ide-probe.c 37 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
  3. * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
  4. */
  5. /*
  6. * Mostly written by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
  7. * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
  8. * and Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
  9. *
  10. * See linux/MAINTAINERS for address of current maintainer.
  11. *
  12. * This is the IDE probe module, as evolved from hd.c and ide.c.
  13. *
  14. * -- increase WAIT_PIDENTIFY to avoid CD-ROM locking at boot
  15. * by Andrea Arcangeli
  16. */
  17. #include <linux/module.h>
  18. #include <linux/types.h>
  19. #include <linux/string.h>
  20. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  21. #include <linux/timer.h>
  22. #include <linux/mm.h>
  23. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  24. #include <linux/major.h>
  25. #include <linux/errno.h>
  26. #include <linux/genhd.h>
  27. #include <linux/slab.h>
  28. #include <linux/delay.h>
  29. #include <linux/ide.h>
  30. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  31. #include <linux/kmod.h>
  32. #include <linux/pci.h>
  33. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  34. #include <asm/byteorder.h>
  35. #include <asm/irq.h>
  36. #include <asm/uaccess.h>
  37. #include <asm/io.h>
  38. /**
  39. * generic_id - add a generic drive id
  40. * @drive: drive to make an ID block for
  41. *
  42. * Add a fake id field to the drive we are passed. This allows
  43. * use to skip a ton of NULL checks (which people always miss)
  44. * and make drive properties unconditional outside of this file
  45. */
  46. static void generic_id(ide_drive_t *drive)
  47. {
  48. u16 *id = drive->id;
  49. id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS] = id[ATA_ID_CYLS] = drive->cyl;
  50. id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS] = id[ATA_ID_HEADS] = drive->head;
  51. id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS] = id[ATA_ID_SECTORS] = drive->sect;
  52. }
  53. static void ide_disk_init_chs(ide_drive_t *drive)
  54. {
  55. u16 *id = drive->id;
  56. /* Extract geometry if we did not already have one for the drive */
  57. if (!drive->cyl || !drive->head || !drive->sect) {
  58. drive->cyl = drive->bios_cyl = id[ATA_ID_CYLS];
  59. drive->head = drive->bios_head = id[ATA_ID_HEADS];
  60. drive->sect = drive->bios_sect = id[ATA_ID_SECTORS];
  61. }
  62. /* Handle logical geometry translation by the drive */
  63. if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(id)) {
  64. drive->cyl = id[ATA_ID_CUR_CYLS];
  65. drive->head = id[ATA_ID_CUR_HEADS];
  66. drive->sect = id[ATA_ID_CUR_SECTORS];
  67. }
  68. /* Use physical geometry if what we have still makes no sense */
  69. if (drive->head > 16 && id[ATA_ID_HEADS] && id[ATA_ID_HEADS] <= 16) {
  70. drive->cyl = id[ATA_ID_CYLS];
  71. drive->head = id[ATA_ID_HEADS];
  72. drive->sect = id[ATA_ID_SECTORS];
  73. }
  74. }
  75. static void ide_disk_init_mult_count(ide_drive_t *drive)
  76. {
  77. u16 *id = drive->id;
  78. u8 max_multsect = id[ATA_ID_MAX_MULTSECT] & 0xff;
  79. if (max_multsect) {
  80. if ((max_multsect / 2) > 1)
  81. id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT] = max_multsect | 0x100;
  82. else
  83. id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT] &= ~0x1ff;
  84. drive->mult_req = id[ATA_ID_MULTSECT] & 0xff;
  85. if (drive->mult_req)
  86. drive->special_flags |= IDE_SFLAG_SET_MULTMODE;
  87. }
  88. }
  89. static void ide_classify_ata_dev(ide_drive_t *drive)
  90. {
  91. u16 *id = drive->id;
  92. char *m = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD];
  93. int is_cfa = ata_id_is_cfa(id);
  94. /* CF devices are *not* removable in Linux definition of the term */
  95. if (is_cfa == 0 && (id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] & (1 << 7)))
  96. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE;
  97. drive->media = ide_disk;
  98. if (!ata_id_has_unload(drive->id))
  99. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
  100. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s, %s DISK drive\n", drive->name, m,
  101. is_cfa ? "CFA" : "ATA");
  102. }
  103. static void ide_classify_atapi_dev(ide_drive_t *drive)
  104. {
  105. u16 *id = drive->id;
  106. char *m = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD];
  107. u8 type = (id[ATA_ID_CONFIG] >> 8) & 0x1f;
  108. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s, ATAPI ", drive->name, m);
  109. switch (type) {
  110. case ide_floppy:
  111. if (!strstr(m, "CD-ROM")) {
  112. if (!strstr(m, "oppy") &&
  113. !strstr(m, "poyp") &&
  114. !strstr(m, "ZIP"))
  115. printk(KERN_CONT "cdrom or floppy?, assuming ");
  116. if (drive->media != ide_cdrom) {
  117. printk(KERN_CONT "FLOPPY");
  118. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE;
  119. break;
  120. }
  121. }
  122. /* Early cdrom models used zero */
  123. type = ide_cdrom;
  124. case ide_cdrom:
  125. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE;
  126. #ifdef CONFIG_PPC
  127. /* kludge for Apple PowerBook internal zip */
  128. if (!strstr(m, "CD-ROM") && strstr(m, "ZIP")) {
  129. printk(KERN_CONT "FLOPPY");
  130. type = ide_floppy;
  131. break;
  132. }
  133. #endif
  134. printk(KERN_CONT "CD/DVD-ROM");
  135. break;
  136. case ide_tape:
  137. printk(KERN_CONT "TAPE");
  138. break;
  139. case ide_optical:
  140. printk(KERN_CONT "OPTICAL");
  141. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_REMOVABLE;
  142. break;
  143. default:
  144. printk(KERN_CONT "UNKNOWN (type %d)", type);
  145. break;
  146. }
  147. printk(KERN_CONT " drive\n");
  148. drive->media = type;
  149. /* an ATAPI device ignores DRDY */
  150. drive->ready_stat = 0;
  151. if (ata_id_cdb_intr(id))
  152. drive->atapi_flags |= IDE_AFLAG_DRQ_INTERRUPT;
  153. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_DOORLOCKING;
  154. /* we don't do head unloading on ATAPI devices */
  155. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNLOAD;
  156. }
  157. /**
  158. * do_identify - identify a drive
  159. * @drive: drive to identify
  160. * @cmd: command used
  161. * @id: buffer for IDENTIFY data
  162. *
  163. * Called when we have issued a drive identify command to
  164. * read and parse the results. This function is run with
  165. * interrupts disabled.
