line.c 16 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
  3. * Licensed under the GPL
  4. */
  5. #include <linux/irqreturn.h>
  6. #include <linux/kd.h>
  7. #include <linux/sched.h>
  8. #include <linux/slab.h>
  9. #include "chan.h"
  10. #include <irq_kern.h>
  11. #include <irq_user.h>
  12. #include <kern_util.h>
  13. #include <os.h>
  14. #define LINE_BUFSIZE 4096
  15. static irqreturn_t line_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
  16. {
  17. struct chan *chan = data;
  18. struct line *line = chan->line;
  19. if (line)
  20. chan_interrupt(line, irq);
  21. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  22. }
  23. /*
  24. * Returns the free space inside the ring buffer of this line.
  25. *
  26. * Should be called while holding line->lock (this does not modify data).
  27. */
  28. static int write_room(struct line *line)
  29. {
  30. int n;
  31. if (line->buffer == NULL)
  32. return LINE_BUFSIZE - 1;
  33. /* This is for the case where the buffer is wrapped! */
  34. n = line->head - line->tail;
  35. if (n <= 0)
  36. n += LINE_BUFSIZE; /* The other case */
  37. return n - 1;
  38. }
  39. int line_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
  40. {
  41. struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
  42. unsigned long flags;
  43. int room;
  44. spin_lock_irqsave(&line->lock, flags);
  45. room = write_room(line);
  46. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&line->lock, flags);
  47. return room;
  48. }
  49. int line_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
  50. {
  51. struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
  52. unsigned long flags;
  53. int ret;
  54. spin_lock_irqsave(&line->lock, flags);
  55. /* write_room subtracts 1 for the needed NULL, so we readd it.*/
  56. ret = LINE_BUFSIZE - (write_room(line) + 1);
  57. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&line->lock, flags);
  58. return ret;
  59. }
  60. /*
  61. * This copies the content of buf into the circular buffer associated with
  62. * this line.
  63. * The return value is the number of characters actually copied, i.e. the ones
  64. * for which there was space: this function is not supposed to ever flush out
  65. * the circular buffer.
  66. *
  67. * Must be called while holding line->lock!
  68. */
  69. static int buffer_data(struct line *line, const char *buf, int len)
  70. {
  71. int end, room;
  72. if (line->buffer == NULL) {
  73. line->buffer = kmalloc(LINE_BUFSIZE, GFP_ATOMIC);
  74. if (line->buffer == NULL) {
  75. printk(KERN_ERR "buffer_data - atomic allocation "
  76. "failed\n");
  77. return 0;
  78. }
  79. line->head = line->buffer;
  80. line->tail = line->buffer;
  81. }
  82. room = write_room(line);
  83. len = (len > room) ? room : len;
  84. end = line->buffer + LINE_BUFSIZE - line->tail;
  85. if (len < end) {
  86. memcpy(line->tail, buf, len);
  87. line->tail += len;
  88. }
  89. else {
  90. /* The circular buffer is wrapping */
  91. memcpy(line->tail, buf, end);
  92. buf += end;
  93. memcpy(line->buffer, buf, len - end);
  94. line->tail = line->buffer + len - end;
  95. }
  96. return len;
  97. }
  98. /*
  99. * Flushes the ring buffer to the output channels. That is, write_chan is
  100. * called, passing it line->head as buffer, and an appropriate count.
  101. *
  102. * On exit, returns 1 when the buffer is empty,
  103. * 0 when the buffer is not empty on exit,
  104. * and -errno when an error occurred.
  105. *
  106. * Must be called while holding line->lock!*/
  107. static int flush_buffer(struct line *line)
  108. {
  109. int n, count;
  110. if ((line->buffer == NULL) || (line->head == line->tail))
  111. return 1;
  112. if (line->tail < line->head) {
  113. /* line->buffer + LINE_BUFSIZE is the end of the buffer! */
  114. count = line->buffer + LINE_BUFSIZE - line->head;
  115. n = write_chan(line->chan_out, line->head, count,
  116. line->driver->write_irq);
  117. if (n < 0)
  118. return n;
  119. if (n == count) {
  120. /*
  121. * We have flushed from ->head to buffer end, now we
  122. * must flush only from the beginning to ->tail.
