPPED, we're trapping to participate in a group
  1634. * stop. Do the bookkeeping. Note that if SIGCONT was delievered
  1635. * across siglock relocks since INTERRUPT was scheduled, PENDING
  1636. * could be clear now. We act as if SIGCONT is received after
  1637. * TASK_TRACED is entered - ignore it.
  1638. */
  1639. if (why == CLD_STOPPED && (current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING))
  1640. gstop_done = task_participate_group_stop(current);
  1641. /* any trap clears pending STOP trap, STOP trap clears NOTIFY */
  1642. task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
  1643. if (info && info->si_code >> 8 == PTRACE_EVENT_STOP)
  1644. task_clear_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY);
  1645. /* entering a trap, clear TRAPPING */
  1646. task_clear_jobctl_trapping(current);
  1647. spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  1648. read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
  1649. if (may_ptrace_stop()) {
  1650. /*
  1651. * Notify parents of the stop.
  1652. *
  1653. * While ptraced, there are two parents - the ptracer and
  1654. * the real_parent of the group_leader. The ptracer should
  1655. * know about every stop while the real parent is only
  1656. * interested in the completion of group stop. The states
  1657. * for the two don't interact with each other. Notify
  1658. * separately unless they're gonna be duplicates.
  1659. */
  1660. do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, true, why);
  1661. if (gstop_done && ptrace_reparented(current))
  1662. do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
  1663. /*
  1664. * Don't want to allow preemption here, because
  1665. * sys_ptrace() needs this task to be inactive.
  1666. *
  1667. * XXX: implement read_unlock_no_resched().
  1668. */
  1669. preempt_disable();
  1670. read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
  1671. preempt_enable_no_resched();
  1672. schedule();
  1673. } else {
  1674. /*
  1675. * By the time we got the lock, our tracer went away.
  1676. * Don't drop the lock yet, another tracer may come.
  1677. *
  1678. * If @gstop_done, the ptracer went away between group stop
  1679. * completion and here. During detach, it would have set
  1680. * JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING on us and we'll re-enter
  1681. * TASK_STOPPED in do_signal_stop() on return, so notifying
  1682. * the real parent of the group stop completion is enough.
  1683. */
  1684. if (gstop_done)
  1685. do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
  1686. __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
  1687. if (clear_code)
  1688. current->exit_code = 0;
  1689. read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
  1690. }
  1691. /*
  1692. * While in TASK_TRACED, we were considered "frozen enough".
  1693. * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
  1694. * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
  1695. */
  1696. try_to_freeze();
  1697. /*
  1698. * We are back. Now reacquire the siglock before touching
  1699. * last_siginfo, so that we are sure to have synchronized with
  1700. * any signal-sending on another CPU that wants to examine it.
  1701. */
  1702. spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  1703. current->last_siginfo = NULL;
  1704. /* LISTENING can be set only during STOP traps, clear it */
  1705. current->jobctl &= ~JOBCTL_LISTENING;
  1706. /*
  1707. * Queued signals ignored us while we were stopped for tracing.
  1708. * So check for any that we should take before resuming user mode.
  1709. * This sets TIF_SIGPENDING, but never clears it.
  1710. */
  1711. recalc_sigpending_tsk(current);
  1712. }
  1713. static void ptrace_do_notify(int signr, int exit_code, int why)
  1714. {
  1715. siginfo_t info;
  1716. memset(&info, 0, sizeof info);
  1717. info.si_signo = signr;
  1718. info.si_code = exit_code;
  1719. info.si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
  1720. info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
  1721. /* Let the debugger run. */
  1722. ptrace_stop(exit_code, why, 1, &info);
  1723. }
  1724. void ptrace_notify(int exit_code)
  1725. {
  1726. BUG_ON((exit_code & (0x7f | ~0xffff)) != SIGTRAP);
  1727. spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  1728. ptrace_do_notify(SIGTRAP, exit_code, CLD_TRAPPED);
  1729. spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  1730. }
  1731. /**
  1732. * do_signal_stop - handle group stop for SIGSTOP and other stop signals
  1733. * @signr: signr causing group stop if initiating
  1734. *
  1735. * If %JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING is not set yet, initiate group stop with @signr
  1736. * and participate in it. If already set, participate in the existing
  1737. * group stop. If participated in a group stop (and thus slept), %true is
  1738. * returned with siglock released.
  1739. *
  1740. * If ptraced, this function doesn't handle stop itself. Instead,
  1741. * %JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP is scheduled and %false is returned with siglock
  1742. * untouched. The caller must ensure that INTERRUPT trap handling takes
  1743. * places afterwards.
  1744. *
  1745. * CONTEXT:
  1746. * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which is released
  1747. * on %true return.
  1748. *
  1749. * RETURNS:
  1750. * %false if group stop is already cancelled or ptrace trap is scheduled.
  1751. * %true if participated in group stop.
  1752. */
  1753. static bool do_signal_stop(int signr)
  1754. __releases(&current->sighand->siglock)
  1755. {
  1756. struct signal_struct *sig = current->signal;
  1757. if (!(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING)) {
  1758. unsigned int gstop = JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME;
  1759. struct task_struct *t;
  1760. /* signr will be recorded in task->jobctl for retries */
  1761. WARN_ON_ONCE(signr & ~JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK);
  1762. if (!likely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED) ||
  1763. unlikely(signal_group_exit(sig)))
  1764. return false;
  1765. /*
  1766. * There is no group stop already in progress. We must
  1767. * initiate one now.
  1768. *
  1769. * While ptraced, a task may be resumed while group stop is
  1770. * still in effect and then receive a stop signal and
  1771. * initiate another group stop. This deviates from the
  1772. * usual behavior as two consecutive stop signals can't
  1773. * cause two group stops when !ptraced. That is why we
  1774. * also check !task_is_stopped(t) below.
  1775. *
  1776. * The condition can be distinguished by testing whether
  1777. * SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED is already set. Don't generate
  1778. * group_exit_code in such case.
  1779. *
  1780. * This is not necessary for SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED because
  1781. * an intervening stop signal is required to cause two
  1782. * continued events regardless of ptrace.
