cpuidle34xx.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/cpuidle34xx.c
  3. *
  4. * OMAP3 CPU IDLE Routines
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 2008 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  7. * Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@ti.com>
  8. *
  9. * Copyright (C) 2007 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  10. * Karthik Dasu <karthik-dp@ti.com>
  11. *
  12. * Copyright (C) 2006 Nokia Corporation
  13. * Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
  14. *
  15. * Copyright (C) 2005 Texas Instruments, Inc.
  16. * Richard Woodruff <r-woodruff2@ti.com>
  17. *
  18. * Based on pm.c for omap2
  19. *
  20. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  21. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  22. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/sched.h>
  25. #include <linux/cpuidle.h>
  26. #include <plat/prcm.h>
  27. #include <plat/irqs.h>
  28. #include "powerdomain.h"
  29. #include "clockdomain.h"
  30. #include <plat/serial.h>
  31. #include "pm.h"
  32. #include "control.h"
  33. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
  34. /*
  35. * The latencies/thresholds for various C states have
  36. * to be configured from the respective board files.
  37. * These are some default values (which might not provide
  38. * the best power savings) used on boards which do not
  39. * pass these details from the board file.
  40. */
  41. static struct cpuidle_params cpuidle_params_table[] = {
  42. /* C1 */
  43. {2 + 2, 5, 1},
  44. /* C2 */
  45. {10 + 10, 30, 1},
  46. /* C3 */
  47. {50 + 50, 300, 1},
  48. /* C4 */
  49. {1500 + 1800, 4000, 1},
  50. /* C5 */
  51. {2500 + 7500, 12000, 1},
  52. /* C6 */
  53. {3000 + 8500, 15000, 1},
  54. /* C7 */
  55. {10000 + 30000, 300000, 1},
  56. };
  57. #define OMAP3_NUM_STATES ARRAY_SIZE(cpuidle_params_table)
  58. /* Mach specific information to be recorded in the C-state driver_data */
  59. struct omap3_idle_statedata {
  60. u32 mpu_state;
  61. u32 core_state;
  62. u8 valid;
  63. };
  64. struct omap3_idle_statedata omap3_idle_data[OMAP3_NUM_STATES];
  65. struct powerdomain *mpu_pd, *core_pd, *per_pd, *cam_pd;
  66. static int _cpuidle_allow_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
  67. struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  68. {
  69. clkdm_allow_idle(clkdm);
  70. return 0;
  71. }
  72. static int _cpuidle_deny_idle(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
  73. struct clockdomain *clkdm)
  74. {
  75. clkdm_deny_idle(clkdm);
  76. return 0;
  77. }
  78. /**
  79. * omap3_enter_idle - Programs OMAP3 to enter the specified state
  80. * @dev: cpuidle device
  81. * @index: the index of state to be entered
  82. *
  83. * Called from the CPUidle framework to program the device to the
  84. * specified target state selected by the governor.
  85. */
  86. static int omap3_enter_idle(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  87. int index)
  88. {
  89. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx =
  90. cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states[index]);
  91. struct timespec ts_preidle, ts_postidle, ts_idle;
  92. u32 mpu_state = cx->mpu_state, core_state = cx->core_state;
  93. int idle_time;
  94. /* Used to keep track of the total time in idle */
  95. getnstimeofday(&ts_preidle);
  96. local_irq_disable();
  97. local_fiq_disable();
  98. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(mpu_pd, mpu_state);
  99. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(core_pd, core_state);
  100. if (omap_irq_pending() || need_resched())
  101. goto return_sleep_time;
  102. /* Deny idle for C1 */
  103. if (index == 0) {
  104. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
  105. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_deny_idle);
  106. }
  107. /* Execute ARM wfi */
  108. omap_sram_idle();
  109. /* Re-allow idle for C1 */
  110. if (index == 0) {
  111. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(mpu_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
  112. pwrdm_for_each_clkdm(core_pd, _cpuidle_allow_idle);
  113. }
  114. return_sleep_time:
  115. getnstimeofday(&ts_postidle);
  116. ts_idle = timespec_sub(ts_postidle, ts_preidle);
  117. local_irq_enable();
  118. local_fiq_enable();
  119. idle_time = ts_idle.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC + ts_idle.tv_sec * \
  120. USEC_PER_SEC;
  121. /* Update cpuidle counters */
  122. dev->last_residency = idle_time;
  123. return index;
  124. }
  125. /**
  126. * next_valid_state - Find next valid C-state
  127. * @dev: cpuidle device
  128. * @index: Index of currently selected c-state
  129. *
  130. * If the state corresponding to index is valid, index is returned back
  131. * to the caller. Else, this function searches for a lower c-state which is
  132. * still valid (as defined in omap3_power_states[]) and returns its index.