  166. */
  167. static void do_identify(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd, u16 *id)
  168. {
  169. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  170. char *m = (char *)&id[ATA_ID_PROD];
  171. unsigned long flags;
  172. int bswap = 1;
  173. /* local CPU only; some systems need this */
  174. local_irq_save(flags);
  175. /* read 512 bytes of id info */
  176. hwif->tp_ops->input_data(drive, NULL, id, SECTOR_SIZE);
  177. local_irq_restore(flags);
  178. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ;
  179. #ifdef DEBUG
  180. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: dumping identify data\n", drive->name);
  181. ide_dump_identify((u8 *)id);
  182. #endif
  183. ide_fix_driveid(id);
  184. /*
  185. * ATA_CMD_ID_ATA returns little-endian info,
  186. * ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI *usually* returns little-endian info.
  187. */
  188. if (cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) {
  189. if ((m[0] == 'N' && m[1] == 'E') || /* NEC */
  190. (m[0] == 'F' && m[1] == 'X') || /* Mitsumi */
  191. (m[0] == 'P' && m[1] == 'i')) /* Pioneer */
  192. /* Vertos drives may still be weird */
  193. bswap ^= 1;
  194. }
  195. ide_fixstring(m, ATA_ID_PROD_LEN, bswap);
  196. ide_fixstring((char *)&id[ATA_ID_FW_REV], ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN, bswap);
  197. ide_fixstring((char *)&id[ATA_ID_SERNO], ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN, bswap);
  198. /* we depend on this a lot! */
  199. m[ATA_ID_PROD_LEN - 1] = '\0';
  200. if (strstr(m, "E X A B Y T E N E S T"))
  201. drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
  202. else
  203. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
  204. }
  205. /**
  206. * ide_dev_read_id - send ATA/ATAPI IDENTIFY command
  207. * @drive: drive to identify
  208. * @cmd: command to use
  209. * @id: buffer for IDENTIFY data
  210. *
  211. * Sends an ATA(PI) IDENTIFY request to a drive and waits for a response.
  212. *
  213. * Returns: 0 device was identified
  214. * 1 device timed-out (no response to identify request)
  215. * 2 device aborted the command (refused to identify itself)
  216. */
  217. int ide_dev_read_id(ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd, u16 *id)
  218. {
  219. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  220. struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &hwif->io_ports;
  221. const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
  222. int use_altstatus = 0, rc;
  223. unsigned long timeout;
  224. u8 s = 0, a = 0;
  225. /*
  226. * Disable device IRQ. Otherwise we'll get spurious interrupts
  227. * during the identify phase that the IRQ handler isn't expecting.
  228. */
  229. if (io_ports->ctl_addr)
  230. tp_ops->write_devctl(hwif, ATA_NIEN | ATA_DEVCTL_OBS);
  231. /* take a deep breath */
  232. msleep(50);
  233. if (io_ports->ctl_addr &&
  234. (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_BROKEN_ALTSTATUS) == 0) {
  235. a = tp_ops->read_altstatus(hwif);
  236. s = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
  237. if ((a ^ s) & ~ATA_IDX)
  238. /* ancient Seagate drives, broken interfaces */
  239. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: probing with STATUS(0x%02x) "
  240. "instead of ALTSTATUS(0x%02x)\n",
  241. drive->name, s, a);
  242. else
  243. /* use non-intrusive polling */
  244. use_altstatus = 1;
  245. }
  246. /* set features register for atapi
  247. * identify command to be sure of reply
  248. */
  249. if (cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) {
  250. struct ide_taskfile tf;
  251. memset(&tf, 0, sizeof(tf));
  252. /* disable DMA & overlap */
  253. tp_ops->tf_load(drive, &tf, IDE_VALID_FEATURE);
  254. }
  255. /* ask drive for ID */
  256. tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, cmd);
  257. timeout = ((cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATA) ? WAIT_WORSTCASE : WAIT_PIDENTIFY) / 2;
  258. if (ide_busy_sleep(drive, timeout, use_altstatus))
  259. return 1;
  260. /* wait for IRQ and ATA_DRQ */
  261. msleep(50);
  262. s = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
  263. if (OK_STAT(s, ATA_DRQ, BAD_R_STAT)) {
  264. /* drive returned ID */
  265. do_identify(drive, cmd, id);
  266. /* drive responded with ID */
  267. rc = 0;
  268. /* clear drive IRQ */
  269. (void)tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
  270. } else {
  271. /* drive refused ID */
  272. rc = 2;
  273. }
  274. return rc;
  275. }
  276. int ide_busy_sleep(ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned long timeout, int altstatus)
  277. {
  278. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  279. u8 stat;
  280. timeout += jiffies;
  281. do {
  282. msleep(50); /* give drive a breather */
  283. stat = altstatus ? hwif->tp_ops->read_altstatus(hwif)
  284. : hwif->tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
  285. if ((stat & ATA_BUSY) == 0)
  286. return 0;
  287. } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
  288. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: timeout in %s\n", drive->name, __func__);
  289. return 1; /* drive timed-out */
  290. }
  291. static u8 ide_read_device(ide_drive_t *drive)
  292. {
  293. struct ide_taskfile tf;
  294. drive->hwif->tp_ops->tf_read(drive, &tf, IDE_VALID_DEVICE);
  295. return tf.device;
  296. }
  297. /**
  298. * do_probe - probe an IDE device
  299. * @drive: drive to probe
  300. * @cmd: command to use
  301. *
  302. * do_probe() has the difficult job of finding a drive if it exists,
  303. * without getting hung up if it doesn't exist, without trampling on
  304. * ethernet cards, and without leaving any IRQs dangling to haunt us later.
  305. *
  306. * If a drive is "known" to exist (from CMOS or kernel parameters),
  307. * but does not respond right away, the probe will "hang in there"
  308. * for the maximum wait time (about 30 seconds), otherwise it will
  309. * exit much more quickly.
