sched.h 82 KB

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  1. #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
  2. #define _LINUX_SCHED_H
  3. #include <uapi/linux/sched.h>
  4. struct sched_param {
  5. int sched_priority;
  6. };
  7. #include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
  8. #include <linux/capability.h>
  9. #include <linux/threads.h>
  10. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  11. #include <linux/types.h>
  12. #include <linux/timex.h>
  13. #include <linux/jiffies.h>
  14. #include <linux/rbtree.h>
  15. #include <linux/thread_info.h>
  16. #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  17. #include <linux/errno.h>
  18. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  19. #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  20. #include <asm/page.h>
  21. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  22. #include <asm/cputime.h>
  23. #include <linux/smp.h>
  24. #include <linux/sem.h>
  25. #include <linux/signal.h>
  26. #include <linux/compiler.h>
  27. #include <linux/completion.h>
  28. #include <linux/pid.h>
  29. #include <linux/percpu.h>
  30. #include <linux/topology.h>
  31. #include <linux/proportions.h>
  32. #include <linux/seccomp.h>
  33. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  34. #include <linux/rculist.h>
  35. #include <linux/rtmutex.h>
  36. #include <linux/time.h>
  37. #include <linux/param.h>
  38. #include <linux/resource.h>
  39. #include <linux/timer.h>
  40. #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
  41. #include <linux/task_io_accounting.h>
  42. #include <linux/latencytop.h>
  43. #include <linux/cred.h>
  44. #include <linux/llist.h>
  45. #include <linux/uidgid.h>
  46. #include <asm/processor.h>
  47. struct exec_domain;
  48. struct futex_pi_state;
  49. struct robust_list_head;
  50. struct bio_list;
  51. struct fs_struct;
  52. struct perf_event_context;
  53. struct blk_plug;
  54. /*
  55. * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
  56. * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
  57. */
  58. #define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
  59. /*
  60. * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
  61. * counting. Some notes:
  62. * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
  63. * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
  64. * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
  65. * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
  66. * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
  67. * 11 bit fractions.
  68. */
  69. extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
  70. extern void get_avenrun(unsigned long *loads, unsigned long offset, int shift);
  71. #define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
  72. #define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
  73. #define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ+1) /* 5 sec intervals */
  74. #define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
  75. #define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
  76. #define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
  77. #define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
  78. load *= exp; \
  79. load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
  80. load >>= FSHIFT;
  81. extern unsigned long total_forks;
  82. extern int nr_threads;
  83. DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
  84. extern int nr_processes(void);
  85. extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
  86. extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
  87. extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
  88. extern unsigned long nr_iowait_cpu(int cpu);
  89. extern unsigned long this_cpu_load(void);
  90. extern void calc_global_load(unsigned long ticks);
  91. extern void update_cpu_load_nohz(void);
  92. extern unsigned long get_parent_ip(unsigned long addr);
  93. struct seq_file;
  94. struct cfs_rq;
  95. struct task_group;
  96. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  97. extern void proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
  98. extern void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p);
  99. extern void
  100. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq);
  101. #else
  102. static inline void
  103. proc_sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m)
  104. {
  105. }
  106. static inline void proc_sched_set_task(struct task_struct *p)
  107. {
  108. }
  109. static inline void
  110. print_cfs_rq(struct seq_file *m, int cpu, struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq)
  111. {
  112. }
  113. #endif
  114. /*
  115. * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
  116. * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
  117. *
  118. * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
  119. * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
  120. * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
  121. * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
  122. * mistake.
  123. */
  124. #define TASK_RUNNING 0
  125. #define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
  126. #define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
  127. #define __TASK_STOPPED 4
  128. #define __TASK_TRACED 8
  129. /* in tsk->exit_state */
  130. #define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
  131. #define EXIT_DEAD 32
  132. /* in tsk->state again */
  133. #define TASK_DEAD 64
  134. #define TASK_WAKEKILL 128
  135. #define TASK_WAKING 256
  136. #define TASK_STATE_MAX 512
  137. #define TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR "RSDTtZXxKW"
  138. extern char ___assert_task_state[1 - 2*!!(
  139. sizeof(TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR)-1 != ilog2(TASK_STATE_MAX)+1)];
  140. /* Convenience macros for the sake of set_task_state */
  141. #define TASK_KILLABLE (TASK_WAKEKILL | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  142. #define TASK_STOPPED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_STOPPED)
  143. #define TASK_TRACED (TASK_WAKEKILL | __TASK_TRACED)
  144. /* Convenience macros for the sake of wake_up */
  145. #define TASK_NORMAL (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)
  146. #define TASK_ALL (TASK_NORMAL | __TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)
  147. /* get_task_state() */
  148. #define TASK_REPORT (TASK_RUNNING | TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | \
  149. TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE | __TASK_STOPPED | \
  150. __TASK_TRACED)
  151. #define task_is_traced(task) ((task->state & __TASK_TRACED) != 0)
  152. #define task_is_stopped(task) ((task->state & __TASK_STOPPED) != 0)
  153. #define task_is_dead(task) ((task)->exit_state != 0)
  154. #define task_is_stopped_or_traced(task) \
  155. ((task->state & (__TASK_STOPPED | __TASK_TRACED)) != 0)
  156. #define task_contributes_to_load(task) \
  157. ((task->state & TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE) != 0 && \
  158. (task->flags & PF_FROZEN) == 0)
  159. #define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  160. do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  161. #define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
  162. set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
  163. /*
  164. * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
  165. * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
  166. * actually sleep:
  167. *
  168. * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
  169. * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
  170. * schedule();
  171. *
  172. * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
  173. */
  174. #define __set_current_state(state_value) \
  175. do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
  176. #define set_current_state(state_value) \
  177. set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
  178. /* Task command name length */
  179. #define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
  180. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  181. /*
  182. * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
  183. * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
  184. * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
  185. * a separate lock).
  186. */
  187. extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
  188. extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
  189. struct task_struct;
  190. #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
  191. extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
  192. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
  193. extern void sched_init(void);
  194. extern void sched_init_smp(void);
  195. extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
  196. extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
  197. extern void init_idle_bootup_task(struct task_struct *idle);
  198. extern int runqueue_is_locked(int cpu);
  199. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ)
  200. extern void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu);
  201. extern void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void);
  202. extern int get_nohz_timer_target(void);
  203. #else
  204. static inline void nohz_balance_enter_idle(int cpu) { }
  205. static inline void set_cpu_sd_state_idle(void) { }
  206. #endif
  207. /*
  208. * Only dump TASK_* tasks. (0 for all tasks)
  209. */
  210. extern void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter);
  211. static inline void show_state(void)
  212. {
  213. show_state_filter(0);
  214. }
  215. extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
  216. /*
  217. * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
  218. * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
  219. * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
  220. */
  221. extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
  222. void io_schedule(void);
  223. long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
  224. extern void cpu_init (void);
  225. extern void trap_init(void);
  226. extern void update_process_times(int user);
  227. extern void scheduler_tick(void);
  228. extern void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p);
  229. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKUP_DETECTOR
  230. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
  231. extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void);
  232. extern void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void);
  233. extern int proc_dowatchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  234. void __user *buffer,
  235. size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  236. extern unsigned int softlockup_panic;
  237. void lockup_detector_init(void);
  238. #else
  239. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
  240. {
  241. }
  242. static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog_sync(void)
  243. {
  244. }
  245. static inline void touch_all_softlockup_watchdogs(void)
  246. {
  247. }
  248. static inline void lockup_detector_init(void)
  249. {
  250. }
  251. #endif
  252. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
  253. extern unsigned int sysctl_hung_task_panic;
  254. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_count;
  255. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs;
  256. extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_warnings;
  257. extern int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  258. void __user *buffer,
  259. size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
  260. #else
  261. /* Avoid need for ifdefs elsewhere in the code */
  262. enum { sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs = 0 };
  263. #endif
  264. /* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
  265. #define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
  266. /* Linker adds these: start and end of __sched functions */
  267. extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[];
  268. /* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
  269. extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
  270. #define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
  271. extern signed long schedule_timeout(signed long timeout);
  272. extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
  273. extern signed long schedule_timeout_killable(signed long timeout);
  274. extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
  275. asmlinkage void schedule(void);
  276. extern void schedule_preempt_disabled(void);
  277. extern int mutex_spin_on_owner(struct mutex *lock, struct task_struct *owner);
  278. struct nsproxy;
  279. struct user_namespace;
  280. /*
  281. * Default maximum number of active map areas, this limits the number of vmas
  282. * per mm struct. Users can overwrite this number by sysctl but there is a
  283. * problem.
  284. *
  285. * When a program's coredump is generated as ELF format, a section is created
  286. * per a vma. In ELF, the number of sections is represented in unsigned short.
  287. * This means the number of sections should be smaller than 65535 at coredump.
  288. * Because the kernel adds some informative sections to a image of program at
  289. * generating coredump, we need some margin. The number of extra sections is
  290. * 1-3 now and depends on arch. We use "5" as safe margin, here.
