dmaengine.h 35 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright(c) 2004 - 2006 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
  3. *
  4. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  5. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
  6. * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
  7. * any later version.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  10. * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  11. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
  12. * more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  15. * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
  16. * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
  17. *
  18. * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
  19. * file called COPYING.
  20. */
  21. #ifndef LINUX_DMAENGINE_H
  22. #define LINUX_DMAENGINE_H
  23. #include <linux/device.h>
  24. #include <linux/uio.h>
  25. #include <linux/bug.h>
  26. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  27. #include <linux/bitmap.h>
  28. #include <linux/types.h>
  29. #include <asm/page.h>
  30. /**
  31. * typedef dma_cookie_t - an opaque DMA cookie
  32. *
  33. * if dma_cookie_t is >0 it's a DMA request cookie, <0 it's an error code
  34. */
  35. typedef s32 dma_cookie_t;
  36. #define DMA_MIN_COOKIE 1
  37. #define DMA_MAX_COOKIE INT_MAX
  38. static inline int dma_submit_error(dma_cookie_t cookie)
  39. {
  40. return cookie < 0 ? cookie : 0;
  41. }
  42. /**
  43. * enum dma_status - DMA transaction status
  44. * @DMA_COMPLETE: transaction completed
  45. * @DMA_IN_PROGRESS: transaction not yet processed
  46. * @DMA_PAUSED: transaction is paused
  47. * @DMA_ERROR: transaction failed
  48. */
  49. enum dma_status {
  50. DMA_COMPLETE,
  51. DMA_IN_PROGRESS,
  52. DMA_PAUSED,
  53. DMA_ERROR,
  54. };
  55. /**
  56. * enum dma_transaction_type - DMA transaction types/indexes
  57. *
  58. * Note: The DMA_ASYNC_TX capability is not to be set by drivers. It is
  59. * automatically set as dma devices are registered.
  60. */
  61. enum dma_transaction_type {
  62. DMA_MEMCPY,
  63. DMA_XOR,
  64. DMA_PQ,
  65. DMA_XOR_VAL,
  66. DMA_PQ_VAL,
  67. DMA_INTERRUPT,
  68. DMA_SG,
  69. DMA_PRIVATE,
  70. DMA_ASYNC_TX,
  71. DMA_SLAVE,
  72. DMA_CYCLIC,
  73. DMA_INTERLEAVE,
  74. /* last transaction type for creation of the capabilities mask */
  75. DMA_TX_TYPE_END,
  76. };
  77. /**
  78. * enum dma_transfer_direction - dma transfer mode and direction indicator
  79. * @DMA_MEM_TO_MEM: Async/Memcpy mode
  80. * @DMA_MEM_TO_DEV: Slave mode & From Memory to Device
  81. * @DMA_DEV_TO_MEM: Slave mode & From Device to Memory
  82. * @DMA_DEV_TO_DEV: Slave mode & From Device to Device
  83. */
  84. enum dma_transfer_direction {
  85. DMA_MEM_TO_MEM,
  86. DMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
  87. DMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
  88. DMA_DEV_TO_DEV,
  89. DMA_TRANS_NONE,
  90. };
  91. /**
  92. * Interleaved Transfer Request
  93. * ----------------------------
  94. * A chunk is collection of contiguous bytes to be transfered.
  95. * The gap(in bytes) between two chunks is called inter-chunk-gap(ICG).
  96. * ICGs may or maynot change between chunks.
  97. * A FRAME is the smallest series of contiguous {chunk,icg} pairs,
  98. * that when repeated an integral number of times, specifies the transfer.
  99. * A transfer template is specification of a Frame, the number of times
  100. * it is to be repeated and other per-transfer attributes.
  101. *
  102. * Practically, a client driver would have ready a template for each
  103. * type of transfer it is going to need during its lifetime and
  104. * set only 'src_start' and 'dst_start' before submitting the requests.
  105. *
  106. *
  107. * | Frame-1 | Frame-2 | ~ | Frame-'numf' |
  108. * |====....==.===...=...|====....==.===...=...| ~ |====....==.===...=...|
  109. *
  110. * == Chunk size
  111. * ... ICG
  112. */
  113. /**
  114. * struct data_chunk - Element of scatter-gather list that makes a frame.
  115. * @size: Number of bytes to read from source.
  116. * size_dst := fn(op, size_src), so doesn't mean much for destination.
  117. * @icg: Number of bytes to jump after last src/dst address of this
  118. * chunk and before first src/dst address for next chunk.
  119. * Ignored for dst(assumed 0), if dst_inc is true and dst_sgl is false.
  120. * Ignored for src(assumed 0), if src_inc is true and src_sgl is false.
  121. */
  122. struct data_chunk {
  123. size_t size;
  124. size_t icg;
  125. };
  126. /**
  127. * struct dma_interleaved_template - Template to convey DMAC the transfer pattern
  128. * and attributes.
  129. * @src_start: Bus address of source for the first chunk.
  130. * @dst_start: Bus address of destination for the first chunk.
  131. * @dir: Specifies the type of Source and Destination.
  132. * @src_inc: If the source address increments after reading from it.
  133. * @dst_inc: If the destination address increments after writing to it.