  133. *
  134. * A state is valid if the 'valid' field is enabled and
  135. * if it satisfies the enable_off_mode condition.
  136. */
  137. static int next_valid_state(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  138. int index)
  139. {
  140. struct cpuidle_state *curr = &dev->states[index];
  141. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(curr);
  142. u32 mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  143. u32 core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  144. int next_index = -1;
  145. if (enable_off_mode) {
  146. mpu_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  147. /*
  148. * Erratum i583: valable for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630.
  149. * CORE OFF mode is not supported in a stable form, restrict
  150. * instead the CORE state to RET.
  151. */
  152. if (!IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583))
  153. core_deepest_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  154. }
  155. /* Check if current state is valid */
  156. if ((cx->valid) &&
  157. (cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
  158. (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
  159. return index;
  160. } else {
  161. int idx = OMAP3_NUM_STATES - 1;
  162. /* Reach the current state starting at highest C-state */
  163. for (; idx >= 0; idx--) {
  164. if (&dev->states[idx] == curr) {
  165. next_index = idx;
  166. break;
  167. }
  168. }
  169. /* Should never hit this condition */
  170. WARN_ON(next_index == -1);
  171. /*
  172. * Drop to next valid state.
  173. * Start search from the next (lower) state.
  174. */
  175. idx--;
  176. for (; idx >= 0; idx--) {
  177. cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(&dev->states[idx]);
  178. if ((cx->valid) &&
  179. (cx->mpu_state >= mpu_deepest_state) &&
  180. (cx->core_state >= core_deepest_state)) {
  181. next_index = idx;
  182. break;
  183. }
  184. }
  185. /*
  186. * C1 is always valid.
  187. * So, no need to check for 'next_index == -1' outside
  188. * this loop.
  189. */
  190. }
  191. return next_index;
  192. }
  193. /**
  194. * omap3_enter_idle_bm - Checks for any bus activity
  195. * @dev: cpuidle device
  196. * @index: array index of target state to be programmed
  197. *
  198. * This function checks for any pending activity and then programs
  199. * the device to the specified or a safer state.
  200. */
  201. static int omap3_enter_idle_bm(struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  202. int index)
  203. {
  204. struct cpuidle_state *state = &dev->states[index];
  205. int new_state_idx;
  206. u32 core_next_state, per_next_state = 0, per_saved_state = 0, cam_state;
  207. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
  208. int ret;
  209. if (!omap3_can_sleep()) {
  210. new_state_idx = dev->safe_state_index;
  211. goto select_state;
  212. }
  213. /*
  214. * Prevent idle completely if CAM is active.
  215. * CAM does not have wakeup capability in OMAP3.
  216. */
  217. cam_state = pwrdm_read_pwrst(cam_pd);
  218. if (cam_state == PWRDM_POWER_ON) {
  219. new_state_idx = dev->safe_state_index;
  220. goto select_state;
  221. }
  222. /*
  223. * FIXME: we currently manage device-specific idle states
  224. * for PER and CORE in combination with CPU-specific
  225. * idle states. This is wrong, and device-specific
  226. * idle management needs to be separated out into
  227. * its own code.
  228. */
  229. /*
  230. * Prevent PER off if CORE is not in retention or off as this
  231. * would disable PER wakeups completely.
