trace_stat.c 8.0 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Infrastructure for statistic tracing (histogram output).
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
  5. *
  6. * Based on the code from trace_branch.c which is
  7. * Copyright (C) 2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  8. *
  9. */
  10. #include <linux/list.h>
  11. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  12. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  13. #include "trace_stat.h"
  14. #include "trace.h"
  15. /*
  16. * List of stat red-black nodes from a tracer
  17. * We use a such tree to sort quickly the stat
  18. * entries from the tracer.
  19. */
  20. struct stat_node {
  21. struct rb_node node;
  22. void *stat;
  23. };
  24. /* A stat session is the stats output in one file */
  25. struct stat_session {
  26. struct list_head session_list;
  27. struct tracer_stat *ts;
  28. struct rb_root stat_root;
  29. struct mutex stat_mutex;
  30. struct dentry *file;
  31. };
  32. /* All of the sessions currently in use. Each stat file embed one session */
  33. static LIST_HEAD(all_stat_sessions);
  34. static DEFINE_MUTEX(all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  35. /* The root directory for all stat files */
  36. static struct dentry *stat_dir;
  37. /*
  38. * Iterate through the rbtree using a post order traversal path
  39. * to release the next node.
  40. * It won't necessary release one at each iteration
  41. * but it will at least advance closer to the next one
  42. * to be released.
  43. */
  44. static struct rb_node *release_next(struct rb_node *node)
  45. {
  46. struct stat_node *snode;
  47. struct rb_node *parent = rb_parent(node);
  48. if (node->rb_left)
  49. return node->rb_left;
  50. else if (node->rb_right)
  51. return node->rb_right;
  52. else {
  53. if (!parent)
  54. ;
  55. else if (parent->rb_left == node)
  56. parent->rb_left = NULL;
  57. else
  58. parent->rb_right = NULL;
  59. snode = container_of(node, struct stat_node, node);
  60. kfree(snode);
  61. return parent;
  62. }
  63. }
  64. static void __reset_stat_session(struct stat_session *session)
  65. {
  66. struct rb_node *node = session->stat_root.rb_node;
  67. while (node)
  68. node = release_next(node);
  69. session->stat_root = RB_ROOT;
  70. }
  71. static void reset_stat_session(struct stat_session *session)
  72. {
  73. mutex_lock(&session->stat_mutex);
  74. __reset_stat_session(session);
  75. mutex_unlock(&session->stat_mutex);
  76. }
  77. static void destroy_session(struct stat_session *session)
  78. {
  79. debugfs_remove(session->file);
  80. __reset_stat_session(session);
  81. mutex_destroy(&session->stat_mutex);
  82. kfree(session);
  83. }
  84. typedef int (*cmp_stat_t)(void *, void *);
  85. static int insert_stat(struct rb_root *root, void *stat, cmp_stat_t cmp)
  86. {
  87. struct rb_node **new = &(root->rb_node), *parent = NULL;
  88. struct stat_node *data;
  89. data = kzalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
  90. if (!data)
  91. return -ENOMEM;
  92. data->stat = stat;
  93. /*
  94. * Figure out where to put new node
  95. * This is a descendent sorting
  96. */
  97. while (*new) {
  98. struct stat_node *this;
  99. int result;
  100. this = container_of(*new, struct stat_node, node);
  101. result = cmp(data->stat, this->stat);
  102. parent = *new;
  103. if (result >= 0)
  104. new = &((*new)->rb_left);
  105. else
  106. new = &((*new)->rb_right);
  107. }
  108. rb_link_node(&data->node, parent, new);
  109. rb_insert_color(&data->node, root);
  110. return 0;
  111. }
  112. /*
  113. * For tracers that don't provide a stat_cmp callback.
  114. * This one will force an insertion as right-most node
  115. * in the rbtree.
  116. */
  117. static int dummy_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
  118. {
  119. return -1;
  120. }
  121. /*
  122. * Initialize the stat rbtree at each trace_stat file opening.
  123. * All of these copies and sorting are required on all opening
  124. * since the stats could have changed between two file sessions.
  125. */
  126. static int stat_seq_init(struct stat_session *session)
  127. {
  128. struct tracer_stat *ts = session->ts;
  129. struct rb_root *root = &session->stat_root;
  130. void *stat;
  131. int ret = 0;
  132. int i;
  133. mutex_lock(&session->stat_mutex);
  134. __reset_stat_session(session);
  135. if (!ts->stat_cmp)
  136. ts->stat_cmp = dummy_cmp;
  137. stat = ts->stat_start(ts);
  138. if (!stat)
  139. goto exit;
  140. ret = insert_stat(root, stat, ts->stat_cmp);
  141. if (ret)
  142. goto exit;
  143. /*
  144. * Iterate over the tracer stat entries and store them in an rbtree.