  1783. */
  1784. if (!(sig->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
  1785. sig->group_exit_code = signr;
  1786. sig->group_stop_count = 0;
  1787. if (task_set_jobctl_pending(current, signr | gstop))
  1788. sig->group_stop_count++;
  1789. for (t = next_thread(current); t != current;
  1790. t = next_thread(t)) {
  1791. /*
  1792. * Setting state to TASK_STOPPED for a group
  1793. * stop is always done with the siglock held,
  1794. * so this check has no races.
  1795. */
  1796. if (!task_is_stopped(t) &&
  1797. task_set_jobctl_pending(t, signr | gstop)) {
  1798. sig->group_stop_count++;
  1799. if (likely(!(t->ptrace & PT_SEIZED)))
  1800. signal_wake_up(t, 0);
  1801. else
  1802. ptrace_trap_notify(t);
  1803. }
  1804. }
  1805. }
  1806. if (likely(!current->ptrace)) {
  1807. int notify = 0;
  1808. /*
  1809. * If there are no other threads in the group, or if there
  1810. * is a group stop in progress and we are the last to stop,
  1811. * report to the parent.
  1812. */
  1813. if (task_participate_group_stop(current))
  1814. notify = CLD_STOPPED;
  1815. __set_current_state(TASK_STOPPED);
  1816. spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  1817. /*
  1818. * Notify the parent of the group stop completion. Because
  1819. * we're not holding either the siglock or tasklist_lock
  1820. * here, ptracer may attach inbetween; however, this is for
  1821. * group stop and should always be delivered to the real
  1822. * parent of the group leader. The new ptracer will get
  1823. * its notification when this task transitions into
  1824. * TASK_TRACED.
  1825. */
  1826. if (notify) {
  1827. read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
  1828. do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, notify);
  1829. read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
  1830. }
  1831. /* Now we don't run again until woken by SIGCONT or SIGKILL */
  1832. schedule();
  1833. return true;
  1834. } else {
  1835. /*
  1836. * While ptraced, group stop is handled by STOP trap.
  1837. * Schedule it and let the caller deal with it.
  1838. */
  1839. task_set_jobctl_pending(current, JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP);
  1840. return false;
  1841. }
  1842. }
  1843. /**
  1844. * do_jobctl_trap - take care of ptrace jobctl traps
  1845. *
  1846. * When PT_SEIZED, it's used for both group stop and explicit
  1847. * SEIZE/INTERRUPT traps. Both generate PTRACE_EVENT_STOP trap with
  1848. * accompanying siginfo. If stopped, lower eight bits of exit_code contain
  1849. * the stop signal; otherwise, %SIGTRAP.
  1850. *
  1851. * When !PT_SEIZED, it's used only for group stop trap with stop signal
  1852. * number as exit_code and no siginfo.
  1853. *
  1854. * CONTEXT:
  1855. * Must be called with @current->sighand->siglock held, which may be
  1856. * released and re-acquired before returning with intervening sleep.
  1857. */
  1858. static void do_jobctl_trap(void)
  1859. {
  1860. struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
  1861. int signr = current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK;
  1862. if (current->ptrace & PT_SEIZED) {
  1863. if (!signal->group_stop_count &&
  1864. !(signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED))
  1865. signr = SIGTRAP;
  1866. WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
  1867. ptrace_do_notify(signr, signr | (PTRACE_EVENT_STOP << 8),
  1868. CLD_STOPPED);
  1869. } else {
  1870. WARN_ON_ONCE(!signr);
  1871. ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_STOPPED, 0, NULL);
  1872. current->exit_code = 0;
  1873. }
  1874. }
  1875. static int ptrace_signal(int signr, siginfo_t *info,
  1876. struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
  1877. {
  1878. ptrace_signal_deliver(regs, cookie);
  1879. /*
  1880. * We do not check sig_kernel_stop(signr) but set this marker
  1881. * unconditionally because we do not know whether debugger will
  1882. * change signr. This flag has no meaning unless we are going
  1883. * to stop after return from ptrace_stop(). In this case it will
  1884. * be checked in do_signal_stop(), we should only stop if it was
  1885. * not cleared by SIGCONT while we were sleeping. See also the
  1886. * comment in dequeue_signal().
  1887. */
  1888. current->jobctl |= JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED;
  1889. ptrace_stop(signr, CLD_TRAPPED, 0, info);
  1890. /* We're back. Did the debugger cancel the sig? */
  1891. signr = current->exit_code;
  1892. if (signr == 0)
  1893. return signr;
  1894. current->exit_code = 0;
  1895. /*
  1896. * Update the siginfo structure if the signal has
  1897. * changed. If the debugger wanted something
  1898. * specific in the siginfo structure then it should
  1899. * have updated *info via PTRACE_SETSIGINFO.
  1900. */
  1901. if (signr != info->si_signo) {
  1902. info->si_signo = signr;
  1903. info->si_errno = 0;
  1904. info->si_code = SI_USER;
  1905. rcu_read_lock();
  1906. info->si_pid = task_pid_vnr(current->parent);
  1907. info->si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(),
  1908. task_uid(current->parent));
  1909. rcu_read_unlock();
  1910. }
  1911. /* If the (new) signal is now blocked, requeue it. */
  1912. if (sigismember(&current->blocked, signr)) {
  1913. specific_send_sig_info(signr, info, current);
  1914. signr = 0;
  1915. }
  1916. return signr;
  1917. }
  1918. int get_signal_to_deliver(siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *return_ka,
  1919. struct pt_regs *regs, void *cookie)
  1920. {
  1921. struct sighand_struct *sighand = current->sighand;
  1922. struct signal_struct *signal = current->signal;
  1923. int signr;
  1924. relock:
  1925. /*
  1926. * We'll jump back here after any time we were stopped in TASK_STOPPED.
  1927. * While in TASK_STOPPED, we were considered "frozen enough".
  1928. * Now that we woke up, it's crucial if we're supposed to be
  1929. * frozen that we freeze now before running anything substantial.