  310. *
  311. * Returns: 0 device was identified
  312. * 1 device timed-out (no response to identify request)
  313. * 2 device aborted the command (refused to identify itself)
  314. * 3 bad status from device (possible for ATAPI drives)
  315. * 4 probe was not attempted because failure was obvious
  316. */
  317. static int do_probe (ide_drive_t *drive, u8 cmd)
  318. {
  319. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  320. const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
  321. u16 *id = drive->id;
  322. int rc;
  323. u8 present = !!(drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT), stat;
  324. /* avoid waiting for inappropriate probes */
  325. if (present && drive->media != ide_disk && cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATA)
  326. return 4;
  327. #ifdef DEBUG
  328. printk(KERN_INFO "probing for %s: present=%d, media=%d, probetype=%s\n",
  329. drive->name, present, drive->media,
  330. (cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATA) ? "ATA" : "ATAPI");
  331. #endif
  332. /* needed for some systems
  333. * (e.g. crw9624 as drive0 with disk as slave)
  334. */
  335. msleep(50);
  336. tp_ops->dev_select(drive);
  337. msleep(50);
  338. if (ide_read_device(drive) != drive->select && present == 0) {
  339. if (drive->dn & 1) {
  340. /* exit with drive0 selected */
  341. tp_ops->dev_select(hwif->devices[0]);
  342. /* allow ATA_BUSY to assert & clear */
  343. msleep(50);
  344. }
  345. /* no i/f present: mmm.. this should be a 4 -ml */
  346. return 3;
  347. }
  348. stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
  349. if (OK_STAT(stat, ATA_DRDY, ATA_BUSY) ||
  350. present || cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) {
  351. rc = ide_dev_read_id(drive, cmd, id);
  352. if (rc)
  353. /* failed: try again */
  354. rc = ide_dev_read_id(drive, cmd, id);
  355. stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
  356. if (stat == (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRDY))
  357. return 4;
  358. if (rc == 1 && cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI) {
  359. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no response (status = 0x%02x), "
  360. "resetting drive\n", drive->name, stat);
  361. msleep(50);
  362. tp_ops->dev_select(drive);
  363. msleep(50);
  364. tp_ops->exec_command(hwif, ATA_CMD_DEV_RESET);
  365. (void)ide_busy_sleep(drive, WAIT_WORSTCASE, 0);
  366. rc = ide_dev_read_id(drive, cmd, id);
  367. }
  368. /* ensure drive IRQ is clear */
  369. stat = tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
  370. if (rc == 1)
  371. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no response (status = 0x%02x)\n",
  372. drive->name, stat);
  373. } else {
  374. /* not present or maybe ATAPI */
  375. rc = 3;
  376. }
  377. if (drive->dn & 1) {
  378. /* exit with drive0 selected */
  379. tp_ops->dev_select(hwif->devices[0]);
  380. msleep(50);
  381. /* ensure drive irq is clear */
  382. (void)tp_ops->read_status(hwif);
  383. }
  384. return rc;
  385. }
  386. /**
  387. * probe_for_drives - upper level drive probe
  388. * @drive: drive to probe for
  389. *
  390. * probe_for_drive() tests for existence of a given drive using do_probe()
  391. * and presents things to the user as needed.
  392. *
  393. * Returns: 0 no device was found
  394. * 1 device was found
  395. * (note: IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT might still be not set)
  396. */
  397. static u8 probe_for_drive(ide_drive_t *drive)
  398. {
  399. char *m;
  400. int rc;
  401. u8 cmd;
  402. drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ;
  403. m = (char *)&drive->id[ATA_ID_PROD];
  404. strcpy(m, "UNKNOWN");
  405. /* skip probing? */
  406. if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE) == 0) {
  407. /* if !(success||timed-out) */
  408. cmd = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA;
  409. rc = do_probe(drive, cmd);
  410. if (rc >= 2) {
  411. /* look for ATAPI device */
  412. cmd = ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI;
  413. rc = do_probe(drive, cmd);
  414. }
  415. if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
  416. return 0;
  417. /* identification failed? */
  418. if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ) == 0) {
  419. if (drive->media == ide_disk) {
  420. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: non-IDE drive, CHS=%d/%d/%d\n",
  421. drive->name, drive->cyl,
  422. drive->head, drive->sect);
  423. } else if (drive->media == ide_cdrom) {
  424. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ATAPI cdrom (?)\n", drive->name);
  425. } else {
  426. /* nuke it */
  427. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Unknown device on bus refused identification. Ignoring.\n", drive->name);
  428. drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
  429. }
  430. } else {
  431. if (cmd == ATA_CMD_ID_ATAPI)
  432. ide_classify_atapi_dev(drive);
  433. else
  434. ide_classify_ata_dev(drive);
  435. }
  436. }
  437. if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
  438. return 0;
  439. /* The drive wasn't being helpful. Add generic info only */
  440. if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_ID_READ) == 0) {
  441. generic_id(drive);
  442. return 1;
  443. }
  444. if (drive->media == ide_disk) {
  445. ide_disk_init_chs(drive);
  446. ide_disk_init_mult_count(drive);
  447. }
  448. return 1;
  449. }
  450. static void hwif_release_dev(struct device *dev)
  451. {
  452. ide_hwif_t *hwif = container_of(dev, ide_hwif_t, gendev);
  453. complete(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
  454. }
  455. static int ide_register_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  456. {
  457. int ret;
  458. /* register with global device tree */
  459. dev_set_name(&hwif->gendev, hwif->name);
  460. dev_set_drvdata(&hwif->gendev, hwif);
  461. if (hwif->gendev.parent == NULL)
  462. hwif->gendev.parent = hwif->dev;
  463. hwif->gendev.release = hwif_release_dev;
  464. ret = device_register(&hwif->gendev);
  465. if (ret < 0) {
  466. printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: %s: device_register error: %d\n",
  467. __func__, ret);
  468. goto out;
  469. }
  470. hwif->portdev = device_create(ide_port_class, &hwif->gendev,
  471. MKDEV(0, 0), hwif, hwif->name);
  472. if (IS_ERR(hwif->portdev)) {
  473. ret = PTR_ERR(hwif->portdev);
  474. device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
  475. }
  476. out:
  477. return ret;
  478. }
  479. /**
  480. * ide_port_wait_ready - wait for port to become ready
  481. * @hwif: IDE port
  482. *
  483. * This is needed on some PPCs and a bunch of BIOS-less embedded
  484. * platforms. Typical cases are:
  485. *
  486. * - The firmware hard reset the disk before booting the kernel,
  487. * the drive is still doing it's poweron-reset sequence, that
  488. * can take up to 30 seconds.
