trace_functions.c 12 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304305306307308309310311312313314315316317318319320321322323324325326327328329330331332333334335336337338339340341342343344345346347348349350351352353354355356357358359360361362363364365366367368369370371372373374375376377378379380381382383384385386387388389390391392393394395396397398399400401402403404405406407408409410411412413414415416417418419420421422423424425426427428429430431432433434435436437438439440441442443444445446447448449450451452453454455456457458459460461462463464465466467468469470471472473474475476477478479480481482483484485486487488489490491492493494495496497498499500501502503504505506507508509510511512513514515516517518519520521522523524525526527528529530531532533534535536537538539540541542543544545546547548549550551552553554555556557558559560561562563564565566567
  1. /*
  2. * ring buffer based function tracer
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
  5. * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
  6. *
  7. * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
  10. * Copyright (C) 2004 Nadia Yvette Chambers
  11. */
  12. #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
  13. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  14. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  15. #include <linux/ftrace.h>
  16. #include <linux/fs.h>
  17. #include "trace.h"
  18. /* function tracing enabled */
  19. static int ftrace_function_enabled;
  20. static struct trace_array *func_trace;
  21. static void tracing_start_function_trace(void);
  22. static void tracing_stop_function_trace(void);
  23. static int function_trace_init(struct trace_array *tr)
  24. {
  25. func_trace = tr;
  26. tr->trace_buffer.cpu = get_cpu();
  27. put_cpu();
  28. tracing_start_cmdline_record();
  29. tracing_start_function_trace();
  30. return 0;
  31. }
  32. static void function_trace_reset(struct trace_array *tr)
  33. {
  34. tracing_stop_function_trace();
  35. tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
  36. }
  37. static void function_trace_start(struct trace_array *tr)
  38. {
  39. tracing_reset_online_cpus(&tr->trace_buffer);
  40. }
  41. /* Our option */
  42. enum {
  43. TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK = 0x1,
  44. };
  45. static struct tracer_flags func_flags;
  46. static void
  47. function_trace_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
  48. struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
  49. {
  50. struct trace_array *tr = func_trace;
  51. struct trace_array_cpu *data;
  52. unsigned long flags;
  53. int bit;
  54. int cpu;
  55. int pc;
  56. if (unlikely(!ftrace_function_enabled))
  57. return;
  58. pc = preempt_count();
  59. preempt_disable_notrace();
  60. bit = trace_test_and_set_recursion(TRACE_FTRACE_START, TRACE_FTRACE_MAX);
  61. if (bit < 0)
  62. goto out;
  63. cpu = smp_processor_id();
  64. data = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu);
  65. if (!atomic_read(&data->disabled)) {
  66. local_save_flags(flags);
  67. trace_function(tr, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc);
  68. }
  69. trace_clear_recursion(bit);
  70. out:
  71. preempt_enable_notrace();
  72. }
  73. static void
  74. function_stack_trace_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
  75. struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *pt_regs)
  76. {
  77. struct trace_array *tr = func_trace;
  78. struct trace_array_cpu *data;
  79. unsigned long flags;
  80. long disabled;
  81. int cpu;
  82. int pc;
  83. if (unlikely(!ftrace_function_enabled))
  84. return;
  85. /*
  86. * Need to use raw, since this must be called before the
  87. * recursive protection is performed.
  88. */
  89. local_irq_save(flags);
  90. cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
  91. data = per_cpu_ptr(tr->trace_buffer.data, cpu);
  92. disabled = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
  93. if (likely(disabled == 1)) {
  94. pc = preempt_count();
  95. trace_function(tr, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc);
  96. /*
  97. * skip over 5 funcs:
  98. * __ftrace_trace_stack,
  99. * __trace_stack,
  100. * function_stack_trace_call
  101. * ftrace_list_func
  102. * ftrace_call
  103. */
  104. __trace_stack(tr, flags, 5, pc);
  105. }
  106. atomic_dec(&data->disabled);
  107. local_irq_restore(flags);
  108. }
  109. static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __read_mostly =
  110. {
  111. .func = function_trace_call,
  112. .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL | FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
  113. };
  114. static struct ftrace_ops trace_stack_ops __read_mostly =
  115. {
  116. .func = function_stack_trace_call,
  117. .flags = FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL | FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE,
  118. };
  119. static struct tracer_opt func_opts[] = {
  120. #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
  121. { TRACER_OPT(func_stack_trace, TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK) },
  122. #endif
  123. { } /* Always set a last empty entry */
  124. };
  125. static struct tracer_flags func_flags = {
  126. .val = 0, /* By default: all flags disabled */
  127. .opts = func_opts
  128. };
  129. static void tracing_start_function_trace(void)
  130. {
  131. ftrace_function_enabled = 0;
  132. if (func_flags.val & TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK)
  133. register_ftrace_function(&trace_stack_ops);
  134. else
  135. register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
  136. ftrace_function_enabled = 1;
  137. }
  138. static void tracing_stop_function_trace(void)
  139. {
  140. ftrace_function_enabled = 0;
  141. if (func_flags.val & TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK)
  142. unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_stack_ops);
  143. else
  144. unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
  145. }
  146. static int func_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
  147. {
  148. switch (bit) {
  149. case TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK:
  150. /* do nothing if already set */
  151. if (!!set == !!(func_flags.val & TRACE_FUNC_OPT_STACK))
  152. break;
  153. if (set) {
