scsi_lib.c 63 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * scsi_lib.c Copyright (C) 1999 Eric Youngdale
  3. *
  4. * SCSI queueing library.
  5. * Initial versions: Eric Youngdale (eric@andante.org).
  6. * Based upon conversations with large numbers
  7. * of people at Linux Expo.
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/bio.h>
  10. #include <linux/bitops.h>
  11. #include <linux/blkdev.h>
  12. #include <linux/completion.h>
  13. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  14. #include <linux/mempool.h>
  15. #include <linux/slab.h>
  16. #include <linux/init.h>
  17. #include <linux/pci.h>
  18. #include <linux/delay.h>
  19. #include <linux/hardirq.h>
  20. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  21. #include <scsi/scsi.h>
  22. #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
  23. #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
  24. #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
  25. #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
  26. #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
  27. #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
  28. #include "scsi_priv.h"
  29. #include "scsi_logging.h"
  30. #define SG_MEMPOOL_NR ARRAY_SIZE(scsi_sg_pools)
  31. #define SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE 2
  32. struct scsi_host_sg_pool {
  33. size_t size;
  34. char *name;
  35. struct kmem_cache *slab;
  36. mempool_t *pool;
  37. };
  38. #define SP(x) { x, "sgpool-" __stringify(x) }
  39. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS < 32)
  40. #error SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS is too small (must be 32 or greater)
  41. #endif
  42. static struct scsi_host_sg_pool scsi_sg_pools[] = {
  43. SP(8),
  44. SP(16),
  45. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 32)
  46. SP(32),
  47. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 64)
  48. SP(64),
  49. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 128)
  50. SP(128),
  51. #if (SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS > 256)
  52. #error SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS is too large (256 MAX)
  53. #endif
  54. #endif
  55. #endif
  56. #endif
  57. SP(SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS)
  58. };
  59. #undef SP
  60. static struct kmem_cache *scsi_bidi_sdb_cache;
  61. static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q);
  62. /*
  63. * Function: scsi_unprep_request()
  64. *
  65. * Purpose: Remove all preparation done for a request, including its
  66. * associated scsi_cmnd, so that it can be requeued.
  67. *
  68. * Arguments: req - request to unprepare
  69. *
  70. * Lock status: Assumed that no locks are held upon entry.
  71. *
  72. * Returns: Nothing.
  73. */
  74. static void scsi_unprep_request(struct request *req)
  75. {
  76. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
  77. req->cmd_flags &= ~REQ_DONTPREP;
  78. req->special = NULL;
  79. scsi_put_command(cmd);
  80. }
  81. /*
  82. * Function: scsi_queue_insert()
  83. *
  84. * Purpose: Insert a command in the midlevel queue.
  85. *
  86. * Arguments: cmd - command that we are adding to queue.
  87. * reason - why we are inserting command to queue.
  88. *
  89. * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
  90. *
  91. * Returns: Nothing.
  92. *
  93. * Notes: We do this for one of two cases. Either the host is busy
  94. * and it cannot accept any more commands for the time being,
  95. * or the device returned QUEUE_FULL and can accept no more
  96. * commands.
  97. * Notes: This could be called either from an interrupt context or a
  98. * normal process context.
  99. */
  100. int scsi_queue_insert(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int reason)
  101. {
  102. struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
  103. struct scsi_device *device = cmd->device;
  104. struct request_queue *q = device->request_queue;
  105. unsigned long flags;
  106. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(1,
  107. printk("Inserting command %p into mlqueue\n", cmd));
  108. /*
  109. * Set the appropriate busy bit for the device/host.
  110. *
  111. * If the host/device isn't busy, assume that something actually
  112. * completed, and that we should be able to queue a command now.
  113. *
  114. * Note that the prior mid-layer assumption that any host could
  115. * always queue at least one command is now broken. The mid-layer
  116. * will implement a user specifiable stall (see
  117. * scsi_host.max_host_blocked and scsi_device.max_device_blocked)
  118. * if a command is requeued with no other commands outstanding
  119. * either for the device or for the host.
  120. */
  121. if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY)
  122. host->host_blocked = host->max_host_blocked;
  123. else if (reason == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY)
  124. device->device_blocked = device->max_device_blocked;
  125. /*
  126. * Decrement the counters, since these commands are no longer
  127. * active on the host/device.
  128. */
  129. scsi_device_unbusy(device);
  130. /*
  131. * Requeue this command. It will go before all other commands
  132. * that are already in the queue.
  133. *
  134. * NOTE: there is magic here about the way the queue is plugged if
  135. * we have no outstanding commands.
  136. *
  137. * Although we *don't* plug the queue, we call the request
  138. * function. The SCSI request function detects the blocked condition
  139. * and plugs the queue appropriately.
  140. */
  141. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  142. blk_requeue_request(q, cmd->request);
  143. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  144. scsi_run_queue(q);
  145. return 0;
  146. }
  147. /**
  148. * scsi_execute - insert request and wait for the result
  149. * @sdev: scsi device
  150. * @cmd: scsi command
  151. * @data_direction: data direction
  152. * @buffer: data buffer
  153. * @bufflen: len of buffer
  154. * @sense: optional sense buffer
  155. * @timeout: request timeout in seconds
  156. * @retries: number of times to retry request
  157. * @flags: or into request flags;
  158. *
  159. * returns the req->errors value which is the scsi_cmnd result
  160. * field.
  161. */
  162. int scsi_execute(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
  163. int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
  164. unsigned char *sense, int timeout, int retries, int flags)
  165. {
  166. struct request *req;
  167. int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  168. int ret = DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
  169. req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, __GFP_WAIT);
  170. if (bufflen && blk_rq_map_kern(sdev->request_queue, req,
  171. buffer, bufflen, __GFP_WAIT))
  172. goto out;
  173. req->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd[0]);
  174. memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
  175. req->sense = sense;
  176. req->sense_len = 0;
  177. req->retries = retries;
  178. req->timeout = timeout;
  179. req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
  180. req->cmd_flags |= flags | REQ_QUIET | REQ_PREEMPT;
  181. /*
  182. * head injection *required* here otherwise quiesce won't work
  183. */
  184. blk_execute_rq(req->q, NULL, req, 1);
  185. ret = req->errors;
  186. out:
  187. blk_put_request(req);
  188. return ret;
  189. }
  190. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute);
  191. int scsi_execute_req(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
  192. int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
  193. struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr, int timeout, int retries)
  194. {
  195. char *sense = NULL;
  196. int result;
  197. if (sshdr) {
  198. sense = kzalloc(SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, GFP_NOIO);
  199. if (!sense)
  200. return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
  201. }
  202. result = scsi_execute(sdev, cmd, data_direction, buffer, bufflen,
  203. sense, timeout, retries, 0);
  204. if (sshdr)
  205. scsi_normalize_sense(sense, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, sshdr);
  206. kfree(sense);
  207. return result;
  208. }
  209. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_execute_req);
  210. struct scsi_io_context {
  211. void *data;
  212. void (*done)(void *data, char *sense, int result, int resid);
  213. char sense[SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE];
  214. };
  215. static struct kmem_cache *scsi_io_context_cache;
  216. static void scsi_end_async(struct request *req, int uptodate)
  217. {
  218. struct scsi_io_context *sioc = req->end_io_data;
  219. if (sioc->done)
  220. sioc->done(sioc->data, sioc->sense, req->errors, req->data_len);
  221. kmem_cache_free(scsi_io_context_cache, sioc);
  222. __blk_put_request(req->q, req);
  223. }
  224. static int scsi_merge_bio(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
  225. {
  226. struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
  227. bio->bi_flags &= ~(1 << BIO_SEG_VALID);
  228. if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
  229. bio->bi_rw |= (1 << BIO_RW);
  230. blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
  231. return blk_rq_append_bio(q, rq, bio);
  232. }
  233. static void scsi_bi_endio(struct bio *bio, int error)
  234. {
  235. bio_put(bio);
  236. }
  237. /**
  238. * scsi_req_map_sg - map a scatterlist into a request
  239. * @rq: request to fill
  240. * @sgl: scatterlist
  241. * @nsegs: number of elements
  242. * @bufflen: len of buffer
  243. * @gfp: memory allocation flags
  244. *
  245. * scsi_req_map_sg maps a scatterlist into a request so that the
  246. * request can be sent to the block layer. We do not trust the scatterlist
  247. * sent to use, as some ULDs use that struct to only organize the pages.