  1930. */
  1931. try_to_freeze();
  1932. spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
  1933. /*
  1934. * Every stopped thread goes here after wakeup. Check to see if
  1935. * we should notify the parent, prepare_signal(SIGCONT) encodes
  1936. * the CLD_ si_code into SIGNAL_CLD_MASK bits.
  1937. */
  1938. if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_MASK)) {
  1939. int why;
  1940. if (signal->flags & SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
  1941. why = CLD_CONTINUED;
  1942. else
  1943. why = CLD_STOPPED;
  1944. signal->flags &= ~SIGNAL_CLD_MASK;
  1945. spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
  1946. /*
  1947. * Notify the parent that we're continuing. This event is
  1948. * always per-process and doesn't make whole lot of sense
  1949. * for ptracers, who shouldn't consume the state via
  1950. * wait(2) either, but, for backward compatibility, notify
  1951. * the ptracer of the group leader too unless it's gonna be
  1952. * a duplicate.
  1953. */
  1954. read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
  1955. do_notify_parent_cldstop(current, false, why);
  1956. if (ptrace_reparented(current->group_leader))
  1957. do_notify_parent_cldstop(current->group_leader,
  1958. true, why);
  1959. read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
  1960. goto relock;
  1961. }
  1962. for (;;) {
  1963. struct k_sigaction *ka;
  1964. if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
  1965. do_signal_stop(0))
  1966. goto relock;
  1967. if (unlikely(current->jobctl & JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)) {
  1968. do_jobctl_trap();
  1969. spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
  1970. goto relock;
  1971. }
  1972. signr = dequeue_signal(current, &current->blocked, info);
  1973. if (!signr)
  1974. break; /* will return 0 */
  1975. if (unlikely(current->ptrace) && signr != SIGKILL) {
  1976. signr = ptrace_signal(signr, info,
  1977. regs, cookie);
  1978. if (!signr)
  1979. continue;
  1980. }
  1981. ka = &sighand->action[signr-1];
  1982. /* Trace actually delivered signals. */
  1983. trace_signal_deliver(signr, info, ka);
  1984. if (ka->sa.sa_handler == SIG_IGN) /* Do nothing. */
  1985. continue;
  1986. if (ka->sa.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) {
  1987. /* Run the handler. */
  1988. *return_ka = *ka;
  1989. if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONESHOT)
  1990. ka->sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
  1991. break; /* will return non-zero "signr" value */
  1992. }
  1993. /*
  1994. * Now we are doing the default action for this signal.
  1995. */
  1996. if (sig_kernel_ignore(signr)) /* Default is nothing. */
  1997. continue;
  1998. /*
  1999. * Global init gets no signals it doesn't want.
  2000. * Container-init gets no signals it doesn't want from same
  2001. * container.
  2002. *
  2003. * Note that if global/container-init sees a sig_kernel_only()
  2004. * signal here, the signal must have been generated internally
  2005. * or must have come from an ancestor namespace. In either
  2006. * case, the signal cannot be dropped.
  2007. */
  2008. if (unlikely(signal->flags & SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE) &&
  2009. !sig_kernel_only(signr))
  2010. continue;
  2011. if (sig_kernel_stop(signr)) {
  2012. /*
  2013. * The default action is to stop all threads in
  2014. * the thread group. The job control signals
  2015. * do nothing in an orphaned pgrp, but SIGSTOP
  2016. * always works. Note that siglock needs to be
  2017. * dropped during the call to is_orphaned_pgrp()
  2018. * because of lock ordering with tasklist_lock.
  2019. * This allows an intervening SIGCONT to be posted.
  2020. * We need to check for that and bail out if necessary.
  2021. */
  2022. if (signr != SIGSTOP) {
  2023. spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
  2024. /* signals can be posted during this window */
  2025. if (is_current_pgrp_orphaned())
  2026. goto relock;
  2027. spin_lock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
  2028. }
  2029. if (likely(do_signal_stop(info->si_signo))) {
  2030. /* It released the siglock. */
  2031. goto relock;
  2032. }
  2033. /*
  2034. * We didn't actually stop, due to a race
  2035. * with SIGCONT or something like that.
  2036. */
  2037. continue;
  2038. }
  2039. spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
  2040. /*
  2041. * Anything else is fatal, maybe with a core dump.
  2042. */
  2043. current->flags |= PF_SIGNALED;
  2044. if (sig_kernel_coredump(signr)) {
  2045. if (print_fatal_signals)
  2046. print_fatal_signal(regs, info->si_signo);
  2047. /*
  2048. * If it was able to dump core, this kills all
  2049. * other threads in the group and synchronizes with
  2050. * their demise. If we lost the race with another
  2051. * thread getting here, it set group_exit_code
  2052. * first and our do_group_exit call below will use
  2053. * that value and ignore the one we pass it.
  2054. */
  2055. do_coredump(info->si_signo, info->si_signo, regs);
  2056. }
  2057. /*
  2058. * Death signals, no core dump.
  2059. */
  2060. do_group_exit(info->si_signo);
  2061. /* NOTREACHED */
  2062. }
  2063. spin_unlock_irq(&sighand->siglock);
  2064. return signr;
  2065. }
  2066. /**
  2067. * block_sigmask - add @ka's signal mask to current->blocked
  2068. * @ka: action for @signr
  2069. * @signr: signal that has been successfully delivered
  2070. *
  2071. * This function should be called when a signal has succesfully been
  2072. * delivered. It adds the mask of signals for @ka to current->blocked
  2073. * so that they are blocked during the execution of the signal
  2074. * handler. In addition, @signr will be blocked unless %SA_NODEFER is
  2075. * set in @ka->sa.sa_flags.
  2076. */
  2077. void block_sigmask(struct k_sigaction *ka, int signr)
  2078. {
  2079. sigset_t blocked;
  2080. sigorsets(&blocked, &current->blocked, &ka->sa.sa_mask);
  2081. if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
  2082. sigaddset(&blocked, signr);
  2083. set_current_blocked(&blocked);
  2084. }
  2085. /*
  2086. * It could be that complete_signal() picked us to notify about the
  2087. * group-wide signal. Other threads should be notified now to take
  2088. * the shared signals in @which since we will not.