  291. */
  292. #define MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN (5)
  293. #define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT (USHRT_MAX - MAPCOUNT_ELF_CORE_MARGIN)
  294. extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
  295. #include <linux/aio.h>
  296. #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
  297. extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
  298. extern unsigned long
  299. arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  300. unsigned long, unsigned long);
  301. extern unsigned long
  302. arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
  303. unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
  304. unsigned long flags);
  305. extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  306. extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
  307. #else
  308. static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm) {}
  309. #endif
  310. extern void set_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm, int value);
  311. extern int get_dumpable(struct mm_struct *mm);
  312. /* get/set_dumpable() values */
  313. #define SUID_DUMPABLE_DISABLED 0
  314. #define SUID_DUMPABLE_ENABLED 1
  315. #define SUID_DUMPABLE_SAFE 2
  316. /* mm flags */
  317. /* dumpable bits */
  318. #define MMF_DUMPABLE 0 /* core dump is permitted */
  319. #define MMF_DUMP_SECURELY 1 /* core file is readable only by root */
  320. #define MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS 2
  321. #define MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK ((1 << MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS) - 1)
  322. /* coredump filter bits */
  323. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE 2
  324. #define MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED 3
  325. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_PRIVATE 4
  326. #define MMF_DUMP_MAPPED_SHARED 5
  327. #define MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS 6
  328. #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE 7
  329. #define MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_SHARED 8
  330. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT MMF_DUMPABLE_BITS
  331. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS 7
  332. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK \
  333. (((1 << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_BITS) - 1) << MMF_DUMP_FILTER_SHIFT)
  334. #define MMF_DUMP_FILTER_DEFAULT \
  335. ((1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_PRIVATE) | (1 << MMF_DUMP_ANON_SHARED) |\
  336. (1 << MMF_DUMP_HUGETLB_PRIVATE) | MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF)
  337. #ifdef CONFIG_CORE_DUMP_DEFAULT_ELF_HEADERS
  338. # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF (1 << MMF_DUMP_ELF_HEADERS)
  339. #else
  340. # define MMF_DUMP_MASK_DEFAULT_ELF 0
  341. #endif
  342. /* leave room for more dump flags */
  343. #define MMF_VM_MERGEABLE 16 /* KSM may merge identical pages */
  344. #define MMF_VM_HUGEPAGE 17 /* set when VM_HUGEPAGE is set on vma */
  345. #define MMF_EXE_FILE_CHANGED 18 /* see prctl_set_mm_exe_file() */
  346. #define MMF_HAS_UPROBES 19 /* has uprobes */
  347. #define MMF_RECALC_UPROBES 20 /* MMF_HAS_UPROBES can be wrong */
  348. #define MMF_INIT_MASK (MMF_DUMPABLE_MASK | MMF_DUMP_FILTER_MASK)
  349. struct sighand_struct {
  350. atomic_t count;
  351. struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
  352. spinlock_t siglock;
  353. wait_queue_head_t signalfd_wqh;
  354. };
  355. struct pacct_struct {
  356. int ac_flag;
  357. long ac_exitcode;
  358. unsigned long ac_mem;
  359. cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
  360. unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
  361. };
  362. struct cpu_itimer {
  363. cputime_t expires;
  364. cputime_t incr;
  365. u32 error;
  366. u32 incr_error;
  367. };
  368. /**
  369. * struct cputime - snaphsot of system and user cputime
  370. * @utime: time spent in user mode
  371. * @stime: time spent in system mode
  372. *
  373. * Gathers a generic snapshot of user and system time.
  374. */
  375. struct cputime {
  376. cputime_t utime;
  377. cputime_t stime;
  378. };
  379. /**
  380. * struct task_cputime - collected CPU time counts
  381. * @utime: time spent in user mode, in &cputime_t units
  382. * @stime: time spent in kernel mode, in &cputime_t units
  383. * @sum_exec_runtime: total time spent on the CPU, in nanoseconds
  384. *
  385. * This is an extension of struct cputime that includes the total runtime
  386. * spent by the task from the scheduler point of view.
  387. *
  388. * As a result, this structure groups together three kinds of CPU time
  389. * that are tracked for threads and thread groups. Most things considering
  390. * CPU time want to group these counts together and treat all three
  391. * of them in parallel.
  392. */
  393. struct task_cputime {
  394. cputime_t utime;
  395. cputime_t stime;
  396. unsigned long long sum_exec_runtime;
  397. };
  398. /* Alternate field names when used to cache expirations. */
  399. #define prof_exp stime
  400. #define virt_exp utime
  401. #define sched_exp sum_exec_runtime
  402. #define INIT_CPUTIME \
  403. (struct task_cputime) { \
  404. .utime = 0, \
  405. .stime = 0, \
  406. .sum_exec_runtime = 0, \
  407. }
  408. /*
  409. * Disable preemption until the scheduler is running.
  410. * Reset by start_kernel()->sched_init()->init_idle().
  411. *
  412. * We include PREEMPT_ACTIVE to avoid cond_resched() from working
  413. * before the scheduler is active -- see should_resched().
  414. */
  415. #define INIT_PREEMPT_COUNT (1 + PREEMPT_ACTIVE)
  416. /**
  417. * struct thread_group_cputimer - thread group interval timer counts
  418. * @cputime: thread group interval timers.
  419. * @running: non-zero when there are timers running and
  420. * @cputime receives updates.
  421. * @lock: lock for fields in this struct.
  422. *
  423. * This structure contains the version of task_cputime, above, that is
  424. * used for thread group CPU timer calculations.
  425. */
  426. struct thread_group_cputimer {
  427. struct task_cputime cputime;
  428. int running;
  429. raw_spinlock_t lock;
  430. };
  431. #include <linux/rwsem.h>
  432. struct autogroup;
  433. /*
  434. * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have its own
  435. * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
  436. * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
  437. * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
  438. * the locking of signal_struct.
  439. */
  440. struct signal_struct {
  441. atomic_t sigcnt;
  442. atomic_t live;
  443. int nr_threads;
  444. wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
  445. /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
  446. struct task_struct *curr_target;
  447. /* shared signal handling: */
  448. struct sigpending shared_pending;
  449. /* thread group exit support */
  450. int group_exit_code;
  451. /* overloaded:
  452. * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
  453. * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
  454. * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
  455. */
  456. int notify_count;
  457. struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
  458. /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
  459. int group_stop_count;
  460. unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
  461. /*
  462. * PR_SET_CHILD_SUBREAPER marks a process, like a service
  463. * manager, to re-parent orphan (double-forking) child processes
  464. * to this process instead of 'init'. The service manager is
  465. * able to receive SIGCHLD signals and is able to investigate
  466. * the process until it calls wait(). All children of this
  467. * process will inherit a flag if they should look for a
  468. * child_subreaper process at exit.
  469. */
  470. unsigned int is_child_subreaper:1;
  471. unsigned int has_child_subreaper:1;
  472. /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
  473. struct list_head posix_timers;
  474. /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
  475. struct hrtimer real_timer;
  476. struct pid *leader_pid;
  477. ktime_t it_real_incr;
  478. /*
  479. * ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process, we use
  480. * CPUCLOCK_PROF and CPUCLOCK_VIRT for indexing array as these
  481. * values are defined to 0 and 1 respectively
  482. */
  483. struct cpu_itimer it[2];
  484. /*
  485. * Thread group totals for process CPU timers.
  486. * See thread_group_cputimer(), et al, for details.
  487. */
  488. struct thread_group_cputimer cputimer;
  489. /* Earliest-expiration cache. */
  490. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  491. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  492. struct pid *tty_old_pgrp;
  493. /* boolean value for session group leader */
  494. int leader;
  495. struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
  496. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
  497. struct autogroup *autogroup;
  498. #endif
  499. /*
  500. * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
  501. * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
  502. * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
  503. * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
  504. */
  505. cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
  506. cputime_t gtime;
  507. cputime_t cgtime;
  508. #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  509. struct cputime prev_cputime;
  510. #endif
  511. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
  512. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
  513. unsigned long inblock, oublock, cinblock, coublock;
  514. unsigned long maxrss, cmaxrss;
  515. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  516. /*
  517. * Cumulative ns of schedule CPU time fo dead threads in the
  518. * group, not including a zombie group leader, (This only differs
  519. * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
  520. * other than jiffies.)
  521. */
  522. unsigned long long sum_sched_runtime;
  523. /*
  524. * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
  525. * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
  526. * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
  527. * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
  528. * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
  529. * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
  530. * have no need to disable irqs.
  531. */
  532. struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
  533. #ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
  534. struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
  535. #endif
  536. #ifdef CONFIG_TASKSTATS
  537. struct taskstats *stats;
  538. #endif
  539. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDIT
  540. unsigned audit_tty;
  541. struct tty_audit_buf *tty_audit_buf;
  542. #endif
  543. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  544. /*
  545. * group_rwsem prevents new tasks from entering the threadgroup and
  546. * member tasks from exiting,a more specifically, setting of
  547. * PF_EXITING. fork and exit paths are protected with this rwsem
  548. * using threadgroup_change_begin/end(). Users which require
  549. * threadgroup to remain stable should use threadgroup_[un]lock()
  550. * which also takes care of exec path. Currently, cgroup is the
  551. * only user.
  552. */
  553. struct rw_semaphore group_rwsem;
  554. #endif
  555. int oom_score_adj; /* OOM kill score adjustment */
  556. int oom_score_adj_min; /* OOM kill score adjustment minimum value.
  557. * Only settable by CAP_SYS_RESOURCE. */
  558. struct mutex cred_guard_mutex; /* guard against foreign influences on
  559. * credential calculations
  560. * (notably. ptrace) */
  561. };
  562. /*
  563. * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
  564. */
  565. #define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
  566. #define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000002 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
  567. #define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000004 /* group exit in progress */
  568. /*
  569. * Pending notifications to parent.
  570. */
  571. #define SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED 0x00000010
  572. #define SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED 0x00000020
  573. #define SIGNAL_CLD_MASK (SIGNAL_CLD_STOPPED|SIGNAL_CLD_CONTINUED)
  574. #define SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE 0x00000040 /* for init: ignore fatal signals */
  575. /* If true, all threads except ->group_exit_task have pending SIGKILL */
  576. static inline int signal_group_exit(const struct signal_struct *sig)
  577. {
  578. return (sig->flags & SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT) ||
  579. (sig->group_exit_task != NULL);
  580. }
  581. /*
  582. * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
  583. */
  584. struct user_struct {
  585. atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
  586. atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
  587. atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
  588. atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
  589. #ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
  590. atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
  591. atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
  592. #endif
  593. #ifdef CONFIG_FANOTIFY
  594. atomic_t fanotify_listeners;
  595. #endif
  596. #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
  597. atomic_long_t epoll_watches; /* The number of file descriptors currently watched */
  598. #endif
  599. #ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_MQUEUE
  600. /* protected by mq_lock */
  601. unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
  602. #endif
  603. unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
  604. #ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
  605. struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
  606. struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
  607. #endif
  608. /* Hash table maintenance information */
  609. struct hlist_node uidhash_node;
  610. kuid_t uid;
  611. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  612. atomic_long_t locked_vm;
  613. #endif
  614. };
  615. extern int uids_sysfs_init(void);
  616. extern struct user_struct *find_user(kuid_t);
  617. extern struct user_struct root_user;
  618. #define INIT_USER (&root_user)
  619. struct backing_dev_info;
  620. struct reclaim_state;
  621. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  622. struct sched_info {
  623. /* cumulative counters */
  624. unsigned long pcount; /* # of times run on this cpu */
  625. unsigned long long run_delay; /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
  626. /* timestamps */
  627. unsigned long long last_arrival,/* when we last ran on a cpu */
  628. last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
  629. };
  630. #endif /* defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT) */
  631. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  632. struct task_delay_info {
  633. spinlock_t lock;
  634. unsigned int flags; /* Private per-task flags */
  635. /* For each stat XXX, add following, aligned appropriately
  636. *
  637. * struct timespec XXX_start, XXX_end;
  638. * u64 XXX_delay;
  639. * u32 XXX_count;
  640. *
  641. * Atomicity of updates to XXX_delay, XXX_count protected by
  642. * single lock above (split into XXX_lock if contention is an issue).