  232. */
  233. cx = cpuidle_get_statedata(state);
  234. core_next_state = cx->core_state;
  235. per_next_state = per_saved_state = pwrdm_read_next_pwrst(per_pd);
  236. if ((per_next_state == PWRDM_POWER_OFF) &&
  237. (core_next_state > PWRDM_POWER_RET))
  238. per_next_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  239. /* Are we changing PER target state? */
  240. if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
  241. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_next_state);
  242. new_state_idx = next_valid_state(dev, index);
  243. select_state:
  244. ret = omap3_enter_idle(dev, new_state_idx);
  245. /* Restore original PER state if it was modified */
  246. if (per_next_state != per_saved_state)
  247. pwrdm_set_next_pwrst(per_pd, per_saved_state);
  248. return ret;
  249. }
  250. DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, omap3_idle_dev);
  251. void omap3_pm_init_cpuidle(struct cpuidle_params *cpuidle_board_params)
  252. {
  253. int i;
  254. if (!cpuidle_board_params)
  255. return;
  256. for (i = 0; i < OMAP3_NUM_STATES; i++) {
  257. cpuidle_params_table[i].valid = cpuidle_board_params[i].valid;
  258. cpuidle_params_table[i].exit_latency =
  259. cpuidle_board_params[i].exit_latency;
  260. cpuidle_params_table[i].target_residency =
  261. cpuidle_board_params[i].target_residency;
  262. }
  263. return;
  264. }
  265. struct cpuidle_driver omap3_idle_driver = {
  266. .name = "omap3_idle",
  267. .owner = THIS_MODULE,
  268. };
  269. /* Helper to fill the C-state common data and register the driver_data */
  270. static inline struct omap3_idle_statedata *_fill_cstate(
  271. struct cpuidle_device *dev,
  272. int idx, const char *descr)
  273. {
  274. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx = &omap3_idle_data[idx];
  275. struct cpuidle_state *state = &dev->states[idx];
  276. state->exit_latency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].exit_latency;
  277. state->target_residency = cpuidle_params_table[idx].target_residency;
  278. state->flags = CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIME_VALID;
  279. state->enter = omap3_enter_idle_bm;
  280. cx->valid = cpuidle_params_table[idx].valid;
  281. sprintf(state->name, "C%d", idx + 1);
  282. strncpy(state->desc, descr, CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN);
  283. cpuidle_set_statedata(state, cx);
  284. return cx;
  285. }
  286. /**
  287. * omap3_idle_init - Init routine for OMAP3 idle
  288. *
  289. * Registers the OMAP3 specific cpuidle driver to the cpuidle
  290. * framework with the valid set of states.
  291. */
  292. int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
  293. {
  294. struct cpuidle_device *dev;
  295. struct omap3_idle_statedata *cx;
  296. mpu_pd = pwrdm_lookup("mpu_pwrdm");
  297. core_pd = pwrdm_lookup("core_pwrdm");
  298. per_pd = pwrdm_lookup("per_pwrdm");
  299. cam_pd = pwrdm_lookup("cam_pwrdm");
  300. cpuidle_register_driver(&omap3_idle_driver);
  301. dev = &per_cpu(omap3_idle_dev, smp_processor_id());
  302. dev->safe_state_index = -1;
  303. /* C1 . MPU WFI + Core active */
  304. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 0, "MPU ON + CORE ON");
  305. (&dev->states[0])->enter = omap3_enter_idle;
  306. dev->safe_state_index = 0;
  307. cx->valid = 1; /* C1 is always valid */
  308. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  309. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  310. /* C2 . MPU WFI + Core inactive */
  311. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 1, "MPU ON + CORE ON");
  312. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  313. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  314. /* C3 . MPU CSWR + Core inactive */
  315. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 2, "MPU RET + CORE ON");
  316. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  317. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  318. /* C4 . MPU OFF + Core inactive */
  319. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 3, "MPU OFF + CORE ON");
  320. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  321. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
  322. /* C5 . MPU RET + Core RET */
  323. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 4, "MPU RET + CORE RET");
  324. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  325. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  326. /* C6 . MPU OFF + Core RET */
  327. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 5, "MPU OFF + CORE RET");
  328. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  329. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
  330. /* C7 . MPU OFF + Core OFF */
  331. cx = _fill_cstate(dev, 6, "MPU OFF + CORE OFF");
  332. /*
  333. * Erratum i583: implementation for ES rev < Es1.2 on 3630. We cannot
  334. * enable OFF mode in a stable form for previous revisions.
  335. * We disable C7 state as a result.
  336. */
  337. if (IS_PM34XX_ERRATUM(PM_SDRC_WAKEUP_ERRATUM_i583)) {
  338. cx->valid = 0;
  339. pr_warn("%s: core off state C7 disabled due to i583\n",
  340. __func__);
  341. }
  342. cx->mpu_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  343. cx->core_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
  344. dev->state_count = OMAP3_NUM_STATES;
  345. if (cpuidle_register_device(dev)) {
  346. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: CPUidle register device failed\n",
  347. __func__);
  348. return -EIO;
  349. }
  350. return 0;
  351. }
  352. #else
  353. int __init omap3_idle_init(void)
  354. {
  355. return 0;
  356. }
  357. #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_IDLE */