123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567568569570571572573574575576577578579580581582583584585586587588589590591592593594595596597598599600601602603604605606607608609610611612613614615616617618619620621622623624625626627628629630631632633634635636637638639640641642643644645646647648649650651652653654655656657658659660661662663664665666667668669670671672673674675676677678679680681682683684685686687688689690691692693694695696697698699700701702703704705706707708709710711712713714715716717718719720721722723724725726727728729730731732733734735736737738739740741742743744745746747748749750751752753754755756757758759760761762763764765766767768769770771772773774775776777778779780781782783784785786787788789790791792793794795796797798799800801802803804805806807808809810811812813814815816817818819820821822823824825826827828829830831832833834835836837838839840841842843844845846847848849850851852853854855856857858859860861862863864865866867868869870871872873874875876877878879880881882883884885886887888889890891892893894895896897898899900901902903904905906907908909910911912913914915916917918919920921922923924925926927928929930931932933934935936937938939940941942943944945946947948949 |
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
- *
- * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
- *
- * Memory region support
- * David Parsons <orc@pell.chi.il.us>, July-August 1999
- *
- * Added E820 sanitization routine (removes overlapping memory regions);
- * Brian Moyle <bmoyle@mvista.com>, February 2001
- *
- * Moved CPU detection code to cpu/${cpu}.c
- * Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>, March 2002
- *
- * Provisions for empty E820 memory regions (reported by certain BIOSes).
- * Alex Achenbach <xela@slit.de>, December 2002.
- *
- */
- /*
- * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
- */
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/mmzone.h>
- #include <linux/screen_info.h>
- #include <linux/ioport.h>
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/apm_bios.h>
- #include <linux/initrd.h>
- #include <linux/bootmem.h>
- #include <linux/seq_file.h>
- #include <linux/console.h>
- #include <linux/mca.h>
- #include <linux/root_dev.h>
- #include <linux/highmem.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/efi.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/edd.h>
- #include <linux/iscsi_ibft.h>
- #include <linux/nodemask.h>
- #include <linux/kexec.h>
- #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
- #include <linux/dmi.h>
- #include <linux/pfn.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h>
- #include <video/edid.h>
- #include <asm/mtrr.h>
- #include <asm/apic.h>
- #include <asm/e820.h>
- #include <asm/mpspec.h>
- #include <asm/mmzone.h>
- #include <asm/setup.h>
- #include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
- #include <asm/sections.h>
- #include <asm/io_apic.h>
- #include <asm/ist.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/vmi.h>
- #include <setup_arch.h>
- #include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
- #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- /* This value is set up by the early boot code to point to the value
- immediately after the boot time page tables. It contains a *physical*
- address, and must not be in the .bss segment! */
- unsigned long init_pg_tables_end __initdata = ~0UL;
- /*
- * Machine setup..
- */
- static struct resource data_resource = {
- .name = "Kernel data",
- .start = 0,
- .end = 0,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
- };
- static struct resource code_resource = {
- .name = "Kernel code",
- .start = 0,
- .end = 0,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
- };
- static struct resource bss_resource = {
- .name = "Kernel bss",
- .start = 0,
- .end = 0,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
- };
- static struct resource video_ram_resource = {
- .name = "Video RAM area",
- .start = 0xa0000,
- .end = 0xbffff,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
- };
- static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = { {
- .name = "dma1",
- .start = 0x0000,
- .end = 0x001f,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
- }, {
- .name = "pic1",
- .start = 0x0020,
- .end = 0x0021,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
- }, {
- .name = "timer0",
- .start = 0x0040,
- .end = 0x0043,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
- }, {
- .name = "timer1",
- .start = 0x0050,
- .end = 0x0053,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
- }, {
- .name = "keyboard",
- .start = 0x0060,
- .end = 0x006f,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
- }, {
- .name = "dma page reg",
- .start = 0x0080,
- .end = 0x008f,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
- }, {
- .name = "pic2",
- .start = 0x00a0,
- .end = 0x00a1,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
- }, {
- .name = "dma2",
- .start = 0x00c0,
- .end = 0x00df,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
- }, {
- .name = "fpu",
- .start = 0x00f0,
- .end = 0x00ff,
- .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
- } };