  489. *
  490. * - The firmware does nothing (or no firmware), the device is
  491. * still in POST state (same as above actually).
  492. *
  493. * - Some CD/DVD/Writer combo drives tend to drive the bus during
  494. * their reset sequence even when they are non-selected slave
  495. * devices, thus preventing discovery of the main HD.
  496. *
  497. * Doing this wait-for-non-busy should not harm any existing
  498. * configuration and fix some issues like the above.
  499. *
  500. * BenH.
  501. *
  502. * Returns 0 on success, error code (< 0) otherwise.
  503. */
  504. static int ide_port_wait_ready(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  505. {
  506. const struct ide_tp_ops *tp_ops = hwif->tp_ops;
  507. ide_drive_t *drive;
  508. int i, rc;
  509. printk(KERN_DEBUG "Probing IDE interface %s...\n", hwif->name);
  510. /* Let HW settle down a bit from whatever init state we
  511. * come from */
  512. mdelay(2);
  513. /* Wait for BSY bit to go away, spec timeout is 30 seconds,
  514. * I know of at least one disk who takes 31 seconds, I use 35
  515. * here to be safe
  516. */
  517. rc = ide_wait_not_busy(hwif, 35000);
  518. if (rc)
  519. return rc;
  520. /* Now make sure both master & slave are ready */
  521. ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
  522. /* Ignore disks that we will not probe for later. */
  523. if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE) == 0 ||
  524. (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)) {
  525. tp_ops->dev_select(drive);
  526. tp_ops->write_devctl(hwif, ATA_DEVCTL_OBS);
  527. mdelay(2);
  528. rc = ide_wait_not_busy(hwif, 35000);
  529. if (rc)
  530. goto out;
  531. } else
  532. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ide_wait_not_busy() skipped\n",
  533. drive->name);
  534. }
  535. out:
  536. /* Exit function with master reselected (let's be sane) */
  537. if (i)
  538. tp_ops->dev_select(hwif->devices[0]);
  539. return rc;
  540. }
  541. /**
  542. * ide_undecoded_slave - look for bad CF adapters
  543. * @dev1: slave device
  544. *
  545. * Analyse the drives on the interface and attempt to decide if we
  546. * have the same drive viewed twice. This occurs with crap CF adapters
  547. * and PCMCIA sometimes.
  548. */
  549. void ide_undecoded_slave(ide_drive_t *dev1)
  550. {
  551. ide_drive_t *dev0 = dev1->hwif->devices[0];
  552. if ((dev1->dn & 1) == 0 || (dev0->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
  553. return;
  554. /* If the models don't match they are not the same product */
  555. if (strcmp((char *)&dev0->id[ATA_ID_PROD],
  556. (char *)&dev1->id[ATA_ID_PROD]))
  557. return;
  558. /* Serial numbers do not match */
  559. if (strncmp((char *)&dev0->id[ATA_ID_SERNO],
  560. (char *)&dev1->id[ATA_ID_SERNO], ATA_ID_SERNO_LEN))
  561. return;
  562. /* No serial number, thankfully very rare for CF */
  563. if (*(char *)&dev0->id[ATA_ID_SERNO] == 0)
  564. return;
  565. /* Appears to be an IDE flash adapter with decode bugs */
  566. printk(KERN_WARNING "ide-probe: ignoring undecoded slave\n");
  567. dev1->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
  568. }
  569. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_undecoded_slave);
  570. static int ide_probe_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  571. {
  572. ide_drive_t *drive;
  573. unsigned int irqd;
  574. int i, rc = -ENODEV;
  575. BUG_ON(hwif->present);
  576. if ((hwif->devices[0]->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE) &&
  577. (hwif->devices[1]->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_NOPROBE))
  578. return -EACCES;
  579. /*
  580. * We must always disable IRQ, as probe_for_drive will assert IRQ, but
  581. * we'll install our IRQ driver much later...
  582. */
  583. irqd = hwif->irq;
  584. if (irqd)
  585. disable_irq(hwif->irq);
  586. rc = ide_port_wait_ready(hwif);
  587. if (rc == -ENODEV) {
  588. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: no devices on the port\n", hwif->name);
  589. goto out;
  590. } else if (rc == -EBUSY)
  591. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: not ready before the probe\n", hwif->name);
  592. else
  593. rc = -ENODEV;
  594. /*
  595. * Second drive should only exist if first drive was found,
  596. * but a lot of cdrom drives are configured as single slaves.
  597. */
  598. ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
  599. (void) probe_for_drive(drive);
  600. if (drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT)
  601. rc = 0;
  602. }
  603. out:
  604. /*
  605. * Use cached IRQ number. It might be (and is...) changed by probe
  606. * code above
  607. */
  608. if (irqd)
  609. enable_irq(irqd);
  610. return rc;
  611. }
  612. static void ide_port_tune_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  613. {
  614. const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
  615. ide_drive_t *drive;
  616. int i;
  617. ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
  618. ide_check_nien_quirk_list(drive);
  619. if (port_ops && port_ops->quirkproc)
  620. port_ops->quirkproc(drive);
  621. }
  622. ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
  623. ide_set_max_pio(drive);
  624. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NICE1;
  625. if (hwif->dma_ops)
  626. ide_set_dma(drive);
  627. }
  628. }
  629. /*
  630. * init request queue
  631. */
  632. static int ide_init_queue(ide_drive_t *drive)
  633. {
  634. struct request_queue *q;
  635. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  636. int max_sectors = 256;
  637. int max_sg_entries = PRD_ENTRIES;
  638. /*
  639. * Our default set up assumes the normal IDE case,
  640. * that is 64K segmenting, standard PRD setup
  641. * and LBA28. Some drivers then impose their own
  642. * limits and LBA48 we could raise it but as yet
  643. * do not.
  644. */
  645. q = blk_init_queue_node(do_ide_request, NULL, hwif_to_node(hwif));
  646. if (!q)
  647. return 1;
  648. q->queuedata = drive;
  649. blk_queue_segment_boundary(q, 0xffff);
  650. if (hwif->rqsize < max_sectors)
  651. max_sectors = hwif->rqsize;
  652. blk_queue_max_sectors(q, max_sectors);
  653. #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
  654. /* When we have an IOMMU, we may have a problem where pci_map_sg()
  655. * creates segments that don't completely match our boundary
  656. * requirements and thus need to be broken up again. Because it
  657. * doesn't align properly either, we may actually have to break up
  658. * to more segments than what was we got in the first place, a max
  659. * worst case is twice as many.