  248. */
  249. static int scsi_req_map_sg(struct request *rq, struct scatterlist *sgl,
  250. int nsegs, unsigned bufflen, gfp_t gfp)
  251. {
  252. struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
  253. int nr_pages = (bufflen + sgl[0].offset + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
  254. unsigned int data_len = bufflen, len, bytes, off;
  255. struct scatterlist *sg;
  256. struct page *page;
  257. struct bio *bio = NULL;
  258. int i, err, nr_vecs = 0;
  259. for_each_sg(sgl, sg, nsegs, i) {
  260. page = sg_page(sg);
  261. off = sg->offset;
  262. len = sg->length;
  263. while (len > 0 && data_len > 0) {
  264. /*
  265. * sg sends a scatterlist that is larger than
  266. * the data_len it wants transferred for certain
  267. * IO sizes
  268. */
  269. bytes = min_t(unsigned int, len, PAGE_SIZE - off);
  270. bytes = min(bytes, data_len);
  271. if (!bio) {
  272. nr_vecs = min_t(int, BIO_MAX_PAGES, nr_pages);
  273. nr_pages -= nr_vecs;
  274. bio = bio_alloc(gfp, nr_vecs);
  275. if (!bio) {
  276. err = -ENOMEM;
  277. goto free_bios;
  278. }
  279. bio->bi_end_io = scsi_bi_endio;
  280. }
  281. if (bio_add_pc_page(q, bio, page, bytes, off) !=
  282. bytes) {
  283. bio_put(bio);
  284. err = -EINVAL;
  285. goto free_bios;
  286. }
  287. if (bio->bi_vcnt >= nr_vecs) {
  288. err = scsi_merge_bio(rq, bio);
  289. if (err) {
  290. bio_endio(bio, 0);
  291. goto free_bios;
  292. }
  293. bio = NULL;
  294. }
  295. page++;
  296. len -= bytes;
  297. data_len -=bytes;
  298. off = 0;
  299. }
  300. }
  301. rq->buffer = rq->data = NULL;
  302. rq->data_len = bufflen;
  303. return 0;
  304. free_bios:
  305. while ((bio = rq->bio) != NULL) {
  306. rq->bio = bio->bi_next;
  307. /*
  308. * call endio instead of bio_put incase it was bounced
  309. */
  310. bio_endio(bio, 0);
  311. }
  312. return err;
  313. }
  314. /**
  315. * scsi_execute_async - insert request
  316. * @sdev: scsi device
  317. * @cmd: scsi command
  318. * @cmd_len: length of scsi cdb
  319. * @data_direction: DMA_TO_DEVICE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, or DMA_NONE
  320. * @buffer: data buffer (this can be a kernel buffer or scatterlist)
  321. * @bufflen: len of buffer
  322. * @use_sg: if buffer is a scatterlist this is the number of elements
  323. * @timeout: request timeout in seconds
  324. * @retries: number of times to retry request
  325. * @privdata: data passed to done()
  326. * @done: callback function when done
  327. * @gfp: memory allocation flags
  328. */
  329. int scsi_execute_async(struct scsi_device *sdev, const unsigned char *cmd,
  330. int cmd_len, int data_direction, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
  331. int use_sg, int timeout, int retries, void *privdata,
  332. void (*done)(void *, char *, int, int), gfp_t gfp)
  333. {
  334. struct request *req;
  335. struct scsi_io_context *sioc;
  336. int err = 0;
  337. int write = (data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  338. sioc = kmem_cache_zalloc(scsi_io_context_cache, gfp);
  339. if (!sioc)
  340. return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
  341. req = blk_get_request(sdev->request_queue, write, gfp);
  342. if (!req)
  343. goto free_sense;
  344. req->cmd_type = REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC;
  345. req->cmd_flags |= REQ_QUIET;
  346. if (use_sg)
  347. err = scsi_req_map_sg(req, buffer, use_sg, bufflen, gfp);
  348. else if (bufflen)
  349. err = blk_rq_map_kern(req->q, req, buffer, bufflen, gfp);
  350. if (err)
  351. goto free_req;
  352. req->cmd_len = cmd_len;
  353. memset(req->cmd, 0, BLK_MAX_CDB); /* ATAPI hates garbage after CDB */
  354. memcpy(req->cmd, cmd, req->cmd_len);
  355. req->sense = sioc->sense;
  356. req->sense_len = 0;
  357. req->timeout = timeout;
  358. req->retries = retries;
  359. req->end_io_data = sioc;
  360. sioc->data = privdata;
  361. sioc->done = done;
  362. blk_execute_rq_nowait(req->q, NULL, req, 1, scsi_end_async);
  363. return 0;
  364. free_req:
  365. blk_put_request(req);
  366. free_sense:
  367. kmem_cache_free(scsi_io_context_cache, sioc);
  368. return DRIVER_ERROR << 24;
  369. }
  370. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_execute_async);
  371. /*
  372. * Function: scsi_init_cmd_errh()
  373. *
  374. * Purpose: Initialize cmd fields related to error handling.
  375. *
  376. * Arguments: cmd - command that is ready to be queued.
  377. *
  378. * Notes: This function has the job of initializing a number of
  379. * fields related to error handling. Typically this will
  380. * be called once for each command, as required.
  381. */
  382. static void scsi_init_cmd_errh(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  383. {
  384. cmd->serial_number = 0;
  385. scsi_set_resid(cmd, 0);
  386. memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE);
  387. if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
  388. cmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd->cmnd[0]);
  389. }
  390. void scsi_device_unbusy(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  391. {
  392. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  393. unsigned long flags;
  394. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  395. shost->host_busy--;
  396. if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost) &&
  397. (shost->host_failed || shost->host_eh_scheduled)))
  398. scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
  399. spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
  400. spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
  401. sdev->device_busy--;
  402. spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
  403. }
  404. /*
  405. * Called for single_lun devices on IO completion. Clear starget_sdev_user,
  406. * and call blk_run_queue for all the scsi_devices on the target -
  407. * including current_sdev first.
  408. *
  409. * Called with *no* scsi locks held.
  410. */
  411. static void scsi_single_lun_run(struct scsi_device *current_sdev)
  412. {
  413. struct Scsi_Host *shost = current_sdev->host;
  414. struct scsi_device *sdev, *tmp;
  415. struct scsi_target *starget = scsi_target(current_sdev);
  416. unsigned long flags;
  417. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  418. starget->starget_sdev_user = NULL;
  419. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  420. /*
  421. * Call blk_run_queue for all LUNs on the target, starting with
  422. * current_sdev. We race with others (to set starget_sdev_user),
  423. * but in most cases, we will be first. Ideally, each LU on the
  424. * target would get some limited time or requests on the target.
  425. */
  426. blk_run_queue(current_sdev->request_queue);
  427. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  428. if (starget->starget_sdev_user)
  429. goto out;
  430. list_for_each_entry_safe(sdev, tmp, &starget->devices,
  431. same_target_siblings) {
  432. if (sdev == current_sdev)
  433. continue;
  434. if (scsi_device_get(sdev))
  435. continue;
  436. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  437. blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  438. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  439. scsi_device_put(sdev);
  440. }
  441. out:
  442. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  443. }
  444. /*
  445. * Function: scsi_run_queue()
  446. *
  447. * Purpose: Select a proper request queue to serve next
  448. *
  449. * Arguments: q - last request's queue
  450. *
  451. * Returns: Nothing
  452. *
  453. * Notes: The previous command was completely finished, start
  454. * a new one if possible.
  455. */
  456. static void scsi_run_queue(struct request_queue *q)
  457. {
  458. struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
  459. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  460. unsigned long flags;
  461. if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun)
  462. scsi_single_lun_run(sdev);
  463. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  464. while (!list_empty(&shost->starved_list) &&
  465. !shost->host_blocked && !shost->host_self_blocked &&
  466. !((shost->can_queue > 0) &&
  467. (shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue))) {
  468. /*
  469. * As long as shost is accepting commands and we have
  470. * starved queues, call blk_run_queue. scsi_request_fn
  471. * drops the queue_lock and can add us back to the
  472. * starved_list.
  473. *
  474. * host_lock protects the starved_list and starved_entry.
  475. * scsi_request_fn must get the host_lock before checking
  476. * or modifying starved_list or starved_entry.
  477. */
  478. sdev = list_entry(shost->starved_list.next,
  479. struct scsi_device, starved_entry);
  480. list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
  481. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  482. if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER, &q->queue_flags) &&
  483. !test_and_set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER,
  484. &sdev->request_queue->queue_flags)) {
  485. blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  486. clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER,
  487. &sdev->request_queue->queue_flags);
  488. } else
  489. blk_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  490. spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  491. if (unlikely(!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry)))
  492. /*
  493. * sdev lost a race, and was put back on the
  494. * starved list. This is unlikely but without this
  495. * in theory we could loop forever.
  496. */
  497. break;
  498. }
  499. spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
  500. blk_run_queue(q);
  501. }
  502. /*
  503. * Function: scsi_requeue_command()
  504. *
  505. * Purpose: Handle post-processing of completed commands.
  506. *
  507. * Arguments: q - queue to operate on
  508. * cmd - command that may need to be requeued.
  509. *
  510. * Returns: Nothing
  511. *
  512. * Notes: After command completion, there may be blocks left
  513. * over which weren't finished by the previous command
  514. * this can be for a number of reasons - the main one is
  515. * I/O errors in the middle of the request, in which case
  516. * we need to request the blocks that come after the bad
  517. * sector.
  518. * Notes: Upon return, cmd is a stale pointer.
  519. */
  520. static void scsi_requeue_command(struct request_queue *q, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  521. {
  522. struct request *req = cmd->request;
  523. unsigned long flags;
  524. scsi_unprep_request(req);
  525. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  526. blk_requeue_request(q, req);
  527. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  528. scsi_run_queue(q);
  529. }
  530. void scsi_next_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  531. {
  532. struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
  533. struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
  534. /* need to hold a reference on the device before we let go of the cmd */
  535. get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  536. scsi_put_command(cmd);
  537. scsi_run_queue(q);
  538. /* ok to remove device now */
  539. put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  540. }
  541. void scsi_run_host_queues(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  542. {
  543. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  544. shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost)
  545. scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  546. }
  547. /*
  548. * Function: scsi_end_request()
  549. *
  550. * Purpose: Post-processing of completed commands (usually invoked at end
  551. * of upper level post-processing and scsi_io_completion).
  552. *
  553. * Arguments: cmd - command that is complete.
  554. * error - 0 if I/O indicates success, < 0 for I/O error.