- /* cpu data as detected by the assembly code in head.S */
- struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data __cpuinitdata = { 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1 };
- /* common cpu data for all cpus */
- struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = { 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1 };
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
- unsigned int def_to_bigsmp;
- #ifndef CONFIG_X86_PAE
- unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
- #else
- unsigned long mmu_cr4_features = X86_CR4_PAE;
- #endif
- /* for MCA, but anyone else can use it if they want */
- unsigned int machine_id;
- unsigned int machine_submodel_id;
- unsigned int BIOS_revision;
- /* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
- int bootloader_type;
- /* user-defined highmem size */
- static unsigned int highmem_pages = -1;
- /*
- * Setup options
- */
- struct screen_info screen_info;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
- struct apm_info apm_info;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(apm_info);
- struct edid_info edid_info;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edid_info);
- struct ist_info ist_info;
- #if defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI) || \
- defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI_MODULE)
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(ist_info);
- #endif
- extern void early_cpu_init(void);
- extern int root_mountflags;
- unsigned long saved_video_mode;
- #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
- #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
- #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
- static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
- #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
- struct boot_params __initdata boot_params;
- #else
- struct boot_params boot_params;
- #endif
- #if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
- struct edd edd;
- #ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd);
- #endif
- /**
- * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information
- * from boot_params into a safe place.
- *
- */
- static inline void copy_edd(void)
- {
- memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer,
- sizeof(edd.mbr_signature));
- memcpy(edd.edd_info, boot_params.eddbuf, sizeof(edd.edd_info));
- edd.mbr_signature_nr = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries;
- edd.edd_info_nr = boot_params.eddbuf_entries;
- }
- #else
- static inline void copy_edd(void)
- {
- }
- #endif
- int __initdata user_defined_memmap;
- /*
- * "mem=nopentium" disables the 4MB page tables.
- * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" defines a memory region from HIGH_MEM
- * to <mem>, overriding the bios size.
- * "memmap=XXX[KkmM]@XXX[KkmM]" defines a memory region from
- * <start> to <start>+<mem>, overriding the bios size.
- *
- * HPA tells me bootloaders need to parse mem=, so no new
- * option should be mem= [also see Documentation/i386/boot.txt]
- */
- static int __init parse_mem(char *arg)
- {
- if (!arg)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (strcmp(arg, "nopentium") == 0) {
- setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PSE);
- } else {
- /* If the user specifies memory size, we
- * limit the BIOS-provided memory map to
- * that size. exactmap can be used to specify
- * the exact map. mem=number can be used to
- * trim the existing memory map.
- */
- unsigned long long mem_size;
- mem_size = memparse(arg, &arg);
- limit_regions(mem_size);
- user_defined_memmap = 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- early_param("mem", parse_mem);
- #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
- /* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
- * stored by the crashed kernel.
- */
- static int __init parse_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
- {
- if (!arg)
- return -EINVAL;
- elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &arg);
- return 0;
- }
- early_param("elfcorehdr", parse_elfcorehdr);
- #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE */
- /*
- * highmem=size forces highmem to be exactly 'size' bytes.
- * This works even on boxes that have no highmem otherwise.
- * This also works to reduce highmem size on bigger boxes.
- */
- static int __init parse_highmem(char *arg)
- {
- if (!arg)
- return -EINVAL;
- highmem_pages = memparse(arg, &arg) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- return 0;
- }
- early_param("highmem", parse_highmem);
- /*
- * vmalloc=size forces the vmalloc area to be exactly 'size'
- * bytes. This can be used to increase (or decrease) the
- * vmalloc area - the default is 128m.
- */
- static int __init parse_vmalloc(char *arg)
- {
- if (!arg)
- return -EINVAL;
- __VMALLOC_RESERVE = memparse(arg, &arg);
- return 0;
- }
- early_param("vmalloc", parse_vmalloc);
- /*
- * reservetop=size reserves a hole at the top of the kernel address space which
- * a hypervisor can load into later. Needed for dynamically loaded hypervisors,
- * so relocating the fixmap can be done before paging initialization.