  660. * This will be fixed once we teach pci_map_sg() about our boundary
  661. * requirements, hopefully soon. *FIXME*
  662. */
  663. if (!PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS)
  664. max_sg_entries >>= 1;
  665. #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
  666. blk_queue_max_hw_segments(q, max_sg_entries);
  667. blk_queue_max_phys_segments(q, max_sg_entries);
  668. /* assign drive queue */
  669. drive->queue = q;
  670. /* needs drive->queue to be set */
  671. ide_toggle_bounce(drive, 1);
  672. return 0;
  673. }
  674. static DEFINE_MUTEX(ide_cfg_mtx);
  675. /*
  676. * For any present drive:
  677. * - allocate the block device queue
  678. */
  679. static int ide_port_setup_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  680. {
  681. ide_drive_t *drive;
  682. int i, j = 0;
  683. mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
  684. ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
  685. if (ide_init_queue(drive)) {
  686. printk(KERN_ERR "ide: failed to init %s\n",
  687. drive->name);
  688. drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
  689. continue;
  690. }
  691. j++;
  692. }
  693. mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
  694. return j;
  695. }
  696. /*
  697. * This routine sets up the IRQ for an IDE interface.
  698. */
  699. static int init_irq (ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  700. {
  701. struct ide_io_ports *io_ports = &hwif->io_ports;
  702. struct ide_host *host = hwif->host;
  703. irq_handler_t irq_handler = host->irq_handler;
  704. int sa = host->irq_flags;
  705. if (irq_handler == NULL)
  706. irq_handler = ide_intr;
  707. if (io_ports->ctl_addr)
  708. hwif->tp_ops->write_devctl(hwif, ATA_DEVCTL_OBS);
  709. if (request_irq(hwif->irq, irq_handler, sa, hwif->name, hwif))
  710. goto out_up;
  711. #if !defined(__mc68000__)
  712. printk(KERN_INFO "%s at 0x%03lx-0x%03lx,0x%03lx on irq %d", hwif->name,
  713. io_ports->data_addr, io_ports->status_addr,
  714. io_ports->ctl_addr, hwif->irq);
  715. #else
  716. printk(KERN_INFO "%s at 0x%08lx on irq %d", hwif->name,
  717. io_ports->data_addr, hwif->irq);
  718. #endif /* __mc68000__ */
  719. if (hwif->host->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE)
  720. printk(KERN_CONT " (serialized)");
  721. printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
  722. return 0;
  723. out_up:
  724. return 1;
  725. }
  726. static int ata_lock(dev_t dev, void *data)
  727. {
  728. /* FIXME: we want to pin hwif down */
  729. return 0;
  730. }
  731. static struct kobject *ata_probe(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
  732. {
  733. ide_hwif_t *hwif = data;
  734. int unit = *part >> PARTN_BITS;
  735. ide_drive_t *drive = hwif->devices[unit];
  736. if ((drive->dev_flags & IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT) == 0)
  737. return NULL;
  738. if (drive->media == ide_disk)
  739. request_module("ide-disk");
  740. if (drive->media == ide_cdrom || drive->media == ide_optical)
  741. request_module("ide-cd");
  742. if (drive->media == ide_tape)
  743. request_module("ide-tape");
  744. if (drive->media == ide_floppy)
  745. request_module("ide-floppy");
  746. return NULL;
  747. }
  748. static struct kobject *exact_match(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
  749. {
  750. struct gendisk *p = data;
  751. *part &= (1 << PARTN_BITS) - 1;
  752. return &disk_to_dev(p)->kobj;
  753. }
  754. static int exact_lock(dev_t dev, void *data)
  755. {
  756. struct gendisk *p = data;
  757. if (!get_disk(p))
  758. return -1;
  759. return 0;
  760. }
  761. void ide_register_region(struct gendisk *disk)
  762. {
  763. blk_register_region(MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor),
  764. disk->minors, NULL, exact_match, exact_lock, disk);
  765. }
  766. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_register_region);
  767. void ide_unregister_region(struct gendisk *disk)
  768. {
  769. blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(disk->major, disk->first_minor),
  770. disk->minors);
  771. }
  772. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_unregister_region);
  773. void ide_init_disk(struct gendisk *disk, ide_drive_t *drive)
  774. {
  775. ide_hwif_t *hwif = drive->hwif;
  776. unsigned int unit = drive->dn & 1;
  777. disk->major = hwif->major;
  778. disk->first_minor = unit << PARTN_BITS;
  779. sprintf(disk->disk_name, "hd%c", 'a' + hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES + unit);
  780. disk->queue = drive->queue;
  781. }
  782. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_init_disk);
  783. static void drive_release_dev (struct device *dev)
  784. {
  785. ide_drive_t *drive = container_of(dev, ide_drive_t, gendev);
  786. ide_proc_unregister_device(drive);
  787. blk_cleanup_queue(drive->queue);
  788. drive->queue = NULL;
  789. drive->dev_flags &= ~IDE_DFLAG_PRESENT;
  790. complete(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
  791. }
  792. static int hwif_init(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  793. {
  794. if (!hwif->irq) {
  795. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: disabled, no IRQ\n", hwif->name);
  796. return 0;
  797. }
  798. if (register_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name))
  799. return 0;
  800. if (!hwif->sg_max_nents)
  801. hwif->sg_max_nents = PRD_ENTRIES;
  802. hwif->sg_table = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist)*hwif->sg_max_nents,
  803. GFP_KERNEL);
  804. if (!hwif->sg_table) {
  805. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unable to allocate SG table.\n", hwif->name);
  806. goto out;
  807. }
  808. sg_init_table(hwif->sg_table, hwif->sg_max_nents);
  809. if (init_irq(hwif)) {
  810. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: disabled, unable to get IRQ %d\n",
  811. hwif->name, hwif->irq);
  812. goto out;
  813. }
  814. blk_register_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES << PARTN_BITS,
  815. THIS_MODULE, ata_probe, ata_lock, hwif);
  816. return 1;
  817. out:
  818. unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
  819. return 0;
  820. }
  821. static void hwif_register_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  822. {
  823. ide_drive_t *drive;
