setup.c 19 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
  3. *
  4. * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
  5. *
  6. * Memory region support
  7. * David Parsons <orc@pell.chi.il.us>, July-August 1999
  8. *
  9. * Added E820 sanitization routine (removes overlapping memory regions);
  10. * Brian Moyle <bmoyle@mvista.com>, February 2001
  11. *
  12. * Moved CPU detection code to cpu/${cpu}.c
  13. * Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>, March 2002
  14. *
  15. * Provisions for empty E820 memory regions (reported by certain BIOSes).
  16. * Alex Achenbach <xela@slit.de>, December 2002.
  17. *
  18. */
  19. /*
  20. * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
  21. */
  22. #include <linux/sched.h>
  23. #include <linux/mm.h>
  24. #include <linux/mmzone.h>
  25. #include <linux/screen_info.h>
  26. #include <linux/ioport.h>
  27. #include <linux/acpi.h>
  28. #include <linux/apm_bios.h>
  29. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  30. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  31. #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  32. #include <linux/console.h>
  33. #include <linux/mca.h>
  34. #include <linux/root_dev.h>
  35. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  36. #include <linux/module.h>
  37. #include <linux/efi.h>
  38. #include <linux/init.h>
  39. #include <linux/edd.h>
  40. #include <linux/iscsi_ibft.h>
  41. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  42. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  43. #include <linux/dmi.h>
  44. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  45. #include <linux/pci.h>
  46. #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
  47. #include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h>
  48. #include <linux/kvm_para.h>
  49. #include <linux/errno.h>
  50. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  51. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  52. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  53. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  54. #include <linux/slab.h>
  55. #include <linux/user.h>
  56. #include <linux/delay.h>
  57. #include <linux/highmem.h>
  58. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  59. #include <linux/edd.h>
  60. #include <linux/iscsi_ibft.h>
  61. #include <linux/kexec.h>
  62. #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
  63. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  64. #include <linux/ctype.h>
  65. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  66. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  67. #include <linux/crash_dump.h>
  68. #include <video/edid.h>
  69. #include <asm/mtrr.h>
  70. #include <asm/apic.h>
  71. #include <asm/e820.h>
  72. #include <asm/mpspec.h>
  73. #include <asm/setup.h>
  74. #include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
  75. #include <asm/efi.h>
  76. #include <asm/sections.h>
  77. #include <asm/dmi.h>
  78. #include <asm/io_apic.h>
  79. #include <asm/ist.h>
  80. #include <asm/vmi.h>
  81. #include <setup_arch.h>
  82. #include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
  83. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  84. #include <asm/processor.h>
  85. #include <asm/bugs.h>
  86. #include <asm/system.h>
  87. #include <asm/vsyscall.h>
  88. #include <asm/smp.h>
  89. #include <asm/desc.h>
  90. #include <asm/dma.h>
  91. #include <asm/gart.h>
  92. #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
  93. #include <asm/proto.h>
  94. #include <mach_apic.h>
  95. #include <asm/paravirt.h>
  96. #include <asm/percpu.h>
  97. #include <asm/sections.h>
  98. #include <asm/topology.h>
  99. #include <asm/apicdef.h>
  100. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  101. #include <asm/numa_64.h>
  102. #endif
  103. #ifndef ARCH_SETUP
  104. #define ARCH_SETUP
  105. #endif
  106. #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
  107. struct boot_params __initdata boot_params;
  108. #else
  109. struct boot_params boot_params;
  110. #endif
  111. /*
  112. * Machine setup..