  555. * bytes - number of bytes of completed I/O
  556. * requeue - indicates whether we should requeue leftovers.
  557. *
  558. * Lock status: Assumed that lock is not held upon entry.
  559. *
  560. * Returns: cmd if requeue required, NULL otherwise.
  561. *
  562. * Notes: This is called for block device requests in order to
  563. * mark some number of sectors as complete.
  564. *
  565. * We are guaranteeing that the request queue will be goosed
  566. * at some point during this call.
  567. * Notes: If cmd was requeued, upon return it will be a stale pointer.
  568. */
  569. static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_end_request(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int error,
  570. int bytes, int requeue)
  571. {
  572. struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
  573. struct request *req = cmd->request;
  574. /*
  575. * If there are blocks left over at the end, set up the command
  576. * to queue the remainder of them.
  577. */
  578. if (blk_end_request(req, error, bytes)) {
  579. int leftover = (req->hard_nr_sectors << 9);
  580. if (blk_pc_request(req))
  581. leftover = req->data_len;
  582. /* kill remainder if no retrys */
  583. if (error && blk_noretry_request(req))
  584. blk_end_request(req, error, leftover);
  585. else {
  586. if (requeue) {
  587. /*
  588. * Bleah. Leftovers again. Stick the
  589. * leftovers in the front of the
  590. * queue, and goose the queue again.
  591. */
  592. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  593. cmd = NULL;
  594. }
  595. return cmd;
  596. }
  597. }
  598. /*
  599. * This will goose the queue request function at the end, so we don't
  600. * need to worry about launching another command.
  601. */
  602. scsi_next_command(cmd);
  603. return NULL;
  604. }
  605. static inline unsigned int scsi_sgtable_index(unsigned short nents)
  606. {
  607. unsigned int index;
  608. BUG_ON(nents > SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS);
  609. if (nents <= 8)
  610. index = 0;
  611. else
  612. index = get_count_order(nents) - 3;
  613. return index;
  614. }
  615. static void scsi_sg_free(struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int nents)
  616. {
  617. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
  618. sgp = scsi_sg_pools + scsi_sgtable_index(nents);
  619. mempool_free(sgl, sgp->pool);
  620. }
  621. static struct scatterlist *scsi_sg_alloc(unsigned int nents, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  622. {
  623. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp;
  624. sgp = scsi_sg_pools + scsi_sgtable_index(nents);
  625. return mempool_alloc(sgp->pool, gfp_mask);
  626. }
  627. static int scsi_alloc_sgtable(struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb, int nents,
  628. gfp_t gfp_mask)
  629. {
  630. int ret;
  631. BUG_ON(!nents);
  632. ret = __sg_alloc_table(&sdb->table, nents, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS,
  633. gfp_mask, scsi_sg_alloc);
  634. if (unlikely(ret))
  635. __sg_free_table(&sdb->table, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS,
  636. scsi_sg_free);
  637. return ret;
  638. }
  639. static void scsi_free_sgtable(struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb)
  640. {
  641. __sg_free_table(&sdb->table, SCSI_MAX_SG_SEGMENTS, scsi_sg_free);
  642. }
  643. /*
  644. * Function: scsi_release_buffers()
  645. *
  646. * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
  647. *
  648. * Arguments: cmd - command that we are bailing.
  649. *
  650. * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
  651. *
  652. * Returns: Nothing
  653. *
  654. * Notes: In the event that an upper level driver rejects a
  655. * command, we must release resources allocated during
  656. * the __init_io() function. Primarily this would involve
  657. * the scatter-gather table, and potentially any bounce
  658. * buffers.
  659. */
  660. void scsi_release_buffers(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  661. {
  662. if (cmd->sdb.table.nents)
  663. scsi_free_sgtable(&cmd->sdb);
  664. memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb));
  665. if (scsi_bidi_cmnd(cmd)) {
  666. struct scsi_data_buffer *bidi_sdb =
  667. cmd->request->next_rq->special;
  668. scsi_free_sgtable(bidi_sdb);
  669. kmem_cache_free(scsi_bidi_sdb_cache, bidi_sdb);
  670. cmd->request->next_rq->special = NULL;
  671. }
  672. }
  673. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_release_buffers);
  674. /*
  675. * Bidi commands Must be complete as a whole, both sides at once.
  676. * If part of the bytes were written and lld returned
  677. * scsi_in()->resid and/or scsi_out()->resid this information will be left
  678. * in req->data_len and req->next_rq->data_len. The upper-layer driver can
  679. * decide what to do with this information.
  680. */
  681. static void scsi_end_bidi_request(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  682. {
  683. struct request *req = cmd->request;
  684. unsigned int dlen = req->data_len;
  685. unsigned int next_dlen = req->next_rq->data_len;
  686. req->data_len = scsi_out(cmd)->resid;
  687. req->next_rq->data_len = scsi_in(cmd)->resid;
  688. /* The req and req->next_rq have not been completed */
  689. BUG_ON(blk_end_bidi_request(req, 0, dlen, next_dlen));
  690. scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
  691. /*
  692. * This will goose the queue request function at the end, so we don't
  693. * need to worry about launching another command.
  694. */
  695. scsi_next_command(cmd);
  696. }
  697. /*
  698. * Function: scsi_io_completion()
  699. *
  700. * Purpose: Completion processing for block device I/O requests.
  701. *
  702. * Arguments: cmd - command that is finished.
  703. *
  704. * Lock status: Assumed that no lock is held upon entry.
  705. *
  706. * Returns: Nothing
  707. *
  708. * Notes: This function is matched in terms of capabilities to
  709. * the function that created the scatter-gather list.
  710. * In other words, if there are no bounce buffers
  711. * (the normal case for most drivers), we don't need
  712. * the logic to deal with cleaning up afterwards.
  713. *
  714. * We must do one of several things here:
  715. *
  716. * a) Call scsi_end_request. This will finish off the
  717. * specified number of sectors. If we are done, the
  718. * command block will be released, and the queue
  719. * function will be goosed. If we are not done, then
  720. * scsi_end_request will directly goose the queue.
  721. *
  722. * b) We can just use scsi_requeue_command() here. This would
  723. * be used if we just wanted to retry, for example.
  724. */
  725. void scsi_io_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, unsigned int good_bytes)
  726. {
  727. int result = cmd->result;
  728. int this_count = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
  729. struct request_queue *q = cmd->device->request_queue;
  730. struct request *req = cmd->request;
  731. int error = 0;
  732. struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr;
  733. int sense_valid = 0;
  734. int sense_deferred = 0;
  735. if (result) {
  736. sense_valid = scsi_command_normalize_sense(cmd, &sshdr);
  737. if (sense_valid)
  738. sense_deferred = scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr);
  739. }
  740. if (blk_pc_request(req)) { /* SG_IO ioctl from block level */
  741. req->errors = result;
  742. if (result) {
  743. if (sense_valid && req->sense) {
  744. /*
  745. * SG_IO wants current and deferred errors
  746. */
  747. int len = 8 + cmd->sense_buffer[7];
  748. if (len > SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE)
  749. len = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
  750. memcpy(req->sense, cmd->sense_buffer, len);
  751. req->sense_len = len;
  752. }
  753. if (!sense_deferred)
  754. error = -EIO;
  755. }
  756. if (scsi_bidi_cmnd(cmd)) {
  757. /* will also release_buffers */
  758. scsi_end_bidi_request(cmd);
  759. return;
  760. }
  761. req->data_len = scsi_get_resid(cmd);
  762. }
  763. BUG_ON(blk_bidi_rq(req)); /* bidi not support for !blk_pc_request yet */
  764. scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
  765. /*
  766. * Next deal with any sectors which we were able to correctly
  767. * handle.
  768. */
  769. SCSI_LOG_HLCOMPLETE(1, printk("%ld sectors total, "
  770. "%d bytes done.\n",
  771. req->nr_sectors, good_bytes));
  772. /* A number of bytes were successfully read. If there
  773. * are leftovers and there is some kind of error
  774. * (result != 0), retry the rest.
  775. */
  776. if (scsi_end_request(cmd, error, good_bytes, result == 0) == NULL)
  777. return;
  778. /* good_bytes = 0, or (inclusive) there were leftovers and
  779. * result = 0, so scsi_end_request couldn't retry.
  780. */
  781. if (sense_valid && !sense_deferred) {
  782. switch (sshdr.sense_key) {
  783. case UNIT_ATTENTION:
  784. if (cmd->device->removable) {
  785. /* Detected disc change. Set a bit
  786. * and quietly refuse further access.
  787. */
  788. cmd->device->changed = 1;
  789. scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
  790. return;
  791. } else {
  792. /* Must have been a power glitch, or a
  793. * bus reset. Could not have been a
  794. * media change, so we just retry the
  795. * request and see what happens.
  796. */
  797. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  798. return;
  799. }
  800. break;
  801. case ILLEGAL_REQUEST:
  802. /* If we had an ILLEGAL REQUEST returned, then
  803. * we may have performed an unsupported
  804. * command. The only thing this should be
  805. * would be a ten byte read where only a six
  806. * byte read was supported. Also, on a system
  807. * where READ CAPACITY failed, we may have
  808. * read past the end of the disk.
  809. */
  810. if ((cmd->device->use_10_for_rw &&
  811. sshdr.asc == 0x20 && sshdr.ascq == 0x00) &&
  812. (cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_10 ||
  813. cmd->cmnd[0] == WRITE_10)) {
  814. cmd->device->use_10_for_rw = 0;
  815. /* This will cause a retry with a
  816. * 6-byte command.