  2089. */
  2090. static void retarget_shared_pending(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *which)
  2091. {
  2092. sigset_t retarget;
  2093. struct task_struct *t;
  2094. sigandsets(&retarget, &tsk->signal->shared_pending.signal, which);
  2095. if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
  2096. return;
  2097. t = tsk;
  2098. while_each_thread(tsk, t) {
  2099. if (t->flags & PF_EXITING)
  2100. continue;
  2101. if (!has_pending_signals(&retarget, &t->blocked))
  2102. continue;
  2103. /* Remove the signals this thread can handle. */
  2104. sigandsets(&retarget, &retarget, &t->blocked);
  2105. if (!signal_pending(t))
  2106. signal_wake_up(t, 0);
  2107. if (sigisemptyset(&retarget))
  2108. break;
  2109. }
  2110. }
  2111. void exit_signals(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2112. {
  2113. int group_stop = 0;
  2114. sigset_t unblocked;
  2115. /*
  2116. * @tsk is about to have PF_EXITING set - lock out users which
  2117. * expect stable threadgroup.
  2118. */
  2119. threadgroup_change_begin(tsk);
  2120. if (thread_group_empty(tsk) || signal_group_exit(tsk->signal)) {
  2121. tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
  2122. threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
  2123. return;
  2124. }
  2125. spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
  2126. /*
  2127. * From now this task is not visible for group-wide signals,
  2128. * see wants_signal(), do_signal_stop().
  2129. */
  2130. tsk->flags |= PF_EXITING;
  2131. threadgroup_change_end(tsk);
  2132. if (!signal_pending(tsk))
  2133. goto out;
  2134. unblocked = tsk->blocked;
  2135. signotset(&unblocked);
  2136. retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &unblocked);
  2137. if (unlikely(tsk->jobctl & JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING) &&
  2138. task_participate_group_stop(tsk))
  2139. group_stop = CLD_STOPPED;
  2140. out:
  2141. spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
  2142. /*
  2143. * If group stop has completed, deliver the notification. This
  2144. * should always go to the real parent of the group leader.
  2145. */
  2146. if (unlikely(group_stop)) {
  2147. read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
  2148. do_notify_parent_cldstop(tsk, false, group_stop);
  2149. read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
  2150. }
  2151. }
  2152. EXPORT_SYMBOL(recalc_sigpending);
  2153. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dequeue_signal);
  2154. EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_signals);
  2155. EXPORT_SYMBOL(force_sig);
  2156. EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig);
  2157. EXPORT_SYMBOL(send_sig_info);
  2158. EXPORT_SYMBOL(sigprocmask);
  2159. EXPORT_SYMBOL(block_all_signals);
  2160. EXPORT_SYMBOL(unblock_all_signals);
  2161. /*
  2162. * System call entry points.
  2163. */
  2164. /**
  2165. * sys_restart_syscall - restart a system call
  2166. */
  2167. SYSCALL_DEFINE0(restart_syscall)
  2168. {
  2169. struct restart_block *restart = &current_thread_info()->restart_block;
  2170. return restart->fn(restart);
  2171. }
  2172. long do_no_restart_syscall(struct restart_block *param)
  2173. {
  2174. return -EINTR;
  2175. }
  2176. static void __set_task_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk, const sigset_t *newset)
  2177. {
  2178. if (signal_pending(tsk) && !thread_group_empty(tsk)) {
  2179. sigset_t newblocked;
  2180. /* A set of now blocked but previously unblocked signals. */
  2181. sigandnsets(&newblocked, newset, &current->blocked);
  2182. retarget_shared_pending(tsk, &newblocked);
  2183. }
  2184. tsk->blocked = *newset;
  2185. recalc_sigpending();
  2186. }
  2187. /**
  2188. * set_current_blocked - change current->blocked mask
  2189. * @newset: new mask
  2190. *
  2191. * It is wrong to change ->blocked directly, this helper should be used
  2192. * to ensure the process can't miss a shared signal we are going to block.
  2193. */
  2194. void set_current_blocked(const sigset_t *newset)
  2195. {
  2196. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  2197. spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
  2198. __set_task_blocked(tsk, newset);
  2199. spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
  2200. }
  2201. /*
  2202. * This is also useful for kernel threads that want to temporarily
  2203. * (or permanently) block certain signals.
  2204. *
  2205. * NOTE! Unlike the user-mode sys_sigprocmask(), the kernel
  2206. * interface happily blocks "unblockable" signals like SIGKILL
  2207. * and friends.
  2208. */
  2209. int sigprocmask(int how, sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oldset)
  2210. {
  2211. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  2212. sigset_t newset;
  2213. /* Lockless, only current can change ->blocked, never from irq */
  2214. if (oldset)
  2215. *oldset = tsk->blocked;
  2216. switch (how) {
  2217. case SIG_BLOCK:
  2218. sigorsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
  2219. break;
  2220. case SIG_UNBLOCK:
  2221. sigandnsets(&newset, &tsk->blocked, set);
  2222. break;
  2223. case SIG_SETMASK:
  2224. newset = *set;
  2225. break;
  2226. default:
  2227. return -EINVAL;
  2228. }
  2229. set_current_blocked(&newset);
  2230. return 0;
  2231. }
  2232. /**
  2233. * sys_rt_sigprocmask - change the list of currently blocked signals
  2234. * @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
  2235. * @nset: stores pending signals
  2236. * @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
  2237. * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
  2238. */
  2239. SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigprocmask, int, how, sigset_t __user *, nset,
  2240. sigset_t __user *, oset, size_t, sigsetsize)
  2241. {
  2242. sigset_t old_set, new_set;
  2243. int error;
  2244. /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
  2245. if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
  2246. return -EINVAL;
  2247. old_set = current->blocked;
  2248. if (nset) {
  2249. if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(sigset_t)))
  2250. return -EFAULT;
  2251. sigdelsetmask(&new_set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
  2252. error = sigprocmask(how, &new_set, NULL);
  2253. if (error)
  2254. return error;
  2255. }
  2256. if (oset) {
  2257. if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(sigset_t)))
  2258. return -EFAULT;
  2259. }
  2260. return 0;
  2261. }
  2262. long do_sigpending(void __user *set, unsigned long sigsetsize)
  2263. {
  2264. long error = -EINVAL;
  2265. sigset_t pending;
  2266. if (sigsetsize > sizeof(sigset_t))
  2267. goto out;
  2268. spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  2269. sigorsets(&pending, &current->pending.signal,
  2270. &current->signal->shared_pending.signal);
  2271. spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  2272. /* Outside the lock because only this thread touches it. */
  2273. sigandsets(&pending, &current->blocked, &pending);
  2274. error = -EFAULT;
  2275. if (!copy_to_user(set, &pending, sigsetsize))
  2276. error = 0;
  2277. out:
  2278. return error;
  2279. }
  2280. /**
  2281. * sys_rt_sigpending - examine a pending signal that has been raised
  2282. * while blocked
  2283. * @set: stores pending signals
  2284. * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type or larger
  2285. */
  2286. SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigpending, sigset_t __user *, set, size_t, sigsetsize)
  2287. {
  2288. return do_sigpending(set, sigsetsize);
  2289. }
  2290. #ifndef HAVE_ARCH_COPY_SIGINFO_TO_USER
  2291. int copy_siginfo_to_user(siginfo_t __user *to, siginfo_t *from)
  2292. {
  2293. int err;
  2294. if (!access_ok (VERIFY_WRITE, to, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
  2295. return -EFAULT;
  2296. if (from->si_code < 0)
  2297. return __copy_to_user(to, from, sizeof(siginfo_t))
  2298. ? -EFAULT : 0;
  2299. /*
  2300. * If you change siginfo_t structure, please be sure
  2301. * this code is fixed accordingly.
