mtd-abi.h 6.4 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220
  1. /*
  2. * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> et al.
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  5. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  6. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  7. * (at your option) any later version.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
  17. *
  18. */
  19. #ifndef __MTD_ABI_H__
  20. #define __MTD_ABI_H__
  21. #include <linux/types.h>
  22. struct erase_info_user {
  23. __u32 start;
  24. __u32 length;
  25. };
  26. struct erase_info_user64 {
  27. __u64 start;
  28. __u64 length;
  29. };
  30. struct mtd_oob_buf {
  31. __u32 start;
  32. __u32 length;
  33. unsigned char __user *ptr;
  34. };
  35. struct mtd_oob_buf64 {
  36. __u64 start;
  37. __u32 pad;
  38. __u32 length;
  39. __u64 usr_ptr;
  40. };
  41. /*
  42. * MTD operation modes
  43. *
  44. * MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB: oob data are placed at the given offset (default)
  45. * MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB: oob data are automatically placed at the free areas
  46. * which are defined by the internal ecclayout
  47. * MTD_OPS_RAW: mode to read or write oob and data without doing ECC
  48. * checking
  49. */
  50. enum {
  51. MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB = 0,
  52. MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB = 1,
  53. MTD_OPS_RAW = 2,
  54. };
  55. struct mtd_write_req {
  56. __u64 start;
  57. __u64 len;
  58. __u64 ooblen;
  59. __u64 usr_data;
  60. __u64 usr_oob;
  61. __u8 mode;
  62. __u8 padding[7];
  63. };
  64. #define MTD_ABSENT 0
  65. #define MTD_RAM 1
  66. #define MTD_ROM 2
  67. #define MTD_NORFLASH 3
  68. #define MTD_NANDFLASH 4
  69. #define MTD_DATAFLASH 6
  70. #define MTD_UBIVOLUME 7
  71. #define MTD_MLCNANDFLASH 8
  72. #define MTD_WRITEABLE 0x400 /* Device is writeable */
  73. #define MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE 0x800 /* Single bits can be flipped */
  74. #define MTD_NO_ERASE 0x1000 /* No erase necessary */
  75. #define MTD_POWERUP_LOCK 0x2000 /* Always locked after reset */
  76. // Some common devices / combinations of capabilities
  77. #define MTD_CAP_ROM 0
  78. #define MTD_CAP_RAM (MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE | MTD_NO_ERASE)
  79. #define MTD_CAP_NORFLASH (MTD_WRITEABLE | MTD_BIT_WRITEABLE)
  80. #define MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH (MTD_WRITEABLE)
  81. /* ECC byte placement */
  82. #define MTD_NANDECC_OFF 0 // Switch off ECC (Not recommended)
  83. #define MTD_NANDECC_PLACE 1 // Use the given placement in the structure (YAFFS1 legacy mode)
  84. #define MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPLACE 2 // Use the default placement scheme
  85. #define MTD_NANDECC_PLACEONLY 3 // Use the given placement in the structure (Do not store ecc result on read)
  86. #define MTD_NANDECC_AUTOPL_USR 4 // Use the given autoplacement scheme rather than using the default
  87. /* OTP mode selection */
  88. #define MTD_OTP_OFF 0
  89. #define MTD_OTP_FACTORY 1
  90. #define MTD_OTP_USER 2
  91. struct mtd_info_user {
  92. __u8 type;
  93. __u32 flags;
  94. __u32 size; // Total size of the MTD
  95. __u32 erasesize;
  96. __u32 writesize;
  97. __u32 oobsize; // Amount of OOB data per block (e.g. 16)
  98. /* The below two fields are obsolete and broken, do not use them
  99. * (TODO: remove at some point) */
  100. __u32 ecctype;
  101. __u32 eccsize;
  102. };
  103. struct region_info_user {
  104. __u32 offset; /* At which this region starts,
  105. * from the beginning of the MTD */
  106. __u32 erasesize; /* For this region */
  107. __u32 numblocks; /* Number of blocks in this region */
  108. __u32 regionindex;
  109. };
  110. struct otp_info {
  111. __u32 start;
  112. __u32 length;
  113. __u32 locked;
  114. };
  115. /*
  116. * Note, the following ioctl existed in the past and was removed:
  117. * #define MEMSETOOBSEL _IOW('M', 9, struct nand_oobinfo)
  118. * Try to avoid adding a new ioctl with the same ioctl number.