  817. */
  818. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  819. return;
  820. } else {
  821. scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
  822. return;
  823. }
  824. break;
  825. case NOT_READY:
  826. /* If the device is in the process of becoming
  827. * ready, or has a temporary blockage, retry.
  828. */
  829. if (sshdr.asc == 0x04) {
  830. switch (sshdr.ascq) {
  831. case 0x01: /* becoming ready */
  832. case 0x04: /* format in progress */
  833. case 0x05: /* rebuild in progress */
  834. case 0x06: /* recalculation in progress */
  835. case 0x07: /* operation in progress */
  836. case 0x08: /* Long write in progress */
  837. case 0x09: /* self test in progress */
  838. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  839. return;
  840. default:
  841. break;
  842. }
  843. }
  844. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET))
  845. scsi_cmd_print_sense_hdr(cmd,
  846. "Device not ready",
  847. &sshdr);
  848. scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
  849. return;
  850. case VOLUME_OVERFLOW:
  851. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
  852. scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd,
  853. "Volume overflow, CDB: ");
  854. __scsi_print_command(cmd->cmnd);
  855. scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
  856. }
  857. /* See SSC3rXX or current. */
  858. scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, 1);
  859. return;
  860. default:
  861. break;
  862. }
  863. }
  864. if (host_byte(result) == DID_RESET) {
  865. /* Third party bus reset or reset for error recovery
  866. * reasons. Just retry the request and see what
  867. * happens.
  868. */
  869. scsi_requeue_command(q, cmd);
  870. return;
  871. }
  872. if (result) {
  873. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_QUIET)) {
  874. scsi_print_result(cmd);
  875. if (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)
  876. scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
  877. }
  878. }
  879. scsi_end_request(cmd, -EIO, this_count, !result);
  880. }
  881. static int scsi_init_sgtable(struct request *req, struct scsi_data_buffer *sdb,
  882. gfp_t gfp_mask)
  883. {
  884. int count;
  885. /*
  886. * If sg table allocation fails, requeue request later.
  887. */
  888. if (unlikely(scsi_alloc_sgtable(sdb, req->nr_phys_segments,
  889. gfp_mask))) {
  890. return BLKPREP_DEFER;
  891. }
  892. req->buffer = NULL;
  893. /*
  894. * Next, walk the list, and fill in the addresses and sizes of
  895. * each segment.
  896. */
  897. count = blk_rq_map_sg(req->q, req, sdb->table.sgl);
  898. BUG_ON(count > sdb->table.nents);
  899. sdb->table.nents = count;
  900. if (blk_pc_request(req))
  901. sdb->length = req->data_len;
  902. else
  903. sdb->length = req->nr_sectors << 9;
  904. return BLKPREP_OK;
  905. }
  906. /*
  907. * Function: scsi_init_io()
  908. *
  909. * Purpose: SCSI I/O initialize function.
  910. *
  911. * Arguments: cmd - Command descriptor we wish to initialize
  912. *
  913. * Returns: 0 on success
  914. * BLKPREP_DEFER if the failure is retryable
  915. * BLKPREP_KILL if the failure is fatal
  916. */
  917. int scsi_init_io(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, gfp_t gfp_mask)
  918. {
  919. int error = scsi_init_sgtable(cmd->request, &cmd->sdb, gfp_mask);
  920. if (error)
  921. goto err_exit;
  922. if (blk_bidi_rq(cmd->request)) {
  923. struct scsi_data_buffer *bidi_sdb = kmem_cache_zalloc(
  924. scsi_bidi_sdb_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
  925. if (!bidi_sdb) {
  926. error = BLKPREP_DEFER;
  927. goto err_exit;
  928. }
  929. cmd->request->next_rq->special = bidi_sdb;
  930. error = scsi_init_sgtable(cmd->request->next_rq, bidi_sdb,
  931. GFP_ATOMIC);
  932. if (error)
  933. goto err_exit;
  934. }
  935. return BLKPREP_OK ;
  936. err_exit:
  937. scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
  938. if (error == BLKPREP_KILL)
  939. scsi_put_command(cmd);
  940. else /* BLKPREP_DEFER */
  941. scsi_unprep_request(cmd->request);
  942. return error;
  943. }
  944. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_init_io);
  945. static struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_cmd_from_req(struct scsi_device *sdev,
  946. struct request *req)
  947. {
  948. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  949. if (!req->special) {
  950. cmd = scsi_get_command(sdev, GFP_ATOMIC);
  951. if (unlikely(!cmd))
  952. return NULL;
  953. req->special = cmd;
  954. } else {
  955. cmd = req->special;
  956. }
  957. /* pull a tag out of the request if we have one */
  958. cmd->tag = req->tag;
  959. cmd->request = req;
  960. return cmd;
  961. }
  962. int scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
  963. {
  964. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  965. int ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
  966. if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
  967. return ret;
  968. cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
  969. if (unlikely(!cmd))
  970. return BLKPREP_DEFER;
  971. /*
  972. * BLOCK_PC requests may transfer data, in which case they must
  973. * a bio attached to them. Or they might contain a SCSI command
  974. * that does not transfer data, in which case they may optionally
  975. * submit a request without an attached bio.
  976. */
  977. if (req->bio) {
  978. int ret;
  979. BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);
  980. ret = scsi_init_io(cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
  981. if (unlikely(ret))
  982. return ret;
  983. } else {
  984. BUG_ON(req->data_len);
  985. BUG_ON(req->data);
  986. memset(&cmd->sdb, 0, sizeof(cmd->sdb));
  987. req->buffer = NULL;
  988. }
  989. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(req->cmd) > sizeof(cmd->cmnd));
  990. memcpy(cmd->cmnd, req->cmd, sizeof(cmd->cmnd));
  991. cmd->cmd_len = req->cmd_len;
  992. if (!req->data_len)
  993. cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_NONE;
  994. else if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE)
  995. cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
  996. else
  997. cmd->sc_data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
  998. cmd->transfersize = req->data_len;
  999. cmd->allowed = req->retries;
  1000. cmd->timeout_per_command = req->timeout;
  1001. return BLKPREP_OK;
  1002. }
  1003. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd);
  1004. /*
  1005. * Setup a REQ_TYPE_FS command. These are simple read/write request
  1006. * from filesystems that still need to be translated to SCSI CDBs from
  1007. * the ULD.
  1008. */
  1009. int scsi_setup_fs_cmnd(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
  1010. {
  1011. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  1012. int ret = scsi_prep_state_check(sdev, req);
  1013. if (ret != BLKPREP_OK)
  1014. return ret;
  1015. /*
  1016. * Filesystem requests must transfer data.
  1017. */
  1018. BUG_ON(!req->nr_phys_segments);
  1019. cmd = scsi_get_cmd_from_req(sdev, req);
  1020. if (unlikely(!cmd))
  1021. return BLKPREP_DEFER;
  1022. return scsi_init_io(cmd, GFP_ATOMIC);
  1023. }
  1024. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_setup_fs_cmnd);
  1025. int scsi_prep_state_check(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct request *req)
  1026. {
  1027. int ret = BLKPREP_OK;
  1028. /*
  1029. * If the device is not in running state we will reject some
  1030. * or all commands.
  1031. */
  1032. if (unlikely(sdev->sdev_state != SDEV_RUNNING)) {
  1033. switch (sdev->sdev_state) {
  1034. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1035. /*
  1036. * If the device is offline we refuse to process any
  1037. * commands. The device must be brought online
  1038. * before trying any recovery commands.
  1039. */
  1040. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
  1041. "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
  1042. ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
  1043. break;
  1044. case SDEV_DEL:
  1045. /*
  1046. * If the device is fully deleted, we refuse to
  1047. * process any commands as well.
  1048. */
  1049. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
  1050. "rejecting I/O to dead device\n");
  1051. ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
  1052. break;
  1053. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1054. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1055. /*
  1056. * If the devices is blocked we defer normal commands.
  1057. */
  1058. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
  1059. ret = BLKPREP_DEFER;
  1060. break;
  1061. default:
  1062. /*
  1063. * For any other not fully online state we only allow
  1064. * special commands. In particular any user initiated
  1065. * command is not allowed.
  1066. */
  1067. if (!(req->cmd_flags & REQ_PREEMPT))
  1068. ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
  1069. break;
  1070. }
  1071. }
  1072. return ret;
  1073. }
  1074. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_prep_state_check);
  1075. int scsi_prep_return(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req, int ret)
  1076. {
  1077. struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
  1078. switch (ret) {
  1079. case BLKPREP_KILL:
  1080. req->errors = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
  1081. /* release the command and kill it */
  1082. if (req->special) {
  1083. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
  1084. scsi_release_buffers(cmd);
  1085. scsi_put_command(cmd);
  1086. req->special = NULL;
  1087. }
  1088. break;
  1089. case BLKPREP_DEFER:
  1090. /*
  1091. * If we defer, the elv_next_request() returns NULL, but the
  1092. * queue must be restarted, so we plug here if no returning
  1093. * command will automatically do that.
  1094. */
  1095. if (sdev->device_busy == 0)
  1096. blk_plug_device(q);
  1097. break;
  1098. default:
  1099. req->cmd_flags |= REQ_DONTPREP;
  1100. }
  1101. return ret;
  1102. }
  1103. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_prep_return);
  1104. int scsi_prep_fn(struct request_queue *q, struct request *req)
  1105. {
  1106. struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
  1107. int ret = BLKPREP_KILL;
  1108. if (req->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
  1109. ret = scsi_setup_blk_pc_cmnd(sdev, req);
  1110. return scsi_prep_return(q, req, ret);
  1111. }
  1112. /*
  1113. * scsi_dev_queue_ready: if we can send requests to sdev, return 1 else
  1114. * return 0.