  2302. * Please remember to update the signalfd_copyinfo() function
  2303. * inside fs/signalfd.c too, in case siginfo_t changes.
  2304. * It should never copy any pad contained in the structure
  2305. * to avoid security leaks, but must copy the generic
  2306. * 3 ints plus the relevant union member.
  2307. */
  2308. err = __put_user(from->si_signo, &to->si_signo);
  2309. err |= __put_user(from->si_errno, &to->si_errno);
  2310. err |= __put_user((short)from->si_code, &to->si_code);
  2311. switch (from->si_code & __SI_MASK) {
  2312. case __SI_KILL:
  2313. err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
  2314. err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
  2315. break;
  2316. case __SI_TIMER:
  2317. err |= __put_user(from->si_tid, &to->si_tid);
  2318. err |= __put_user(from->si_overrun, &to->si_overrun);
  2319. err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
  2320. break;
  2321. case __SI_POLL:
  2322. err |= __put_user(from->si_band, &to->si_band);
  2323. err |= __put_user(from->si_fd, &to->si_fd);
  2324. break;
  2325. case __SI_FAULT:
  2326. err |= __put_user(from->si_addr, &to->si_addr);
  2327. #ifdef __ARCH_SI_TRAPNO
  2328. err |= __put_user(from->si_trapno, &to->si_trapno);
  2329. #endif
  2330. #ifdef BUS_MCEERR_AO
  2331. /*
  2332. * Other callers might not initialize the si_lsb field,
  2333. * so check explicitly for the right codes here.
  2334. */
  2335. if (from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AR || from->si_code == BUS_MCEERR_AO)
  2336. err |= __put_user(from->si_addr_lsb, &to->si_addr_lsb);
  2337. #endif
  2338. break;
  2339. case __SI_CHLD:
  2340. err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
  2341. err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
  2342. err |= __put_user(from->si_status, &to->si_status);
  2343. err |= __put_user(from->si_utime, &to->si_utime);
  2344. err |= __put_user(from->si_stime, &to->si_stime);
  2345. break;
  2346. case __SI_RT: /* This is not generated by the kernel as of now. */
  2347. case __SI_MESGQ: /* But this is */
  2348. err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
  2349. err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
  2350. err |= __put_user(from->si_ptr, &to->si_ptr);
  2351. break;
  2352. #ifdef __ARCH_SIGSYS
  2353. case __SI_SYS:
  2354. err |= __put_user(from->si_call_addr, &to->si_call_addr);
  2355. err |= __put_user(from->si_syscall, &to->si_syscall);
  2356. err |= __put_user(from->si_arch, &to->si_arch);
  2357. break;
  2358. #endif
  2359. default: /* this is just in case for now ... */
  2360. err |= __put_user(from->si_pid, &to->si_pid);
  2361. err |= __put_user(from->si_uid, &to->si_uid);
  2362. break;
  2363. }
  2364. return err;
  2365. }
  2366. #endif
  2367. /**
  2368. * do_sigtimedwait - wait for queued signals specified in @which
  2369. * @which: queued signals to wait for
  2370. * @info: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
  2371. * @ts: upper bound on process time suspension
  2372. */
  2373. int do_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *which, siginfo_t *info,
  2374. const struct timespec *ts)
  2375. {
  2376. struct task_struct *tsk = current;
  2377. long timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
  2378. sigset_t mask = *which;
  2379. int sig;
  2380. if (ts) {
  2381. if (!timespec_valid(ts))
  2382. return -EINVAL;
  2383. timeout = timespec_to_jiffies(ts);
  2384. /*
  2385. * We can be close to the next tick, add another one
  2386. * to ensure we will wait at least the time asked for.
  2387. */
  2388. if (ts->tv_sec || ts->tv_nsec)
  2389. timeout++;
  2390. }
  2391. /*
  2392. * Invert the set of allowed signals to get those we want to block.
  2393. */
  2394. sigdelsetmask(&mask, sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
  2395. signotset(&mask);
  2396. spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
  2397. sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
  2398. if (!sig && timeout) {
  2399. /*
  2400. * None ready, temporarily unblock those we're interested
  2401. * while we are sleeping in so that we'll be awakened when
  2402. * they arrive. Unblocking is always fine, we can avoid
  2403. * set_current_blocked().