  113. */
  114. static struct resource data_resource = {
  115. .name = "Kernel data",
  116. .start = 0,
  117. .end = 0,
  118. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  119. };
  120. static struct resource code_resource = {
  121. .name = "Kernel code",
  122. .start = 0,
  123. .end = 0,
  124. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  125. };
  126. static struct resource bss_resource = {
  127. .name = "Kernel bss",
  128. .start = 0,
  129. .end = 0,
  130. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  131. };
  132. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  133. /* This value is set up by the early boot code to point to the value
  134. immediately after the boot time page tables. It contains a *physical*
  135. address, and must not be in the .bss segment! */
  136. unsigned long init_pg_tables_start __initdata = ~0UL;
  137. unsigned long init_pg_tables_end __initdata = ~0UL;
  138. static struct resource video_ram_resource = {
  139. .name = "Video RAM area",
  140. .start = 0xa0000,
  141. .end = 0xbffff,
  142. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
  143. };
  144. /* cpu data as detected by the assembly code in head.S */
  145. struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data __cpuinitdata = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1};
  146. /* common cpu data for all cpus */
  147. struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = {0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1};
  148. EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
  149. static void set_mca_bus(int x)
  150. {
  151. #ifdef CONFIG_MCA
  152. MCA_bus = x;
  153. #endif
  154. }
  155. unsigned int def_to_bigsmp;
  156. /* for MCA, but anyone else can use it if they want */
  157. unsigned int machine_id;
  158. unsigned int machine_submodel_id;
  159. unsigned int BIOS_revision;
  160. struct apm_info apm_info;
  161. EXPORT_SYMBOL(apm_info);
  162. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI) || \
  163. defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI_MODULE)
  164. struct ist_info ist_info;
  165. EXPORT_SYMBOL(ist_info);
  166. #else
  167. struct ist_info ist_info;
  168. #endif
  169. #else
  170. struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly;
  171. EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
  172. #endif
  173. #if !defined(CONFIG_X86_PAE) || defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
  174. unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
  175. #else
  176. unsigned long mmu_cr4_features = X86_CR4_PAE;
  177. #endif
  178. /* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
  179. int bootloader_type;
  180. /*
  181. * Early DMI memory
  182. */
  183. int dmi_alloc_index;
  184. char dmi_alloc_data[DMI_MAX_DATA];
  185. /*
  186. * Setup options
  187. */
  188. struct screen_info screen_info;
  189. EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
  190. struct edid_info edid_info;
  191. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edid_info);
  192. extern int root_mountflags;
  193. unsigned long saved_video_mode;
  194. #define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
  195. #define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
  196. #define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
  197. static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
  198. #if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
  199. struct edd edd;
  200. #ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE
  201. EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd);
  202. #endif
  203. /**
  204. * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information
  205. * from boot_params into a safe place.
  206. *
  207. */
  208. static inline void copy_edd(void)
  209. {
  210. memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer,
  211. sizeof(edd.mbr_signature));
  212. memcpy(edd.edd_info, boot_params.eddbuf, sizeof(edd.edd_info));
  213. edd.mbr_signature_nr = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries;
  214. edd.edd_info_nr = boot_params.eddbuf_entries;
  215. }
  216. #else
  217. static inline void copy_edd(void)
  218. {
  219. }
  220. #endif
  221. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  222. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  223. #define MAX_MAP_CHUNK (NR_FIX_BTMAPS << PAGE_SHIFT)
  224. static void __init relocate_initrd(void)
  225. {
  226. u64 ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
  227. u64 ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
  228. u64 end_of_lowmem = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
  229. u64 ramdisk_here;
  230. unsigned long slop, clen, mapaddr;
  231. char *p, *q;
  232. /* We need to move the initrd down into lowmem */
  233. ramdisk_here = find_e820_area(0, end_of_lowmem, ramdisk_size,
  234. PAGE_SIZE);
  235. if (ramdisk_here == -1ULL)
  236. panic("Cannot find place for new RAMDISK of size %lld\n",
  237. ramdisk_size);
  238. /* Note: this includes all the lowmem currently occupied by
  239. the initrd, we rely on that fact to keep the data intact. */
  240. reserve_early(ramdisk_here, ramdisk_here + ramdisk_size,
  241. "NEW RAMDISK");
  242. initrd_start = ramdisk_here + PAGE_OFFSET;
  243. initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size;
  244. printk(KERN_INFO "Allocated new RAMDISK: %08llx - %08llx\n",
  245. ramdisk_here, ramdisk_here + ramdisk_size);
  246. q = (char *)initrd_start;
  247. /* Copy any lowmem portion of the initrd */
  248. if (ramdisk_image < end_of_lowmem) {
  249. clen = end_of_lowmem - ramdisk_image;
  250. p = (char *)__va(ramdisk_image);
  251. memcpy(q, p, clen);
  252. q += clen;
  253. ramdisk_image += clen;
  254. ramdisk_size -= clen;
  255. }
  256. /* Copy the highmem portion of the initrd */
  257. while (ramdisk_size) {
  258. slop = ramdisk_image & ~PAGE_MASK;
  259. clen = ramdisk_size;
  260. if (clen > MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop)
  261. clen = MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop;
  262. mapaddr = ramdisk_image & PAGE_MASK;
  263. p = early_ioremap(mapaddr, clen+slop);
  264. memcpy(q, p+slop, clen);
  265. early_iounmap(p, clen+slop);
  266. q += clen;
  267. ramdisk_image += clen;
  268. ramdisk_size -= clen;
  269. }
  270. /* high pages is not converted by early_res_to_bootmem */
  271. ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