  1115. *
  1116. * Called with the queue_lock held.
  1117. */
  1118. static inline int scsi_dev_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
  1119. struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1120. {
  1121. if (sdev->device_busy >= sdev->queue_depth)
  1122. return 0;
  1123. if (sdev->device_busy == 0 && sdev->device_blocked) {
  1124. /*
  1125. * unblock after device_blocked iterates to zero
  1126. */
  1127. if (--sdev->device_blocked == 0) {
  1128. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
  1129. sdev_printk(KERN_INFO, sdev,
  1130. "unblocking device at zero depth\n"));
  1131. } else {
  1132. blk_plug_device(q);
  1133. return 0;
  1134. }
  1135. }
  1136. if (sdev->device_blocked)
  1137. return 0;
  1138. return 1;
  1139. }
  1140. /*
  1141. * scsi_host_queue_ready: if we can send requests to shost, return 1 else
  1142. * return 0. We must end up running the queue again whenever 0 is
  1143. * returned, else IO can hang.
  1144. *
  1145. * Called with host_lock held.
  1146. */
  1147. static inline int scsi_host_queue_ready(struct request_queue *q,
  1148. struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  1149. struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1150. {
  1151. if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))
  1152. return 0;
  1153. if (shost->host_busy == 0 && shost->host_blocked) {
  1154. /*
  1155. * unblock after host_blocked iterates to zero
  1156. */
  1157. if (--shost->host_blocked == 0) {
  1158. SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
  1159. printk("scsi%d unblocking host at zero depth\n",
  1160. shost->host_no));
  1161. } else {
  1162. blk_plug_device(q);
  1163. return 0;
  1164. }
  1165. }
  1166. if ((shost->can_queue > 0 && shost->host_busy >= shost->can_queue) ||
  1167. shost->host_blocked || shost->host_self_blocked) {
  1168. if (list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
  1169. list_add_tail(&sdev->starved_entry, &shost->starved_list);
  1170. return 0;
  1171. }
  1172. /* We're OK to process the command, so we can't be starved */
  1173. if (!list_empty(&sdev->starved_entry))
  1174. list_del_init(&sdev->starved_entry);
  1175. return 1;
  1176. }
  1177. /*
  1178. * Kill a request for a dead device
  1179. */
  1180. static void scsi_kill_request(struct request *req, struct request_queue *q)
  1181. {
  1182. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = req->special;
  1183. struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
  1184. struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
  1185. blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
  1186. if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
  1187. printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n",
  1188. __FUNCTION__);
  1189. BUG();
  1190. }
  1191. scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
  1192. cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
  1193. atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
  1194. /*
  1195. * SCSI request completion path will do scsi_device_unbusy(),
  1196. * bump busy counts. To bump the counters, we need to dance
  1197. * with the locks as normal issue path does.
  1198. */
  1199. sdev->device_busy++;
  1200. spin_unlock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
  1201. spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
  1202. shost->host_busy++;
  1203. spin_unlock(shost->host_lock);
  1204. spin_lock(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock);
  1205. __scsi_done(cmd);
  1206. }
  1207. static void scsi_softirq_done(struct request *rq)
  1208. {
  1209. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = rq->completion_data;
  1210. unsigned long wait_for = (cmd->allowed + 1) * cmd->timeout_per_command;
  1211. int disposition;
  1212. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->eh_entry);
  1213. disposition = scsi_decide_disposition(cmd);
  1214. if (disposition != SUCCESS &&
  1215. time_before(cmd->jiffies_at_alloc + wait_for, jiffies)) {
  1216. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd->device,
  1217. "timing out command, waited %lus\n",
  1218. wait_for/HZ);
  1219. disposition = SUCCESS;
  1220. }
  1221. scsi_log_completion(cmd, disposition);
  1222. switch (disposition) {
  1223. case SUCCESS:
  1224. scsi_finish_command(cmd);
  1225. break;
  1226. case NEEDS_RETRY:
  1227. scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
  1228. break;
  1229. case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
  1230. scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
  1231. break;
  1232. default:
  1233. if (!scsi_eh_scmd_add(cmd, 0))
  1234. scsi_finish_command(cmd);
  1235. }
  1236. }
  1237. /*
  1238. * Function: scsi_request_fn()
  1239. *
  1240. * Purpose: Main strategy routine for SCSI.
  1241. *
  1242. * Arguments: q - Pointer to actual queue.
  1243. *
  1244. * Returns: Nothing
  1245. *
  1246. * Lock status: IO request lock assumed to be held when called.
  1247. */
  1248. static void scsi_request_fn(struct request_queue *q)
  1249. {
  1250. struct scsi_device *sdev = q->queuedata;
  1251. struct Scsi_Host *shost;
  1252. struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
  1253. struct request *req;
  1254. if (!sdev) {
  1255. printk("scsi: killing requests for dead queue\n");
  1256. while ((req = elv_next_request(q)) != NULL)
  1257. scsi_kill_request(req, q);
  1258. return;
  1259. }
  1260. if(!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
  1261. /* We must be tearing the block queue down already */
  1262. return;
  1263. /*
  1264. * To start with, we keep looping until the queue is empty, or until
  1265. * the host is no longer able to accept any more requests.
  1266. */
  1267. shost = sdev->host;
  1268. while (!blk_queue_plugged(q)) {
  1269. int rtn;
  1270. /*
  1271. * get next queueable request. We do this early to make sure
  1272. * that the request is fully prepared even if we cannot
  1273. * accept it.
  1274. */
  1275. req = elv_next_request(q);
  1276. if (!req || !scsi_dev_queue_ready(q, sdev))
  1277. break;
  1278. if (unlikely(!scsi_device_online(sdev))) {
  1279. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
  1280. "rejecting I/O to offline device\n");
  1281. scsi_kill_request(req, q);
  1282. continue;
  1283. }
  1284. /*
  1285. * Remove the request from the request list.
  1286. */
  1287. if (!(blk_queue_tagged(q) && !blk_queue_start_tag(q, req)))
  1288. blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
  1289. sdev->device_busy++;
  1290. spin_unlock(q->queue_lock);
  1291. cmd = req->special;
  1292. if (unlikely(cmd == NULL)) {
  1293. printk(KERN_CRIT "impossible request in %s.\n"
  1294. "please mail a stack trace to "
  1295. "linux-scsi@vger.kernel.org\n",
  1296. __FUNCTION__);
  1297. blk_dump_rq_flags(req, "foo");
  1298. BUG();
  1299. }
  1300. spin_lock(shost->host_lock);
  1301. if (!scsi_host_queue_ready(q, shost, sdev))
  1302. goto not_ready;
  1303. if (scsi_target(sdev)->single_lun) {
  1304. if (scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user &&
  1305. scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user != sdev)
  1306. goto not_ready;
  1307. scsi_target(sdev)->starget_sdev_user = sdev;
  1308. }
  1309. shost->host_busy++;
  1310. /*
  1311. * XXX(hch): This is rather suboptimal, scsi_dispatch_cmd will
  1312. * take the lock again.
  1313. */
  1314. spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
  1315. /*
  1316. * Finally, initialize any error handling parameters, and set up
  1317. * the timers for timeouts.
  1318. */
  1319. scsi_init_cmd_errh(cmd);
  1320. /*
  1321. * Dispatch the command to the low-level driver.
  1322. */
  1323. rtn = scsi_dispatch_cmd(cmd);
  1324. spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  1325. if(rtn) {
  1326. /* we're refusing the command; because of
  1327. * the way locks get dropped, we need to
  1328. * check here if plugging is required */
  1329. if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
  1330. blk_plug_device(q);
  1331. break;
  1332. }
  1333. }
  1334. goto out;
  1335. not_ready:
  1336. spin_unlock_irq(shost->host_lock);
  1337. /*
  1338. * lock q, handle tag, requeue req, and decrement device_busy. We
  1339. * must return with queue_lock held.
  1340. *
  1341. * Decrementing device_busy without checking it is OK, as all such
  1342. * cases (host limits or settings) should run the queue at some
  1343. * later time.
  1344. */
  1345. spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  1346. blk_requeue_request(q, req);
  1347. sdev->device_busy--;
  1348. if(sdev->device_busy == 0)
  1349. blk_plug_device(q);
  1350. out:
  1351. /* must be careful here...if we trigger the ->remove() function
  1352. * we cannot be holding the q lock */
  1353. spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  1354. put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
  1355. spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);
  1356. }
  1357. u64 scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  1358. {
  1359. struct device *host_dev;
  1360. u64 bounce_limit = 0xffffffff;
  1361. if (shost->unchecked_isa_dma)
  1362. return BLK_BOUNCE_ISA;
  1363. /*
  1364. * Platforms with virtual-DMA translation
  1365. * hardware have no practical limit.