  2404. */
  2405. tsk->real_blocked = tsk->blocked;
  2406. sigandsets(&tsk->blocked, &tsk->blocked, &mask);
  2407. recalc_sigpending();
  2408. spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
  2409. timeout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(timeout);
  2410. spin_lock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
  2411. __set_task_blocked(tsk, &tsk->real_blocked);
  2412. siginitset(&tsk->real_blocked, 0);
  2413. sig = dequeue_signal(tsk, &mask, info);
  2414. }
  2415. spin_unlock_irq(&tsk->sighand->siglock);
  2416. if (sig)
  2417. return sig;
  2418. return timeout ? -EINTR : -EAGAIN;
  2419. }
  2420. /**
  2421. * sys_rt_sigtimedwait - synchronously wait for queued signals specified
  2422. * in @uthese
  2423. * @uthese: queued signals to wait for
  2424. * @uinfo: if non-null, the signal's siginfo is returned here
  2425. * @uts: upper bound on process time suspension
  2426. * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
  2427. */
  2428. SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigtimedwait, const sigset_t __user *, uthese,
  2429. siginfo_t __user *, uinfo, const struct timespec __user *, uts,
  2430. size_t, sigsetsize)
  2431. {
  2432. sigset_t these;
  2433. struct timespec ts;
  2434. siginfo_t info;
  2435. int ret;
  2436. /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
  2437. if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
  2438. return -EINVAL;
  2439. if (copy_from_user(&these, uthese, sizeof(these)))
  2440. return -EFAULT;
  2441. if (uts) {
  2442. if (copy_from_user(&ts, uts, sizeof(ts)))
  2443. return -EFAULT;
  2444. }
  2445. ret = do_sigtimedwait(&these, &info, uts ? &ts : NULL);
  2446. if (ret > 0 && uinfo) {
  2447. if (copy_siginfo_to_user(uinfo, &info))
  2448. ret = -EFAULT;
  2449. }
  2450. return ret;
  2451. }
  2452. /**
  2453. * sys_kill - send a signal to a process
  2454. * @pid: the PID of the process
  2455. * @sig: signal to be sent
  2456. */
  2457. SYSCALL_DEFINE2(kill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
  2458. {
  2459. struct siginfo info;
  2460. info.si_signo = sig;
  2461. info.si_errno = 0;
  2462. info.si_code = SI_USER;
  2463. info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
  2464. info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
  2465. return kill_something_info(sig, &info, pid);
  2466. }
  2467. static int
  2468. do_send_specific(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, struct siginfo *info)
  2469. {
  2470. struct task_struct *p;
  2471. int error = -ESRCH;
  2472. rcu_read_lock();
  2473. p = find_task_by_vpid(pid);
  2474. if (p && (tgid <= 0 || task_tgid_vnr(p) == tgid)) {
  2475. error = check_kill_permission(sig, info, p);
  2476. /*
  2477. * The null signal is a permissions and process existence
  2478. * probe. No signal is actually delivered.
  2479. */
  2480. if (!error && sig) {
  2481. error = do_send_sig_info(sig, info, p, false);
  2482. /*
  2483. * If lock_task_sighand() failed we pretend the task
  2484. * dies after receiving the signal. The window is tiny,
  2485. * and the signal is private anyway.
  2486. */
  2487. if (unlikely(error == -ESRCH))
  2488. error = 0;
  2489. }
  2490. }
  2491. rcu_read_unlock();
  2492. return error;
  2493. }
  2494. static int do_tkill(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig)
  2495. {
  2496. struct siginfo info;
  2497. info.si_signo = sig;
  2498. info.si_errno = 0;
  2499. info.si_code = SI_TKILL;
  2500. info.si_pid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
  2501. info.si_uid = from_kuid_munged(current_user_ns(), current_uid());
  2502. return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
  2503. }
  2504. /**
  2505. * sys_tgkill - send signal to one specific thread
  2506. * @tgid: the thread group ID of the thread
  2507. * @pid: the PID of the thread
  2508. * @sig: signal to be sent
  2509. *
  2510. * This syscall also checks the @tgid and returns -ESRCH even if the PID
  2511. * exists but it's not belonging to the target process anymore. This
  2512. * method solves the problem of threads exiting and PIDs getting reused.
  2513. */
  2514. SYSCALL_DEFINE3(tgkill, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
  2515. {
  2516. /* This is only valid for single tasks */
  2517. if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
  2518. return -EINVAL;
  2519. return do_tkill(tgid, pid, sig);
  2520. }
  2521. /**
  2522. * sys_tkill - send signal to one specific task
  2523. * @pid: the PID of the task
  2524. * @sig: signal to be sent
  2525. *
  2526. * Send a signal to only one task, even if it's a CLONE_THREAD task.
  2527. */
  2528. SYSCALL_DEFINE2(tkill, pid_t, pid, int, sig)
  2529. {
  2530. /* This is only valid for single tasks */
  2531. if (pid <= 0)
  2532. return -EINVAL;
  2533. return do_tkill(0, pid, sig);
  2534. }
  2535. /**
  2536. * sys_rt_sigqueueinfo - send signal information to a signal
  2537. * @pid: the PID of the thread
  2538. * @sig: signal to be sent
  2539. * @uinfo: signal info to be sent
  2540. */
  2541. SYSCALL_DEFINE3(rt_sigqueueinfo, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
  2542. siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
  2543. {
  2544. siginfo_t info;
  2545. if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
  2546. return -EFAULT;
  2547. /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
  2548. * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
  2549. */
  2550. if (info.si_code >= 0 || info.si_code == SI_TKILL) {
  2551. /* We used to allow any < 0 si_code */
  2552. WARN_ON_ONCE(info.si_code < 0);
  2553. return -EPERM;
  2554. }
  2555. info.si_signo = sig;
  2556. /* POSIX.1b doesn't mention process groups. */
  2557. return kill_proc_info(sig, &info, pid);
  2558. }
  2559. long do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(pid_t tgid, pid_t pid, int sig, siginfo_t *info)
  2560. {
  2561. /* This is only valid for single tasks */
  2562. if (pid <= 0 || tgid <= 0)
  2563. return -EINVAL;
  2564. /* Not even root can pretend to send signals from the kernel.
  2565. * Nor can they impersonate a kill()/tgkill(), which adds source info.