  643. */
  644. /*
  645. * XXX_count is incremented on every XXX operation, the delay
  646. * associated with the operation is added to XXX_delay.
  647. * XXX_delay contains the accumulated delay time in nanoseconds.
  648. */
  649. struct timespec blkio_start, blkio_end; /* Shared by blkio, swapin */
  650. u64 blkio_delay; /* wait for sync block io completion */
  651. u64 swapin_delay; /* wait for swapin block io completion */
  652. u32 blkio_count; /* total count of the number of sync block */
  653. /* io operations performed */
  654. u32 swapin_count; /* total count of the number of swapin block */
  655. /* io operations performed */
  656. struct timespec freepages_start, freepages_end;
  657. u64 freepages_delay; /* wait for memory reclaim */
  658. u32 freepages_count; /* total count of memory reclaim */
  659. };
  660. #endif /* CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT */
  661. static inline int sched_info_on(void)
  662. {
  663. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  664. return 1;
  665. #elif defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  666. extern int delayacct_on;
  667. return delayacct_on;
  668. #else
  669. return 0;
  670. #endif
  671. }
  672. enum cpu_idle_type {
  673. CPU_IDLE,
  674. CPU_NOT_IDLE,
  675. CPU_NEWLY_IDLE,
  676. CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES
  677. };
  678. /*
  679. * Increase resolution of nice-level calculations for 64-bit architectures.
  680. * The extra resolution improves shares distribution and load balancing of
  681. * low-weight task groups (eg. nice +19 on an autogroup), deeper taskgroup
  682. * hierarchies, especially on larger systems. This is not a user-visible change
  683. * and does not change the user-interface for setting shares/weights.
  684. *
  685. * We increase resolution only if we have enough bits to allow this increased
  686. * resolution (i.e. BITS_PER_LONG > 32). The costs for increasing resolution
  687. * when BITS_PER_LONG <= 32 are pretty high and the returns do not justify the
  688. * increased costs.
  689. */
  690. #if 0 /* BITS_PER_LONG > 32 -- currently broken: it increases power usage under light load */
  691. # define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 10
  692. # define scale_load(w) ((w) << SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
  693. # define scale_load_down(w) ((w) >> SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
  694. #else
  695. # define SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION 0
  696. # define scale_load(w) (w)
  697. # define scale_load_down(w) (w)
  698. #endif
  699. #define SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT (10 + SCHED_LOAD_RESOLUTION)
  700. #define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE (1L << SCHED_LOAD_SHIFT)
  701. /*
  702. * Increase resolution of cpu_power calculations
  703. */
  704. #define SCHED_POWER_SHIFT 10
  705. #define SCHED_POWER_SCALE (1L << SCHED_POWER_SHIFT)
  706. /*
  707. * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
  708. */
  709. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  710. #define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 0x0001 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
  711. #define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 0x0002 /* Balance when about to become idle */
  712. #define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 0x0004 /* Balance on exec */
  713. #define SD_BALANCE_FORK 0x0008 /* Balance on fork, clone */
  714. #define SD_BALANCE_WAKE 0x0010 /* Balance on wakeup */
  715. #define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 0x0020 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
  716. #define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 0x0080 /* Domain members share cpu power */
  717. #define SD_SHARE_PKG_RESOURCES 0x0200 /* Domain members share cpu pkg resources */
  718. #define SD_SERIALIZE 0x0400 /* Only a single load balancing instance */
  719. #define SD_ASYM_PACKING 0x0800 /* Place busy groups earlier in the domain */
  720. #define SD_PREFER_SIBLING 0x1000 /* Prefer to place tasks in a sibling domain */
  721. #define SD_OVERLAP 0x2000 /* sched_domains of this level overlap */
  722. extern int __weak arch_sd_sibiling_asym_packing(void);
  723. struct sched_group_power {
  724. atomic_t ref;
  725. /*
  726. * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
  727. * single CPU.
  728. */
  729. unsigned int power, power_orig;
  730. unsigned long next_update;
  731. /*
  732. * Number of busy cpus in this group.
  733. */
  734. atomic_t nr_busy_cpus;
  735. unsigned long cpumask[0]; /* iteration mask */
  736. };
  737. struct sched_group {
  738. struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
  739. atomic_t ref;
  740. unsigned int group_weight;
  741. struct sched_group_power *sgp;
  742. /*
  743. * The CPUs this group covers.
  744. *
  745. * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
  746. * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
  747. * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
  748. */
  749. unsigned long cpumask[0];
  750. };
  751. static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_cpus(struct sched_group *sg)
  752. {
  753. return to_cpumask(sg->cpumask);
  754. }
  755. /*
  756. * cpumask masking which cpus in the group are allowed to iterate up the domain
  757. * tree.
  758. */
  759. static inline struct cpumask *sched_group_mask(struct sched_group *sg)
  760. {
  761. return to_cpumask(sg->sgp->cpumask);
  762. }
  763. /**
  764. * group_first_cpu - Returns the first cpu in the cpumask of a sched_group.
  765. * @group: The group whose first cpu is to be returned.
  766. */
  767. static inline unsigned int group_first_cpu(struct sched_group *group)
  768. {
  769. return cpumask_first(sched_group_cpus(group));
  770. }
  771. struct sched_domain_attr {
  772. int relax_domain_level;
  773. };
  774. #define SD_ATTR_INIT (struct sched_domain_attr) { \
  775. .relax_domain_level = -1, \
  776. }
  777. extern int sched_domain_level_max;
  778. struct sched_domain {
  779. /* These fields must be setup */
  780. struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
  781. struct sched_domain *child; /* bottom domain must be null terminated */
  782. struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
  783. unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
  784. unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
  785. unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
  786. unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
  787. unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
  788. unsigned int busy_idx;
  789. unsigned int idle_idx;
  790. unsigned int newidle_idx;
  791. unsigned int wake_idx;
  792. unsigned int forkexec_idx;
  793. unsigned int smt_gain;
  794. int flags; /* See SD_* */
  795. int level;
  796. /* Runtime fields. */
  797. unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
  798. unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
  799. unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
  800. u64 last_update;
  801. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  802. /* load_balance() stats */
  803. unsigned int lb_count[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  804. unsigned int lb_failed[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  805. unsigned int lb_balanced[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  806. unsigned int lb_imbalance[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  807. unsigned int lb_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  808. unsigned int lb_hot_gained[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  809. unsigned int lb_nobusyg[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  810. unsigned int lb_nobusyq[CPU_MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
  811. /* Active load balancing */
  812. unsigned int alb_count;
  813. unsigned int alb_failed;
  814. unsigned int alb_pushed;
  815. /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
  816. unsigned int sbe_count;
  817. unsigned int sbe_balanced;
  818. unsigned int sbe_pushed;
  819. /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
  820. unsigned int sbf_count;
  821. unsigned int sbf_balanced;
  822. unsigned int sbf_pushed;
  823. /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
  824. unsigned int ttwu_wake_remote;
  825. unsigned int ttwu_move_affine;
  826. unsigned int ttwu_move_balance;
  827. #endif
  828. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  829. char *name;
  830. #endif
  831. union {
  832. void *private; /* used during construction */
  833. struct rcu_head rcu; /* used during destruction */
  834. };
  835. unsigned int span_weight;
  836. /*
  837. * Span of all CPUs in this domain.
  838. *
  839. * NOTE: this field is variable length. (Allocated dynamically
  840. * by attaching extra space to the end of the structure,
  841. * depending on how many CPUs the kernel has booted up with)
  842. */
  843. unsigned long span[0];
  844. };
  845. static inline struct cpumask *sched_domain_span(struct sched_domain *sd)
  846. {
  847. return to_cpumask(sd->span);
  848. }
  849. extern void partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
  850. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new);
  851. /* Allocate an array of sched domains, for partition_sched_domains(). */
  852. cpumask_var_t *alloc_sched_domains(unsigned int ndoms);
  853. void free_sched_domains(cpumask_var_t doms[], unsigned int ndoms);
  854. /* Test a flag in parent sched domain */
  855. static inline int test_sd_parent(struct sched_domain *sd, int flag)
  856. {
  857. if (sd->parent && (sd->parent->flags & flag))
  858. return 1;
  859. return 0;
  860. }
  861. unsigned long default_scale_freq_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
  862. unsigned long default_scale_smt_power(struct sched_domain *sd, int cpu);
  863. bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu);
  864. #else /* CONFIG_SMP */
  865. struct sched_domain_attr;
  866. static inline void
  867. partition_sched_domains(int ndoms_new, cpumask_var_t doms_new[],
  868. struct sched_domain_attr *dattr_new)
  869. {
  870. }
  871. static inline bool cpus_share_cache(int this_cpu, int that_cpu)
  872. {
  873. return true;
  874. }
  875. #endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
  876. struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
  877. #ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
  878. extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t);
  879. #else
  880. static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
  881. #endif
  882. struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
  883. struct mempolicy;
  884. struct pipe_inode_info;
  885. struct uts_namespace;
  886. struct rq;
  887. struct sched_domain;
  888. /*
  889. * wake flags
  890. */
  891. #define WF_SYNC 0x01 /* waker goes to sleep after wakup */
  892. #define WF_FORK 0x02 /* child wakeup after fork */
  893. #define WF_MIGRATED 0x04 /* internal use, task got migrated */
  894. #define ENQUEUE_WAKEUP 1
  895. #define ENQUEUE_HEAD 2
  896. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  897. #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 4 /* sched_class::task_waking was called */
  898. #else
  899. #define ENQUEUE_WAKING 0
  900. #endif
  901. #define DEQUEUE_SLEEP 1
  902. struct sched_class {
  903. const struct sched_class *next;
  904. void (*enqueue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  905. void (*dequeue_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  906. void (*yield_task) (struct rq *rq);
  907. bool (*yield_to_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
  908. void (*check_preempt_curr) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int flags);
  909. struct task_struct * (*pick_next_task) (struct rq *rq);
  910. void (*put_prev_task) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p);
  911. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  912. int (*select_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int sd_flag, int flags);
  913. void (*migrate_task_rq)(struct task_struct *p, int next_cpu);
  914. void (*pre_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  915. void (*post_schedule) (struct rq *this_rq);
  916. void (*task_waking) (struct task_struct *task);
  917. void (*task_woken) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  918. void (*set_cpus_allowed)(struct task_struct *p,
  919. const struct cpumask *newmask);
  920. void (*rq_online)(struct rq *rq);
  921. void (*rq_offline)(struct rq *rq);
  922. #endif
  923. void (*set_curr_task) (struct rq *rq);
  924. void (*task_tick) (struct rq *rq, struct task_struct *p, int queued);
  925. void (*task_fork) (struct task_struct *p);
  926. void (*switched_from) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  927. void (*switched_to) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task);
  928. void (*prio_changed) (struct rq *this_rq, struct task_struct *task,
  929. int oldprio);
  930. unsigned int (*get_rr_interval) (struct rq *rq,
  931. struct task_struct *task);
  932. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  933. void (*task_move_group) (struct task_struct *p, int on_rq);
  934. #endif
  935. };
  936. struct load_weight {
  937. unsigned long weight, inv_weight;
  938. };
  939. struct sched_avg {
  940. /*
  941. * These sums represent an infinite geometric series and so are bound
  942. * above by 1024/(1-y). Thus we only need a u32 to store them for for all
  943. * choices of y < 1-2^(-32)*1024.