  134. * @src_sgl: If the 'icg' of sgl[] applies to Source (scattered read).
  135. * Otherwise, source is read contiguously (icg ignored).
  136. * Ignored if src_inc is false.
  137. * @dst_sgl: If the 'icg' of sgl[] applies to Destination (scattered write).
  138. * Otherwise, destination is filled contiguously (icg ignored).
  139. * Ignored if dst_inc is false.
  140. * @numf: Number of frames in this template.
  141. * @frame_size: Number of chunks in a frame i.e, size of sgl[].
  142. * @sgl: Array of {chunk,icg} pairs that make up a frame.
  143. */
  144. struct dma_interleaved_template {
  145. dma_addr_t src_start;
  146. dma_addr_t dst_start;
  147. enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
  148. bool src_inc;
  149. bool dst_inc;
  150. bool src_sgl;
  151. bool dst_sgl;
  152. size_t numf;
  153. size_t frame_size;
  154. struct data_chunk sgl[0];
  155. };
  156. /**
  157. * enum dma_ctrl_flags - DMA flags to augment operation preparation,
  158. * control completion, and communicate status.
  159. * @DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT - trigger an interrupt (callback) upon completion of
  160. * this transaction
  161. * @DMA_CTRL_ACK - if clear, the descriptor cannot be reused until the client
  162. * acknowledges receipt, i.e. has has a chance to establish any dependency
  163. * chains
  164. * @DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P - prevent generation of P while generating Q
  165. * @DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q - prevent generation of Q while generating P
  166. * @DMA_PREP_CONTINUE - indicate to a driver that it is reusing buffers as
  167. * sources that were the result of a previous operation, in the case of a PQ
  168. * operation it continues the calculation with new sources
  169. * @DMA_PREP_FENCE - tell the driver that subsequent operations depend
  170. * on the result of this operation
  171. */
  172. enum dma_ctrl_flags {
  173. DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT = (1 << 0),
  174. DMA_CTRL_ACK = (1 << 1),
  175. DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P = (1 << 2),
  176. DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q = (1 << 3),
  177. DMA_PREP_CONTINUE = (1 << 4),
  178. DMA_PREP_FENCE = (1 << 5),
  179. };
  180. /**
  181. * enum dma_ctrl_cmd - DMA operations that can optionally be exercised
  182. * on a running channel.
  183. * @DMA_TERMINATE_ALL: terminate all ongoing transfers
  184. * @DMA_PAUSE: pause ongoing transfers
  185. * @DMA_RESUME: resume paused transfer
  186. * @DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG: this command is only implemented by DMA controllers
  187. * that need to runtime reconfigure the slave channels (as opposed to passing
  188. * configuration data in statically from the platform). An additional
  189. * argument of struct dma_slave_config must be passed in with this
  190. * command.
  191. * @FSLDMA_EXTERNAL_START: this command will put the Freescale DMA controller
  192. * into external start mode.
  193. */
  194. enum dma_ctrl_cmd {
  195. DMA_TERMINATE_ALL,
  196. DMA_PAUSE,
  197. DMA_RESUME,
  198. DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG,
  199. FSLDMA_EXTERNAL_START,
  200. };
  201. /**
  202. * enum sum_check_bits - bit position of pq_check_flags
  203. */
  204. enum sum_check_bits {
  205. SUM_CHECK_P = 0,
  206. SUM_CHECK_Q = 1,
  207. };
  208. /**
  209. * enum pq_check_flags - result of async_{xor,pq}_zero_sum operations
  210. * @SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT - 1 if xor zero sum error, 0 otherwise
  211. * @SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT - 1 if reed-solomon zero sum error, 0 otherwise
  212. */
  213. enum sum_check_flags {
  214. SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT = (1 << SUM_CHECK_P),
  215. SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT = (1 << SUM_CHECK_Q),
  216. };
  217. /**
  218. * dma_cap_mask_t - capabilities bitmap modeled after cpumask_t.
