iommu.h 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
  3. * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
  4. *
  5. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  6. * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
  7. * by the Free Software Foundation.
  8. *
  9. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  10. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  11. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  12. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  13. *
  14. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  15. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  16. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  17. */
  18. #ifndef __LINUX_IOMMU_H
  19. #define __LINUX_IOMMU_H
  20. #include <linux/errno.h>
  21. #include <linux/err.h>
  22. #include <linux/types.h>
  23. #define IOMMU_READ (1)
  24. #define IOMMU_WRITE (2)
  25. #define IOMMU_CACHE (4) /* DMA cache coherency */
  26. struct iommu_ops;
  27. struct iommu_group;
  28. struct bus_type;
  29. struct device;
  30. struct iommu_domain;
  31. struct notifier_block;
  32. /* iommu fault flags */
  33. #define IOMMU_FAULT_READ 0x0
  34. #define IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE 0x1
  35. typedef int (*iommu_fault_handler_t)(struct iommu_domain *,
  36. struct device *, unsigned long, int, void *);
  37. struct iommu_domain_geometry {
  38. dma_addr_t aperture_start; /* First address that can be mapped */
  39. dma_addr_t aperture_end; /* Last address that can be mapped */
  40. bool force_aperture; /* DMA only allowed in mappable range? */
  41. };
  42. struct iommu_domain {
  43. struct iommu_ops *ops;
  44. void *priv;
  45. iommu_fault_handler_t handler;
  46. void *handler_token;
  47. struct iommu_domain_geometry geometry;
  48. };
  49. #define IOMMU_CAP_CACHE_COHERENCY 0x1
  50. #define IOMMU_CAP_INTR_REMAP 0x2 /* isolates device intrs */
  51. /*
  52. * Following constraints are specifc to FSL_PAMUV1:
  53. * -aperture must be power of 2, and naturally aligned
  54. * -number of windows must be power of 2, and address space size
  55. * of each window is determined by aperture size / # of windows
  56. * -the actual size of the mapped region of a window must be power
  57. * of 2 starting with 4KB and physical address must be naturally
  58. * aligned.
  59. * DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMUV1 corresponds to the above mentioned contraints.
  60. * The caller can invoke iommu_domain_get_attr to check if the underlying
  61. * iommu implementation supports these constraints.
  62. */
  63. enum iommu_attr {
  64. DOMAIN_ATTR_GEOMETRY,
  65. DOMAIN_ATTR_PAGING,
  66. DOMAIN_ATTR_WINDOWS,
  67. DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_STASH,
  68. DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMU_ENABLE,
  69. DOMAIN_ATTR_FSL_PAMUV1,
  70. DOMAIN_ATTR_MAX,
  71. };
  72. #ifdef CONFIG_IOMMU_API
  73. /**
  74. * struct iommu_ops - iommu ops and capabilities
  75. * @domain_init: init iommu domain
  76. * @domain_destroy: destroy iommu domain
  77. * @attach_dev: attach device to an iommu domain
  78. * @detach_dev: detach device from an iommu domain
  79. * @map: map a physically contiguous memory region to an iommu domain
  80. * @unmap: unmap a physically contiguous memory region from an iommu domain
  81. * @iova_to_phys: translate iova to physical address
  82. * @domain_has_cap: domain capabilities query
  83. * @add_device: add device to iommu grouping
  84. * @remove_device: remove device from iommu grouping
  85. * @domain_get_attr: Query domain attributes
  86. * @domain_set_attr: Change domain attributes
  87. * @pgsize_bitmap: bitmap of supported page sizes
  88. */
  89. struct iommu_ops {
  90. int (*domain_init)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
  91. void (*domain_destroy)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
  92. int (*attach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
  93. void (*detach_dev)(struct iommu_domain *domain, struct device *dev);
  94. int (*map)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  95. phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
  96. size_t (*unmap)(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  97. size_t size);
  98. phys_addr_t (*iova_to_phys)(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
  99. int (*domain_has_cap)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  100. unsigned long cap);
  101. int (*add_device)(struct device *dev);
  102. void (*remove_device)(struct device *dev);
  103. int (*device_group)(struct device *dev, unsigned int *groupid);
  104. int (*domain_get_attr)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  105. enum iommu_attr attr, void *data);
  106. int (*domain_set_attr)(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  107. enum iommu_attr attr, void *data);
  108. /* Window handling functions */
  109. int (*domain_window_enable)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
  110. phys_addr_t paddr, u64 size, int prot);
  111. void (*domain_window_disable)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr);
  112. /* Set the numer of window per domain */
  113. int (*domain_set_windows)(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 w_count);