  824. unsigned int i;
  825. ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
  826. struct device *dev = &drive->gendev;
  827. int ret;
  828. dev_set_name(dev, "%u.%u", hwif->index, i);
  829. dev_set_drvdata(dev, drive);
  830. dev->parent = &hwif->gendev;
  831. dev->bus = &ide_bus_type;
  832. dev->release = drive_release_dev;
  833. ret = device_register(dev);
  834. if (ret < 0)
  835. printk(KERN_WARNING "IDE: %s: device_register error: "
  836. "%d\n", __func__, ret);
  837. }
  838. }
  839. static void ide_port_init_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  840. {
  841. const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
  842. ide_drive_t *drive;
  843. int i;
  844. ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
  845. drive->dn = i + hwif->channel * 2;
  846. if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_IO_32BIT)
  847. drive->io_32bit = 1;
  848. if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT)
  849. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_IO_32BIT;
  850. if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_UNMASK_IRQS)
  851. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_UNMASK;
  852. if (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_UNMASK_IRQS)
  853. drive->dev_flags |= IDE_DFLAG_NO_UNMASK;
  854. if (port_ops && port_ops->init_dev)
  855. port_ops->init_dev(drive);
  856. }
  857. ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
  858. /*
  859. * default to PIO Mode 0 before we figure out
  860. * the most suited mode for the attached device
  861. */
  862. if (port_ops && port_ops->set_pio_mode)
  863. port_ops->set_pio_mode(drive, 0);
  864. }
  865. }
  866. static void ide_init_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int port,
  867. const struct ide_port_info *d)
  868. {
  869. hwif->channel = port;
  870. hwif->chipset = d->chipset ? d->chipset : ide_pci;
  871. if (d->init_iops)
  872. d->init_iops(hwif);
  873. /* ->host_flags may be set by ->init_iops (or even earlier...) */
  874. hwif->host_flags |= d->host_flags;
  875. hwif->pio_mask = d->pio_mask;
  876. if (d->tp_ops)
  877. hwif->tp_ops = d->tp_ops;
  878. /* ->set_pio_mode for DTC2278 is currently limited to port 0 */
  879. if ((hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_DTC2278) == 0 || hwif->channel == 0)
  880. hwif->port_ops = d->port_ops;
  881. hwif->swdma_mask = d->swdma_mask;
  882. hwif->mwdma_mask = d->mwdma_mask;
  883. hwif->ultra_mask = d->udma_mask;
  884. if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_DMA) == 0) {
  885. int rc;
  886. hwif->dma_ops = d->dma_ops;
  887. if (d->init_dma)
  888. rc = d->init_dma(hwif, d);
  889. else
  890. rc = ide_hwif_setup_dma(hwif, d);
  891. if (rc < 0) {
  892. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: DMA disabled\n", hwif->name);
  893. hwif->dma_ops = NULL;
  894. hwif->dma_base = 0;
  895. hwif->swdma_mask = 0;
  896. hwif->mwdma_mask = 0;
  897. hwif->ultra_mask = 0;
  898. }
  899. }
  900. if ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE) ||
  901. ((d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE_DMA) && hwif->dma_base))
  902. hwif->host->host_flags |= IDE_HFLAG_SERIALIZE;
  903. if (d->max_sectors)
  904. hwif->rqsize = d->max_sectors;
  905. else {
  906. if ((hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48) ||
  907. (hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NO_LBA48_DMA))
  908. hwif->rqsize = 256;
  909. else
  910. hwif->rqsize = 65536;
  911. }
  912. /* call chipset specific routine for each enabled port */
  913. if (d->init_hwif)
  914. d->init_hwif(hwif);
  915. }
  916. static void ide_port_cable_detect(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  917. {
  918. const struct ide_port_ops *port_ops = hwif->port_ops;
  919. if (port_ops && port_ops->cable_detect && (hwif->ultra_mask & 0x78)) {
  920. if (hwif->cbl != ATA_CBL_PATA40_SHORT)
  921. hwif->cbl = port_ops->cable_detect(hwif);
  922. }
  923. }
  924. static const u8 ide_hwif_to_major[] =
  925. { IDE0_MAJOR, IDE1_MAJOR, IDE2_MAJOR, IDE3_MAJOR, IDE4_MAJOR,
  926. IDE5_MAJOR, IDE6_MAJOR, IDE7_MAJOR, IDE8_MAJOR, IDE9_MAJOR };
  927. static void ide_port_init_devices_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  928. {
  929. ide_drive_t *drive;
  930. int i;
  931. ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
  932. u8 j = (hwif->index * MAX_DRIVES) + i;
  933. u16 *saved_id = drive->id;
  934. memset(drive, 0, sizeof(*drive));
  935. memset(saved_id, 0, SECTOR_SIZE);
  936. drive->id = saved_id;
  937. drive->media = ide_disk;
  938. drive->select = (i << 4) | ATA_DEVICE_OBS;
  939. drive->hwif = hwif;
  940. drive->ready_stat = ATA_DRDY;
  941. drive->bad_wstat = BAD_W_STAT;
  942. drive->special_flags = IDE_SFLAG_RECALIBRATE |
  943. IDE_SFLAG_SET_GEOMETRY;
  944. drive->name[0] = 'h';
  945. drive->name[1] = 'd';
  946. drive->name[2] = 'a' + j;
  947. drive->max_failures = IDE_DEFAULT_MAX_FAILURES;
  948. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drive->list);
  949. init_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
  950. }
  951. }
  952. static void ide_init_port_data(ide_hwif_t *hwif, unsigned int index)
  953. {
  954. /* fill in any non-zero initial values */
  955. hwif->index = index;
  956. hwif->major = ide_hwif_to_major[index];
  957. hwif->name[0] = 'i';
  958. hwif->name[1] = 'd';
  959. hwif->name[2] = 'e';
  960. hwif->name[3] = '0' + index;
  961. spin_lock_init(&hwif->lock);
  962. init_timer(&hwif->timer);
  963. hwif->timer.function = &ide_timer_expiry;
  964. hwif->timer.data = (unsigned long)hwif;
  965. init_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
  966. hwif->tp_ops = &default_tp_ops;
  967. ide_port_init_devices_data(hwif);
  968. }
  969. static void ide_init_port_hw(ide_hwif_t *hwif, struct ide_hw *hw)
  970. {
  971. memcpy(&hwif->io_ports, &hw->io_ports, sizeof(hwif->io_ports));
  972. hwif->irq = hw->irq;
  973. hwif->dev = hw->dev;
  974. hwif->gendev.parent = hw->parent ? hw->parent : hw->dev;
  975. hwif->config_data = hw->config;
  976. }
  977. static unsigned int ide_indexes;
  978. /**
  979. * ide_find_port_slot - find free port slot
  980. * @d: IDE port info
  981. *
  982. * Return the new port slot index or -ENOENT if we are out of free slots.