- */
- static int __init parse_reservetop(char *arg)
- {
- unsigned long address;
- if (!arg)
- return -EINVAL;
- address = memparse(arg, &arg);
- reserve_top_address(address);
- return 0;
- }
- early_param("reservetop", parse_reservetop);
- /*
- * Determine low and high memory ranges:
- */
- unsigned long __init find_max_low_pfn(void)
- {
- unsigned long max_low_pfn;
- max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
- if (max_low_pfn > MAXMEM_PFN) {
- if (highmem_pages == -1)
- highmem_pages = max_pfn - MAXMEM_PFN;
- if (highmem_pages + MAXMEM_PFN < max_pfn)
- max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN + highmem_pages;
- if (highmem_pages + MAXMEM_PFN > max_pfn) {
- printk("only %luMB highmem pages available, ignoring highmem size of %uMB.\n", pages_to_mb(max_pfn - MAXMEM_PFN), pages_to_mb(highmem_pages));
- highmem_pages = 0;
- }
- max_low_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN;
- #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
- /* Maximum memory usable is what is directly addressable */
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning only %ldMB will be used.\n",
- MAXMEM>>20);
- if (max_pfn > MAX_NONPAE_PFN)
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM64G enabled kernel.\n");
- else
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM enabled kernel.\n");
- max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN;
- #else /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
- #ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G
- if (max_pfn > MAX_NONPAE_PFN) {
- max_pfn = MAX_NONPAE_PFN;
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning only 4GB will be used.\n");
- printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM64G enabled kernel.\n");
- }
- #endif /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G */
- #endif /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
- } else {
- if (highmem_pages == -1)
- highmem_pages = 0;
- #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
- if (highmem_pages >= max_pfn) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "highmem size specified (%uMB) is bigger than pages available (%luMB)!.\n", pages_to_mb(highmem_pages), pages_to_mb(max_pfn));
- highmem_pages = 0;
- }
- if (highmem_pages) {
- if (max_low_pfn-highmem_pages < 64*1024*1024/PAGE_SIZE){
- printk(KERN_ERR "highmem size %uMB results in smaller than 64MB lowmem, ignoring it.\n", pages_to_mb(highmem_pages));
- highmem_pages = 0;
- }
- max_low_pfn -= highmem_pages;
- }
- #else
- if (highmem_pages)
- printk(KERN_ERR "ignoring highmem size on non-highmem kernel!\n");
- #endif
- }
- return max_low_pfn;
- }
- #define BIOS_EBDA_SEGMENT 0x40E
- #define BIOS_LOWMEM_KILOBYTES 0x413
- /*
- * The BIOS places the EBDA/XBDA at the top of conventional
- * memory, and usually decreases the reported amount of
- * conventional memory (int 0x12) too. This also contains a
- * workaround for Dell systems that neglect to reserve EBDA.
- * The same workaround also avoids a problem with the AMD768MPX
- * chipset: reserve a page before VGA to prevent PCI prefetch
- * into it (errata #56). Usually the page is reserved anyways,
- * unless you have no PS/2 mouse plugged in.