  219. * See linux/cpumask.h
  220. */
  221. typedef struct { DECLARE_BITMAP(bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END); } dma_cap_mask_t;
  222. /**
  223. * struct dma_chan_percpu - the per-CPU part of struct dma_chan
  224. * @memcpy_count: transaction counter
  225. * @bytes_transferred: byte counter
  226. */
  227. struct dma_chan_percpu {
  228. /* stats */
  229. unsigned long memcpy_count;
  230. unsigned long bytes_transferred;
  231. };
  232. /**
  233. * struct dma_chan - devices supply DMA channels, clients use them
  234. * @device: ptr to the dma device who supplies this channel, always !%NULL
  235. * @cookie: last cookie value returned to client
  236. * @completed_cookie: last completed cookie for this channel
  237. * @chan_id: channel ID for sysfs
  238. * @dev: class device for sysfs
  239. * @device_node: used to add this to the device chan list
  240. * @local: per-cpu pointer to a struct dma_chan_percpu
  241. * @client-count: how many clients are using this channel
  242. * @table_count: number of appearances in the mem-to-mem allocation table
  243. * @private: private data for certain client-channel associations
  244. */
  245. struct dma_chan {
  246. struct dma_device *device;
  247. dma_cookie_t cookie;
  248. dma_cookie_t completed_cookie;
  249. /* sysfs */
  250. int chan_id;
  251. struct dma_chan_dev *dev;
  252. struct list_head device_node;
  253. struct dma_chan_percpu __percpu *local;
  254. int client_count;
  255. int table_count;
  256. void *private;
  257. };
  258. /**
  259. * struct dma_chan_dev - relate sysfs device node to backing channel device
  260. * @chan - driver channel device
  261. * @device - sysfs device
  262. * @dev_id - parent dma_device dev_id
  263. * @idr_ref - reference count to gate release of dma_device dev_id
  264. */
  265. struct dma_chan_dev {
  266. struct dma_chan *chan;
  267. struct device device;
  268. int dev_id;
  269. atomic_t *idr_ref;
  270. };
  271. /**
  272. * enum dma_slave_buswidth - defines bus with of the DMA slave
  273. * device, source or target buses
  274. */
  275. enum dma_slave_buswidth {
  276. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_UNDEFINED = 0,
  277. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_1_BYTE = 1,
  278. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_2_BYTES = 2,
  279. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES = 4,
  280. DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_8_BYTES = 8,
  281. };
  282. /**
  283. * struct dma_slave_config - dma slave channel runtime config
  284. * @direction: whether the data shall go in or out on this slave
  285. * channel, right now. DMA_TO_DEVICE and DMA_FROM_DEVICE are
  286. * legal values, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL is not acceptable since we
  287. * need to differentiate source and target addresses.
  288. * @src_addr: this is the physical address where DMA slave data
  289. * should be read (RX), if the source is memory this argument is
  290. * ignored.
  291. * @dst_addr: this is the physical address where DMA slave data
  292. * should be written (TX), if the source is memory this argument
  293. * is ignored.
  294. * @src_addr_width: this is the width in bytes of the source (RX)
  295. * register where DMA data shall be read. If the source
  296. * is memory this may be ignored depending on architecture.
  297. * Legal values: 1, 2, 4, 8.
  298. * @dst_addr_width: same as src_addr_width but for destination
  299. * target (TX) mutatis mutandis.
  300. * @src_maxburst: the maximum number of words (note: words, as in
  301. * units of the src_addr_width member, not bytes) that can be sent
  302. * in one burst to the device. Typically something like half the
  303. * FIFO depth on I/O peripherals so you don't overflow it. This
  304. * may or may not be applicable on memory sources.
  305. * @dst_maxburst: same as src_maxburst but for destination target
  306. * mutatis mutandis.
  307. * @device_fc: Flow Controller Settings. Only valid for slave channels. Fill
  308. * with 'true' if peripheral should be flow controller. Direction will be
  309. * selected at Runtime.
  310. * @slave_id: Slave requester id. Only valid for slave channels. The dma
  311. * slave peripheral will have unique id as dma requester which need to be
  312. * pass as slave config.
  313. *
  314. * This struct is passed in as configuration data to a DMA engine
  315. * in order to set up a certain channel for DMA transport at runtime.
  316. * The DMA device/engine has to provide support for an additional
  317. * command in the channel config interface, DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG
  318. * and this struct will then be passed in as an argument to the
  319. * DMA engine device_control() function.
  320. *
  321. * The rationale for adding configuration information to this struct
  322. * is as follows: if it is likely that most DMA slave controllers in
  323. * the world will support the configuration option, then make it
  324. * generic. If not: if it is fixed so that it be sent in static from
  325. * the platform data, then prefer to do that. Else, if it is neither
  326. * fixed at runtime, nor generic enough (such as bus mastership on
  327. * some CPU family and whatnot) then create a custom slave config
  328. * struct and pass that, then make this config a member of that
  329. * struct, if applicable.
  330. */
  331. struct dma_slave_config {
  332. enum dma_transfer_direction direction;
  333. dma_addr_t src_addr;
  334. dma_addr_t dst_addr;
  335. enum dma_slave_buswidth src_addr_width;
  336. enum dma_slave_buswidth dst_addr_width;
  337. u32 src_maxburst;
  338. u32 dst_maxburst;
  339. bool device_fc;
  340. unsigned int slave_id;
  341. };
  342. /* struct dma_slave_caps - expose capabilities of a slave channel only
  343. *
  344. * @src_addr_widths: bit mask of src addr widths the channel supports
  345. * @dstn_addr_widths: bit mask of dstn addr widths the channel supports
  346. * @directions: bit mask of slave direction the channel supported
  347. * since the enum dma_transfer_direction is not defined as bits for each
  348. * type of direction, the dma controller should fill (1 << <TYPE>) and same
  349. * should be checked by controller as well
  350. * @cmd_pause: true, if pause and thereby resume is supported
  351. * @cmd_terminate: true, if terminate cmd is supported
  352. */
  353. struct dma_slave_caps {
  354. u32 src_addr_widths;
  355. u32 dstn_addr_widths;
  356. u32 directions;
  357. bool cmd_pause;
  358. bool cmd_terminate;
  359. };
  360. static inline const char *dma_chan_name(struct dma_chan *chan)
  361. {
  362. return dev_name(&chan->dev->device);
  363. }
  364. void dma_chan_cleanup(struct kref *kref);
  365. /**
  366. * typedef dma_filter_fn - callback filter for dma_request_channel
  367. * @chan: channel to be reviewed
  368. * @filter_param: opaque parameter passed through dma_request_channel
  369. *
  370. * When this optional parameter is specified in a call to dma_request_channel a
  371. * suitable channel is passed to this routine for further dispositioning before
  372. * being returned. Where 'suitable' indicates a non-busy channel that
  373. * satisfies the given capability mask. It returns 'true' to indicate that the
  374. * channel is suitable.