  1366. */
  1367. if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS)
  1368. return BLK_BOUNCE_ANY;
  1369. host_dev = scsi_get_device(shost);
  1370. if (host_dev && host_dev->dma_mask)
  1371. bounce_limit = *host_dev->dma_mask;
  1372. return bounce_limit;
  1373. }
  1374. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_calculate_bounce_limit);
  1375. struct request_queue *__scsi_alloc_queue(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  1376. request_fn_proc *request_fn)
  1377. {
  1378. struct request_queue *q;
  1379. struct device *dev = shost->shost_gendev.parent;
  1380. q = blk_init_queue(request_fn, NULL);
  1381. if (!q)
  1382. return NULL;
  1383. /*
  1384. * this limit is imposed by hardware restrictions
  1385. */
  1386. blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, shost->sg_tablesize);
  1387. blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, SCSI_MAX_SG_CHAIN_SEGMENTS);
  1388. blk_queue_max_sectors(q, shost->max_sectors);
  1389. blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, scsi_calculate_bounce_limit(shost));
  1390. blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, shost->dma_boundary);
  1391. dma_set_seg_boundary(dev, shost->dma_boundary);
  1392. blk_queue_max_segment_size(q, dma_get_max_seg_size(dev));
  1393. if (!shost->use_clustering)
  1394. clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER, &q->queue_flags);
  1395. /*
  1396. * set a reasonable default alignment on word boundaries: the
  1397. * host and device may alter it using
  1398. * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment() later.
  1399. */
  1400. blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 0x03);
  1401. return q;
  1402. }
  1403. EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_alloc_queue);
  1404. struct request_queue *scsi_alloc_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1405. {
  1406. struct request_queue *q;
  1407. q = __scsi_alloc_queue(sdev->host, scsi_request_fn);
  1408. if (!q)
  1409. return NULL;
  1410. blk_queue_prep_rq(q, scsi_prep_fn);
  1411. blk_queue_softirq_done(q, scsi_softirq_done);
  1412. return q;
  1413. }
  1414. void scsi_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
  1415. {
  1416. blk_cleanup_queue(q);
  1417. }
  1418. /*
  1419. * Function: scsi_block_requests()
  1420. *
  1421. * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to prevent further
  1422. * commands from being queued to the device.
  1423. *
  1424. * Arguments: shost - Host in question
  1425. *
  1426. * Returns: Nothing
  1427. *
  1428. * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
  1429. *
  1430. * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
  1431. * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
  1432. * scsi_unblock_requests().
  1433. */
  1434. void scsi_block_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  1435. {
  1436. shost->host_self_blocked = 1;
  1437. }
  1438. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_block_requests);
  1439. /*
  1440. * Function: scsi_unblock_requests()
  1441. *
  1442. * Purpose: Utility function used by low-level drivers to allow further
  1443. * commands from being queued to the device.
  1444. *
  1445. * Arguments: shost - Host in question
  1446. *
  1447. * Returns: Nothing
  1448. *
  1449. * Lock status: No locks are assumed held.
  1450. *
  1451. * Notes: There is no timer nor any other means by which the requests
  1452. * get unblocked other than the low-level driver calling
  1453. * scsi_unblock_requests().
  1454. *
  1455. * This is done as an API function so that changes to the
  1456. * internals of the scsi mid-layer won't require wholesale
  1457. * changes to drivers that use this feature.
  1458. */
  1459. void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
  1460. {
  1461. shost->host_self_blocked = 0;
  1462. scsi_run_host_queues(shost);
  1463. }
  1464. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_unblock_requests);
  1465. int __init scsi_init_queue(void)
  1466. {
  1467. int i;
  1468. scsi_io_context_cache = kmem_cache_create("scsi_io_context",
  1469. sizeof(struct scsi_io_context),
  1470. 0, 0, NULL);
  1471. if (!scsi_io_context_cache) {
  1472. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init scsi io context cache\n");
  1473. return -ENOMEM;
  1474. }
  1475. scsi_bidi_sdb_cache = kmem_cache_create("scsi_bidi_sdb",
  1476. sizeof(struct scsi_data_buffer),
  1477. 0, 0, NULL);
  1478. if (!scsi_bidi_sdb_cache) {
  1479. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init scsi bidi sdb cache\n");
  1480. goto cleanup_io_context;
  1481. }
  1482. for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
  1483. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
  1484. int size = sgp->size * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
  1485. sgp->slab = kmem_cache_create(sgp->name, size, 0,
  1486. SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
  1487. if (!sgp->slab) {
  1488. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg slab %s\n",
  1489. sgp->name);
  1490. goto cleanup_bidi_sdb;
  1491. }
  1492. sgp->pool = mempool_create_slab_pool(SG_MEMPOOL_SIZE,
  1493. sgp->slab);
  1494. if (!sgp->pool) {
  1495. printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI: can't init sg mempool %s\n",
  1496. sgp->name);
  1497. goto cleanup_bidi_sdb;
  1498. }
  1499. }
  1500. return 0;
  1501. cleanup_bidi_sdb:
  1502. for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
  1503. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
  1504. if (sgp->pool)
  1505. mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
  1506. if (sgp->slab)
  1507. kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
  1508. }
  1509. kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_bidi_sdb_cache);
  1510. cleanup_io_context:
  1511. kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_io_context_cache);
  1512. return -ENOMEM;
  1513. }
  1514. void scsi_exit_queue(void)
  1515. {
  1516. int i;
  1517. kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_io_context_cache);
  1518. kmem_cache_destroy(scsi_bidi_sdb_cache);
  1519. for (i = 0; i < SG_MEMPOOL_NR; i++) {
  1520. struct scsi_host_sg_pool *sgp = scsi_sg_pools + i;
  1521. mempool_destroy(sgp->pool);
  1522. kmem_cache_destroy(sgp->slab);
  1523. }
  1524. }
  1525. /**
  1526. * scsi_mode_select - issue a mode select
  1527. * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
  1528. * @pf: Page format bit (1 == standard, 0 == vendor specific)
  1529. * @sp: Save page bit (0 == don't save, 1 == save)
  1530. * @modepage: mode page being requested
  1531. * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
  1532. * @len: length of request buffer.
  1533. * @timeout: command timeout
  1534. * @retries: number of retries before failing
  1535. * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
  1536. * @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
  1537. * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
  1538. *
  1539. * Returns zero if successful; negative error number or scsi
  1540. * status on error
  1541. *
  1542. */
  1543. int
  1544. scsi_mode_select(struct scsi_device *sdev, int pf, int sp, int modepage,
  1545. unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
  1546. struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
  1547. {
  1548. unsigned char cmd[10];
  1549. unsigned char *real_buffer;
  1550. int ret;
  1551. memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
  1552. cmd[1] = (pf ? 0x10 : 0) | (sp ? 0x01 : 0);
  1553. if (sdev->use_10_for_ms) {
  1554. if (len > 65535)
  1555. return -EINVAL;
  1556. real_buffer = kmalloc(8 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
  1557. if (!real_buffer)
  1558. return -ENOMEM;
  1559. memcpy(real_buffer + 8, buffer, len);
  1560. len += 8;
  1561. real_buffer[0] = 0;
  1562. real_buffer[1] = 0;
  1563. real_buffer[2] = data->medium_type;
  1564. real_buffer[3] = data->device_specific;
  1565. real_buffer[4] = data->longlba ? 0x01 : 0;
  1566. real_buffer[5] = 0;
  1567. real_buffer[6] = data->block_descriptor_length >> 8;
  1568. real_buffer[7] = data->block_descriptor_length;
  1569. cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT_10;
  1570. cmd[7] = len >> 8;
  1571. cmd[8] = len;
  1572. } else {
  1573. if (len > 255 || data->block_descriptor_length > 255 ||
  1574. data->longlba)
  1575. return -EINVAL;
  1576. real_buffer = kmalloc(4 + len, GFP_KERNEL);
  1577. if (!real_buffer)
  1578. return -ENOMEM;
  1579. memcpy(real_buffer + 4, buffer, len);
  1580. len += 4;
  1581. real_buffer[0] = 0;
  1582. real_buffer[1] = data->medium_type;
  1583. real_buffer[2] = data->device_specific;
  1584. real_buffer[3] = data->block_descriptor_length;
  1585. cmd[0] = MODE_SELECT;
  1586. cmd[4] = len;
  1587. }
  1588. ret = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_TO_DEVICE, real_buffer, len,
  1589. sshdr, timeout, retries);
  1590. kfree(real_buffer);
  1591. return ret;
  1592. }
  1593. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_mode_select);
  1594. /**
  1595. * scsi_mode_sense - issue a mode sense, falling back from 10 to six bytes if necessary.
  1596. * @sdev: SCSI device to be queried
  1597. * @dbd: set if mode sense will allow block descriptors to be returned
  1598. * @modepage: mode page being requested
  1599. * @buffer: request buffer (may not be smaller than eight bytes)
  1600. * @len: length of request buffer.
  1601. * @timeout: command timeout
  1602. * @retries: number of retries before failing
  1603. * @data: returns a structure abstracting the mode header data
  1604. * @sshdr: place to put sense data (or NULL if no sense to be collected).
  1605. * must be SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE big.
  1606. *
  1607. * Returns zero if unsuccessful, or the header offset (either 4
  1608. * or 8 depending on whether a six or ten byte command was
  1609. * issued) if successful.