  119. */
  120. #define MEMGETINFO _IOR('M', 1, struct mtd_info_user)
  121. #define MEMERASE _IOW('M', 2, struct erase_info_user)
  122. #define MEMWRITEOOB _IOWR('M', 3, struct mtd_oob_buf)
  123. #define MEMREADOOB _IOWR('M', 4, struct mtd_oob_buf)
  124. #define MEMLOCK _IOW('M', 5, struct erase_info_user)
  125. #define MEMUNLOCK _IOW('M', 6, struct erase_info_user)
  126. #define MEMGETREGIONCOUNT _IOR('M', 7, int)
  127. #define MEMGETREGIONINFO _IOWR('M', 8, struct region_info_user)
  128. #define MEMGETOOBSEL _IOR('M', 10, struct nand_oobinfo)
  129. #define MEMGETBADBLOCK _IOW('M', 11, __kernel_loff_t)
  130. #define MEMSETBADBLOCK _IOW('M', 12, __kernel_loff_t)
  131. #define OTPSELECT _IOR('M', 13, int)
  132. #define OTPGETREGIONCOUNT _IOW('M', 14, int)
  133. #define OTPGETREGIONINFO _IOW('M', 15, struct otp_info)
  134. #define OTPLOCK _IOR('M', 16, struct otp_info)
  135. #define ECCGETLAYOUT _IOR('M', 17, struct nand_ecclayout_user)
  136. #define ECCGETSTATS _IOR('M', 18, struct mtd_ecc_stats)
  137. #define MTDFILEMODE _IO('M', 19)
  138. #define MEMERASE64 _IOW('M', 20, struct erase_info_user64)
  139. #define MEMWRITEOOB64 _IOWR('M', 21, struct mtd_oob_buf64)
  140. #define MEMREADOOB64 _IOWR('M', 22, struct mtd_oob_buf64)
  141. #define MEMISLOCKED _IOR('M', 23, struct erase_info_user)
  142. #define MEMWRITE _IOWR('M', 24, struct mtd_write_req)
  143. /*
  144. * Obsolete legacy interface. Keep it in order not to break userspace
  145. * interfaces
  146. */
  147. struct nand_oobinfo {
  148. __u32 useecc;
  149. __u32 eccbytes;
  150. __u32 oobfree[8][2];
  151. __u32 eccpos[32];
  152. };
  153. struct nand_oobfree {
  154. __u32 offset;
  155. __u32 length;
  156. };
  157. #define MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES 8
  158. #define MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES 64
  159. /*
  160. * OBSOLETE: ECC layout control structure. Exported to user-space via ioctl
  161. * ECCGETLAYOUT for backwards compatbility and should not be mistaken as a
  162. * complete set of ECC information. The ioctl truncates the larger internal
  163. * structure to retain binary compatibility with the static declaration of the
  164. * ioctl. Note that the "MTD_MAX_..._ENTRIES" macros represent the max size of
  165. * the user struct, not the MAX size of the internal struct nand_ecclayout.
  166. */
  167. struct nand_ecclayout_user {
  168. __u32 eccbytes;
  169. __u32 eccpos[MTD_MAX_ECCPOS_ENTRIES];
  170. __u32 oobavail;
  171. struct nand_oobfree oobfree[MTD_MAX_OOBFREE_ENTRIES];
  172. };
  173. /**
  174. * struct mtd_ecc_stats - error correction stats
  175. *
  176. * @corrected: number of corrected bits
  177. * @failed: number of uncorrectable errors
  178. * @badblocks: number of bad blocks in this partition
  179. * @bbtblocks: number of blocks reserved for bad block tables
  180. */
  181. struct mtd_ecc_stats {
  182. __u32 corrected;
  183. __u32 failed;
  184. __u32 badblocks;
  185. __u32 bbtblocks;
  186. };
  187. /*
  188. * Read/write file modes for access to MTD
  189. */
  190. enum mtd_file_modes {
  191. MTD_FILE_MODE_NORMAL = MTD_OTP_OFF,
  192. MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_FACTORY = MTD_OTP_FACTORY,
  193. MTD_FILE_MODE_OTP_USER = MTD_OTP_USER,
  194. MTD_FILE_MODE_RAW,
  195. };
  196. #endif /* __MTD_ABI_H__ */