  375. */
  376. typedef bool (*dma_filter_fn)(struct dma_chan *chan, void *filter_param);
  377. typedef void (*dma_async_tx_callback)(void *dma_async_param);
  378. struct dmaengine_unmap_data {
  379. u8 to_cnt;
  380. u8 from_cnt;
  381. u8 bidi_cnt;
  382. struct device *dev;
  383. struct kref kref;
  384. size_t len;
  385. dma_addr_t addr[0];
  386. };
  387. /**
  388. * struct dma_async_tx_descriptor - async transaction descriptor
  389. * ---dma generic offload fields---
  390. * @cookie: tracking cookie for this transaction, set to -EBUSY if
  391. * this tx is sitting on a dependency list
  392. * @flags: flags to augment operation preparation, control completion, and
  393. * communicate status
  394. * @phys: physical address of the descriptor
  395. * @chan: target channel for this operation
  396. * @tx_submit: set the prepared descriptor(s) to be executed by the engine
  397. * @callback: routine to call after this operation is complete
  398. * @callback_param: general parameter to pass to the callback routine
  399. * ---async_tx api specific fields---
  400. * @next: at completion submit this descriptor
  401. * @parent: pointer to the next level up in the dependency chain
  402. * @lock: protect the parent and next pointers
  403. */
  404. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor {
  405. dma_cookie_t cookie;
  406. enum dma_ctrl_flags flags; /* not a 'long' to pack with cookie */
  407. dma_addr_t phys;
  408. struct dma_chan *chan;
  409. dma_cookie_t (*tx_submit)(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
  410. dma_async_tx_callback callback;
  411. void *callback_param;
  412. struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap;
  413. #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
  414. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next;
  415. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *parent;
  416. spinlock_t lock;
  417. #endif
  418. };
  419. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
  420. static inline void dma_set_unmap(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
  421. struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap)
  422. {
  423. kref_get(&unmap->kref);
  424. tx->unmap = unmap;
  425. }
  426. struct dmaengine_unmap_data *
  427. dmaengine_get_unmap_data(struct device *dev, int nr, gfp_t flags);
  428. void dmaengine_unmap_put(struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap);
  429. #else
  430. static inline void dma_set_unmap(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
  431. struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap)
  432. {
  433. }
  434. static inline struct dmaengine_unmap_data *
  435. dmaengine_get_unmap_data(struct device *dev, int nr, gfp_t flags)
  436. {
  437. return NULL;
  438. }
  439. static inline void dmaengine_unmap_put(struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap)
  440. {
  441. }
  442. #endif
  443. static inline void dma_descriptor_unmap(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  444. {
  445. if (tx->unmap) {
  446. dmaengine_unmap_put(tx->unmap);
  447. tx->unmap = NULL;
  448. }
  449. }
  450. #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
  451. static inline void txd_lock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  452. {
  453. }
  454. static inline void txd_unlock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  455. {
  456. }
  457. static inline void txd_chain(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next)
  458. {
  459. BUG();
  460. }
  461. static inline void txd_clear_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  462. {
  463. }
  464. static inline void txd_clear_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  465. {
  466. }
  467. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  468. {
  469. return NULL;
  470. }
  471. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  472. {
  473. return NULL;
  474. }
  475. #else
  476. static inline void txd_lock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  477. {
  478. spin_lock_bh(&txd->lock);
  479. }
  480. static inline void txd_unlock(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  481. {
  482. spin_unlock_bh(&txd->lock);
  483. }
  484. static inline void txd_chain(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd, struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *next)
  485. {
  486. txd->next = next;
  487. next->parent = txd;
  488. }
  489. static inline void txd_clear_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  490. {
  491. txd->parent = NULL;
  492. }
  493. static inline void txd_clear_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  494. {
  495. txd->next = NULL;
  496. }
  497. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_parent(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  498. {
  499. return txd->parent;
  500. }
  501. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd_next(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd)
  502. {
  503. return txd->next;
  504. }
  505. #endif
  506. /**
  507. * struct dma_tx_state - filled in to report the status of
  508. * a transfer.