  272. ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
  273. printk(KERN_INFO "Move RAMDISK from %016llx - %016llx to"
  274. " %08llx - %08llx\n",
  275. ramdisk_image, ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size - 1,
  276. ramdisk_here, ramdisk_here + ramdisk_size - 1);
  277. }
  278. #endif
  279. static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
  280. {
  281. u64 ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
  282. u64 ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
  283. u64 ramdisk_end = ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size;
  284. u64 end_of_lowmem = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
  285. if (!boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader ||
  286. !ramdisk_image || !ramdisk_size)
  287. return; /* No initrd provided by bootloader */
  288. initrd_start = 0;
  289. if (ramdisk_size >= (end_of_lowmem>>1)) {
  290. free_early(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end);
  291. printk(KERN_ERR "initrd too large to handle, "
  292. "disabling initrd\n");
  293. return;
  294. }
  295. printk(KERN_INFO "RAMDISK: %08llx - %08llx\n", ramdisk_image,
  296. ramdisk_end);
  297. if (ramdisk_end <= end_of_lowmem) {
  298. /* All in lowmem, easy case */
  299. /*
  300. * don't need to reserve again, already reserved early
  301. * in i386_start_kernel
  302. */
  303. initrd_start = ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET;
  304. initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size;
  305. return;
  306. }
  307. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  308. relocate_initrd();
  309. #else
  310. printk(KERN_ERR "initrd extends beyond end of memory "
  311. "(0x%08llx > 0x%08llx)\ndisabling initrd\n",
  312. ramdisk_end, end_of_lowmem);
  313. initrd_start = 0;
  314. #endif
  315. free_early(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_end);
  316. }
  317. #else
  318. static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
  319. {
  320. }
  321. #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
  322. static void __init parse_setup_data(void)
  323. {
  324. struct setup_data *data;
  325. u64 pa_data;
  326. if (boot_params.hdr.version < 0x0209)
  327. return;
  328. pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
  329. while (pa_data) {
  330. data = early_ioremap(pa_data, PAGE_SIZE);
  331. switch (data->type) {
  332. case SETUP_E820_EXT:
  333. parse_e820_ext(data, pa_data);
  334. break;
  335. default:
  336. break;
  337. }
  338. #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
  339. free_early(pa_data, pa_data+sizeof(*data)+data->len);
  340. #endif
  341. pa_data = data->next;
  342. early_iounmap(data, PAGE_SIZE);
  343. }
  344. }
  345. /*
  346. * --------- Crashkernel reservation ------------------------------
  347. */
  348. #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
  349. static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
  350. {
  351. unsigned long long total;
  352. total = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
  353. #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
  354. total += highend_pfn - highstart_pfn;
  355. #endif
  356. return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
  357. }
  358. static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  359. {
  360. unsigned long long total_mem;
  361. unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
  362. int ret;
  363. total_mem = get_total_mem();
  364. ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
  365. &crash_size, &crash_base);
  366. if (ret == 0 && crash_size > 0) {
  367. if (crash_base <= 0) {
  368. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  369. "you have to specify a base address\n");
  370. return;
  371. }
  372. if (reserve_bootmem_generic(crash_base, crash_size,
  373. BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE) < 0) {
  374. printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
  375. "memory is in use\n");
  376. return;
  377. }
  378. printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
  379. "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
  380. (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
  381. (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
  382. (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20));
  383. crashk_res.start = crash_base;
  384. crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
  385. insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
  386. }
  387. }
  388. #else
  389. static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
  390. {
  391. }
  392. #endif
  393. static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = {
  394. { .name = "dma1", .start = 0x00, .end = 0x1f,
  395. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  396. { .name = "pic1", .start = 0x20, .end = 0x21,
  397. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  398. { .name = "timer0", .start = 0x40, .end = 0x43,
  399. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  400. { .name = "timer1", .start = 0x50, .end = 0x53,
  401. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  402. { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x60, .end = 0x60,
  403. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  404. { .name = "keyboard", .start = 0x64, .end = 0x64,
  405. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  406. { .name = "dma page reg", .start = 0x80, .end = 0x8f,
  407. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  408. { .name = "pic2", .start = 0xa0, .end = 0xa1,
  409. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  410. { .name = "dma2", .start = 0xc0, .end = 0xdf,
  411. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO },
  412. { .name = "fpu", .start = 0xf0, .end = 0xff,
  413. .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO }
  414. };
  415. static void __init reserve_standard_io_resources(void)
  416. {
  417. int i;
  418. /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */
  419. for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); i++)
  420. request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]);
  421. }
  422. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
  423. /* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
  424. * stored by the crashed kernel. This option will be passed
  425. * by kexec loader to the capture kernel.