  1610. */
  1611. int
  1612. scsi_mode_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev, int dbd, int modepage,
  1613. unsigned char *buffer, int len, int timeout, int retries,
  1614. struct scsi_mode_data *data, struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
  1615. {
  1616. unsigned char cmd[12];
  1617. int use_10_for_ms;
  1618. int header_length;
  1619. int result;
  1620. struct scsi_sense_hdr my_sshdr;
  1621. memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
  1622. memset(&cmd[0], 0, 12);
  1623. cmd[1] = dbd & 0x18; /* allows DBD and LLBA bits */
  1624. cmd[2] = modepage;
  1625. /* caller might not be interested in sense, but we need it */
  1626. if (!sshdr)
  1627. sshdr = &my_sshdr;
  1628. retry:
  1629. use_10_for_ms = sdev->use_10_for_ms;
  1630. if (use_10_for_ms) {
  1631. if (len < 8)
  1632. len = 8;
  1633. cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE_10;
  1634. cmd[8] = len;
  1635. header_length = 8;
  1636. } else {
  1637. if (len < 4)
  1638. len = 4;
  1639. cmd[0] = MODE_SENSE;
  1640. cmd[4] = len;
  1641. header_length = 4;
  1642. }
  1643. memset(buffer, 0, len);
  1644. result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buffer, len,
  1645. sshdr, timeout, retries);
  1646. /* This code looks awful: what it's doing is making sure an
  1647. * ILLEGAL REQUEST sense return identifies the actual command
  1648. * byte as the problem. MODE_SENSE commands can return
  1649. * ILLEGAL REQUEST if the code page isn't supported */
  1650. if (use_10_for_ms && !scsi_status_is_good(result) &&
  1651. (driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE)) {
  1652. if (scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) {
  1653. if ((sshdr->sense_key == ILLEGAL_REQUEST) &&
  1654. (sshdr->asc == 0x20) && (sshdr->ascq == 0)) {
  1655. /*
  1656. * Invalid command operation code
  1657. */
  1658. sdev->use_10_for_ms = 0;
  1659. goto retry;
  1660. }
  1661. }
  1662. }
  1663. if(scsi_status_is_good(result)) {
  1664. if (unlikely(buffer[0] == 0x86 && buffer[1] == 0x0b &&
  1665. (modepage == 6 || modepage == 8))) {
  1666. /* Initio breakage? */
  1667. header_length = 0;
  1668. data->length = 13;
  1669. data->medium_type = 0;
  1670. data->device_specific = 0;
  1671. data->longlba = 0;
  1672. data->block_descriptor_length = 0;
  1673. } else if(use_10_for_ms) {
  1674. data->length = buffer[0]*256 + buffer[1] + 2;
  1675. data->medium_type = buffer[2];
  1676. data->device_specific = buffer[3];
  1677. data->longlba = buffer[4] & 0x01;
  1678. data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[6]*256
  1679. + buffer[7];
  1680. } else {
  1681. data->length = buffer[0] + 1;
  1682. data->medium_type = buffer[1];
  1683. data->device_specific = buffer[2];
  1684. data->block_descriptor_length = buffer[3];
  1685. }
  1686. data->header_length = header_length;
  1687. }
  1688. return result;
  1689. }
  1690. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_mode_sense);
  1691. /**
  1692. * scsi_test_unit_ready - test if unit is ready
  1693. * @sdev: scsi device to change the state of.
  1694. * @timeout: command timeout
  1695. * @retries: number of retries before failing
  1696. * @sshdr_external: Optional pointer to struct scsi_sense_hdr for
  1697. * returning sense. Make sure that this is cleared before passing
  1698. * in.
  1699. *
  1700. * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if TUR failed. For
  1701. * removable media, a return of NOT_READY or UNIT_ATTENTION is
  1702. * translated to success, with the ->changed flag updated.
  1703. **/
  1704. int
  1705. scsi_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_device *sdev, int timeout, int retries,
  1706. struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr_external)
  1707. {
  1708. char cmd[] = {
  1709. TEST_UNIT_READY, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
  1710. };
  1711. struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr;
  1712. int result;
  1713. if (!sshdr_external)
  1714. sshdr = kzalloc(sizeof(*sshdr), GFP_KERNEL);
  1715. else
  1716. sshdr = sshdr_external;
  1717. /* try to eat the UNIT_ATTENTION if there are enough retries */
  1718. do {
  1719. result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_NONE, NULL, 0, sshdr,
  1720. timeout, retries);
  1721. } while ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) &&
  1722. sshdr && sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION &&
  1723. --retries);
  1724. if (!sshdr)
  1725. /* could not allocate sense buffer, so can't process it */
  1726. return result;
  1727. if ((driver_byte(result) & DRIVER_SENSE) && sdev->removable) {
  1728. if ((scsi_sense_valid(sshdr)) &&
  1729. ((sshdr->sense_key == UNIT_ATTENTION) ||
  1730. (sshdr->sense_key == NOT_READY))) {
  1731. sdev->changed = 1;
  1732. result = 0;
  1733. }
  1734. }
  1735. if (!sshdr_external)
  1736. kfree(sshdr);
  1737. return result;
  1738. }
  1739. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_test_unit_ready);
  1740. /**
  1741. * scsi_device_set_state - Take the given device through the device state model.
  1742. * @sdev: scsi device to change the state of.
  1743. * @state: state to change to.
  1744. *
  1745. * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if the requested
  1746. * transition is illegal.
  1747. */
  1748. int
  1749. scsi_device_set_state(struct scsi_device *sdev, enum scsi_device_state state)
  1750. {
  1751. enum scsi_device_state oldstate = sdev->sdev_state;
  1752. if (state == oldstate)
  1753. return 0;
  1754. switch (state) {
  1755. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1756. /* There are no legal states that come back to
  1757. * created. This is the manually initialised start
  1758. * state */
  1759. goto illegal;
  1760. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1761. switch (oldstate) {
  1762. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1763. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1764. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1765. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1766. break;
  1767. default:
  1768. goto illegal;
  1769. }
  1770. break;
  1771. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1772. switch (oldstate) {
  1773. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1774. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1775. break;
  1776. default:
  1777. goto illegal;
  1778. }
  1779. break;
  1780. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1781. switch (oldstate) {
  1782. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1783. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1784. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1785. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1786. break;
  1787. default:
  1788. goto illegal;
  1789. }
  1790. break;
  1791. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1792. switch (oldstate) {
  1793. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1794. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1795. break;
  1796. default:
  1797. goto illegal;
  1798. }
  1799. break;
  1800. case SDEV_CANCEL:
  1801. switch (oldstate) {
  1802. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1803. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1804. case SDEV_QUIESCE:
  1805. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1806. case SDEV_BLOCK:
  1807. break;
  1808. default:
  1809. goto illegal;
  1810. }
  1811. break;
  1812. case SDEV_DEL:
  1813. switch (oldstate) {
  1814. case SDEV_CREATED:
  1815. case SDEV_RUNNING:
  1816. case SDEV_OFFLINE:
  1817. case SDEV_CANCEL:
  1818. break;
  1819. default:
  1820. goto illegal;
  1821. }
  1822. break;
  1823. }
  1824. sdev->sdev_state = state;
  1825. return 0;
  1826. illegal:
  1827. SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(1,
  1828. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev,
  1829. "Illegal state transition %s->%s\n",
  1830. scsi_device_state_name(oldstate),
  1831. scsi_device_state_name(state))
  1832. );
  1833. return -EINVAL;
  1834. }
  1835. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_set_state);
  1836. /**
  1837. * sdev_evt_emit - emit a single SCSI device uevent
  1838. * @sdev: associated SCSI device
  1839. * @evt: event to emit
  1840. *
  1841. * Send a single uevent (scsi_event) to the associated scsi_device.
  1842. */
  1843. static void scsi_evt_emit(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
  1844. {
  1845. int idx = 0;
  1846. char *envp[3];
  1847. switch (evt->evt_type) {
  1848. case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
  1849. envp[idx++] = "SDEV_MEDIA_CHANGE=1";
  1850. break;
  1851. default:
  1852. /* do nothing */
  1853. break;
  1854. }
  1855. envp[idx++] = NULL;
  1856. kobject_uevent_env(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
  1857. }
  1858. /**
  1859. * sdev_evt_thread - send a uevent for each scsi event
  1860. * @work: work struct for scsi_device
  1861. *
  1862. * Dispatch queued events to their associated scsi_device kobjects
  1863. * as uevents.
  1864. */
  1865. void scsi_evt_thread(struct work_struct *work)
  1866. {
  1867. struct scsi_device *sdev;
  1868. LIST_HEAD(event_list);
  1869. sdev = container_of(work, struct scsi_device, event_work);
  1870. while (1) {
  1871. struct scsi_event *evt;
  1872. struct list_head *this, *tmp;
  1873. unsigned long flags;
  1874. spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1875. list_splice_init(&sdev->event_list, &event_list);
  1876. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1877. if (list_empty(&event_list))
  1878. break;
  1879. list_for_each_safe(this, tmp, &event_list) {
  1880. evt = list_entry(this, struct scsi_event, node);
  1881. list_del(&evt->node);
  1882. scsi_evt_emit(sdev, evt);
  1883. kfree(evt);
  1884. }
  1885. }
  1886. }
  1887. /**
  1888. * sdev_evt_send - send asserted event to uevent thread
  1889. * @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
  1890. * @evt: event to send
  1891. *
  1892. * Assert scsi device event asynchronously.
  1893. */
  1894. void sdev_evt_send(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
  1895. {
  1896. unsigned long flags;
  1897. #if 0
  1898. /* FIXME: currently this check eliminates all media change events
  1899. * for polled devices. Need to update to discriminate between AN
  1900. * and polled events */
  1901. if (!test_bit(evt->evt_type, sdev->supported_events)) {
  1902. kfree(evt);
  1903. return;
  1904. }
  1905. #endif
  1906. spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1907. list_add_tail(&evt->node, &sdev->event_list);
  1908. schedule_work(&sdev->event_work);
  1909. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
  1910. }
  1911. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send);
  1912. /**
  1913. * sdev_evt_alloc - allocate a new scsi event
  1914. * @evt_type: type of event to allocate
  1915. * @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
  1916. *
  1917. * Allocates and returns a new scsi_event.