  509. * @last: last completed DMA cookie
  510. * @used: last issued DMA cookie (i.e. the one in progress)
  511. * @residue: the remaining number of bytes left to transmit
  512. * on the selected transfer for states DMA_IN_PROGRESS and
  513. * DMA_PAUSED if this is implemented in the driver, else 0
  514. */
  515. struct dma_tx_state {
  516. dma_cookie_t last;
  517. dma_cookie_t used;
  518. u32 residue;
  519. };
  520. /**
  521. * struct dma_device - info on the entity supplying DMA services
  522. * @chancnt: how many DMA channels are supported
  523. * @privatecnt: how many DMA channels are requested by dma_request_channel
  524. * @channels: the list of struct dma_chan
  525. * @global_node: list_head for global dma_device_list
  526. * @cap_mask: one or more dma_capability flags
  527. * @max_xor: maximum number of xor sources, 0 if no capability
  528. * @max_pq: maximum number of PQ sources and PQ-continue capability
  529. * @copy_align: alignment shift for memcpy operations
  530. * @xor_align: alignment shift for xor operations
  531. * @pq_align: alignment shift for pq operations
  532. * @fill_align: alignment shift for memset operations
  533. * @dev_id: unique device ID
  534. * @dev: struct device reference for dma mapping api
  535. * @device_alloc_chan_resources: allocate resources and return the
  536. * number of allocated descriptors
  537. * @device_free_chan_resources: release DMA channel's resources
  538. * @device_prep_dma_memcpy: prepares a memcpy operation
  539. * @device_prep_dma_xor: prepares a xor operation
  540. * @device_prep_dma_xor_val: prepares a xor validation operation
  541. * @device_prep_dma_pq: prepares a pq operation
  542. * @device_prep_dma_pq_val: prepares a pqzero_sum operation
  543. * @device_prep_dma_interrupt: prepares an end of chain interrupt operation
  544. * @device_prep_slave_sg: prepares a slave dma operation
  545. * @device_prep_dma_cyclic: prepare a cyclic dma operation suitable for audio.
  546. * The function takes a buffer of size buf_len. The callback function will
  547. * be called after period_len bytes have been transferred.
  548. * @device_prep_interleaved_dma: Transfer expression in a generic way.
  549. * @device_control: manipulate all pending operations on a channel, returns
  550. * zero or error code
  551. * @device_tx_status: poll for transaction completion, the optional
  552. * txstate parameter can be supplied with a pointer to get a
  553. * struct with auxiliary transfer status information, otherwise the call
  554. * will just return a simple status code
  555. * @device_issue_pending: push pending transactions to hardware
  556. * @device_slave_caps: return the slave channel capabilities
  557. */
  558. struct dma_device {
  559. unsigned int chancnt;
  560. unsigned int privatecnt;
  561. struct list_head channels;
  562. struct list_head global_node;
  563. dma_cap_mask_t cap_mask;
  564. unsigned short max_xor;
  565. unsigned short max_pq;
  566. u8 copy_align;
  567. u8 xor_align;
  568. u8 pq_align;
  569. u8 fill_align;
  570. #define DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE (1 << 15)
  571. int dev_id;
  572. struct device *dev;
  573. int (*device_alloc_chan_resources)(struct dma_chan *chan);
  574. void (*device_free_chan_resources)(struct dma_chan *chan);
  575. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_memcpy)(
  576. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t src,
  577. size_t len, unsigned long flags);
  578. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_xor)(
  579. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dest, dma_addr_t *src,
  580. unsigned int src_cnt, size_t len, unsigned long flags);
  581. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_xor_val)(
  582. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *src, unsigned int src_cnt,
  583. size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *result, unsigned long flags);
  584. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_pq)(
  585. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *dst, dma_addr_t *src,
  586. unsigned int src_cnt, const unsigned char *scf,
  587. size_t len, unsigned long flags);
  588. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_pq_val)(
  589. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t *pq, dma_addr_t *src,
  590. unsigned int src_cnt, const unsigned char *scf, size_t len,
  591. enum sum_check_flags *pqres, unsigned long flags);
  592. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_interrupt)(
  593. struct dma_chan *chan, unsigned long flags);
  594. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_sg)(
  595. struct dma_chan *chan,
  596. struct scatterlist *dst_sg, unsigned int dst_nents,
  597. struct scatterlist *src_sg, unsigned int src_nents,
  598. unsigned long flags);
  599. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_slave_sg)(
  600. struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl,
  601. unsigned int sg_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
  602. unsigned long flags, void *context);
  603. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_dma_cyclic)(
  604. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
  605. size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
  606. unsigned long flags, void *context);
  607. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *(*device_prep_interleaved_dma)(
  608. struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
  609. unsigned long flags);
  610. int (*device_control)(struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_ctrl_cmd cmd,
  611. unsigned long arg);
  612. enum dma_status (*device_tx_status)(struct dma_chan *chan,
  613. dma_cookie_t cookie,
  614. struct dma_tx_state *txstate);
  615. void (*device_issue_pending)(struct dma_chan *chan);
  616. int (*device_slave_caps)(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_caps *caps);
  617. };