  2566. */
  2567. if (info->si_code >= 0 || info->si_code == SI_TKILL) {
  2568. /* We used to allow any < 0 si_code */
  2569. WARN_ON_ONCE(info->si_code < 0);
  2570. return -EPERM;
  2571. }
  2572. info->si_signo = sig;
  2573. return do_send_specific(tgid, pid, sig, info);
  2574. }
  2575. SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_tgsigqueueinfo, pid_t, tgid, pid_t, pid, int, sig,
  2576. siginfo_t __user *, uinfo)
  2577. {
  2578. siginfo_t info;
  2579. if (copy_from_user(&info, uinfo, sizeof(siginfo_t)))
  2580. return -EFAULT;
  2581. return do_rt_tgsigqueueinfo(tgid, pid, sig, &info);
  2582. }
  2583. int do_sigaction(int sig, struct k_sigaction *act, struct k_sigaction *oact)
  2584. {
  2585. struct task_struct *t = current;
  2586. struct k_sigaction *k;
  2587. sigset_t mask;
  2588. if (!valid_signal(sig) || sig < 1 || (act && sig_kernel_only(sig)))
  2589. return -EINVAL;
  2590. k = &t->sighand->action[sig-1];
  2591. spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  2592. if (oact)
  2593. *oact = *k;
  2594. if (act) {
  2595. sigdelsetmask(&act->sa.sa_mask,
  2596. sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
  2597. *k = *act;
  2598. /*
  2599. * POSIX 3.3.1.3:
  2600. * "Setting a signal action to SIG_IGN for a signal that is
  2601. * pending shall cause the pending signal to be discarded,
  2602. * whether or not it is blocked."
  2603. *
  2604. * "Setting a signal action to SIG_DFL for a signal that is
  2605. * pending and whose default action is to ignore the signal
  2606. * (for example, SIGCHLD), shall cause the pending signal to
  2607. * be discarded, whether or not it is blocked"
  2608. */
  2609. if (sig_handler_ignored(sig_handler(t, sig), sig)) {
  2610. sigemptyset(&mask);
  2611. sigaddset(&mask, sig);
  2612. rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->signal->shared_pending);
  2613. do {
  2614. rm_from_queue_full(&mask, &t->pending);
  2615. t = next_thread(t);
  2616. } while (t != current);
  2617. }
  2618. }
  2619. spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
  2620. return 0;
  2621. }
  2622. int
  2623. do_sigaltstack (const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss, unsigned long sp)
  2624. {
  2625. stack_t oss;
  2626. int error;
  2627. oss.ss_sp = (void __user *) current->sas_ss_sp;
  2628. oss.ss_size = current->sas_ss_size;
  2629. oss.ss_flags = sas_ss_flags(sp);
  2630. if (uss) {
  2631. void __user *ss_sp;
  2632. size_t ss_size;
  2633. int ss_flags;
  2634. error = -EFAULT;
  2635. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, uss, sizeof(*uss)))
  2636. goto out;
  2637. error = __get_user(ss_sp, &uss->ss_sp) |
  2638. __get_user(ss_flags, &uss->ss_flags) |
  2639. __get_user(ss_size, &uss->ss_size);
  2640. if (error)
  2641. goto out;
  2642. error = -EPERM;
  2643. if (on_sig_stack(sp))
  2644. goto out;
  2645. error = -EINVAL;
  2646. /*
  2647. * Note - this code used to test ss_flags incorrectly:
  2648. * old code may have been written using ss_flags==0
  2649. * to mean ss_flags==SS_ONSTACK (as this was the only
  2650. * way that worked) - this fix preserves that older
  2651. * mechanism.
  2652. */
  2653. if (ss_flags != SS_DISABLE && ss_flags != SS_ONSTACK && ss_flags != 0)
  2654. goto out;
  2655. if (ss_flags == SS_DISABLE) {
  2656. ss_size = 0;
  2657. ss_sp = NULL;
  2658. } else {
  2659. error = -ENOMEM;
  2660. if (ss_size < MINSIGSTKSZ)
  2661. goto out;
  2662. }
  2663. current->sas_ss_sp = (unsigned long) ss_sp;
  2664. current->sas_ss_size = ss_size;
  2665. }
  2666. error = 0;
  2667. if (uoss) {
  2668. error = -EFAULT;
  2669. if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, uoss, sizeof(*uoss)))
  2670. goto out;
  2671. error = __put_user(oss.ss_sp, &uoss->ss_sp) |
  2672. __put_user(oss.ss_size, &uoss->ss_size) |
  2673. __put_user(oss.ss_flags, &uoss->ss_flags);
  2674. }
  2675. out:
  2676. return error;
  2677. }
  2678. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPENDING
  2679. /**
  2680. * sys_sigpending - examine pending signals
  2681. * @set: where mask of pending signal is returned
  2682. */
  2683. SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sigpending, old_sigset_t __user *, set)
  2684. {
  2685. return do_sigpending(set, sizeof(*set));
  2686. }
  2687. #endif
  2688. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK
  2689. /**
  2690. * sys_sigprocmask - examine and change blocked signals
  2691. * @how: whether to add, remove, or set signals
  2692. * @nset: signals to add or remove (if non-null)
  2693. * @oset: previous value of signal mask if non-null
  2694. *
  2695. * Some platforms have their own version with special arguments;
  2696. * others support only sys_rt_sigprocmask.