  123. */
  124. line->head = line->buffer;
  125. } else {
  126. line->head += n;
  127. return 0;
  128. }
  129. }
  130. count = line->tail - line->head;
  131. n = write_chan(line->chan_out, line->head, count,
  132. line->driver->write_irq);
  133. if (n < 0)
  134. return n;
  135. line->head += n;
  136. return line->head == line->tail;
  137. }
  138. void line_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
  139. {
  140. struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
  141. unsigned long flags;
  142. spin_lock_irqsave(&line->lock, flags);
  143. flush_buffer(line);
  144. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&line->lock, flags);
  145. }
  146. /*
  147. * We map both ->flush_chars and ->put_char (which go in pair) onto
  148. * ->flush_buffer and ->write. Hope it's not that bad.
  149. */
  150. void line_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
  151. {
  152. line_flush_buffer(tty);
  153. }
  154. int line_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
  155. {
  156. return line_write(tty, &ch, sizeof(ch));
  157. }
  158. int line_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int len)
  159. {
  160. struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
  161. unsigned long flags;
  162. int n, ret = 0;
  163. spin_lock_irqsave(&line->lock, flags);
  164. if (line->head != line->tail)
  165. ret = buffer_data(line, buf, len);
  166. else {
  167. n = write_chan(line->chan_out, buf, len,
  168. line->driver->write_irq);
  169. if (n < 0) {
  170. ret = n;
  171. goto out_up;
  172. }
  173. len -= n;
  174. ret += n;
  175. if (len > 0)
  176. ret += buffer_data(line, buf + n, len);
  177. }
  178. out_up:
  179. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&line->lock, flags);
  180. return ret;
  181. }
  182. void line_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty, struct ktermios * old)
  183. {
  184. /* nothing */
  185. }
  186. void line_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
  187. {
  188. struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
  189. deactivate_chan(line->chan_in, line->driver->read_irq);
  190. line->throttled = 1;
  191. }
  192. void line_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
  193. {
  194. struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
  195. line->throttled = 0;
  196. chan_interrupt(line, line->driver->read_irq);
  197. /*
  198. * Maybe there is enough stuff pending that calling the interrupt
  199. * throttles us again. In this case, line->throttled will be 1
  200. * again and we shouldn't turn the interrupt back on.
  201. */
  202. if (!line->throttled)
  203. reactivate_chan(line->chan_in, line->driver->read_irq);
  204. }
  205. static irqreturn_t line_write_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
  206. {
  207. struct chan *chan = data;
  208. struct line *line = chan->line;
  209. int err;
  210. /*
  211. * Interrupts are disabled here because genirq keep irqs disabled when
  212. * calling the action handler.
  213. */
  214. spin_lock(&line->lock);
  215. err = flush_buffer(line);
  216. if (err == 0) {
  217. spin_unlock(&line->lock);
  218. return IRQ_NONE;
  219. } else if (err < 0) {
  220. line->head = line->buffer;
  221. line->tail = line->buffer;
  222. }
  223. spin_unlock(&line->lock);
  224. tty_port_tty_wakeup(&line->port);
  225. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  226. }
  227. int line_setup_irq(int fd, int input, int output, struct line *line, void *data)
  228. {
  229. const struct line_driver *driver = line->driver;
  230. int err = 0;
  231. if (input)
  232. err = um_request_irq(driver->read_irq, fd, IRQ_READ,
  233. line_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
  234. driver->read_irq_name, data);
  235. if (err)
  236. return err;
  237. if (output)