  618. static inline int dmaengine_device_control(struct dma_chan *chan,
  619. enum dma_ctrl_cmd cmd,
  620. unsigned long arg)
  621. {
  622. if (chan->device->device_control)
  623. return chan->device->device_control(chan, cmd, arg);
  624. return -ENOSYS;
  625. }
  626. static inline int dmaengine_slave_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
  627. struct dma_slave_config *config)
  628. {
  629. return dmaengine_device_control(chan, DMA_SLAVE_CONFIG,
  630. (unsigned long)config);
  631. }
  632. static inline bool is_slave_direction(enum dma_transfer_direction direction)
  633. {
  634. return (direction == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) || (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM);
  635. }
  636. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_slave_single(
  637. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf, size_t len,
  638. enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long flags)
  639. {
  640. struct scatterlist sg;
  641. sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
  642. sg_dma_address(&sg) = buf;
  643. sg_dma_len(&sg) = len;
  644. return chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, &sg, 1,
  645. dir, flags, NULL);
  646. }
  647. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(
  648. struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
  649. enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long flags)
  650. {
  651. return chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, sgl, sg_len,
  652. dir, flags, NULL);
  653. }
  654. #ifdef CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DMA_ENGINE
  655. struct rio_dma_ext;
  656. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_rio_sg(
  657. struct dma_chan *chan, struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
  658. enum dma_transfer_direction dir, unsigned long flags,
  659. struct rio_dma_ext *rio_ext)
  660. {
  661. return chan->device->device_prep_slave_sg(chan, sgl, sg_len,
  662. dir, flags, rio_ext);
  663. }
  664. #endif
  665. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_dma_cyclic(
  666. struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
  667. size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction dir,
  668. unsigned long flags)
  669. {
  670. return chan->device->device_prep_dma_cyclic(chan, buf_addr, buf_len,
  671. period_len, dir, flags, NULL);
  672. }
  673. static inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *dmaengine_prep_interleaved_dma(
  674. struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_interleaved_template *xt,
  675. unsigned long flags)
  676. {
  677. return chan->device->device_prep_interleaved_dma(chan, xt, flags);
  678. }
  679. static inline int dma_get_slave_caps(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dma_slave_caps *caps)
  680. {
  681. if (!chan || !caps)
  682. return -EINVAL;
  683. /* check if the channel supports slave transactions */
  684. if (!test_bit(DMA_SLAVE, chan->device->cap_mask.bits))
  685. return -ENXIO;
  686. if (chan->device->device_slave_caps)
  687. return chan->device->device_slave_caps(chan, caps);
  688. return -ENXIO;
  689. }
  690. static inline int dmaengine_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
  691. {
  692. return dmaengine_device_control(chan, DMA_TERMINATE_ALL, 0);
  693. }
  694. static inline int dmaengine_pause(struct dma_chan *chan)
  695. {
  696. return dmaengine_device_control(chan, DMA_PAUSE, 0);
  697. }
  698. static inline int dmaengine_resume(struct dma_chan *chan)
  699. {
  700. return dmaengine_device_control(chan, DMA_RESUME, 0);
  701. }
  702. static inline enum dma_status dmaengine_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
  703. dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *state)
  704. {
  705. return chan->device->device_tx_status(chan, cookie, state);
  706. }
  707. static inline dma_cookie_t dmaengine_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc)
  708. {
  709. return desc->tx_submit(desc);
  710. }
  711. static inline bool dmaengine_check_align(u8 align, size_t off1, size_t off2, size_t len)
  712. {
  713. size_t mask;
  714. if (!align)
  715. return true;
  716. mask = (1 << align) - 1;
  717. if (mask & (off1 | off2 | len))
  718. return false;
  719. return true;
  720. }
  721. static inline bool is_dma_copy_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
  722. size_t off2, size_t len)
  723. {
  724. return dmaengine_check_align(dev->copy_align, off1, off2, len);
  725. }
  726. static inline bool is_dma_xor_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
  727. size_t off2, size_t len)
  728. {
  729. return dmaengine_check_align(dev->xor_align, off1, off2, len);
  730. }
  731. static inline bool is_dma_pq_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
  732. size_t off2, size_t len)
  733. {
  734. return dmaengine_check_align(dev->pq_align, off1, off2, len);
  735. }
  736. static inline bool is_dma_fill_aligned(struct dma_device *dev, size_t off1,
  737. size_t off2, size_t len)
  738. {
  739. return dmaengine_check_align(dev->fill_align, off1, off2, len);
  740. }
  741. static inline void
  742. dma_set_maxpq(struct dma_device *dma, int maxpq, int has_pq_continue)
  743. {
  744. dma->max_pq = maxpq;
  745. if (has_pq_continue)
  746. dma->max_pq |= DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE;
  747. }
  748. static inline bool dmaf_continue(enum dma_ctrl_flags flags)
  749. {
  750. return (flags & DMA_PREP_CONTINUE) == DMA_PREP_CONTINUE;
  751. }
  752. static inline bool dmaf_p_disabled_continue(enum dma_ctrl_flags flags)
  753. {
  754. enum dma_ctrl_flags mask = DMA_PREP_CONTINUE | DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P;
  755. return (flags & mask) == mask;
  756. }
  757. static inline bool dma_dev_has_pq_continue(struct dma_device *dma)
  758. {