- */
- static void __init reserve_ebda_region(void)
- {
- unsigned int lowmem, ebda_addr;
- /* To determine the position of the EBDA and the */
- /* end of conventional memory, we need to look at */
- /* the BIOS data area. In a paravirtual environment */
- /* that area is absent. We'll just have to assume */
- /* that the paravirt case can handle memory setup */
- /* correctly, without our help. */
- if (paravirt_enabled())
- return;
- /* end of low (conventional) memory */
- lowmem = *(unsigned short *)__va(BIOS_LOWMEM_KILOBYTES);
- lowmem <<= 10;
- /* start of EBDA area */
- ebda_addr = *(unsigned short *)__va(BIOS_EBDA_SEGMENT);
- ebda_addr <<= 4;
- /* Fixup: bios puts an EBDA in the top 64K segment */
- /* of conventional memory, but does not adjust lowmem. */
- if ((lowmem - ebda_addr) <= 0x10000)
- lowmem = ebda_addr;
- /* Fixup: bios does not report an EBDA at all. */
- /* Some old Dells seem to need 4k anyhow (bugzilla 2990) */
- if ((ebda_addr == 0) && (lowmem >= 0x9f000))
- lowmem = 0x9f000;
- /* Paranoia: should never happen, but... */
- if ((lowmem == 0) || (lowmem >= 0x100000))
- lowmem = 0x9f000;
- /* reserve all memory between lowmem and the 1MB mark */
- reserve_bootmem(lowmem, 0x100000 - lowmem, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
- }
- #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
- void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(void);
- static unsigned long __init setup_memory(void)
- {
- /*
- * partially used pages are not usable - thus
- * we are rounding upwards:
- */
- min_low_pfn = PFN_UP(init_pg_tables_end);
- max_low_pfn = find_max_low_pfn();
- #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
- highstart_pfn = highend_pfn = max_pfn;
- if (max_pfn > max_low_pfn) {
- highstart_pfn = max_low_pfn;
- }
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB HIGHMEM available.\n",
- pages_to_mb(highend_pfn - highstart_pfn));
- num_physpages = highend_pfn;
- high_memory = (void *) __va(highstart_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
- #else
- num_physpages = max_low_pfn;
- high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
- max_mapnr = num_physpages;
- #endif
- printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB LOWMEM available.\n",
- pages_to_mb(max_low_pfn));
- setup_bootmem_allocator();
- return max_low_pfn;
- }
- void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
- {
- unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
- memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
- max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] =
- virt_to_phys((char *)MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
- max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
- #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
- max_zone_pfns[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = highend_pfn;
- add_active_range(0, 0, highend_pfn);
- #else
- add_active_range(0, 0, max_low_pfn);
- #endif
- free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
- }
- #else
- extern unsigned long __init setup_memory(void);
- extern void zone_sizes_init(void);
- #endif /* !CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES */
- static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
- {
- unsigned long long total;
- total = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
- #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
- total += highend_pfn - highstart_pfn;
- #endif
- return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
- static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
- {
- unsigned long long total_mem;
- unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
- int ret;
- total_mem = get_total_mem();
- ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
- &crash_size, &crash_base);
- if (ret == 0 && crash_size > 0) {
- if (crash_base > 0) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
- "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
- (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
- (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
- (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20));
- crashk_res.start = crash_base;
- crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
- reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size,
- BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
- } else
- printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
- "you have to specify a base address\n");
- }
- }
- #else
- static inline void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
- {}
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
- static bool do_relocate_initrd = false;
- static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
- {
- unsigned long ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
- unsigned long ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
- unsigned long ramdisk_end = ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size;
- unsigned long end_of_lowmem = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
- unsigned long ramdisk_here;
- initrd_start = 0;
- if (!boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader ||
- !ramdisk_image || !ramdisk_size)
- return; /* No initrd provided by bootloader */
- if (ramdisk_end < ramdisk_image) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "initrd wraps around end of memory, "
- "disabling initrd\n");
- return;
- }
- if (ramdisk_size >= end_of_lowmem/2) {