  238. err = um_request_irq(driver->write_irq, fd, IRQ_WRITE,
  239. line_write_interrupt, IRQF_SHARED,
  240. driver->write_irq_name, data);
  241. return err;
  242. }
  243. static int line_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
  244. {
  245. int ret;
  246. struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
  247. ret = enable_chan(line);
  248. if (ret)
  249. return ret;
  250. if (!line->sigio) {
  251. chan_enable_winch(line->chan_out, tty);
  252. line->sigio = 1;
  253. }
  254. chan_window_size(line, &tty->winsize.ws_row,
  255. &tty->winsize.ws_col);
  256. return 0;
  257. }
  258. static const struct tty_port_operations line_port_ops = {
  259. .activate = line_activate,
  260. };
  261. int line_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
  262. {
  263. struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
  264. return tty_port_open(&line->port, tty, filp);
  265. }
  266. int line_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty,
  267. struct line *line)
  268. {
  269. int ret;
  270. ret = tty_standard_install(driver, tty);
  271. if (ret)
  272. return ret;
  273. tty->driver_data = line;
  274. return 0;
  275. }
  276. static void unregister_winch(struct tty_struct *tty);
  277. void line_cleanup(struct tty_struct *tty)
  278. {
  279. struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
  280. if (line->sigio) {
  281. unregister_winch(tty);
  282. line->sigio = 0;
  283. }
  284. }
  285. void line_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
  286. {
  287. struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
  288. tty_port_close(&line->port, tty, filp);
  289. }
  290. void line_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
  291. {
  292. struct line *line = tty->driver_data;
  293. tty_port_hangup(&line->port);
  294. }
  295. void close_lines(struct line *lines, int nlines)
  296. {
  297. int i;
  298. for(i = 0; i < nlines; i++)
  299. close_chan(&lines[i]);
  300. }
  301. int setup_one_line(struct line *lines, int n, char *init,
  302. const struct chan_opts *opts, char **error_out)
  303. {
  304. struct line *line = &lines[n];
  305. struct tty_driver *driver = line->driver->driver;
  306. int err = -EINVAL;
  307. if (line->port.count) {
  308. *error_out = "Device is already open";
  309. goto out;
  310. }
  311. if (!strcmp(init, "none")) {
  312. if (line->valid) {
  313. line->valid = 0;
  314. kfree(line->init_str);
  315. tty_unregister_device(driver, n);
  316. parse_chan_pair(NULL, line, n, opts, error_out);
  317. err = 0;
  318. }
  319. } else {
  320. char *new = kstrdup(init, GFP_KERNEL);
  321. if (!new) {
  322. *error_out = "Failed to allocate memory";
  323. return -ENOMEM;
  324. }
  325. if (line->valid) {
  326. tty_unregister_device(driver, n);
  327. kfree(line->init_str);
  328. }
  329. line->init_str = new;
  330. line->valid = 1;
  331. err = parse_chan_pair(new, line, n, opts, error_out);
  332. if (!err) {
  333. struct device *d = tty_port_register_device(&line->port,
  334. driver, n, NULL);
  335. if (IS_ERR(d)) {
  336. *error_out = "Failed to register device";
  337. err = PTR_ERR(d);
  338. parse_chan_pair(NULL, line, n, opts, error_out);
  339. }
  340. }
  341. if (err) {
  342. line->init_str = NULL;
  343. line->valid = 0;
  344. kfree(new);
  345. }
  346. }
  347. out:
  348. return err;
  349. }
  350. /*
  351. * Common setup code for both startup command line and mconsole initialization.
  352. * @lines contains the array (of size @num) to modify;
  353. * @init is the setup string;
  354. * @error_out is an error string in the case of failure;
  355. */
  356. int line_setup(char **conf, unsigned int num, char **def,
  357. char *init, char *name)
  358. {
  359. char *error;
  360. if (*init == '=') {
  361. /*
  362. * We said con=/ssl= instead of con#=, so we are configuring all
  363. * consoles at once.