  759. return (dma->max_pq & DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE) == DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE;
  760. }
  761. static inline unsigned short dma_dev_to_maxpq(struct dma_device *dma)
  762. {
  763. return dma->max_pq & ~DMA_HAS_PQ_CONTINUE;
  764. }
  765. /* dma_maxpq - reduce maxpq in the face of continued operations
  766. * @dma - dma device with PQ capability
  767. * @flags - to check if DMA_PREP_CONTINUE and DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P are set
  768. *
  769. * When an engine does not support native continuation we need 3 extra
  770. * source slots to reuse P and Q with the following coefficients:
  771. * 1/ {00} * P : remove P from Q', but use it as a source for P'
  772. * 2/ {01} * Q : use Q to continue Q' calculation
  773. * 3/ {00} * Q : subtract Q from P' to cancel (2)
  774. *
  775. * In the case where P is disabled we only need 1 extra source:
  776. * 1/ {01} * Q : use Q to continue Q' calculation
  777. */
  778. static inline int dma_maxpq(struct dma_device *dma, enum dma_ctrl_flags flags)
  779. {
  780. if (dma_dev_has_pq_continue(dma) || !dmaf_continue(flags))
  781. return dma_dev_to_maxpq(dma);
  782. else if (dmaf_p_disabled_continue(flags))
  783. return dma_dev_to_maxpq(dma) - 1;
  784. else if (dmaf_continue(flags))
  785. return dma_dev_to_maxpq(dma) - 3;
  786. BUG();
  787. }
  788. /* --- public DMA engine API --- */
  789. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
  790. void dmaengine_get(void);
  791. void dmaengine_put(void);
  792. #else
  793. static inline void dmaengine_get(void)
  794. {
  795. }
  796. static inline void dmaengine_put(void)
  797. {
  798. }
  799. #endif
  800. #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
  801. #define net_dmaengine_get() dmaengine_get()
  802. #define net_dmaengine_put() dmaengine_put()
  803. #else
  804. static inline void net_dmaengine_get(void)
  805. {
  806. }
  807. static inline void net_dmaengine_put(void)
  808. {
  809. }
  810. #endif
  811. #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA
  812. #define async_dmaengine_get() dmaengine_get()
  813. #define async_dmaengine_put() dmaengine_put()
  814. #ifndef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH
  815. #define async_dma_find_channel(type) dma_find_channel(DMA_ASYNC_TX)
  816. #else
  817. #define async_dma_find_channel(type) dma_find_channel(type)
  818. #endif /* CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_ENABLE_CHANNEL_SWITCH */
  819. #else
  820. static inline void async_dmaengine_get(void)
  821. {
  822. }
  823. static inline void async_dmaengine_put(void)
  824. {
  825. }
  826. static inline struct dma_chan *
  827. async_dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type type)
  828. {
  829. return NULL;
  830. }
  831. #endif /* CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DMA */
  832. dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_buf(struct dma_chan *chan,
  833. void *dest, void *src, size_t len);
  834. dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_buf_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan,
  835. struct page *page, unsigned int offset, void *kdata, size_t len);
  836. dma_cookie_t dma_async_memcpy_pg_to_pg(struct dma_chan *chan,
  837. struct page *dest_pg, unsigned int dest_off, struct page *src_pg,
  838. unsigned int src_off, size_t len);
  839. void dma_async_tx_descriptor_init(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx,
  840. struct dma_chan *chan);
  841. static inline void async_tx_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  842. {
  843. tx->flags |= DMA_CTRL_ACK;
  844. }
  845. static inline void async_tx_clear_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  846. {
  847. tx->flags &= ~DMA_CTRL_ACK;
  848. }
  849. static inline bool async_tx_test_ack(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  850. {
  851. return (tx->flags & DMA_CTRL_ACK) == DMA_CTRL_ACK;
  852. }
  853. #define dma_cap_set(tx, mask) __dma_cap_set((tx), &(mask))
  854. static inline void
  855. __dma_cap_set(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
  856. {
  857. set_bit(tx_type, dstp->bits);
  858. }
  859. #define dma_cap_clear(tx, mask) __dma_cap_clear((tx), &(mask))
  860. static inline void
  861. __dma_cap_clear(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
  862. {
  863. clear_bit(tx_type, dstp->bits);
  864. }
  865. #define dma_cap_zero(mask) __dma_cap_zero(&(mask))
  866. static inline void __dma_cap_zero(dma_cap_mask_t *dstp)
  867. {
  868. bitmap_zero(dstp->bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END);
  869. }
  870. #define dma_has_cap(tx, mask) __dma_has_cap((tx), &(mask))
  871. static inline int
  872. __dma_has_cap(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type, dma_cap_mask_t *srcp)
  873. {
  874. return test_bit(tx_type, srcp->bits);
  875. }
  876. #define for_each_dma_cap_mask(cap, mask) \
  877. for_each_set_bit(cap, mask.bits, DMA_TX_TYPE_END)
  878. /**
  879. * dma_async_issue_pending - flush pending transactions to HW
  880. * @chan: target DMA channel
  881. *
  882. * This allows drivers to push copies to HW in batches,
  883. * reducing MMIO writes where possible.
  884. */
  885. static inline void dma_async_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
  886. {
  887. chan->device->device_issue_pending(chan);
  888. }
  889. /**
  890. * dma_async_is_tx_complete - poll for transaction completion
  891. * @chan: DMA channel
  892. * @cookie: transaction identifier to check status of
  893. * @last: returns last completed cookie, can be NULL
  894. * @used: returns last issued cookie, can be NULL
  895. *
  896. * If @last and @used are passed in, upon return they reflect the driver
  897. * internal state and can be used with dma_async_is_complete() to check
  898. * the status of multiple cookies without re-checking hardware state.