  1918. */
  1919. struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
  1920. gfp_t gfpflags)
  1921. {
  1922. struct scsi_event *evt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct scsi_event), gfpflags);
  1923. if (!evt)
  1924. return NULL;
  1925. evt->evt_type = evt_type;
  1926. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&evt->node);
  1927. /* evt_type-specific initialization, if any */
  1928. switch (evt_type) {
  1929. case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
  1930. default:
  1931. /* do nothing */
  1932. break;
  1933. }
  1934. return evt;
  1935. }
  1936. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_alloc);
  1937. /**
  1938. * sdev_evt_send_simple - send asserted event to uevent thread
  1939. * @sdev: scsi_device event occurred on
  1940. * @evt_type: type of event to send
  1941. * @gfpflags: GFP flags for allocation
  1942. *
  1943. * Assert scsi device event asynchronously, given an event type.
  1944. */
  1945. void sdev_evt_send_simple(struct scsi_device *sdev,
  1946. enum scsi_device_event evt_type, gfp_t gfpflags)
  1947. {
  1948. struct scsi_event *evt = sdev_evt_alloc(evt_type, gfpflags);
  1949. if (!evt) {
  1950. sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "event %d eaten due to OOM\n",
  1951. evt_type);
  1952. return;
  1953. }
  1954. sdev_evt_send(sdev, evt);
  1955. }
  1956. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sdev_evt_send_simple);
  1957. /**
  1958. * scsi_device_quiesce - Block user issued commands.
  1959. * @sdev: scsi device to quiesce.
  1960. *
  1961. * This works by trying to transition to the SDEV_QUIESCE state
  1962. * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
  1963. * state, only special requests will be accepted, all others will
  1964. * be deferred. Since special requests may also be requeued requests,
  1965. * a successful return doesn't guarantee the device will be
  1966. * totally quiescent.
  1967. *
  1968. * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
  1969. *
  1970. * Returns zero if unsuccessful or an error if not.
  1971. */
  1972. int
  1973. scsi_device_quiesce(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1974. {
  1975. int err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_QUIESCE);
  1976. if (err)
  1977. return err;
  1978. scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  1979. while (sdev->device_busy) {
  1980. msleep_interruptible(200);
  1981. scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  1982. }
  1983. return 0;
  1984. }
  1985. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_quiesce);
  1986. /**
  1987. * scsi_device_resume - Restart user issued commands to a quiesced device.
  1988. * @sdev: scsi device to resume.
  1989. *
  1990. * Moves the device from quiesced back to running and restarts the
  1991. * queues.
  1992. *
  1993. * Must be called with user context, may sleep.
  1994. */
  1995. void
  1996. scsi_device_resume(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  1997. {
  1998. if(scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING))
  1999. return;
  2000. scsi_run_queue(sdev->request_queue);
  2001. }
  2002. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_resume);
  2003. static void
  2004. device_quiesce_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
  2005. {
  2006. scsi_device_quiesce(sdev);
  2007. }
  2008. void
  2009. scsi_target_quiesce(struct scsi_target *starget)
  2010. {
  2011. starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_quiesce_fn);
  2012. }
  2013. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_quiesce);
  2014. static void
  2015. device_resume_fn(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
  2016. {
  2017. scsi_device_resume(sdev);
  2018. }
  2019. void
  2020. scsi_target_resume(struct scsi_target *starget)
  2021. {
  2022. starget_for_each_device(starget, NULL, device_resume_fn);
  2023. }
  2024. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_target_resume);
  2025. /**
  2026. * scsi_internal_device_block - internal function to put a device temporarily into the SDEV_BLOCK state
  2027. * @sdev: device to block
  2028. *
  2029. * Block request made by scsi lld's to temporarily stop all
  2030. * scsi commands on the specified device. Called from interrupt
  2031. * or normal process context.
  2032. *
  2033. * Returns zero if successful or error if not
  2034. *
  2035. * Notes:
  2036. * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_BLOCK state
  2037. * (which must be a legal transition). When the device is in this
  2038. * state, all commands are deferred until the scsi lld reenables
  2039. * the device with scsi_device_unblock or device_block_tmo fires.
  2040. * This routine assumes the host_lock is held on entry.
  2041. */
  2042. int
  2043. scsi_internal_device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  2044. {
  2045. struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
  2046. unsigned long flags;
  2047. int err = 0;
  2048. err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_BLOCK);
  2049. if (err)
  2050. return err;
  2051. /*
  2052. * The device has transitioned to SDEV_BLOCK. Stop the
  2053. * block layer from calling the midlayer with this device's
  2054. * request queue.
  2055. */
  2056. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  2057. blk_stop_queue(q);
  2058. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  2059. return 0;
  2060. }
  2061. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_block);
  2062. /**
  2063. * scsi_internal_device_unblock - resume a device after a block request
  2064. * @sdev: device to resume
  2065. *
  2066. * Called by scsi lld's or the midlayer to restart the device queue
  2067. * for the previously suspended scsi device. Called from interrupt or
  2068. * normal process context.
  2069. *
  2070. * Returns zero if successful or error if not.
  2071. *
  2072. * Notes:
  2073. * This routine transitions the device to the SDEV_RUNNING state
  2074. * (which must be a legal transition) allowing the midlayer to
  2075. * goose the queue for this device. This routine assumes the
  2076. * host_lock is held upon entry.
  2077. */
  2078. int
  2079. scsi_internal_device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev)
  2080. {
  2081. struct request_queue *q = sdev->request_queue;
  2082. int err;
  2083. unsigned long flags;
  2084. /*
  2085. * Try to transition the scsi device to SDEV_RUNNING
  2086. * and goose the device queue if successful.
  2087. */
  2088. err = scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_RUNNING);
  2089. if (err)
  2090. return err;
  2091. spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
  2092. blk_start_queue(q);
  2093. spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
  2094. return 0;
  2095. }
  2096. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_internal_device_unblock);
  2097. static void
  2098. device_block(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
  2099. {
  2100. scsi_internal_device_block(sdev);
  2101. }
  2102. static int
  2103. target_block(struct device *dev, void *data)
  2104. {
  2105. if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
  2106. starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
  2107. device_block);
  2108. return 0;
  2109. }
  2110. void
  2111. scsi_target_block(struct device *dev)
  2112. {
  2113. if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
  2114. starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
  2115. device_block);
  2116. else
  2117. device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_block);
  2118. }
  2119. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_block);
  2120. static void
  2121. device_unblock(struct scsi_device *sdev, void *data)
  2122. {
  2123. scsi_internal_device_unblock(sdev);
  2124. }
  2125. static int
  2126. target_unblock(struct device *dev, void *data)
  2127. {
  2128. if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
  2129. starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
  2130. device_unblock);
  2131. return 0;
  2132. }
  2133. void
  2134. scsi_target_unblock(struct device *dev)
  2135. {
  2136. if (scsi_is_target_device(dev))
  2137. starget_for_each_device(to_scsi_target(dev), NULL,
  2138. device_unblock);
  2139. else
  2140. device_for_each_child(dev, NULL, target_unblock);
  2141. }
  2142. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(scsi_target_unblock);
  2143. /**
  2144. * scsi_kmap_atomic_sg - find and atomically map an sg-elemnt
  2145. * @sgl: scatter-gather list
  2146. * @sg_count: number of segments in sg
  2147. * @offset: offset in bytes into sg, on return offset into the mapped area
  2148. * @len: bytes to map, on return number of bytes mapped
  2149. *
  2150. * Returns virtual address of the start of the mapped page
  2151. */
  2152. void *scsi_kmap_atomic_sg(struct scatterlist *sgl, int sg_count,
  2153. size_t *offset, size_t *len)
  2154. {
  2155. int i;
  2156. size_t sg_len = 0, len_complete = 0;
  2157. struct scatterlist *sg;
  2158. struct page *page;
  2159. WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
  2160. for_each_sg(sgl, sg, sg_count, i) {
  2161. len_complete = sg_len; /* Complete sg-entries */
  2162. sg_len += sg->length;
  2163. if (sg_len > *offset)
  2164. break;
  2165. }
  2166. if (unlikely(i == sg_count)) {
  2167. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Bytes in sg: %zu, requested offset %zu, "
  2168. "elements %d\n",
  2169. __FUNCTION__, sg_len, *offset, sg_count);
  2170. WARN_ON(1);
  2171. return NULL;
  2172. }
  2173. /* Offset starting from the beginning of first page in this sg-entry */
  2174. *offset = *offset - len_complete + sg->offset;
  2175. /* Assumption: contiguous pages can be accessed as "page + i" */
  2176. page = nth_page(sg_page(sg), (*offset >> PAGE_SHIFT));
  2177. *offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
  2178. /* Bytes in this sg-entry from *offset to the end of the page */
  2179. sg_len = PAGE_SIZE - *offset;
  2180. if (*len > sg_len)
  2181. *len = sg_len;
  2182. return kmap_atomic(page, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
  2183. }
  2184. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kmap_atomic_sg);
  2185. /**
  2186. * scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg - atomically unmap a virtual address, previously mapped with scsi_kmap_atomic_sg
  2187. * @virt: virtual address to be unmapped
  2188. */
  2189. void scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg(void *virt)
  2190. {
  2191. kunmap_atomic(virt, KM_BIO_SRC_IRQ);
  2192. }
  2193. EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_kunmap_atomic_sg);