  364. */
  365. *def = init + 1;
  366. } else {
  367. char *end;
  368. unsigned n = simple_strtoul(init, &end, 0);
  369. if (*end != '=') {
  370. error = "Couldn't parse device number";
  371. goto out;
  372. }
  373. if (n >= num) {
  374. error = "Device number out of range";
  375. goto out;
  376. }
  377. conf[n] = end + 1;
  378. }
  379. return 0;
  380. out:
  381. printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to set up %s with "
  382. "configuration string \"%s\" : %s\n", name, init, error);
  383. return -EINVAL;
  384. }
  385. int line_config(struct line *lines, unsigned int num, char *str,
  386. const struct chan_opts *opts, char **error_out)
  387. {
  388. char *end;
  389. int n;
  390. if (*str == '=') {
  391. *error_out = "Can't configure all devices from mconsole";
  392. return -EINVAL;
  393. }
  394. n = simple_strtoul(str, &end, 0);
  395. if (*end++ != '=') {
  396. *error_out = "Couldn't parse device number";
  397. return -EINVAL;
  398. }
  399. if (n >= num) {
  400. *error_out = "Device number out of range";
  401. return -EINVAL;
  402. }
  403. return setup_one_line(lines, n, end, opts, error_out);
  404. }
  405. int line_get_config(char *name, struct line *lines, unsigned int num, char *str,
  406. int size, char **error_out)
  407. {
  408. struct line *line;
  409. char *end;
  410. int dev, n = 0;
  411. dev = simple_strtoul(name, &end, 0);
  412. if ((*end != '\0') || (end == name)) {
  413. *error_out = "line_get_config failed to parse device number";
  414. return 0;
  415. }
  416. if ((dev < 0) || (dev >= num)) {
  417. *error_out = "device number out of range";
  418. return 0;
  419. }
  420. line = &lines[dev];
  421. if (!line->valid)
  422. CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, "none", 1);
  423. else {
  424. struct tty_struct *tty = tty_port_tty_get(&line->port);
  425. if (tty == NULL) {
  426. CONFIG_CHUNK(str, size, n, line->init_str, 1);
  427. } else {
  428. n = chan_config_string(line, str, size, error_out);
  429. tty_kref_put(tty);
  430. }
  431. }
  432. return n;
  433. }
  434. int line_id(char **str, int *start_out, int *end_out)
  435. {
  436. char *end;
  437. int n;
  438. n = simple_strtoul(*str, &end, 0);
  439. if ((*end != '\0') || (end == *str))
  440. return -1;
  441. *str = end;
  442. *start_out = n;
  443. *end_out = n;
  444. return n;
  445. }
  446. int line_remove(struct line *lines, unsigned int num, int n, char **error_out)
  447. {
  448. if (n >= num) {
  449. *error_out = "Device number out of range";
  450. return -EINVAL;
  451. }
  452. return setup_one_line(lines, n, "none", NULL, error_out);
  453. }
  454. int register_lines(struct line_driver *line_driver,
  455. const struct tty_operations *ops,
  456. struct line *lines, int nlines)
  457. {
  458. struct tty_driver *driver = alloc_tty_driver(nlines);
  459. int err;
  460. int i;
  461. if (!driver)
  462. return -ENOMEM;
  463. driver->driver_name = line_driver->name;
  464. driver->name = line_driver->device_name;
  465. driver->major = line_driver->major;
  466. driver->minor_start = line_driver->minor_start;
  467. driver->type = line_driver->type;
  468. driver->subtype = line_driver->subtype;
  469. driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
  470. driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
  471. for (i = 0; i < nlines; i++) {
  472. tty_port_init(&lines[i].port);
  473. lines[i].port.ops = &line_port_ops;
  474. spin_lock_init(&lines[i].lock);
  475. lines[i].driver = line_driver;
  476. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&lines[i].chan_list);
  477. }
  478. tty_set_operations(driver, ops);
  479. err = tty_register_driver(driver);
  480. if (err) {
  481. printk(KERN_ERR "register_lines : can't register %s driver\n",
  482. line_driver->name);
  483. put_tty_driver(driver);
  484. for (i = 0; i < nlines; i++)
  485. tty_port_destroy(&lines[i].port);
  486. return err;
  487. }
  488. line_driver->driver = driver;
  489. mconsole_register_dev(&line_driver->mc);
  490. return 0;
  491. }
  492. static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(winch_handler_lock);
  493. static LIST_HEAD(winch_handlers);
  494. struct winch {
  495. struct list_head list;
  496. int fd;
  497. int tty_fd;