  983. */
  984. static int ide_find_port_slot(const struct ide_port_info *d)
  985. {
  986. int idx = -ENOENT;
  987. u8 bootable = (d && (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_NON_BOOTABLE)) ? 0 : 1;
  988. u8 i = (d && (d->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_QD_2ND_PORT)) ? 1 : 0;;
  989. /*
  990. * Claim an unassigned slot.
  991. *
  992. * Give preference to claiming other slots before claiming ide0/ide1,
  993. * just in case there's another interface yet-to-be-scanned
  994. * which uses ports 0x1f0/0x170 (the ide0/ide1 defaults).
  995. *
  996. * Unless there is a bootable card that does not use the standard
  997. * ports 0x1f0/0x170 (the ide0/ide1 defaults).
  998. */
  999. mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
  1000. if (bootable) {
  1001. if ((ide_indexes | i) != (1 << MAX_HWIFS) - 1)
  1002. idx = ffz(ide_indexes | i);
  1003. } else {
  1004. if ((ide_indexes | 3) != (1 << MAX_HWIFS) - 1)
  1005. idx = ffz(ide_indexes | 3);
  1006. else if ((ide_indexes & 3) != 3)
  1007. idx = ffz(ide_indexes);
  1008. }
  1009. if (idx >= 0)
  1010. ide_indexes |= (1 << idx);
  1011. mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
  1012. return idx;
  1013. }
  1014. static void ide_free_port_slot(int idx)
  1015. {
  1016. mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
  1017. ide_indexes &= ~(1 << idx);
  1018. mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
  1019. }
  1020. static void ide_port_free_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  1021. {
  1022. ide_drive_t *drive;
  1023. int i;
  1024. ide_port_for_each_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
  1025. kfree(drive->id);
  1026. kfree(drive);
  1027. }
  1028. }
  1029. static int ide_port_alloc_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif, int node)
  1030. {
  1031. int i;
  1032. for (i = 0; i < MAX_DRIVES; i++) {
  1033. ide_drive_t *drive;
  1034. drive = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*drive), GFP_KERNEL, node);
  1035. if (drive == NULL)
  1036. goto out_nomem;
  1037. /*
  1038. * In order to keep things simple we have an id
  1039. * block for all drives at all times. If the device
  1040. * is pre ATA or refuses ATA/ATAPI identify we
  1041. * will add faked data to this.
  1042. *
  1043. * Also note that 0 everywhere means "can't do X"
  1044. */
  1045. drive->id = kzalloc_node(SECTOR_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL, node);
  1046. if (drive->id == NULL)
  1047. goto out_nomem;
  1048. hwif->devices[i] = drive;
  1049. }
  1050. return 0;
  1051. out_nomem:
  1052. ide_port_free_devices(hwif);
  1053. return -ENOMEM;
  1054. }
  1055. struct ide_host *ide_host_alloc(const struct ide_port_info *d,
  1056. struct ide_hw **hws, unsigned int n_ports)
  1057. {
  1058. struct ide_host *host;
  1059. struct device *dev = hws[0] ? hws[0]->dev : NULL;
  1060. int node = dev ? dev_to_node(dev) : -1;
  1061. int i;
  1062. host = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL, node);
  1063. if (host == NULL)
  1064. return NULL;
  1065. for (i = 0; i < n_ports; i++) {
  1066. ide_hwif_t *hwif;
  1067. int idx;
  1068. if (hws[i] == NULL)
  1069. continue;
  1070. hwif = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*hwif), GFP_KERNEL, node);
  1071. if (hwif == NULL)
  1072. continue;
  1073. if (ide_port_alloc_devices(hwif, node) < 0) {
  1074. kfree(hwif);
  1075. continue;
  1076. }
  1077. idx = ide_find_port_slot(d);
  1078. if (idx < 0) {
  1079. printk(KERN_ERR "%s: no free slot for interface\n",
  1080. d ? d->name : "ide");
  1081. ide_port_free_devices(hwif);
  1082. kfree(hwif);
  1083. continue;
  1084. }
  1085. ide_init_port_data(hwif, idx);
  1086. hwif->host = host;
  1087. host->ports[i] = hwif;
  1088. host->n_ports++;
  1089. }
  1090. if (host->n_ports == 0) {
  1091. kfree(host);
  1092. return NULL;
  1093. }
  1094. host->dev[0] = dev;
  1095. if (d) {
  1096. host->init_chipset = d->init_chipset;
  1097. host->get_lock = d->get_lock;
  1098. host->release_lock = d->release_lock;
  1099. host->host_flags = d->host_flags;
  1100. host->irq_flags = d->irq_flags;
  1101. }
  1102. return host;
  1103. }
  1104. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_alloc);
  1105. static void ide_port_free(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  1106. {
  1107. ide_port_free_devices(hwif);
  1108. ide_free_port_slot(hwif->index);
  1109. kfree(hwif);
  1110. }
  1111. static void ide_disable_port(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  1112. {
  1113. struct ide_host *host = hwif->host;
  1114. int i;
  1115. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: disabling port\n", hwif->name);
  1116. for (i = 0; i < MAX_HOST_PORTS; i++) {
  1117. if (host->ports[i] == hwif) {
  1118. host->ports[i] = NULL;
  1119. host->n_ports--;
  1120. }
  1121. }
  1122. ide_port_free(hwif);
  1123. }
  1124. int ide_host_register(struct ide_host *host, const struct ide_port_info *d,
  1125. struct ide_hw **hws)
  1126. {
  1127. ide_hwif_t *hwif, *mate = NULL;
  1128. int i, j = 0;
  1129. ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
  1130. if (hwif == NULL) {
  1131. mate = NULL;
  1132. continue;
  1133. }
  1134. ide_init_port_hw(hwif, hws[i]);
  1135. ide_port_apply_params(hwif);
  1136. if ((i & 1) && mate) {
  1137. hwif->mate = mate;
  1138. mate->mate = hwif;
  1139. }
  1140. mate = (i & 1) ? NULL : hwif;
  1141. ide_init_port(hwif, i & 1, d);
  1142. ide_port_cable_detect(hwif);
  1143. hwif->port_flags |= IDE_PFLAG_PROBING;
  1144. ide_port_init_devices(hwif);
  1145. }