  145. */
  146. for (i = 1; ; i++) {
  147. stat = ts->stat_next(stat, i);
  148. /* End of insertion */
  149. if (!stat)
  150. break;
  151. ret = insert_stat(root, stat, ts->stat_cmp);
  152. if (ret)
  153. goto exit_free_rbtree;
  154. }
  155. exit:
  156. mutex_unlock(&session->stat_mutex);
  157. return ret;
  158. exit_free_rbtree:
  159. __reset_stat_session(session);
  160. mutex_unlock(&session->stat_mutex);
  161. return ret;
  162. }
  163. static void *stat_seq_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
  164. {
  165. struct stat_session *session = s->private;
  166. struct rb_node *node;
  167. int i;
  168. /* Prevent from tracer switch or rbtree modification */
  169. mutex_lock(&session->stat_mutex);
  170. /* If we are in the beginning of the file, print the headers */
  171. if (!*pos && session->ts->stat_headers)
  172. return SEQ_START_TOKEN;
  173. node = rb_first(&session->stat_root);
  174. for (i = 0; node && i < *pos; i++)
  175. node = rb_next(node);
  176. return node;
  177. }
  178. static void *stat_seq_next(struct seq_file *s, void *p, loff_t *pos)
  179. {
  180. struct stat_session *session = s->private;
  181. struct rb_node *node = p;
  182. (*pos)++;
  183. if (p == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
  184. return rb_first(&session->stat_root);
  185. return rb_next(node);
  186. }
  187. static void stat_seq_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *p)
  188. {
  189. struct stat_session *session = s->private;
  190. mutex_unlock(&session->stat_mutex);
  191. }
  192. static int stat_seq_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
  193. {
  194. struct stat_session *session = s->private;
  195. struct stat_node *l = container_of(v, struct stat_node, node);
  196. if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
  197. return session->ts->stat_headers(s);
  198. return session->ts->stat_show(s, l->stat);
  199. }
  200. static const struct seq_operations trace_stat_seq_ops = {
  201. .start = stat_seq_start,
  202. .next = stat_seq_next,
  203. .stop = stat_seq_stop,
  204. .show = stat_seq_show
  205. };
  206. /* The session stat is refilled and resorted at each stat file opening */
  207. static int tracing_stat_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  208. {
  209. int ret;
  210. struct seq_file *m;
  211. struct stat_session *session = inode->i_private;
  212. ret = stat_seq_init(session);
  213. if (ret)
  214. return ret;
  215. ret = seq_open(file, &trace_stat_seq_ops);
  216. if (ret) {
  217. reset_stat_session(session);
  218. return ret;
  219. }
  220. m = file->private_data;
  221. m->private = session;
  222. return ret;
  223. }
  224. /*
  225. * Avoid consuming memory with our now useless rbtree.
  226. */
  227. static int tracing_stat_release(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
  228. {
  229. struct stat_session *session = i->i_private;
  230. reset_stat_session(session);
  231. return seq_release(i, f);
  232. }
  233. static const struct file_operations tracing_stat_fops = {
  234. .open = tracing_stat_open,
  235. .read = seq_read,
  236. .llseek = seq_lseek,
  237. .release = tracing_stat_release
  238. };
  239. static int tracing_stat_init(void)
  240. {
  241. struct dentry *d_tracing;
  242. d_tracing = tracing_init_dentry();
  243. stat_dir = debugfs_create_dir("trace_stat", d_tracing);
  244. if (!stat_dir)
  245. pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
  246. "'trace_stat' entry\n");
  247. return 0;
  248. }
  249. static int init_stat_file(struct stat_session *session)
  250. {
  251. if (!stat_dir && tracing_stat_init())
  252. return -ENODEV;
  253. session->file = debugfs_create_file(session->ts->name, 0644,
  254. stat_dir,
  255. session, &tracing_stat_fops);
  256. if (!session->file)
  257. return -ENOMEM;
  258. return 0;
  259. }
  260. int register_stat_tracer(struct tracer_stat *trace)
  261. {
  262. struct stat_session *session, *node;
  263. int ret;
  264. if (!trace)
  265. return -EINVAL;
  266. if (!trace->stat_start || !trace->stat_next || !trace->stat_show)
  267. return -EINVAL;
  268. /* Already registered? */
  269. mutex_lock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  270. list_for_each_entry(node, &all_stat_sessions, session_list) {
  271. if (node->ts == trace) {
  272. mutex_unlock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  273. return -EINVAL;
  274. }
  275. }
  276. mutex_unlock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  277. /* Init the session */
  278. session = kzalloc(sizeof(*session), GFP_KERNEL);
  279. if (!session)
  280. return -ENOMEM;
  281. session->ts = trace;
  282. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&session->session_list);
  283. mutex_init(&session->stat_mutex);
  284. ret = init_stat_file(session);
  285. if (ret) {
  286. destroy_session(session);
  287. return ret;
  288. }
  289. /* Register */
  290. mutex_lock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  291. list_add_tail(&session->session_list, &all_stat_sessions);
  292. mutex_unlock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  293. return 0;
  294. }
  295. void unregister_stat_tracer(struct tracer_stat *trace)
  296. {
  297. struct stat_session *node, *tmp;
  298. mutex_lock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  299. list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &all_stat_sessions, session_list) {
  300. if (node->ts == trace) {
  301. list_del(&node->session_list);
  302. destroy_session(node);
  303. break;
  304. }
  305. }
  306. mutex_unlock(&all_stat_sessions_mutex);
  307. }