- printk(KERN_ERR "initrd too large to handle, "
- "disabling initrd\n");
- return;
- }
- if (ramdisk_end <= end_of_lowmem) {
- /* All in lowmem, easy case */
- reserve_bootmem(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
- initrd_start = ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET;
- initrd_end = initrd_start+ramdisk_size;
- return;
- }
- /* We need to move the initrd down into lowmem */
- ramdisk_here = (end_of_lowmem - ramdisk_size) & PAGE_MASK;
- /* Note: this includes all the lowmem currently occupied by
- the initrd, we rely on that fact to keep the data intact. */
- reserve_bootmem(ramdisk_here, ramdisk_size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
- initrd_start = ramdisk_here + PAGE_OFFSET;
- initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size;
- do_relocate_initrd = true;
- }
- #define MAX_MAP_CHUNK (NR_FIX_BTMAPS << PAGE_SHIFT)
- static void __init relocate_initrd(void)
- {
- unsigned long ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
- unsigned long ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
- unsigned long end_of_lowmem = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
- unsigned long ramdisk_here;
- unsigned long slop, clen, mapaddr;
- char *p, *q;
- if (!do_relocate_initrd)
- return;
- ramdisk_here = initrd_start - PAGE_OFFSET;
- q = (char *)initrd_start;
- /* Copy any lowmem portion of the initrd */
- if (ramdisk_image < end_of_lowmem) {
- clen = end_of_lowmem - ramdisk_image;
- p = (char *)__va(ramdisk_image);
- memcpy(q, p, clen);
- q += clen;
- ramdisk_image += clen;
- ramdisk_size -= clen;
- }
- /* Copy the highmem portion of the initrd */
- while (ramdisk_size) {
- slop = ramdisk_image & ~PAGE_MASK;
- clen = ramdisk_size;
- if (clen > MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop)
- clen = MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop;
- mapaddr = ramdisk_image & PAGE_MASK;
- p = early_ioremap(mapaddr, clen+slop);
- memcpy(q, p+slop, clen);
- early_iounmap(p, clen+slop);
- q += clen;
- ramdisk_image += clen;
- ramdisk_size -= clen;
- }
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
- void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(void)
- {
- unsigned long bootmap_size;
- /*
- * Initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only):
- */
- bootmap_size = init_bootmem(min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
- register_bootmem_low_pages(max_low_pfn);
- /*
- * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
- * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
- * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
- * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
- */
- reserve_bootmem(__pa_symbol(_text), (PFN_PHYS(min_low_pfn) +
- bootmap_size + PAGE_SIZE-1) - __pa_symbol(_text),
- BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
- /*
- * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
- * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
- */
- reserve_bootmem(0, PAGE_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
- /* reserve EBDA region */
- reserve_ebda_region();
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- /*
- * But first pinch a few for the stack/trampoline stuff
- * FIXME: Don't need the extra page at 4K, but need to fix
- * trampoline before removing it. (see the GDT stuff)
- */
- reserve_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
- /*
- * Reserve low memory region for sleep support.
- */
- acpi_reserve_bootmem();
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_FIND_SMP_CONFIG
- /*
- * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
- */
- find_smp_config();
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
- reserve_initrd();
- #endif
- numa_kva_reserve();
- reserve_crashkernel();
- reserve_ibft_region();
- }
- /*
- * The node 0 pgdat is initialized before all of these because
- * it's needed for bootmem. node>0 pgdats have their virtual
- * space allocated before the pagetables are in place to access
- * them, so they can't be cleared then.
- *
- * This should all compile down to nothing when NUMA is off.
- */
- static void __init remapped_pgdat_init(void)
- {
- int nid;
- for_each_online_node(nid) {
- if (nid != 0)
- memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(struct pglist_data));
- }
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_MCA
- static void set_mca_bus(int x)
- {
- MCA_bus = x;
- }
- #else
- static void set_mca_bus(int x) { }
- #endif
- /* Overridden in paravirt.c if CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
- char * __init __attribute__((weak)) memory_setup(void)
- {
- return machine_specific_memory_setup();
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- /*
- * In the golden day, when everything among i386 and x86_64 will be
- * integrated, this will not live here
- */
- void *x86_cpu_to_node_map_early_ptr;
- int x86_cpu_to_node_map_init[NR_CPUS] = {
- [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE
- };
- DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, x86_cpu_to_node_map) = NUMA_NO_NODE;
- #endif
- /*
- * Determine if we were loaded by an EFI loader. If so, then we have also been
- * passed the efi memmap, systab, etc., so we should use these data structures
- * for initialization. Note, the efi init code path is determined by the
- * global efi_enabled. This allows the same kernel image to be used on existing
- * systems (with a traditional BIOS) as well as on EFI systems.