  114. /* Get the numer of window per domain */
  115. u32 (*domain_get_windows)(struct iommu_domain *domain);
  116. unsigned long pgsize_bitmap;
  117. };
  118. #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE 1 /* Device added */
  119. #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE 2 /* Pre Device removed */
  120. #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER 3 /* Pre Driver bind */
  121. #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER 4 /* Post Driver bind */
  122. #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER 5 /* Pre Driver unbind */
  123. #define IOMMU_GROUP_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER 6 /* Post Driver unbind */
  124. extern int bus_set_iommu(struct bus_type *bus, struct iommu_ops *ops);
  125. extern bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus);
  126. extern struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus);
  127. extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get_by_id(int id);
  128. extern void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain);
  129. extern int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  130. struct device *dev);
  131. extern void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  132. struct device *dev);
  133. extern int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  134. phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int prot);
  135. extern size_t iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  136. size_t size);
  137. extern phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova);
  138. extern int iommu_domain_has_cap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  139. unsigned long cap);
  140. extern void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  141. iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token);
  142. extern int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  143. struct iommu_group *group);
  144. extern void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  145. struct iommu_group *group);
  146. extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void);
  147. extern void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group);
  148. extern void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
  149. void *iommu_data,
  150. void (*release)(void *iommu_data));
  151. extern int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group, const char *name);
  152. extern int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
  153. struct device *dev);
  154. extern void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev);
  155. extern int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group, void *data,
  156. int (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
  157. extern struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev);
  158. extern void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group);
  159. extern int iommu_group_register_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
  160. struct notifier_block *nb);
  161. extern int iommu_group_unregister_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
  162. struct notifier_block *nb);
  163. extern int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group);
  164. extern int iommu_domain_get_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain, enum iommu_attr,
  165. void *data);
  166. extern int iommu_domain_set_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain, enum iommu_attr,
  167. void *data);
  168. /* Window handling function prototypes */
  169. extern int iommu_domain_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr,
  170. phys_addr_t offset, u64 size,
  171. int prot);
  172. extern void iommu_domain_window_disable(struct iommu_domain *domain, u32 wnd_nr);
  173. /**
  174. * report_iommu_fault() - report about an IOMMU fault to the IOMMU framework
  175. * @domain: the iommu domain where the fault has happened
  176. * @dev: the device where the fault has happened
  177. * @iova: the faulting address
  178. * @flags: mmu fault flags (e.g. IOMMU_FAULT_READ/IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE/...)
  179. *
  180. * This function should be called by the low-level IOMMU implementations
  181. * whenever IOMMU faults happen, to allow high-level users, that are
  182. * interested in such events, to know about them.
  183. *
  184. * This event may be useful for several possible use cases:
  185. * - mere logging of the event
  186. * - dynamic TLB/PTE loading
  187. * - if restarting of the faulting device is required
  188. *
  189. * Returns 0 on success and an appropriate error code otherwise (if dynamic
  190. * PTE/TLB loading will one day be supported, implementations will be able
  191. * to tell whether it succeeded or not according to this return value).
  192. *
  193. * Specifically, -ENOSYS is returned if a fault handler isn't installed
  194. * (though fault handlers can also return -ENOSYS, in case they want to
  195. * elicit the default behavior of the IOMMU drivers).
  196. */
  197. static inline int report_iommu_fault(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  198. struct device *dev, unsigned long iova, int flags)
  199. {
  200. int ret = -ENOSYS;
  201. /*
  202. * if upper layers showed interest and installed a fault handler,
  203. * invoke it.