  899. */
  900. static inline enum dma_status dma_async_is_tx_complete(struct dma_chan *chan,
  901. dma_cookie_t cookie, dma_cookie_t *last, dma_cookie_t *used)
  902. {
  903. struct dma_tx_state state;
  904. enum dma_status status;
  905. status = chan->device->device_tx_status(chan, cookie, &state);
  906. if (last)
  907. *last = state.last;
  908. if (used)
  909. *used = state.used;
  910. return status;
  911. }
  912. /**
  913. * dma_async_is_complete - test a cookie against chan state
  914. * @cookie: transaction identifier to test status of
  915. * @last_complete: last know completed transaction
  916. * @last_used: last cookie value handed out
  917. *
  918. * dma_async_is_complete() is used in dma_async_is_tx_complete()
  919. * the test logic is separated for lightweight testing of multiple cookies
  920. */
  921. static inline enum dma_status dma_async_is_complete(dma_cookie_t cookie,
  922. dma_cookie_t last_complete, dma_cookie_t last_used)
  923. {
  924. if (last_complete <= last_used) {
  925. if ((cookie <= last_complete) || (cookie > last_used))
  926. return DMA_COMPLETE;
  927. } else {
  928. if ((cookie <= last_complete) && (cookie > last_used))
  929. return DMA_COMPLETE;
  930. }
  931. return DMA_IN_PROGRESS;
  932. }
  933. static inline void
  934. dma_set_tx_state(struct dma_tx_state *st, dma_cookie_t last, dma_cookie_t used, u32 residue)
  935. {
  936. if (st) {
  937. st->last = last;
  938. st->used = used;
  939. st->residue = residue;
  940. }
  941. }
  942. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
  943. struct dma_chan *dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type);
  944. enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie);
  945. enum dma_status dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
  946. void dma_issue_pending_all(void);
  947. struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
  948. dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param);
  949. struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel(struct device *dev, const char *name);
  950. void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan);
  951. #else
  952. static inline struct dma_chan *dma_find_channel(enum dma_transaction_type tx_type)
  953. {
  954. return NULL;
  955. }
  956. static inline enum dma_status dma_sync_wait(struct dma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie)
  957. {
  958. return DMA_COMPLETE;
  959. }
  960. static inline enum dma_status dma_wait_for_async_tx(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx)
  961. {
  962. return DMA_COMPLETE;
  963. }
  964. static inline void dma_issue_pending_all(void)
  965. {
  966. }
  967. static inline struct dma_chan *__dma_request_channel(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
  968. dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param)
  969. {
  970. return NULL;
  971. }
  972. static inline struct dma_chan *dma_request_slave_channel(struct device *dev,
  973. const char *name)
  974. {
  975. return NULL;
  976. }
  977. static inline void dma_release_channel(struct dma_chan *chan)
  978. {
  979. }
  980. #endif
  981. /* --- DMA device --- */
  982. int dma_async_device_register(struct dma_device *device);
  983. void dma_async_device_unregister(struct dma_device *device);
  984. void dma_run_dependencies(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx);
  985. struct dma_chan *dma_get_slave_channel(struct dma_chan *chan);
  986. struct dma_chan *net_dma_find_channel(void);
  987. #define dma_request_channel(mask, x, y) __dma_request_channel(&(mask), x, y)
  988. #define dma_request_slave_channel_compat(mask, x, y, dev, name) \
  989. __dma_request_slave_channel_compat(&(mask), x, y, dev, name)
  990. static inline struct dma_chan
  991. *__dma_request_slave_channel_compat(const dma_cap_mask_t *mask,
  992. dma_filter_fn fn, void *fn_param,
  993. struct device *dev, char *name)
  994. {
  995. struct dma_chan *chan;
  996. chan = dma_request_slave_channel(dev, name);
  997. if (chan)
  998. return chan;
  999. return __dma_request_channel(mask, fn, fn_param);
  1000. }
  1001. /* --- Helper iov-locking functions --- */
  1002. struct dma_page_list {
  1003. char __user *base_address;
  1004. int nr_pages;
  1005. struct page **pages;
  1006. };
  1007. struct dma_pinned_list {
  1008. int nr_iovecs;
  1009. struct dma_page_list page_list[0];
  1010. };
  1011. struct dma_pinned_list *dma_pin_iovec_pages(struct iovec *iov, size_t len);
  1012. void dma_unpin_iovec_pages(struct dma_pinned_list* pinned_list);
  1013. dma_cookie_t dma_memcpy_to_iovec(struct dma_chan *chan, struct iovec *iov,
  1014. struct dma_pinned_list *pinned_list, unsigned char *kdata, size_t len);
  1015. dma_cookie_t dma_memcpy_pg_to_iovec(struct dma_chan *chan, struct iovec *iov,
  1016. struct dma_pinned_list *pinned_list, struct page *page,
  1017. unsigned int offset, size_t len);
  1018. #endif /* DMAENGINE_H */