  154. unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
  155. register_ftrace_function(&trace_stack_ops);
  156. } else {
  157. unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_stack_ops);
  158. register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops);
  159. }
  160. break;
  161. default:
  162. return -EINVAL;
  163. }
  164. return 0;
  165. }
  166. static struct tracer function_trace __tracer_data =
  167. {
  168. .name = "function",
  169. .init = function_trace_init,
  170. .reset = function_trace_reset,
  171. .start = function_trace_start,
  172. .wait_pipe = poll_wait_pipe,
  173. .flags = &func_flags,
  174. .set_flag = func_set_flag,
  175. #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
  176. .selftest = trace_selftest_startup_function,
  177. #endif
  178. };
  179. #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
  180. static int update_count(void **data)
  181. {
  182. unsigned long *count = (long *)data;
  183. if (!*count)
  184. return 0;
  185. if (*count != -1)
  186. (*count)--;
  187. return 1;
  188. }
  189. static void
  190. ftrace_traceon_count(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
  191. {
  192. if (tracing_is_on())
  193. return;
  194. if (update_count(data))
  195. tracing_on();
  196. }
  197. static void
  198. ftrace_traceoff_count(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
  199. {
  200. if (!tracing_is_on())
  201. return;
  202. if (update_count(data))
  203. tracing_off();
  204. }
  205. static void
  206. ftrace_traceon(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
  207. {
  208. if (tracing_is_on())
  209. return;
  210. tracing_on();
  211. }
  212. static void
  213. ftrace_traceoff(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
  214. {
  215. if (!tracing_is_on())
  216. return;
  217. tracing_off();
  218. }
  219. /*
  220. * Skip 4:
  221. * ftrace_stacktrace()
  222. * function_trace_probe_call()
  223. * ftrace_ops_list_func()
  224. * ftrace_call()
  225. */
  226. #define STACK_SKIP 4
  227. static void
  228. ftrace_stacktrace(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
  229. {
  230. trace_dump_stack(STACK_SKIP);
  231. }
  232. static void
  233. ftrace_stacktrace_count(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
  234. {
  235. if (!tracing_is_on())
  236. return;
  237. if (update_count(data))
  238. trace_dump_stack(STACK_SKIP);
  239. }
  240. static void
  241. ftrace_dump_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
  242. {
  243. if (update_count(data))
  244. ftrace_dump(DUMP_ALL);
  245. }
  246. /* Only dump the current CPU buffer. */
  247. static void
  248. ftrace_cpudump_probe(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, void **data)
  249. {
  250. if (update_count(data))
  251. ftrace_dump(DUMP_ORIG);
  252. }
  253. static int
  254. ftrace_probe_print(const char *name, struct seq_file *m,
  255. unsigned long ip, void *data)
  256. {
  257. long count = (long)data;
  258. seq_printf(m, "%ps:%s", (void *)ip, name);
  259. if (count == -1)
  260. seq_printf(m, ":unlimited\n");
  261. else
  262. seq_printf(m, ":count=%ld\n", count);
  263. return 0;
  264. }
  265. static int
  266. ftrace_traceon_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
  267. struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
  268. {
  269. return ftrace_probe_print("traceon", m, ip, data);
  270. }
  271. static int
  272. ftrace_traceoff_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
  273. struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
  274. {
  275. return ftrace_probe_print("traceoff", m, ip, data);
  276. }
  277. static int
  278. ftrace_stacktrace_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
  279. struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
  280. {
  281. return ftrace_probe_print("stacktrace", m, ip, data);
  282. }
  283. static int
  284. ftrace_dump_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
  285. struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
  286. {
  287. return ftrace_probe_print("dump", m, ip, data);
  288. }
  289. static int
  290. ftrace_cpudump_print(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long ip,
  291. struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops, void *data)
  292. {
  293. return ftrace_probe_print("cpudump", m, ip, data);
  294. }
  295. static struct ftrace_probe_ops traceon_count_probe_ops = {
  296. .func = ftrace_traceon_count,
  297. .print = ftrace_traceon_print,
  298. };
  299. static struct ftrace_probe_ops traceoff_count_probe_ops = {
  300. .func = ftrace_traceoff_count,
  301. .print = ftrace_traceoff_print,
  302. };
  303. static struct ftrace_probe_ops stacktrace_count_probe_ops = {
  304. .func = ftrace_stacktrace_count,
  305. .print = ftrace_stacktrace_print,
  306. };
  307. static struct ftrace_probe_ops dump_probe_ops = {
  308. .func = ftrace_dump_probe,
  309. .print = ftrace_dump_print,
  310. };
  311. static struct ftrace_probe_ops cpudump_probe_ops = {
  312. .func = ftrace_cpudump_probe,
  313. .print = ftrace_cpudump_print,
  314. };
  315. static struct ftrace_probe_ops traceon_probe_ops = {
  316. .func = ftrace_traceon,
  317. .print = ftrace_traceon_print,
  318. };
  319. static struct ftrace_probe_ops traceoff_probe_ops = {
  320. .func = ftrace_traceoff,
  321. .print = ftrace_traceoff_print,
  322. };
  323. static struct ftrace_probe_ops stacktrace_probe_ops = {
  324. .func = ftrace_stacktrace,
  325. .print = ftrace_stacktrace_print,
  326. };
  327. static int
  328. ftrace_trace_probe_callback(struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
  329. struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *glob,
  330. char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
  331. {
  332. void *count = (void *)-1;
  333. char *number;
  334. int ret;
  335. /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
  336. if (!enable)
  337. return -EINVAL;
  338. if (glob[0] == '!') {
  339. unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob+1, ops);
  340. return 0;
  341. }
  342. if (!param)
  343. goto out_reg;
  344. number = strsep(&param, ":");
  345. if (!strlen(number))
  346. goto out_reg;
  347. /*
  348. * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
  349. * as our counter.