  944. */
  945. u32 runnable_avg_sum, runnable_avg_period;
  946. u64 last_runnable_update;
  947. s64 decay_count;
  948. unsigned long load_avg_contrib;
  949. };
  950. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  951. struct sched_statistics {
  952. u64 wait_start;
  953. u64 wait_max;
  954. u64 wait_count;
  955. u64 wait_sum;
  956. u64 iowait_count;
  957. u64 iowait_sum;
  958. u64 sleep_start;
  959. u64 sleep_max;
  960. s64 sum_sleep_runtime;
  961. u64 block_start;
  962. u64 block_max;
  963. u64 exec_max;
  964. u64 slice_max;
  965. u64 nr_migrations_cold;
  966. u64 nr_failed_migrations_affine;
  967. u64 nr_failed_migrations_running;
  968. u64 nr_failed_migrations_hot;
  969. u64 nr_forced_migrations;
  970. u64 nr_wakeups;
  971. u64 nr_wakeups_sync;
  972. u64 nr_wakeups_migrate;
  973. u64 nr_wakeups_local;
  974. u64 nr_wakeups_remote;
  975. u64 nr_wakeups_affine;
  976. u64 nr_wakeups_affine_attempts;
  977. u64 nr_wakeups_passive;
  978. u64 nr_wakeups_idle;
  979. };
  980. #endif
  981. struct sched_entity {
  982. struct load_weight load; /* for load-balancing */
  983. struct rb_node run_node;
  984. struct list_head group_node;
  985. unsigned int on_rq;
  986. u64 exec_start;
  987. u64 sum_exec_runtime;
  988. u64 vruntime;
  989. u64 prev_sum_exec_runtime;
  990. u64 nr_migrations;
  991. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
  992. struct sched_statistics statistics;
  993. #endif
  994. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  995. struct sched_entity *parent;
  996. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  997. struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq;
  998. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  999. struct cfs_rq *my_q;
  1000. #endif
  1001. /*
  1002. * Load-tracking only depends on SMP, FAIR_GROUP_SCHED dependency below may be
  1003. * removed when useful for applications beyond shares distribution (e.g.
  1004. * load-balance).
  1005. */
  1006. #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED)
  1007. /* Per-entity load-tracking */
  1008. struct sched_avg avg;
  1009. #endif
  1010. };
  1011. struct sched_rt_entity {
  1012. struct list_head run_list;
  1013. unsigned long timeout;
  1014. unsigned int time_slice;
  1015. struct sched_rt_entity *back;
  1016. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  1017. struct sched_rt_entity *parent;
  1018. /* rq on which this entity is (to be) queued: */
  1019. struct rt_rq *rt_rq;
  1020. /* rq "owned" by this entity/group: */
  1021. struct rt_rq *my_q;
  1022. #endif
  1023. };
  1024. /*
  1025. * default timeslice is 100 msecs (used only for SCHED_RR tasks).
  1026. * Timeslices get refilled after they expire.
  1027. */
  1028. #define RR_TIMESLICE (100 * HZ / 1000)
  1029. struct rcu_node;
  1030. enum perf_event_task_context {
  1031. perf_invalid_context = -1,
  1032. perf_hw_context = 0,
  1033. perf_sw_context,
  1034. perf_nr_task_contexts,
  1035. };
  1036. struct task_struct {
  1037. volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
  1038. void *stack;
  1039. atomic_t usage;
  1040. unsigned int flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
  1041. unsigned int ptrace;
  1042. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1043. struct llist_node wake_entry;
  1044. int on_cpu;
  1045. #endif
  1046. int on_rq;
  1047. int prio, static_prio, normal_prio;
  1048. unsigned int rt_priority;
  1049. const struct sched_class *sched_class;
  1050. struct sched_entity se;
  1051. struct sched_rt_entity rt;
  1052. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
  1053. struct task_group *sched_task_group;
  1054. #endif
  1055. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
  1056. /* list of struct preempt_notifier: */
  1057. struct hlist_head preempt_notifiers;
  1058. #endif
  1059. /*
  1060. * fpu_counter contains the number of consecutive context switches
  1061. * that the FPU is used. If this is over a threshold, the lazy fpu
  1062. * saving becomes unlazy to save the trap. This is an unsigned char
  1063. * so that after 256 times the counter wraps and the behavior turns
  1064. * lazy again; this to deal with bursty apps that only use FPU for
  1065. * a short time
  1066. */
  1067. unsigned char fpu_counter;
  1068. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
  1069. unsigned int btrace_seq;
  1070. #endif
  1071. unsigned int policy;
  1072. int nr_cpus_allowed;
  1073. cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
  1074. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  1075. int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
  1076. char rcu_read_unlock_special;
  1077. struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
  1078. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1079. #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  1080. struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
  1081. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1082. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  1083. struct rt_mutex *rcu_boost_mutex;
  1084. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  1085. #if defined(CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS) || defined(CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT)
  1086. struct sched_info sched_info;
  1087. #endif
  1088. struct list_head tasks;
  1089. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1090. struct plist_node pushable_tasks;
  1091. #endif
  1092. struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
  1093. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_BRK
  1094. unsigned brk_randomized:1;
  1095. #endif
  1096. #if defined(SPLIT_RSS_COUNTING)
  1097. struct task_rss_stat rss_stat;
  1098. #endif
  1099. /* task state */
  1100. int exit_state;
  1101. int exit_code, exit_signal;
  1102. int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
  1103. unsigned int jobctl; /* JOBCTL_*, siglock protected */
  1104. /* ??? */
  1105. unsigned int personality;
  1106. unsigned did_exec:1;
  1107. unsigned in_execve:1; /* Tell the LSMs that the process is doing an
  1108. * execve */
  1109. unsigned in_iowait:1;
  1110. /* task may not gain privileges */
  1111. unsigned no_new_privs:1;
  1112. /* Revert to default priority/policy when forking */
  1113. unsigned sched_reset_on_fork:1;
  1114. unsigned sched_contributes_to_load:1;
  1115. pid_t pid;
  1116. pid_t tgid;
  1117. #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
  1118. /* Canary value for the -fstack-protector gcc feature */
  1119. unsigned long stack_canary;
  1120. #endif
  1121. /*
  1122. * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
  1123. * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
  1124. * p->real_parent->pid)
  1125. */
  1126. struct task_struct __rcu *real_parent; /* real parent process */
  1127. struct task_struct __rcu *parent; /* recipient of SIGCHLD, wait4() reports */
  1128. /*
  1129. * children/sibling forms the list of my natural children
  1130. */
  1131. struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
  1132. struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
  1133. struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
  1134. /*
  1135. * ptraced is the list of tasks this task is using ptrace on.
  1136. * This includes both natural children and PTRACE_ATTACH targets.
  1137. * p->ptrace_entry is p's link on the p->parent->ptraced list.