  2697. */
  2698. SYSCALL_DEFINE3(sigprocmask, int, how, old_sigset_t __user *, nset,
  2699. old_sigset_t __user *, oset)
  2700. {
  2701. old_sigset_t old_set, new_set;
  2702. sigset_t new_blocked;
  2703. old_set = current->blocked.sig[0];
  2704. if (nset) {
  2705. if (copy_from_user(&new_set, nset, sizeof(*nset)))
  2706. return -EFAULT;
  2707. new_set &= ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP));
  2708. new_blocked = current->blocked;
  2709. switch (how) {
  2710. case SIG_BLOCK:
  2711. sigaddsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
  2712. break;
  2713. case SIG_UNBLOCK:
  2714. sigdelsetmask(&new_blocked, new_set);
  2715. break;
  2716. case SIG_SETMASK:
  2717. new_blocked.sig[0] = new_set;
  2718. break;
  2719. default:
  2720. return -EINVAL;
  2721. }
  2722. set_current_blocked(&new_blocked);
  2723. }
  2724. if (oset) {
  2725. if (copy_to_user(oset, &old_set, sizeof(*oset)))
  2726. return -EFAULT;
  2727. }
  2728. return 0;
  2729. }
  2730. #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGPROCMASK */
  2731. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION
  2732. /**
  2733. * sys_rt_sigaction - alter an action taken by a process
  2734. * @sig: signal to be sent
  2735. * @act: new sigaction
  2736. * @oact: used to save the previous sigaction
  2737. * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
  2738. */
  2739. SYSCALL_DEFINE4(rt_sigaction, int, sig,
  2740. const struct sigaction __user *, act,
  2741. struct sigaction __user *, oact,
  2742. size_t, sigsetsize)
  2743. {
  2744. struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
  2745. int ret = -EINVAL;
  2746. /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
  2747. if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
  2748. goto out;
  2749. if (act) {
  2750. if (copy_from_user(&new_sa.sa, act, sizeof(new_sa.sa)))
  2751. return -EFAULT;
  2752. }
  2753. ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_sa : NULL, oact ? &old_sa : NULL);
  2754. if (!ret && oact) {
  2755. if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_sa.sa, sizeof(old_sa.sa)))
  2756. return -EFAULT;
  2757. }
  2758. out:
  2759. return ret;
  2760. }
  2761. #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGACTION */
  2762. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SGETMASK
  2763. /*
  2764. * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigprocmask.
  2765. */
  2766. SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sgetmask)
  2767. {
  2768. /* SMP safe */
  2769. return current->blocked.sig[0];
  2770. }
  2771. SYSCALL_DEFINE1(ssetmask, int, newmask)
  2772. {
  2773. int old = current->blocked.sig[0];
  2774. sigset_t newset;
  2775. siginitset(&newset, newmask & ~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)));
  2776. set_current_blocked(&newset);
  2777. return old;
  2778. }
  2779. #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SGETMASK */
  2780. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL
  2781. /*
  2782. * For backwards compatibility. Functionality superseded by sigaction.
  2783. */
  2784. SYSCALL_DEFINE2(signal, int, sig, __sighandler_t, handler)
  2785. {
  2786. struct k_sigaction new_sa, old_sa;
  2787. int ret;
  2788. new_sa.sa.sa_handler = handler;
  2789. new_sa.sa.sa_flags = SA_ONESHOT | SA_NOMASK;
  2790. sigemptyset(&new_sa.sa.sa_mask);
  2791. ret = do_sigaction(sig, &new_sa, &old_sa);
  2792. return ret ? ret : (unsigned long)old_sa.sa.sa_handler;
  2793. }
  2794. #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_SIGNAL */
  2795. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PAUSE
  2796. SYSCALL_DEFINE0(pause)
  2797. {
  2798. while (!signal_pending(current)) {
  2799. current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
  2800. schedule();
  2801. }
  2802. return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
  2803. }
  2804. #endif
  2805. #ifdef HAVE_SET_RESTORE_SIGMASK
  2806. int sigsuspend(sigset_t *set)
  2807. {
  2808. sigdelsetmask(set, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
  2809. current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
  2810. set_current_blocked(set);
  2811. current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
  2812. schedule();
  2813. set_restore_sigmask();
  2814. return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
  2815. }
  2816. #endif
  2817. #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND
  2818. /**
  2819. * sys_rt_sigsuspend - replace the signal mask for a value with the
  2820. * @unewset value until a signal is received
  2821. * @unewset: new signal mask value
  2822. * @sigsetsize: size of sigset_t type
  2823. */
  2824. SYSCALL_DEFINE2(rt_sigsuspend, sigset_t __user *, unewset, size_t, sigsetsize)
  2825. {
  2826. sigset_t newset;
  2827. /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
  2828. if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
  2829. return -EINVAL;
  2830. if (copy_from_user(&newset, unewset, sizeof(newset)))
  2831. return -EFAULT;
  2832. return sigsuspend(&newset);
  2833. }
  2834. #endif /* __ARCH_WANT_SYS_RT_SIGSUSPEND */
  2835. __attribute__((weak)) const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  2836. {
  2837. return NULL;
  2838. }
  2839. void __init signals_init(void)
  2840. {
  2841. sigqueue_cachep = KMEM_CACHE(sigqueue, SLAB_PANIC);
  2842. }
  2843. #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
  2844. #include <linux/kdb.h>
  2845. /*
  2846. * kdb_send_sig_info - Allows kdb to send signals without exposing
  2847. * signal internals. This function checks if the required locks are
  2848. * available before calling the main signal code, to avoid kdb
  2849. * deadlocks.
  2850. */
  2851. void
  2852. kdb_send_sig_info(struct task_struct *t, struct siginfo *info)
  2853. {
  2854. static struct task_struct *kdb_prev_t;
  2855. int sig, new_t;
  2856. if (!spin_trylock(&t->sighand->siglock)) {
  2857. kdb_printf("Can't do kill command now.\n"
  2858. "The sigmask lock is held somewhere else in "
  2859. "kernel, try again later\n");
  2860. return;
  2861. }
  2862. spin_unlock(&t->sighand->siglock);
  2863. new_t = kdb_prev_t != t;
  2864. kdb_prev_t = t;
  2865. if (t->state != TASK_RUNNING && new_t) {
  2866. kdb_printf("Process is not RUNNING, sending a signal from "
  2867. "kdb risks deadlock\n"
  2868. "on the run queue locks. "
  2869. "The signal has _not_ been sent.\n"
  2870. "Reissue the kill command if you want to risk "
  2871. "the deadlock.\n");
  2872. return;
  2873. }
  2874. sig = info->si_signo;
  2875. if (send_sig_info(sig, info, t))
  2876. kdb_printf("Fail to deliver Signal %d to process %d.\n",
  2877. sig, t->pid);
  2878. else
  2879. kdb_printf("Signal %d is sent to process %d.\n", sig, t->pid);
  2880. }
  2881. #endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */