eeprom.c 7.3 KB

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  1. /*
  2. eeprom.c - Part of lm_sensors, Linux kernel modules for hardware
  3. monitoring
  4. Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and
  5. Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com>
  6. Copyright (C) 2003 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
  7. Copyright (C) 2003 IBM Corp.
  8. 2004-01-16 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
  9. Divide the eeprom in 32-byte (arbitrary) slices. This significantly
  10. speeds sensors up, as well as various scripts using the eeprom
  11. module.
  12. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  13. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  14. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  15. (at your option) any later version.
  16. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  17. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  18. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  19. GNU General Public License for more details.
  20. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  21. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  22. Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  25. #include <linux/init.h>
  26. #include <linux/module.h>
  27. #include <linux/slab.h>
  28. #include <linux/sched.h>
  29. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  30. #include <linux/i2c.h>
  31. #include <linux/i2c-sensor.h>
  32. /* Addresses to scan */
  33. static unsigned short normal_i2c[] = { 0x50, 0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54,
  34. 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, I2C_CLIENT_END };
  35. static unsigned int normal_isa[] = { I2C_CLIENT_ISA_END };
  36. /* Insmod parameters */
  37. SENSORS_INSMOD_1(eeprom);
  38. /* Size of EEPROM in bytes */
  39. #define EEPROM_SIZE 256
  40. /* possible types of eeprom devices */
  41. enum eeprom_nature {
  42. UNKNOWN,
  43. VAIO,
  44. };
  45. /* Each client has this additional data */
  46. struct eeprom_data {
  47. struct i2c_client client;
  48. struct semaphore update_lock;
  49. u8 valid; /* bitfield, bit!=0 if slice is valid */
  50. unsigned long last_updated[8]; /* In jiffies, 8 slices */
  51. u8 data[EEPROM_SIZE]; /* Register values */
  52. enum eeprom_nature nature;
  53. };
  54. static int eeprom_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter);
  55. static int eeprom_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind);
  56. static int eeprom_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client);
  57. /* This is the driver that will be inserted */
  58. static struct i2c_driver eeprom_driver = {
  59. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  60. .name = "eeprom",
  61. .id = I2C_DRIVERID_EEPROM,
  62. .flags = I2C_DF_NOTIFY,
  63. .attach_adapter = eeprom_attach_adapter,
  64. .detach_client = eeprom_detach_client,
  65. };
  66. static void eeprom_update_client(struct i2c_client *client, u8 slice)
  67. {
  68. struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  69. int i, j;
  70. down(&data->update_lock);
  71. if (!(data->valid & (1 << slice)) ||
  72. time_after(jiffies, data->last_updated[slice] + 300 * HZ)) {
  73. dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Starting eeprom update, slice %u\n", slice);
  74. if (i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK)) {
  75. for (i = slice << 5; i < (slice + 1) << 5; i += I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_MAX)
  76. if (i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, i, data->data + i) != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_MAX)
  77. goto exit;
  78. } else {
  79. if (i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, slice << 5)) {
  80. dev_dbg(&client->dev, "eeprom read start has failed!\n");
  81. goto exit;
  82. }
  83. for (i = slice << 5; i < (slice + 1) << 5; i++) {
  84. j = i2c_smbus_read_byte(client);
  85. if (j < 0)
  86. goto exit;
  87. data->data[i] = (u8) j;
  88. }
  89. }
  90. data->last_updated[slice] = jiffies;
  91. data->valid |= (1 << slice);
  92. }
  93. exit:
  94. up(&data->update_lock);
  95. }
  96. static ssize_t eeprom_read(struct kobject *kobj, char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count)
  97. {
  98. struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj));
  99. struct eeprom_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
  100. u8 slice;
  101. if (off > EEPROM_SIZE)
  102. return 0;
  103. if (off + count > EEPROM_SIZE)
  104. count = EEPROM_SIZE - off;
  105. /* Only refresh slices which contain requested bytes */
  106. for (slice = off >> 5; slice <= (off + count - 1) >> 5; slice++)
  107. eeprom_update_client(client, slice);
  108. /* Hide Vaio security settings to regular users (16 first bytes) */
  109. if (data->nature == VAIO && off < 16 && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
  110. size_t in_row1 = 16 - off;
  111. in_row1 = min(in_row1, count);
  112. memset(buf, 0, in_row1);
  113. if (count - in_row1 > 0)
  114. memcpy(buf + in_row1, &data->data[16], count - in_row1);
  115. } else {
  116. memcpy(buf, &data->data[off], count);
  117. }
  118. return count;
  119. }
  120. static struct bin_attribute eeprom_attr = {
  121. .attr = {
  122. .name = "eeprom",
  123. .mode = S_IRUGO,
  124. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  125. },
  126. .size = EEPROM_SIZE,
  127. .read = eeprom_read,
  128. };
  129. static int eeprom_attach_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
  130. {
  131. return i2c_detect(adapter, &addr_data, eeprom_detect);
  132. }
  133. /* This function is called by i2c_detect */
  134. int eeprom_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int address, int kind)
  135. {
  136. struct i2c_client *new_client;
  137. struct eeprom_data *data;
  138. int err = 0;
  139. /* prevent 24RF08 corruption */
  140. if (kind < 0)
  141. i2c_smbus_xfer(adapter, address, 0, 0, 0,
  142. I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL);
  143. /* There are three ways we can read the EEPROM data:
  144. (1) I2C block reads (faster, but unsupported by most adapters)
  145. (2) Consecutive byte reads (100% overhead)
  146. (3) Regular byte data reads (200% overhead)
  147. The third method is not implemented by this driver because all
  148. known adapters support at least the second. */
  149. if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA
  150. | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
  151. goto exit;
  152. if (!(data = kmalloc(sizeof(struct eeprom_data), GFP_KERNEL))) {
  153. err = -ENOMEM;
  154. goto exit;
  155. }
  156. memset(data, 0, sizeof(struct eeprom_data));
  157. new_client = &data->client;
  158. memset(data->data, 0xff, EEPROM_SIZE);
  159. i2c_set_clientdata(new_client, data);
  160. new_client->addr = address;
  161. new_client->adapter = adapter;
  162. new_client->driver = &eeprom_driver;
  163. new_client->flags = 0;
  164. /* Fill in the remaining client fields */
  165. strlcpy(new_client->name, "eeprom", I2C_NAME_SIZE);
  166. data->valid = 0;
  167. init_MUTEX(&data->update_lock);
  168. data->nature = UNKNOWN;
  169. /* Tell the I2C layer a new client has arrived */
  170. if ((err = i2c_attach_client(new_client)))
  171. goto exit_kfree;
  172. /* Detect the Vaio nature of EEPROMs.
  173. We use the "PCG-" prefix as the signature. */
  174. if (address == 0x57) {
  175. if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(new_client, 0x80) == 'P'
  176. && i2c_smbus_read_byte(new_client) == 'C'
  177. && i2c_smbus_read_byte(new_client) == 'G'
  178. && i2c_smbus_read_byte(new_client) == '-') {
  179. dev_info(&new_client->dev, "Vaio EEPROM detected, "
  180. "enabling password protection\n");
  181. data->nature = VAIO;
  182. }
  183. }
  184. /* create the sysfs eeprom file */
  185. sysfs_create_bin_file(&new_client->dev.kobj, &eeprom_attr);
  186. return 0;
  187. exit_kfree:
  188. kfree(data);
  189. exit:
  190. return err;
  191. }
  192. static int eeprom_detach_client(struct i2c_client *client)
  193. {
  194. int err;
  195. err = i2c_detach_client(client);
  196. if (err) {
  197. dev_err(&client->dev, "Client deregistration failed, client not detached.\n");
  198. return err;
  199. }
  200. kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
  201. return 0;
  202. }
  203. static int __init eeprom_init(void)
  204. {
  205. return i2c_add_driver(&eeprom_driver);
  206. }
  207. static void __exit eeprom_exit(void)
  208. {
  209. i2c_del_driver(&eeprom_driver);
  210. }
  211. MODULE_AUTHOR("Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> and "
  212. "Philip Edelbrock <phil@netroedge.com> and "
  213. "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>");
  214. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C EEPROM driver");
  215. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
  216. module_init(eeprom_init);
  217. module_exit(eeprom_exit);