  1138. */
  1139. struct list_head ptraced;
  1140. struct list_head ptrace_entry;
  1141. /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
  1142. struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
  1143. struct list_head thread_group;
  1144. struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
  1145. int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
  1146. int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
  1147. cputime_t utime, stime, utimescaled, stimescaled;
  1148. cputime_t gtime;
  1149. #ifndef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
  1150. struct cputime prev_cputime;
  1151. #endif
  1152. unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
  1153. struct timespec start_time; /* monotonic time */
  1154. struct timespec real_start_time; /* boot based time */
  1155. /* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
  1156. unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
  1157. struct task_cputime cputime_expires;
  1158. struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
  1159. /* process credentials */
  1160. const struct cred __rcu *real_cred; /* objective and real subjective task
  1161. * credentials (COW) */
  1162. const struct cred __rcu *cred; /* effective (overridable) subjective task
  1163. * credentials (COW) */
  1164. char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
  1165. - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
  1166. it with task_lock())
  1167. - initialized normally by setup_new_exec */
  1168. /* file system info */
  1169. int link_count, total_link_count;
  1170. #ifdef CONFIG_SYSVIPC
  1171. /* ipc stuff */
  1172. struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
  1173. #endif
  1174. #ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_HUNG_TASK
  1175. /* hung task detection */
  1176. unsigned long last_switch_count;
  1177. #endif
  1178. /* CPU-specific state of this task */
  1179. struct thread_struct thread;
  1180. /* filesystem information */
  1181. struct fs_struct *fs;
  1182. /* open file information */
  1183. struct files_struct *files;
  1184. /* namespaces */
  1185. struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
  1186. /* signal handlers */
  1187. struct signal_struct *signal;
  1188. struct sighand_struct *sighand;
  1189. sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
  1190. sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* restored if set_restore_sigmask() was used */
  1191. struct sigpending pending;
  1192. unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
  1193. size_t sas_ss_size;
  1194. int (*notifier)(void *priv);
  1195. void *notifier_data;
  1196. sigset_t *notifier_mask;
  1197. struct callback_head *task_works;
  1198. struct audit_context *audit_context;
  1199. #ifdef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
  1200. kuid_t loginuid;
  1201. unsigned int sessionid;
  1202. #endif
  1203. struct seccomp seccomp;
  1204. /* Thread group tracking */
  1205. u32 parent_exec_id;
  1206. u32 self_exec_id;
  1207. /* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings, mems_allowed,
  1208. * mempolicy */
  1209. spinlock_t alloc_lock;
  1210. /* Protection of the PI data structures: */
  1211. raw_spinlock_t pi_lock;
  1212. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
  1213. /* PI waiters blocked on a rt_mutex held by this task */
  1214. struct plist_head pi_waiters;
  1215. /* Deadlock detection and priority inheritance handling */
  1216. struct rt_mutex_waiter *pi_blocked_on;
  1217. #endif
  1218. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
  1219. /* mutex deadlock detection */
  1220. struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
  1221. #endif
  1222. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
  1223. unsigned int irq_events;
  1224. unsigned long hardirq_enable_ip;
  1225. unsigned long hardirq_disable_ip;
  1226. unsigned int hardirq_enable_event;
  1227. unsigned int hardirq_disable_event;
  1228. int hardirqs_enabled;
  1229. int hardirq_context;
  1230. unsigned long softirq_disable_ip;
  1231. unsigned long softirq_enable_ip;
  1232. unsigned int softirq_disable_event;
  1233. unsigned int softirq_enable_event;
  1234. int softirqs_enabled;
  1235. int softirq_context;
  1236. #endif
  1237. #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
  1238. # define MAX_LOCK_DEPTH 48UL
  1239. u64 curr_chain_key;
  1240. int lockdep_depth;
  1241. unsigned int lockdep_recursion;
  1242. struct held_lock held_locks[MAX_LOCK_DEPTH];
  1243. gfp_t lockdep_reclaim_gfp;
  1244. #endif
  1245. /* journalling filesystem info */
  1246. void *journal_info;
  1247. /* stacked block device info */
  1248. struct bio_list *bio_list;
  1249. #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
  1250. /* stack plugging */
  1251. struct blk_plug *plug;
  1252. #endif
  1253. /* VM state */
  1254. struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
  1255. struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
  1256. struct io_context *io_context;
  1257. unsigned long ptrace_message;
  1258. siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
  1259. struct task_io_accounting ioac;
  1260. #if defined(CONFIG_TASK_XACCT)
  1261. u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
  1262. u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
  1263. cputime_t acct_timexpd; /* stime + utime since last update */
  1264. #endif
  1265. #ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
  1266. nodemask_t mems_allowed; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
  1267. seqcount_t mems_allowed_seq; /* Seqence no to catch updates */
  1268. int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
  1269. int cpuset_slab_spread_rotor;
  1270. #endif
  1271. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  1272. /* Control Group info protected by css_set_lock */
  1273. struct css_set __rcu *cgroups;
  1274. /* cg_list protected by css_set_lock and tsk->alloc_lock */
  1275. struct list_head cg_list;
  1276. #endif
  1277. #ifdef CONFIG_FUTEX
  1278. struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
  1279. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  1280. struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
  1281. #endif
  1282. struct list_head pi_state_list;
  1283. struct futex_pi_state *pi_state_cache;
  1284. #endif
  1285. #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
  1286. struct perf_event_context *perf_event_ctxp[perf_nr_task_contexts];
  1287. struct mutex perf_event_mutex;
  1288. struct list_head perf_event_list;
  1289. #endif
  1290. #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
  1291. struct mempolicy *mempolicy; /* Protected by alloc_lock */
  1292. short il_next;
  1293. short pref_node_fork;
  1294. #endif
  1295. struct rcu_head rcu;
  1296. /*
  1297. * cache last used pipe for splice
  1298. */
  1299. struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
  1300. struct page_frag task_frag;
  1301. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_DELAY_ACCT
  1302. struct task_delay_info *delays;
  1303. #endif
  1304. #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION
  1305. int make_it_fail;
  1306. #endif
  1307. /*
  1308. * when (nr_dirtied >= nr_dirtied_pause), it's time to call
  1309. * balance_dirty_pages() for some dirty throttling pause
  1310. */
  1311. int nr_dirtied;
  1312. int nr_dirtied_pause;
  1313. unsigned long dirty_paused_when; /* start of a write-and-pause period */
  1314. #ifdef CONFIG_LATENCYTOP
  1315. int latency_record_count;
  1316. struct latency_record latency_record[LT_SAVECOUNT];
  1317. #endif
  1318. /*
  1319. * time slack values; these are used to round up poll() and
  1320. * select() etc timeout values. These are in nanoseconds.
  1321. */
  1322. unsigned long timer_slack_ns;
  1323. unsigned long default_timer_slack_ns;
  1324. #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
  1325. /* Index of current stored address in ret_stack */
  1326. int curr_ret_stack;
  1327. /* Stack of return addresses for return function tracing */
  1328. struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
  1329. /* time stamp for last schedule */
  1330. unsigned long long ftrace_timestamp;
  1331. /*
  1332. * Number of functions that haven't been traced
  1333. * because of depth overrun.
  1334. */
  1335. atomic_t trace_overrun;
  1336. /* Pause for the tracing */
  1337. atomic_t tracing_graph_pause;
  1338. #endif
  1339. #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
  1340. /* state flags for use by tracers */
  1341. unsigned long trace;
  1342. /* bitmask and counter of trace recursion */
  1343. unsigned long trace_recursion;
  1344. #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
  1345. #ifdef CONFIG_MEMCG /* memcg uses this to do batch job */
  1346. struct memcg_batch_info {
  1347. int do_batch; /* incremented when batch uncharge started */
  1348. struct mem_cgroup *memcg; /* target memcg of uncharge */
  1349. unsigned long nr_pages; /* uncharged usage */
  1350. unsigned long memsw_nr_pages; /* uncharged mem+swap usage */
  1351. } memcg_batch;
  1352. #endif
  1353. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
  1354. atomic_t ptrace_bp_refcnt;
  1355. #endif
  1356. #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
  1357. struct uprobe_task *utask;
  1358. #endif
  1359. };
  1360. /* Future-safe accessor for struct task_struct's cpus_allowed. */
  1361. #define tsk_cpus_allowed(tsk) (&(tsk)->cpus_allowed)
  1362. /*
  1363. * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
  1364. * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
  1365. * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
  1366. * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
  1367. *
  1368. * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
  1369. * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
  1370. * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
  1371. * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
  1372. * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
  1373. */
  1374. #define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
  1375. #define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
  1376. #define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
  1377. #define DEFAULT_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 20)
  1378. static inline int rt_prio(int prio)
  1379. {
  1380. if (unlikely(prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
  1381. return 1;
  1382. return 0;
  1383. }
  1384. static inline int rt_task(struct task_struct *p)
  1385. {
  1386. return rt_prio(p->prio);
  1387. }
  1388. static inline struct pid *task_pid(struct task_struct *task)
  1389. {
  1390. return task->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1391. }
  1392. static inline struct pid *task_tgid(struct task_struct *task)
  1393. {
  1394. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid;
  1395. }
  1396. /*
  1397. * Without tasklist or rcu lock it is not safe to dereference
  1398. * the result of task_pgrp/task_session even if task == current,
  1399. * we can race with another thread doing sys_setsid/sys_setpgid.
  1400. */
  1401. static inline struct pid *task_pgrp(struct task_struct *task)
  1402. {
  1403. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_PGID].pid;
  1404. }
  1405. static inline struct pid *task_session(struct task_struct *task)
  1406. {
  1407. return task->group_leader->pids[PIDTYPE_SID].pid;
  1408. }
  1409. struct pid_namespace;
  1410. /*
  1411. * the helpers to get the task's different pids as they are seen
  1412. * from various namespaces
  1413. *
  1414. * task_xid_nr() : global id, i.e. the id seen from the init namespace;
  1415. * task_xid_vnr() : virtual id, i.e. the id seen from the pid namespace of
  1416. * current.
  1417. * task_xid_nr_ns() : id seen from the ns specified;
  1418. *
  1419. * set_task_vxid() : assigns a virtual id to a task;
  1420. *
  1421. * see also pid_nr() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1422. */
  1423. pid_t __task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *task, enum pid_type type,
  1424. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1425. static inline pid_t task_pid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1426. {
  1427. return tsk->pid;
  1428. }
  1429. static inline pid_t task_pid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1430. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1431. {
  1432. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, ns);
  1433. }
  1434. static inline pid_t task_pid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1435. {
  1436. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PID, NULL);
  1437. }
  1438. static inline pid_t task_tgid_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1439. {
  1440. return tsk->tgid;
  1441. }
  1442. pid_t task_tgid_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1443. static inline pid_t task_tgid_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1444. {
  1445. return pid_vnr(task_tgid(tsk));
  1446. }
  1447. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1448. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1449. {
  1450. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, ns);
  1451. }
  1452. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1453. {
  1454. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_PGID, NULL);
  1455. }
  1456. static inline pid_t task_session_nr_ns(struct task_struct *tsk,
  1457. struct pid_namespace *ns)
  1458. {
  1459. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, ns);
  1460. }
  1461. static inline pid_t task_session_vnr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1462. {
  1463. return __task_pid_nr_ns(tsk, PIDTYPE_SID, NULL);
  1464. }
  1465. /* obsolete, do not use */
  1466. static inline pid_t task_pgrp_nr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1467. {
  1468. return task_pgrp_nr_ns(tsk, &init_pid_ns);
  1469. }
  1470. /**
  1471. * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
  1472. * @p: Task structure to be checked.