  426. */
  427. static int __init setup_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
  428. {
  429. char *end;
  430. if (!arg)
  431. return -EINVAL;
  432. elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &end);
  433. return end > arg ? 0 : -EINVAL;
  434. }
  435. early_param("elfcorehdr", setup_elfcorehdr);
  436. #endif
  437. /*
  438. * Determine if we were loaded by an EFI loader. If so, then we have also been
  439. * passed the efi memmap, systab, etc., so we should use these data structures
  440. * for initialization. Note, the efi init code path is determined by the
  441. * global efi_enabled. This allows the same kernel image to be used on existing
  442. * systems (with a traditional BIOS) as well as on EFI systems.
  443. */
  444. /*
  445. * setup_arch - architecture-specific boot-time initializations
  446. *
  447. * Note: On x86_64, fixmaps are ready for use even before this is called.
  448. */
  449. void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
  450. {
  451. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  452. memcpy(&boot_cpu_data, &new_cpu_data, sizeof(new_cpu_data));
  453. pre_setup_arch_hook();
  454. early_cpu_init();
  455. early_ioremap_init();
  456. reserve_setup_data();
  457. #else
  458. printk(KERN_INFO "Command line: %s\n", boot_command_line);
  459. #endif
  460. ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(boot_params.hdr.root_dev);
  461. screen_info = boot_params.screen_info;
  462. edid_info = boot_params.edid_info;
  463. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  464. apm_info.bios = boot_params.apm_bios_info;
  465. ist_info = boot_params.ist_info;
  466. if (boot_params.sys_desc_table.length != 0) {
  467. set_mca_bus(boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[3] & 0x2);
  468. machine_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[0];
  469. machine_submodel_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[1];
  470. BIOS_revision = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[2];
  471. }
  472. #endif
  473. saved_video_mode = boot_params.hdr.vid_mode;
  474. bootloader_type = boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader;
  475. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
  476. rd_image_start = boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
  477. rd_prompt = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
  478. rd_doload = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
  479. #endif
  480. #ifdef CONFIG_EFI
  481. if (!strncmp((char *)&boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature,
  482. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  483. "EL32",
  484. #else
  485. "EL64",
  486. #endif
  487. 4)) {
  488. efi_enabled = 1;
  489. efi_reserve_early();
  490. }
  491. #endif
  492. ARCH_SETUP
  493. setup_memory_map();
  494. copy_edd();
  495. if (!boot_params.hdr.root_flags)
  496. root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
  497. init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
  498. init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
  499. init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
  500. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  501. init_mm.brk = init_pg_tables_end + PAGE_OFFSET;
  502. #else
  503. init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
  504. #endif
  505. code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
  506. code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
  507. data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
  508. data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
  509. bss_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&__bss_start);
  510. bss_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&__bss_stop)-1;
  511. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  512. early_cpu_init();
  513. #endif
  514. strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
  515. *cmdline_p = command_line;
  516. parse_setup_data();
  517. parse_early_param();
  518. if (acpi_mps_check()) {
  519. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
  520. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  521. enable_local_apic = -1;
  522. #else
  523. disable_apic = 1;
  524. #endif
  525. #endif
  526. clear_cpu_cap(&boot_cpu_data, X86_FEATURE_APIC);
  527. }
  528. finish_e820_parsing();
  529. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  530. probe_roms();
  531. #endif
  532. /* after parse_early_param, so could debug it */
  533. insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &code_resource);
  534. insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &data_resource);
  535. insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &bss_resource);
  536. if (efi_enabled)
  537. efi_init();
  538. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  539. if (ppro_with_ram_bug()) {
  540. e820_update_range(0x70000000ULL, 0x40000ULL, E820_RAM,
  541. E820_RESERVED);
  542. sanitize_e820_map(e820.map, ARRAY_SIZE(e820.map), &e820.nr_map);