- */
- void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
- {
- unsigned long max_low_pfn;
- memcpy(&boot_cpu_data, &new_cpu_data, sizeof(new_cpu_data));
- pre_setup_arch_hook();
- early_cpu_init();
- early_ioremap_init();
- #ifdef CONFIG_EFI
- if (!strncmp((char *)&boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature,
- "EL32", 4))
- efi_enabled = 1;
- #endif
- ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(boot_params.hdr.root_dev);
- screen_info = boot_params.screen_info;
- edid_info = boot_params.edid_info;
- apm_info.bios = boot_params.apm_bios_info;
- ist_info = boot_params.ist_info;
- saved_video_mode = boot_params.hdr.vid_mode;
- if( boot_params.sys_desc_table.length != 0 ) {
- set_mca_bus(boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[3] & 0x2);
- machine_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[0];
- machine_submodel_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[1];
- BIOS_revision = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[2];
- }
- bootloader_type = boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader;
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
- rd_image_start = boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
- rd_prompt = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
- rd_doload = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
- #endif
- ARCH_SETUP
- printk(KERN_INFO "BIOS-provided physical RAM map:\n");
- print_memory_map(memory_setup());
- copy_edd();
- if (!boot_params.hdr.root_flags)
- root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
- init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
- init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
- init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
- init_mm.brk = init_pg_tables_end + PAGE_OFFSET;
- code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
- code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
- data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
- data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
- bss_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&__bss_start);
- bss_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&__bss_stop)-1;
- parse_early_param();
- if (user_defined_memmap) {
- printk(KERN_INFO "user-defined physical RAM map:\n");
- print_memory_map("user");
- }
- strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
- *cmdline_p = command_line;
- if (efi_enabled)
- efi_init();
- /* update e820 for memory not covered by WB MTRRs */
- propagate_e820_map();
- mtrr_bp_init();
- if (mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(max_pfn))
- propagate_e820_map();
- max_low_pfn = setup_memory();
- #ifdef CONFIG_VMI
- /*
- * Must be after max_low_pfn is determined, and before kernel
- * pagetables are setup.
- */
- vmi_init();
- #endif
- /*
- * NOTE: before this point _nobody_ is allowed to allocate
- * any memory using the bootmem allocator. Although the
- * allocator is now initialised only the first 8Mb of the kernel
- * virtual address space has been mapped. All allocations before
- * paging_init() has completed must use the alloc_bootmem_low_pages()
- * variant (which allocates DMA'able memory) and care must be taken
- * not to exceed the 8Mb limit.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- smp_alloc_memory(); /* AP processor realmode stacks in low memory*/
- #endif
- paging_init();
- /*
- * NOTE: On x86-32, only from this point on, fixmaps are ready for use.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
- if (init_ohci1394_dma_early)
- init_ohci1394_dma_on_all_controllers();
- #endif
- remapped_pgdat_init();
- sparse_init();
- zone_sizes_init();
- /*
- * NOTE: at this point the bootmem allocator is fully available.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
- relocate_initrd();
- #endif
- paravirt_post_allocator_init();
- dmi_scan_machine();
- io_delay_init();
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMP
- /*
- * setup to use the early static init tables during kernel startup
- * X86_SMP will exclude sub-arches that don't deal well with it.
- */
- x86_cpu_to_apicid_early_ptr = (void *)x86_cpu_to_apicid_init;
- x86_bios_cpu_apicid_early_ptr = (void *)x86_bios_cpu_apicid_init;
- #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
- x86_cpu_to_node_map_early_ptr = (void *)x86_cpu_to_node_map_init;
- #endif
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH
- generic_apic_probe();
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
- /*
- * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration.
- */
- acpi_boot_table_init();
- #endif
- early_quirks();
- #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
- acpi_boot_init();
- #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_PC)
- if (def_to_bigsmp)
- printk(KERN_WARNING "More than 8 CPUs detected and "
- "CONFIG_X86_PC cannot handle it.\nUse "
- "CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH or CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP.\n");
- #endif
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
- if (smp_found_config)
- get_smp_config();
- #endif
- e820_register_memory();
- e820_mark_nosave_regions();
- #ifdef CONFIG_VT
- #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
- if (!efi_enabled || (efi_mem_type(0xa0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY))
- conswitchp = &vga_con;
- #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
- conswitchp = &dummy_con;
- #endif
- #endif
- }
- /*
- * Request address space for all standard resources
- *
- * This is called just before pcibios_init(), which is also a
- * subsys_initcall, but is linked in later (in arch/i386/pci/common.c).
- */
- static int __init request_standard_resources(void)
- {
- int i;
- printk(KERN_INFO "Setting up standard PCI resources\n");
- init_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource, &bss_resource);
- request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource);
- /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); i++)
- request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]);
- return 0;
- }
- subsys_initcall(request_standard_resources);
|