  1473. *
  1474. * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
  1475. * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
  1476. * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
  1477. */
  1478. static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
  1479. {
  1480. return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
  1481. }
  1482. /**
  1483. * is_global_init - check if a task structure is init
  1484. * @tsk: Task structure to be checked.
  1485. *
  1486. * Check if a task structure is the first user space task the kernel created.
  1487. */
  1488. static inline int is_global_init(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1489. {
  1490. return tsk->pid == 1;
  1491. }
  1492. /*
  1493. * is_container_init:
  1494. * check whether in the task is init in its own pid namespace.
  1495. */
  1496. extern int is_container_init(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1497. extern struct pid *cad_pid;
  1498. extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1499. #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
  1500. extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
  1501. static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
  1502. {
  1503. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
  1504. __put_task_struct(t);
  1505. }
  1506. extern void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
  1507. extern void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st);
  1508. /*
  1509. * Per process flags
  1510. */
  1511. #define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
  1512. #define PF_EXITPIDONE 0x00000008 /* pi exit done on shut down */
  1513. #define PF_VCPU 0x00000010 /* I'm a virtual CPU */
  1514. #define PF_WQ_WORKER 0x00000020 /* I'm a workqueue worker */
  1515. #define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
  1516. #define PF_MCE_PROCESS 0x00000080 /* process policy on mce errors */
  1517. #define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
  1518. #define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
  1519. #define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
  1520. #define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
  1521. #define PF_NPROC_EXCEEDED 0x00001000 /* set_user noticed that RLIMIT_NPROC was exceeded */
  1522. #define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
  1523. #define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
  1524. #define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
  1525. #define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
  1526. #define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
  1527. #define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
  1528. #define PF_KTHREAD 0x00200000 /* I am a kernel thread */
  1529. #define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
  1530. #define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
  1531. #define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
  1532. #define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
  1533. #define PF_THREAD_BOUND 0x04000000 /* Thread bound to specific cpu */
  1534. #define PF_MCE_EARLY 0x08000000 /* Early kill for mce process policy */
  1535. #define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
  1536. #define PF_MUTEX_TESTER 0x20000000 /* Thread belongs to the rt mutex tester */
  1537. #define PF_FREEZER_SKIP 0x40000000 /* Freezer should not count it as freezable */
  1538. /*
  1539. * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
  1540. * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
  1541. * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
  1542. * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
  1543. * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
  1544. * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
  1545. * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
  1546. * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
  1547. * at the same time the parent does it.
  1548. */
  1549. #define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1550. #define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1551. #define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1552. #define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
  1553. #define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
  1554. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
  1555. #define conditional_used_math(condition) \
  1556. conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
  1557. #define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
  1558. do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
  1559. /* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
  1560. #define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
  1561. #define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
  1562. /*
  1563. * task->jobctl flags
  1564. */
  1565. #define JOBCTL_STOP_SIGMASK 0xffff /* signr of the last group stop */
  1566. #define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT 16 /* stop signal dequeued */
  1567. #define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT 17 /* task should stop for group stop */
  1568. #define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT 18 /* consume group stop count */
  1569. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT 19 /* trap for STOP */
  1570. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT 20 /* trap for NOTIFY */
  1571. #define JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT 21 /* switching to TRACED */
  1572. #define JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT 22 /* ptracer is listening for events */
  1573. #define JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_DEQUEUED_BIT)
  1574. #define JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING_BIT)
  1575. #define JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME (1 << JOBCTL_STOP_CONSUME_BIT)
  1576. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP_BIT)
  1577. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY (1 << JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY_BIT)
  1578. #define JOBCTL_TRAPPING (1 << JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT)
  1579. #define JOBCTL_LISTENING (1 << JOBCTL_LISTENING_BIT)
  1580. #define JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK (JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP | JOBCTL_TRAP_NOTIFY)
  1581. #define JOBCTL_PENDING_MASK (JOBCTL_STOP_PENDING | JOBCTL_TRAP_MASK)
  1582. extern bool task_set_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
  1583. unsigned int mask);
  1584. extern void task_clear_jobctl_trapping(struct task_struct *task);
  1585. extern void task_clear_jobctl_pending(struct task_struct *task,
  1586. unsigned int mask);
  1587. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
  1588. #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_BLOCKED (1 << 0) /* blocked while in RCU read-side. */
  1589. #define RCU_READ_UNLOCK_NEED_QS (1 << 1) /* RCU core needs CPU response. */
  1590. static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1591. {
  1592. p->rcu_read_lock_nesting = 0;
  1593. p->rcu_read_unlock_special = 0;
  1594. #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
  1595. p->rcu_blocked_node = NULL;
  1596. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TREE_PREEMPT_RCU */
  1597. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST
  1598. p->rcu_boost_mutex = NULL;
  1599. #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */
  1600. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->rcu_node_entry);
  1601. }
  1602. #else
  1603. static inline void rcu_copy_process(struct task_struct *p)
  1604. {
  1605. }
  1606. #endif
  1607. static inline void rcu_switch(struct task_struct *prev,
  1608. struct task_struct *next)
  1609. {
  1610. #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_USER_QS
  1611. rcu_user_hooks_switch(prev, next);
  1612. #endif
  1613. }
  1614. static inline void tsk_restore_flags(struct task_struct *task,
  1615. unsigned long orig_flags, unsigned long flags)
  1616. {
  1617. task->flags &= ~flags;
  1618. task->flags |= orig_flags & flags;
  1619. }
  1620. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1621. extern void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
  1622. const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  1623. extern int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1624. const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  1625. #else
  1626. static inline void do_set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p,
  1627. const struct cpumask *new_mask)
  1628. {
  1629. }
  1630. static inline int set_cpus_allowed_ptr(struct task_struct *p,
  1631. const struct cpumask *new_mask)
  1632. {
  1633. if (!cpumask_test_cpu(0, new_mask))
  1634. return -EINVAL;
  1635. return 0;
  1636. }
  1637. #endif
  1638. #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
  1639. void calc_load_enter_idle(void);
  1640. void calc_load_exit_idle(void);
  1641. #else
  1642. static inline void calc_load_enter_idle(void) { }
  1643. static inline void calc_load_exit_idle(void) { }
  1644. #endif /* CONFIG_NO_HZ */
  1645. #ifndef CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
  1646. static inline int set_cpus_allowed(struct task_struct *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
  1647. {
  1648. return set_cpus_allowed_ptr(p, &new_mask);
  1649. }
  1650. #endif
  1651. /*
  1652. * Do not use outside of architecture code which knows its limitations.
  1653. *
  1654. * sched_clock() has no promise of monotonicity or bounded drift between
  1655. * CPUs, use (which you should not) requires disabling IRQs.
  1656. *
  1657. * Please use one of the three interfaces below.
  1658. */
  1659. extern unsigned long long notrace sched_clock(void);
  1660. /*
  1661. * See the comment in kernel/sched/clock.c
  1662. */
  1663. extern u64 cpu_clock(int cpu);
  1664. extern u64 local_clock(void);
  1665. extern u64 sched_clock_cpu(int cpu);
  1666. extern void sched_clock_init(void);
  1667. #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
  1668. static inline void sched_clock_tick(void)
  1669. {
  1670. }
  1671. static inline void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void)
  1672. {
  1673. }
  1674. static inline void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns)
  1675. {
  1676. }
  1677. #else
  1678. /*
  1679. * Architectures can set this to 1 if they have specified
  1680. * CONFIG_HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK in their arch Kconfig,
  1681. * but then during bootup it turns out that sched_clock()
  1682. * is reliable after all:
  1683. */
  1684. extern int sched_clock_stable;
  1685. extern void sched_clock_tick(void);
  1686. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1687. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1688. #endif
  1689. #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
  1690. /*
  1691. * An i/f to runtime opt-in for irq time accounting based off of sched_clock.
  1692. * The reason for this explicit opt-in is not to have perf penalty with
  1693. * slow sched_clocks.
  1694. */
  1695. extern void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
  1696. extern void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void);
  1697. #else
  1698. static inline void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
  1699. static inline void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void) {}
  1700. #endif
  1701. extern unsigned long long
  1702. task_sched_runtime(struct task_struct *task);
  1703. /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
  1704. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1705. extern void sched_exec(void);
  1706. #else
  1707. #define sched_exec() {}
  1708. #endif
  1709. extern void sched_clock_idle_sleep_event(void);
  1710. extern void sched_clock_idle_wakeup_event(u64 delta_ns);
  1711. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  1712. extern void idle_task_exit(void);
  1713. #else
  1714. static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
  1715. #endif
  1716. #if defined(CONFIG_NO_HZ) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  1717. extern void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1718. #else
  1719. static inline void wake_up_idle_cpu(int cpu) { }
  1720. #endif
  1721. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_latency;
  1722. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_min_granularity;
  1723. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_wakeup_granularity;
  1724. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_child_runs_first;
  1725. enum sched_tunable_scaling {
  1726. SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_NONE,
  1727. SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LOG,
  1728. SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_LINEAR,
  1729. SCHED_TUNABLESCALING_END,
  1730. };
  1731. extern enum sched_tunable_scaling sysctl_sched_tunable_scaling;
  1732. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  1733. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost;
  1734. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate;
  1735. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_time_avg;
  1736. extern unsigned int sysctl_timer_migration;
  1737. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_shares_window;
  1738. int sched_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  1739. void __user *buffer, size_t *length,
  1740. loff_t *ppos);
  1741. #endif
  1742. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_DEBUG
  1743. static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void)
  1744. {
  1745. return sysctl_timer_migration;
  1746. }
  1747. #else
  1748. static inline unsigned int get_sysctl_timer_migration(void)
  1749. {
  1750. return 1;
  1751. }
  1752. #endif
  1753. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_rt_period;
  1754. extern int sysctl_sched_rt_runtime;
  1755. int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
  1756. void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
  1757. loff_t *ppos);
  1758. #ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_AUTOGROUP
  1759. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled;
  1760. extern void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p);
  1761. extern void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p);
  1762. extern void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig);
  1763. extern void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig);
  1764. #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
  1765. extern void proc_sched_autogroup_show_task(struct task_struct *p, struct seq_file *m);
  1766. extern int proc_sched_autogroup_set_nice(struct task_struct *p, int nice);
  1767. #endif
  1768. #else
  1769. static inline void sched_autogroup_create_attach(struct task_struct *p) { }
  1770. static inline void sched_autogroup_detach(struct task_struct *p) { }
  1771. static inline void sched_autogroup_fork(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
  1772. static inline void sched_autogroup_exit(struct signal_struct *sig) { }
  1773. #endif
  1774. #ifdef CONFIG_CFS_BANDWIDTH
  1775. extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_cfs_bandwidth_slice;
  1776. #endif
  1777. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_MUTEXES
  1778. extern int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p);
  1779. extern void rt_mutex_setprio(struct task_struct *p, int prio);
  1780. extern void rt_mutex_adjust_pi(struct task_struct *p);
  1781. static inline bool tsk_is_pi_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1782. {
  1783. return tsk->pi_blocked_on != NULL;
  1784. }
  1785. #else
  1786. static inline int rt_mutex_getprio(struct task_struct *p)
  1787. {
  1788. return p->normal_prio;
  1789. }
  1790. # define rt_mutex_adjust_pi(p) do { } while (0)
  1791. static inline bool tsk_is_pi_blocked(struct task_struct *tsk)
  1792. {
  1793. return false;
  1794. }
  1795. #endif
  1796. extern bool yield_to(struct task_struct *p, bool preempt);
  1797. extern void set_user_nice(struct task_struct *p, long nice);
  1798. extern int task_prio(const struct task_struct *p);
  1799. extern int task_nice(const struct task_struct *p);
  1800. extern int can_nice(const struct task_struct *p, const int nice);
  1801. extern int task_curr(const struct task_struct *p);
  1802. extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
  1803. extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int,
  1804. const struct sched_param *);
  1805. extern int sched_setscheduler_nocheck(struct task_struct *, int,
  1806. const struct sched_param *);
  1807. extern struct task_struct *idle_task(int cpu);
  1808. /**
  1809. * is_idle_task - is the specified task an idle task?