  1146. ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
  1147. if (hwif == NULL)
  1148. continue;
  1149. if (ide_probe_port(hwif) == 0)
  1150. hwif->present = 1;
  1151. hwif->port_flags &= ~IDE_PFLAG_PROBING;
  1152. if ((hwif->host_flags & IDE_HFLAG_4DRIVES) == 0 ||
  1153. hwif->mate == NULL || hwif->mate->present == 0) {
  1154. if (ide_register_port(hwif)) {
  1155. ide_disable_port(hwif);
  1156. continue;
  1157. }
  1158. }
  1159. if (hwif->present)
  1160. ide_port_tune_devices(hwif);
  1161. }
  1162. ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
  1163. if (hwif == NULL)
  1164. continue;
  1165. if (hwif_init(hwif) == 0) {
  1166. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: failed to initialize IDE "
  1167. "interface\n", hwif->name);
  1168. device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
  1169. ide_disable_port(hwif);
  1170. continue;
  1171. }
  1172. if (hwif->present)
  1173. if (ide_port_setup_devices(hwif) == 0) {
  1174. hwif->present = 0;
  1175. continue;
  1176. }
  1177. j++;
  1178. ide_acpi_init_port(hwif);
  1179. if (hwif->present)
  1180. ide_acpi_port_init_devices(hwif);
  1181. }
  1182. ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
  1183. if (hwif == NULL)
  1184. continue;
  1185. if (hwif->present)
  1186. hwif_register_devices(hwif);
  1187. }
  1188. ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
  1189. if (hwif == NULL)
  1190. continue;
  1191. ide_sysfs_register_port(hwif);
  1192. ide_proc_register_port(hwif);
  1193. if (hwif->present)
  1194. ide_proc_port_register_devices(hwif);
  1195. }
  1196. return j ? 0 : -1;
  1197. }
  1198. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_register);
  1199. int ide_host_add(const struct ide_port_info *d, struct ide_hw **hws,
  1200. unsigned int n_ports, struct ide_host **hostp)
  1201. {
  1202. struct ide_host *host;
  1203. int rc;
  1204. host = ide_host_alloc(d, hws, n_ports);
  1205. if (host == NULL)
  1206. return -ENOMEM;
  1207. rc = ide_host_register(host, d, hws);
  1208. if (rc) {
  1209. ide_host_free(host);
  1210. return rc;
  1211. }
  1212. if (hostp)
  1213. *hostp = host;
  1214. return 0;
  1215. }
  1216. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_add);
  1217. static void __ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  1218. {
  1219. ide_drive_t *drive;
  1220. int i;
  1221. ide_port_for_each_present_dev(i, drive, hwif) {
  1222. device_unregister(&drive->gendev);
  1223. wait_for_completion(&drive->gendev_rel_comp);
  1224. }
  1225. }
  1226. void ide_port_unregister_devices(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  1227. {
  1228. mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
  1229. __ide_port_unregister_devices(hwif);
  1230. hwif->present = 0;
  1231. ide_port_init_devices_data(hwif);
  1232. mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
  1233. }
  1234. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_port_unregister_devices);
  1235. /**
  1236. * ide_unregister - free an IDE interface
  1237. * @hwif: IDE interface
  1238. *
  1239. * Perform the final unregister of an IDE interface.
  1240. *
  1241. * Locking:
  1242. * The caller must not hold the IDE locks.
  1243. *
  1244. * It is up to the caller to be sure there is no pending I/O here,
  1245. * and that the interface will not be reopened (present/vanishing
  1246. * locking isn't yet done BTW).
  1247. */
  1248. static void ide_unregister(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  1249. {
  1250. BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
  1251. BUG_ON(irqs_disabled());
  1252. mutex_lock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
  1253. if (hwif->present) {
  1254. __ide_port_unregister_devices(hwif);
  1255. hwif->present = 0;
  1256. }
  1257. ide_proc_unregister_port(hwif);
  1258. free_irq(hwif->irq, hwif);
  1259. device_unregister(hwif->portdev);
  1260. device_unregister(&hwif->gendev);
  1261. wait_for_completion(&hwif->gendev_rel_comp);
  1262. /*
  1263. * Remove us from the kernel's knowledge
  1264. */
  1265. blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(hwif->major, 0), MAX_DRIVES<<PARTN_BITS);
  1266. kfree(hwif->sg_table);
  1267. unregister_blkdev(hwif->major, hwif->name);
  1268. ide_release_dma_engine(hwif);
  1269. mutex_unlock(&ide_cfg_mtx);
  1270. }
  1271. void ide_host_free(struct ide_host *host)
  1272. {
  1273. ide_hwif_t *hwif;
  1274. int i;
  1275. ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
  1276. if (hwif)
  1277. ide_port_free(hwif);
  1278. }
  1279. kfree(host);
  1280. }
  1281. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_free);
  1282. void ide_host_remove(struct ide_host *host)
  1283. {
  1284. ide_hwif_t *hwif;
  1285. int i;
  1286. ide_host_for_each_port(i, hwif, host) {
  1287. if (hwif)
  1288. ide_unregister(hwif);
  1289. }
  1290. ide_host_free(host);
  1291. }
  1292. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_host_remove);
  1293. void ide_port_scan(ide_hwif_t *hwif)
  1294. {
  1295. int rc;
  1296. ide_port_apply_params(hwif);
  1297. ide_port_cable_detect(hwif);
  1298. hwif->port_flags |= IDE_PFLAG_PROBING;
  1299. ide_port_init_devices(hwif);
  1300. rc = ide_probe_port(hwif);
  1301. hwif->port_flags &= ~IDE_PFLAG_PROBING;
  1302. if (rc < 0)
  1303. return;
  1304. hwif->present = 1;
  1305. ide_port_tune_devices(hwif);
  1306. ide_port_setup_devices(hwif);
  1307. ide_acpi_port_init_devices(hwif);
  1308. hwif_register_devices(hwif);
  1309. ide_proc_port_register_devices(hwif);
  1310. }
  1311. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_port_scan);