  204. */
  205. if (domain->handler)
  206. ret = domain->handler(domain, dev, iova, flags,
  207. domain->handler_token);
  208. return ret;
  209. }
  210. #else /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
  211. struct iommu_ops {};
  212. struct iommu_group {};
  213. static inline bool iommu_present(struct bus_type *bus)
  214. {
  215. return false;
  216. }
  217. static inline struct iommu_domain *iommu_domain_alloc(struct bus_type *bus)
  218. {
  219. return NULL;
  220. }
  221. static inline void iommu_domain_free(struct iommu_domain *domain)
  222. {
  223. }
  224. static inline int iommu_attach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  225. struct device *dev)
  226. {
  227. return -ENODEV;
  228. }
  229. static inline void iommu_detach_device(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  230. struct device *dev)
  231. {
  232. }
  233. static inline int iommu_map(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  234. phys_addr_t paddr, int gfp_order, int prot)
  235. {
  236. return -ENODEV;
  237. }
  238. static inline int iommu_unmap(struct iommu_domain *domain, unsigned long iova,
  239. int gfp_order)
  240. {
  241. return -ENODEV;
  242. }
  243. static inline int iommu_domain_window_enable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  244. u32 wnd_nr, phys_addr_t paddr,
  245. u64 size, int prot)
  246. {
  247. return -ENODEV;
  248. }
  249. static inline void iommu_domain_window_disable(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  250. u32 wnd_nr)
  251. {
  252. }
  253. static inline phys_addr_t iommu_iova_to_phys(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova)
  254. {
  255. return 0;
  256. }
  257. static inline int domain_has_cap(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  258. unsigned long cap)
  259. {
  260. return 0;
  261. }
  262. static inline void iommu_set_fault_handler(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  263. iommu_fault_handler_t handler, void *token)
  264. {
  265. }
  266. static inline int iommu_attach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  267. struct iommu_group *group)
  268. {
  269. return -ENODEV;
  270. }
  271. static inline void iommu_detach_group(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  272. struct iommu_group *group)
  273. {
  274. }
  275. static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_alloc(void)
  276. {
  277. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  278. }
  279. static inline void *iommu_group_get_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group)
  280. {
  281. return NULL;
  282. }
  283. static inline void iommu_group_set_iommudata(struct iommu_group *group,
  284. void *iommu_data,
  285. void (*release)(void *iommu_data))
  286. {
  287. }
  288. static inline int iommu_group_set_name(struct iommu_group *group,
  289. const char *name)
  290. {
  291. return -ENODEV;
  292. }
  293. static inline int iommu_group_add_device(struct iommu_group *group,
  294. struct device *dev)
  295. {
  296. return -ENODEV;
  297. }
  298. static inline void iommu_group_remove_device(struct device *dev)
  299. {
  300. }
  301. static inline int iommu_group_for_each_dev(struct iommu_group *group,
  302. void *data,
  303. int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
  304. {
  305. return -ENODEV;
  306. }
  307. static inline struct iommu_group *iommu_group_get(struct device *dev)
  308. {
  309. return NULL;
  310. }
  311. static inline void iommu_group_put(struct iommu_group *group)
  312. {
  313. }
  314. static inline int iommu_group_register_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
  315. struct notifier_block *nb)
  316. {
  317. return -ENODEV;
  318. }
  319. static inline int iommu_group_unregister_notifier(struct iommu_group *group,
  320. struct notifier_block *nb)
  321. {
  322. return 0;
  323. }
  324. static inline int iommu_group_id(struct iommu_group *group)
  325. {
  326. return -ENODEV;
  327. }
  328. static inline int iommu_domain_get_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  329. enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
  330. {
  331. return -EINVAL;
  332. }
  333. static inline int iommu_domain_set_attr(struct iommu_domain *domain,
  334. enum iommu_attr attr, void *data)
  335. {
  336. return -EINVAL;
  337. }
  338. #endif /* CONFIG_IOMMU_API */
  339. #endif /* __LINUX_IOMMU_H */