  1810. * @p: the task in question.
  1811. */
  1812. static inline bool is_idle_task(const struct task_struct *p)
  1813. {
  1814. return p->pid == 0;
  1815. }
  1816. extern struct task_struct *curr_task(int cpu);
  1817. extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, struct task_struct *p);
  1818. void yield(void);
  1819. /*
  1820. * The default (Linux) execution domain.
  1821. */
  1822. extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
  1823. union thread_union {
  1824. struct thread_info thread_info;
  1825. unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
  1826. };
  1827. #ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
  1828. static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
  1829. {
  1830. /* Reliable end of stack detection:
  1831. * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
  1832. */
  1833. return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
  1834. }
  1835. #endif
  1836. extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
  1837. extern struct task_struct init_task;
  1838. extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
  1839. extern struct pid_namespace init_pid_ns;
  1840. /*
  1841. * find a task by one of its numerical ids
  1842. *
  1843. * find_task_by_pid_ns():
  1844. * finds a task by its pid in the specified namespace
  1845. * find_task_by_vpid():
  1846. * finds a task by its virtual pid
  1847. *
  1848. * see also find_vpid() etc in include/linux/pid.h
  1849. */
  1850. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_vpid(pid_t nr);
  1851. extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_ns(pid_t nr,
  1852. struct pid_namespace *ns);
  1853. extern void __set_special_pids(struct pid *pid);
  1854. /* per-UID process charging. */
  1855. extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(kuid_t);
  1856. static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
  1857. {
  1858. atomic_inc(&u->__count);
  1859. return u;
  1860. }
  1861. extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
  1862. #include <asm/current.h>
  1863. extern void xtime_update(unsigned long ticks);
  1864. extern int wake_up_state(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned int state);
  1865. extern int wake_up_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1866. extern void wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1867. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1868. extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1869. #else
  1870. static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
  1871. #endif
  1872. extern void sched_fork(struct task_struct *p);
  1873. extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
  1874. extern void proc_caches_init(void);
  1875. extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1876. extern void __flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1877. extern void ignore_signals(struct task_struct *);
  1878. extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
  1879. extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
  1880. static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
  1881. {
  1882. unsigned long flags;
  1883. int ret;
  1884. spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1885. ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
  1886. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
  1887. return ret;
  1888. }
  1889. extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
  1890. sigset_t *mask);
  1891. extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
  1892. extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
  1893. extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1894. extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
  1895. extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
  1896. extern int __kill_pgrp_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pgrp);
  1897. extern int kill_pid_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, struct pid *pid);
  1898. extern int kill_pid_info_as_cred(int, struct siginfo *, struct pid *,
  1899. const struct cred *, u32);
  1900. extern int kill_pgrp(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1901. extern int kill_pid(struct pid *pid, int sig, int priv);
  1902. extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
  1903. extern __must_check bool do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
  1904. extern void __wake_up_parent(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *parent);
  1905. extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
  1906. extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
  1907. extern int zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
  1908. extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
  1909. extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
  1910. extern int send_sigqueue(struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *, int group);
  1911. extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
  1912. extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
  1913. static inline void restore_saved_sigmask(void)
  1914. {
  1915. if (test_and_clear_restore_sigmask())
  1916. __set_current_blocked(&current->saved_sigmask);
  1917. }
  1918. static inline sigset_t *sigmask_to_save(void)
  1919. {
  1920. sigset_t *res = &current->blocked;
  1921. if (unlikely(test_restore_sigmask()))
  1922. res = &current->saved_sigmask;
  1923. return res;
  1924. }
  1925. static inline int kill_cad_pid(int sig, int priv)
  1926. {
  1927. return kill_pid(cad_pid, sig, priv);
  1928. }
  1929. /* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
  1930. #define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
  1931. #define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
  1932. #define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
  1933. /*
  1934. * True if we are on the alternate signal stack.
  1935. */
  1936. static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
  1937. {
  1938. #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_GROWSUP
  1939. return sp >= current->sas_ss_sp &&
  1940. sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size;
  1941. #else
  1942. return sp > current->sas_ss_sp &&
  1943. sp - current->sas_ss_sp <= current->sas_ss_size;
  1944. #endif
  1945. }
  1946. static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
  1947. {
  1948. return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
  1949. : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
  1950. }
  1951. /*
  1952. * Routines for handling mm_structs
  1953. */
  1954. extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
  1955. /* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
  1956. extern void __mmdrop(struct mm_struct *);
  1957. static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
  1958. {
  1959. if (unlikely(atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count)))
  1960. __mmdrop(mm);
  1961. }
  1962. /* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
  1963. extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
  1964. /* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
  1965. extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
  1966. /*
  1967. * Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away
  1968. * and ptrace_may_access with the mode parameter passed to it
  1969. * succeeds.
  1970. */
  1971. extern struct mm_struct *mm_access(struct task_struct *task, unsigned int mode);
  1972. /* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
  1973. extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
  1974. /* Allocate a new mm structure and copy contents from tsk->mm */
  1975. extern struct mm_struct *dup_mm(struct task_struct *tsk);
  1976. extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
  1977. struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
  1978. extern void flush_thread(void);
  1979. extern void exit_thread(void);
  1980. extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
  1981. extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
  1982. extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
  1983. extern void flush_itimer_signals(void);
  1984. extern void do_group_exit(int);
  1985. extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
  1986. extern int allow_signal(int);
  1987. extern int disallow_signal(int);
  1988. extern int do_execve(const char *,
  1989. const char __user * const __user *,
  1990. const char __user * const __user *, struct pt_regs *);
  1991. extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
  1992. struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
  1993. #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_KERNEL_THREAD
  1994. extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
  1995. #endif
  1996. extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
  1997. extern char *get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
  1998. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  1999. void scheduler_ipi(void);
  2000. extern unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *, long match_state);
  2001. #else
  2002. static inline void scheduler_ipi(void) { }
  2003. static inline unsigned long wait_task_inactive(struct task_struct *p,
  2004. long match_state)
  2005. {
  2006. return 1;
  2007. }
  2008. #endif
  2009. #define next_task(p) \
  2010. list_entry_rcu((p)->tasks.next, struct task_struct, tasks)
  2011. #define for_each_process(p) \
  2012. for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
  2013. extern bool current_is_single_threaded(void);
  2014. /*
  2015. * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
  2016. * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
  2017. */
  2018. #define do_each_thread(g, t) \
  2019. for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
  2020. #define while_each_thread(g, t) \
  2021. while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
  2022. static inline int get_nr_threads(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2023. {
  2024. return tsk->signal->nr_threads;
  2025. }
  2026. static inline bool thread_group_leader(struct task_struct *p)
  2027. {
  2028. return p->exit_signal >= 0;
  2029. }
  2030. /* Do to the insanities of de_thread it is possible for a process
  2031. * to have the pid of the thread group leader without actually being
  2032. * the thread group leader. For iteration through the pids in proc
  2033. * all we care about is that we have a task with the appropriate
  2034. * pid, we don't actually care if we have the right task.
  2035. */
  2036. static inline int has_group_leader_pid(struct task_struct *p)
  2037. {
  2038. return p->pid == p->tgid;
  2039. }
  2040. static inline
  2041. int same_thread_group(struct task_struct *p1, struct task_struct *p2)
  2042. {
  2043. return p1->tgid == p2->tgid;
  2044. }
  2045. static inline struct task_struct *next_thread(const struct task_struct *p)
  2046. {
  2047. return list_entry_rcu(p->thread_group.next,
  2048. struct task_struct, thread_group);
  2049. }
  2050. static inline int thread_group_empty(struct task_struct *p)
  2051. {
  2052. return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
  2053. }
  2054. #define delay_group_leader(p) \
  2055. (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
  2056. /*
  2057. * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
  2058. * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
  2059. * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
  2060. * ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done.
  2061. *
  2062. * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
  2063. * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
  2064. * neither inside nor outside.