  543. printk(KERN_INFO "fixed physical RAM map:\n");
  544. e820_print_map("bad_ppro");
  545. }
  546. #else
  547. early_gart_iommu_check();
  548. #endif
  549. e820_register_active_regions(0, 0, -1UL);
  550. /*
  551. * partially used pages are not usable - thus
  552. * we are rounding upwards:
  553. */
  554. max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram();
  555. /* preallocate 4k for mptable mpc */
  556. early_reserve_e820_mpc_new();
  557. /* update e820 for memory not covered by WB MTRRs */
  558. mtrr_bp_init();
  559. if (mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(max_pfn)) {
  560. remove_all_active_ranges();
  561. e820_register_active_regions(0, 0, -1UL);
  562. max_pfn = e820_end_of_ram();
  563. }
  564. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  565. /* max_low_pfn get updated here */
  566. find_low_pfn_range();
  567. #else
  568. num_physpages = max_pfn;
  569. check_efer();
  570. /* How many end-of-memory variables you have, grandma! */
  571. /* need this before calling reserve_initrd */
  572. max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
  573. high_memory = (void *)__va(max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
  574. #endif
  575. /* max_pfn_mapped is updated here */
  576. max_pfn_mapped = init_memory_mapping(0, (max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT));
  577. /*
  578. * NOTE: On x86-32, only from this point on, fixmaps are ready for use.
  579. */
  580. #ifdef CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
  581. if (init_ohci1394_dma_early)
  582. init_ohci1394_dma_on_all_controllers();
  583. #endif
  584. reserve_initrd();
  585. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  586. vsmp_init();
  587. #endif
  588. dmi_scan_machine();
  589. io_delay_init();
  590. /*
  591. * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration.
  592. */
  593. acpi_boot_table_init();
  594. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  595. /* Remove active ranges so rediscovery with NUMA-awareness happens */
  596. remove_all_active_ranges();
  597. #endif
  598. #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
  599. /*
  600. * Parse SRAT to discover nodes.
  601. */
  602. acpi_numa_init();
  603. #endif
  604. initmem_init(0, max_pfn);
  605. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  606. dma32_reserve_bootmem();
  607. #endif
  608. #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
  609. /*
  610. * Reserve low memory region for sleep support.
  611. */
  612. acpi_reserve_bootmem();
  613. #endif
  614. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_FIND_SMP_CONFIG
  615. /*
  616. * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
  617. */
  618. find_smp_config();
  619. #endif
  620. reserve_crashkernel();
  621. reserve_ibft_region();
  622. #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_CLOCK
  623. kvmclock_init();
  624. #endif
  625. #if defined(CONFIG_VMI) && defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
  626. /*
  627. * Must be after max_low_pfn is determined, and before kernel
  628. * pagetables are setup.
  629. */
  630. vmi_init();
  631. #endif
  632. paging_init();
  633. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  634. map_vsyscall();
  635. #endif
  636. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH
  637. generic_apic_probe();
  638. #endif
  639. early_quirks();
  640. /*
  641. * Read APIC and some other early information from ACPI tables.
  642. */
  643. acpi_boot_init();
  644. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  645. init_cpu_to_node();
  646. #endif
  647. #if defined(CONFIG_X86_MPPARSE) || defined(CONFIG_X86_VISWS)
  648. /*
  649. * get boot-time SMP configuration:
  650. */
  651. if (smp_found_config)
  652. get_smp_config();
  653. #endif
  654. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
  655. init_apic_mappings();
  656. ioapic_init_mappings();
  657. #else
  658. # if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_PC)
  659. if (def_to_bigsmp)
  660. printk(KERN_WARNING "More than 8 CPUs detected and "
  661. "CONFIG_X86_PC cannot handle it.\nUse "
  662. "CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH or CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP.\n");
  663. # endif
  664. #endif
  665. kvm_guest_init();
  666. e820_reserve_resources();
  667. e820_mark_nosave_regions(max_low_pfn);
  668. #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
  669. request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource);
  670. #endif
  671. reserve_standard_io_resources();
  672. e820_setup_gap();
  673. #ifdef CONFIG_VT
  674. #if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
  675. if (!efi_enabled || (efi_mem_type(0xa0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY))
  676. conswitchp = &vga_con;
  677. #elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
  678. conswitchp = &dummy_con;
  679. #endif
  680. #endif
  681. }