  498. int pid;
  499. struct tty_struct *tty;
  500. unsigned long stack;
  501. struct work_struct work;
  502. };
  503. static void __free_winch(struct work_struct *work)
  504. {
  505. struct winch *winch = container_of(work, struct winch, work);
  506. um_free_irq(WINCH_IRQ, winch);
  507. if (winch->pid != -1)
  508. os_kill_process(winch->pid, 1);
  509. if (winch->stack != 0)
  510. free_stack(winch->stack, 0);
  511. kfree(winch);
  512. }
  513. static void free_winch(struct winch *winch)
  514. {
  515. int fd = winch->fd;
  516. winch->fd = -1;
  517. if (fd != -1)
  518. os_close_file(fd);
  519. list_del(&winch->list);
  520. __free_winch(&winch->work);
  521. }
  522. static irqreturn_t winch_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
  523. {
  524. struct winch *winch = data;
  525. struct tty_struct *tty;
  526. struct line *line;
  527. int fd = winch->fd;
  528. int err;
  529. char c;
  530. if (fd != -1) {
  531. err = generic_read(fd, &c, NULL);
  532. if (err < 0) {
  533. if (err != -EAGAIN) {
  534. winch->fd = -1;
  535. list_del(&winch->list);
  536. os_close_file(fd);
  537. printk(KERN_ERR "winch_interrupt : "
  538. "read failed, errno = %d\n", -err);
  539. printk(KERN_ERR "fd %d is losing SIGWINCH "
  540. "support\n", winch->tty_fd);
  541. INIT_WORK(&winch->work, __free_winch);
  542. schedule_work(&winch->work);
  543. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  544. }
  545. goto out;
  546. }
  547. }
  548. tty = winch->tty;
  549. if (tty != NULL) {
  550. line = tty->driver_data;
  551. if (line != NULL) {
  552. chan_window_size(line, &tty->winsize.ws_row,
  553. &tty->winsize.ws_col);
  554. kill_pgrp(tty->pgrp, SIGWINCH, 1);
  555. }
  556. }
  557. out:
  558. if (winch->fd != -1)
  559. reactivate_fd(winch->fd, WINCH_IRQ);
  560. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  561. }
  562. void register_winch_irq(int fd, int tty_fd, int pid, struct tty_struct *tty,
  563. unsigned long stack)
  564. {
  565. struct winch *winch;
  566. winch = kmalloc(sizeof(*winch), GFP_KERNEL);
  567. if (winch == NULL) {
  568. printk(KERN_ERR "register_winch_irq - kmalloc failed\n");
  569. goto cleanup;
  570. }
  571. *winch = ((struct winch) { .list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(winch->list),
  572. .fd = fd,
  573. .tty_fd = tty_fd,
  574. .pid = pid,
  575. .tty = tty,
  576. .stack = stack });
  577. if (um_request_irq(WINCH_IRQ, fd, IRQ_READ, winch_interrupt,
  578. IRQF_SHARED, "winch", winch) < 0) {
  579. printk(KERN_ERR "register_winch_irq - failed to register "
  580. "IRQ\n");
  581. goto out_free;
  582. }
  583. spin_lock(&winch_handler_lock);
  584. list_add(&winch->list, &winch_handlers);
  585. spin_unlock(&winch_handler_lock);
  586. return;
  587. out_free:
  588. kfree(winch);
  589. cleanup:
  590. os_kill_process(pid, 1);
  591. os_close_file(fd);
  592. if (stack != 0)
  593. free_stack(stack, 0);
  594. }
  595. static void unregister_winch(struct tty_struct *tty)
  596. {
  597. struct list_head *ele, *next;
  598. struct winch *winch;
  599. spin_lock(&winch_handler_lock);
  600. list_for_each_safe(ele, next, &winch_handlers) {
  601. winch = list_entry(ele, struct winch, list);
  602. if (winch->tty == tty) {
  603. free_winch(winch);
  604. break;
  605. }
  606. }
  607. spin_unlock(&winch_handler_lock);
  608. }
  609. static void winch_cleanup(void)
  610. {
  611. struct list_head *ele, *next;
  612. struct winch *winch;
  613. spin_lock(&winch_handler_lock);
  614. list_for_each_safe(ele, next, &winch_handlers) {
  615. winch = list_entry(ele, struct winch, list);
  616. free_winch(winch);
  617. }
  618. spin_unlock(&winch_handler_lock);
  619. }
  620. __uml_exitcall(winch_cleanup);
  621. char *add_xterm_umid(char *base)
  622. {
  623. char *umid, *title;
  624. int len;
  625. umid = get_umid();
  626. if (*umid == '\0')
  627. return base;
  628. len = strlen(base) + strlen(" ()") + strlen(umid) + 1;
  629. title = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
  630. if (title == NULL) {
  631. printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to allocate buffer for xterm title\n");
  632. return base;
  633. }
  634. snprintf(title, len, "%s (%s)", base, umid);
  635. return title;
  636. }