  2065. */
  2066. static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
  2067. {
  2068. spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
  2069. }
  2070. static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
  2071. {
  2072. spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
  2073. }
  2074. extern struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  2075. unsigned long *flags);
  2076. static inline struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  2077. unsigned long *flags)
  2078. {
  2079. struct sighand_struct *ret;
  2080. ret = __lock_task_sighand(tsk, flags);
  2081. (void)__cond_lock(&tsk->sighand->siglock, ret);
  2082. return ret;
  2083. }
  2084. static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
  2085. unsigned long *flags)
  2086. {
  2087. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
  2088. }
  2089. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUPS
  2090. static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2091. {
  2092. down_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2093. }
  2094. static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2095. {
  2096. up_read(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2097. }
  2098. /**
  2099. * threadgroup_lock - lock threadgroup
  2100. * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to lock
  2101. *
  2102. * Lock the threadgroup @tsk belongs to. No new task is allowed to enter
  2103. * and member tasks aren't allowed to exit (as indicated by PF_EXITING) or
  2104. * perform exec. This is useful for cases where the threadgroup needs to
  2105. * stay stable across blockable operations.
  2106. *
  2107. * fork and exit paths explicitly call threadgroup_change_{begin|end}() for
  2108. * synchronization. While held, no new task will be added to threadgroup
  2109. * and no existing live task will have its PF_EXITING set.
  2110. *
  2111. * During exec, a task goes and puts its thread group through unusual
  2112. * changes. After de-threading, exclusive access is assumed to resources
  2113. * which are usually shared by tasks in the same group - e.g. sighand may
  2114. * be replaced with a new one. Also, the exec'ing task takes over group
  2115. * leader role including its pid. Exclude these changes while locked by
  2116. * grabbing cred_guard_mutex which is used to synchronize exec path.
  2117. */
  2118. static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2119. {
  2120. /*
  2121. * exec uses exit for de-threading nesting group_rwsem inside
  2122. * cred_guard_mutex. Grab cred_guard_mutex first.
  2123. */
  2124. mutex_lock(&tsk->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
  2125. down_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2126. }
  2127. /**
  2128. * threadgroup_unlock - unlock threadgroup
  2129. * @tsk: member task of the threadgroup to unlock
  2130. *
  2131. * Reverse threadgroup_lock().
  2132. */
  2133. static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2134. {
  2135. up_write(&tsk->signal->group_rwsem);
  2136. mutex_unlock(&tsk->signal->cred_guard_mutex);
  2137. }
  2138. #else
  2139. static inline void threadgroup_change_begin(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2140. static inline void threadgroup_change_end(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2141. static inline void threadgroup_lock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2142. static inline void threadgroup_unlock(struct task_struct *tsk) {}
  2143. #endif
  2144. #ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
  2145. #define task_thread_info(task) ((struct thread_info *)(task)->stack)
  2146. #define task_stack_page(task) ((task)->stack)
  2147. static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
  2148. {
  2149. *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
  2150. task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
  2151. }
  2152. static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
  2153. {
  2154. return (unsigned long *)(task_thread_info(p) + 1);
  2155. }
  2156. #endif
  2157. static inline int object_is_on_stack(void *obj)
  2158. {
  2159. void *stack = task_stack_page(current);
  2160. return (obj >= stack) && (obj < (stack + THREAD_SIZE));
  2161. }
  2162. extern void thread_info_cache_init(void);
  2163. #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
  2164. static inline unsigned long stack_not_used(struct task_struct *p)
  2165. {
  2166. unsigned long *n = end_of_stack(p);
  2167. do { /* Skip over canary */
  2168. n++;
  2169. } while (!*n);
  2170. return (unsigned long)n - (unsigned long)end_of_stack(p);
  2171. }
  2172. #endif
  2173. /* set thread flags in other task's structures
  2174. * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
  2175. */
  2176. static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2177. {
  2178. set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2179. }
  2180. static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2181. {
  2182. clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2183. }
  2184. static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2185. {
  2186. return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2187. }
  2188. static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2189. {
  2190. return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2191. }
  2192. static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
  2193. {
  2194. return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
  2195. }
  2196. static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2197. {
  2198. set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  2199. }
  2200. static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2201. {
  2202. clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
  2203. }
  2204. static inline int test_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2205. {
  2206. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  2207. }
  2208. static inline int restart_syscall(void)
  2209. {
  2210. set_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_SIGPENDING);
  2211. return -ERESTARTNOINTR;
  2212. }
  2213. static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2214. {
  2215. return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
  2216. }
  2217. static inline int __fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2218. {
  2219. return unlikely(sigismember(&p->pending.signal, SIGKILL));
  2220. }
  2221. static inline int fatal_signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
  2222. {
  2223. return signal_pending(p) && __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  2224. }
  2225. static inline int signal_pending_state(long state, struct task_struct *p)
  2226. {
  2227. if (!(state & (TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE | TASK_WAKEKILL)))
  2228. return 0;
  2229. if (!signal_pending(p))
  2230. return 0;
  2231. return (state & TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE) || __fatal_signal_pending(p);
  2232. }
  2233. static inline int need_resched(void)
  2234. {
  2235. return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
  2236. }
  2237. /*
  2238. * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
  2239. * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
  2240. * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
  2241. * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
  2242. * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
  2243. */
  2244. extern int _cond_resched(void);
  2245. #define cond_resched() ({ \
  2246. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, 0); \
  2247. _cond_resched(); \
  2248. })
  2249. extern int __cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t *lock);
  2250. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT
  2251. #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET PREEMPT_OFFSET
  2252. #else
  2253. #define PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET 0
  2254. #endif
  2255. #define cond_resched_lock(lock) ({ \
  2256. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, PREEMPT_LOCK_OFFSET); \
  2257. __cond_resched_lock(lock); \
  2258. })
  2259. extern int __cond_resched_softirq(void);
  2260. #define cond_resched_softirq() ({ \
  2261. __might_sleep(__FILE__, __LINE__, SOFTIRQ_DISABLE_OFFSET); \
  2262. __cond_resched_softirq(); \
  2263. })
  2264. /*
  2265. * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
  2266. * task waiting?: (technically does not depend on CONFIG_PREEMPT,
  2267. * but a general need for low latency)
  2268. */
  2269. static inline int spin_needbreak(spinlock_t *lock)
  2270. {
  2271. #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
  2272. return spin_is_contended(lock);
  2273. #else
  2274. return 0;
  2275. #endif
  2276. }
  2277. /*
  2278. * Thread group CPU time accounting.
  2279. */
  2280. void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
  2281. void thread_group_cputimer(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times);
  2282. static inline void thread_group_cputime_init(struct signal_struct *sig)
  2283. {
  2284. raw_spin_lock_init(&sig->cputimer.lock);
  2285. }
  2286. /*
  2287. * Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
  2288. * Wake the task if so.
  2289. * This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
  2290. * callers must hold sighand->siglock.
  2291. */
  2292. extern void recalc_sigpending_and_wake(struct task_struct *t);
  2293. extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
  2294. extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
  2295. /*
  2296. * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
  2297. */
  2298. #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
  2299. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  2300. {
  2301. return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
  2302. }
  2303. extern void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu);
  2304. #else
  2305. static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
  2306. {
  2307. return 0;
  2308. }
  2309. static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
  2310. {
  2311. }
  2312. #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
  2313. extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, const struct cpumask *new_mask);
  2314. extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, struct cpumask *mask);
  2315. extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
  2316. #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED
  2317. extern struct task_group root_task_group;
  2318. extern struct task_group *sched_create_group(struct task_group *parent);
  2319. extern void sched_destroy_group(struct task_group *tg);
  2320. extern void sched_move_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
  2321. #ifdef CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
  2322. extern int sched_group_set_shares(struct task_group *tg, unsigned long shares);
  2323. extern unsigned long sched_group_shares(struct task_group *tg);
  2324. #endif
  2325. #ifdef CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED
  2326. extern int sched_group_set_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg,
  2327. long rt_runtime_us);
  2328. extern long sched_group_rt_runtime(struct task_group *tg);
  2329. extern int sched_group_set_rt_period(struct task_group *tg,
  2330. long rt_period_us);
  2331. extern long sched_group_rt_period(struct task_group *tg);
  2332. extern int sched_rt_can_attach(struct task_group *tg, struct task_struct *tsk);
  2333. #endif
  2334. #endif /* CONFIG_CGROUP_SCHED */
  2335. extern int task_can_switch_user(struct user_struct *up,
  2336. struct task_struct *tsk);
  2337. #ifdef CONFIG_TASK_XACCT
  2338. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2339. {
  2340. tsk->ioac.rchar += amt;
  2341. }
  2342. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2343. {
  2344. tsk->ioac.wchar += amt;
  2345. }
  2346. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2347. {
  2348. tsk->ioac.syscr++;
  2349. }
  2350. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2351. {
  2352. tsk->ioac.syscw++;
  2353. }
  2354. #else
  2355. static inline void add_rchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2356. {
  2357. }
  2358. static inline void add_wchar(struct task_struct *tsk, ssize_t amt)
  2359. {
  2360. }
  2361. static inline void inc_syscr(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2362. {
  2363. }
  2364. static inline void inc_syscw(struct task_struct *tsk)
  2365. {
  2366. }
  2367. #endif
  2368. #ifndef TASK_SIZE_OF
  2369. #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk) TASK_SIZE
  2370. #endif
  2371. #ifdef CONFIG_MM_OWNER
  2372. extern void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm);
  2373. extern void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p);
  2374. #else
  2375. static inline void mm_update_next_owner(struct mm_struct *mm)
  2376. {
  2377. }
  2378. static inline void mm_init_owner(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p)
  2379. {
  2380. }
  2381. #endif /* CONFIG_MM_OWNER */
  2382. static inline unsigned long task_rlimit(const struct task_struct *tsk,
  2383. unsigned int limit)
  2384. {
  2385. return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_cur);
  2386. }
  2387. static inline unsigned long task_rlimit_max(const struct task_struct *tsk,
  2388. unsigned int limit)
  2389. {
  2390. return ACCESS_ONCE(tsk->signal->rlim[limit].rlim_max);
  2391. }
  2392. static inline unsigned long rlimit(unsigned int limit)
  2393. {
  2394. return task_rlimit(current, limit);
  2395. }
  2396. static inline unsigned long rlimit_max(unsigned int limit)
  2397. {
  2398. return task_rlimit_max(current, limit);
  2399. }
  2400. #endif