  350. */
  351. ret = kstrtoul(number, 0, (unsigned long *)&count);
  352. if (ret)
  353. return ret;
  354. out_reg:
  355. ret = register_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, count);
  356. return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
  357. }
  358. static int
  359. ftrace_trace_onoff_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
  360. char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
  361. {
  362. struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
  363. /* we register both traceon and traceoff to this callback */
  364. if (strcmp(cmd, "traceon") == 0)
  365. ops = param ? &traceon_count_probe_ops : &traceon_probe_ops;
  366. else
  367. ops = param ? &traceoff_count_probe_ops : &traceoff_probe_ops;
  368. return ftrace_trace_probe_callback(ops, hash, glob, cmd,
  369. param, enable);
  370. }
  371. static int
  372. ftrace_stacktrace_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
  373. char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
  374. {
  375. struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
  376. ops = param ? &stacktrace_count_probe_ops : &stacktrace_probe_ops;
  377. return ftrace_trace_probe_callback(ops, hash, glob, cmd,
  378. param, enable);
  379. }
  380. static int
  381. ftrace_dump_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
  382. char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
  383. {
  384. struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
  385. ops = &dump_probe_ops;
  386. /* Only dump once. */
  387. return ftrace_trace_probe_callback(ops, hash, glob, cmd,
  388. "1", enable);
  389. }
  390. static int
  391. ftrace_cpudump_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
  392. char *glob, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
  393. {
  394. struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
  395. ops = &cpudump_probe_ops;
  396. /* Only dump once. */
  397. return ftrace_trace_probe_callback(ops, hash, glob, cmd,
  398. "1", enable);
  399. }
  400. static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_traceon_cmd = {
  401. .name = "traceon",
  402. .func = ftrace_trace_onoff_callback,
  403. };
  404. static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_traceoff_cmd = {
  405. .name = "traceoff",
  406. .func = ftrace_trace_onoff_callback,
  407. };
  408. static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_stacktrace_cmd = {
  409. .name = "stacktrace",
  410. .func = ftrace_stacktrace_callback,
  411. };
  412. static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_dump_cmd = {
  413. .name = "dump",
  414. .func = ftrace_dump_callback,
  415. };
  416. static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_cpudump_cmd = {
  417. .name = "cpudump",
  418. .func = ftrace_cpudump_callback,
  419. };
  420. static int __init init_func_cmd_traceon(void)
  421. {
  422. int ret;
  423. ret = register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_traceoff_cmd);
  424. if (ret)
  425. return ret;
  426. ret = register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_traceon_cmd);
  427. if (ret)
  428. goto out_free_traceoff;
  429. ret = register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_stacktrace_cmd);
  430. if (ret)
  431. goto out_free_traceon;
  432. ret = register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_dump_cmd);
  433. if (ret)
  434. goto out_free_stacktrace;
  435. ret = register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_cpudump_cmd);
  436. if (ret)
  437. goto out_free_dump;
  438. return 0;
  439. out_free_dump:
  440. unregister_ftrace_command(&ftrace_dump_cmd);
  441. out_free_stacktrace:
  442. unregister_ftrace_command(&ftrace_stacktrace_cmd);
  443. out_free_traceon:
  444. unregister_ftrace_command(&ftrace_traceon_cmd);
  445. out_free_traceoff:
  446. unregister_ftrace_command(&ftrace_traceoff_cmd);
  447. return ret;
  448. }
  449. #else
  450. static inline int init_func_cmd_traceon(void)
  451. {
  452. return 0;
  453. }
  454. #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
  455. static __init int init_function_trace(void)
  456. {
  457. init_func_cmd_traceon();
  458. return register_tracer(&function_trace);
  459. }
  460. core_initcall(init_function_trace);