proc-arm926.S 12 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm926.S: MMU functions for ARM926EJ-S
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999-2001 ARM Limited
  5. * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  9. * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  10. * (at your option) any later version.
  11. *
  12. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  15. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16. *
  17. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19. * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
  20. *
  21. *
  22. * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
  23. * functions on the arm926.
  24. *
  25. * CONFIG_CPU_ARM926_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt
  26. */
  27. #include <linux/linkage.h>
  28. #include <linux/config.h>
  29. #include <linux/init.h>
  30. #include <asm/assembler.h>
  31. #include <asm/pgtable.h>
  32. #include <asm/procinfo.h>
  33. #include <asm/page.h>
  34. #include <asm/ptrace.h>
  35. #include "proc-macros.S"
  36. /*
  37. * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
  38. * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
  39. * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
  40. *
  41. * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
  42. * alternative.
  43. */
  44. #define CACHE_DLIMIT 16384
  45. /*
  46. * the cache line size of the I and D cache
  47. */
  48. #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
  49. .text
  50. /*
  51. * cpu_arm926_proc_init()
  52. */
  53. ENTRY(cpu_arm926_proc_init)
  54. mov pc, lr
  55. /*
  56. * cpu_arm926_proc_fin()
  57. */
  58. ENTRY(cpu_arm926_proc_fin)
  59. stmfd sp!, {lr}
  60. mov ip, #PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | SVC_MODE
  61. msr cpsr_c, ip
  62. bl arm926_flush_kern_cache_all
  63. mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
  64. bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
  65. bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
  66. mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
  67. ldmfd sp!, {pc}
  68. /*
  69. * cpu_arm926_reset(loc)
  70. *
  71. * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
  72. * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
  73. * to what would be the reset vector.
  74. *
  75. * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
  76. */
  77. .align 5
  78. ENTRY(cpu_arm926_reset)
  79. mov ip, #0
  80. mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
  81. mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
  82. mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
  83. mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
  84. bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
  85. bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
  86. mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
  87. mov pc, r0
  88. /*
  89. * cpu_arm926_do_idle()
  90. *
  91. * Called with IRQs disabled
  92. */
  93. .align 10
  94. ENTRY(cpu_arm926_do_idle)
  95. mov r0, #0
  96. mrc p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ Read control register
  97. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ Drain write buffer
  98. bic r2, r1, #1 << 12
  99. mcr p15, 0, r2, c1, c0, 0 @ Disable I cache
  100. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
  101. mcr p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ Restore ICache enable
  102. mov pc, lr
  103. /*
  104. * flush_user_cache_all()
  105. *
  106. * Clean and invalidate all cache entries in a particular
  107. * address space.
  108. */
  109. ENTRY(arm926_flush_user_cache_all)
  110. /* FALLTHROUGH */
  111. /*
  112. * flush_kern_cache_all()
  113. *
  114. * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
  115. */
  116. ENTRY(arm926_flush_kern_cache_all)
  117. mov r2, #VM_EXEC
  118. mov ip, #0
  119. __flush_whole_cache:
  120. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
  121. mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
  122. #else
  123. 1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate
  124. bne 1b
  125. #endif
  126. tst r2, #VM_EXEC
  127. mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
  128. mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
  129. mov pc, lr
  130. /*
  131. * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
  132. *
  133. * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
  134. * specified address range.
  135. *
  136. * - start - start address (inclusive)
  137. * - end - end address (exclusive)
  138. * - flags - vm_flags describing address space
  139. */
  140. ENTRY(arm926_flush_user_cache_range)
  141. mov ip, #0
  142. sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
  143. cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
  144. bgt __flush_whole_cache
  145. 1: tst r2, #VM_EXEC
  146. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
  147. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
  148. mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
  149. add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
  150. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
  151. mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
  152. add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
  153. #else
  154. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry
  155. mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
  156. add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
  157. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry
  158. mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
  159. add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
  160. #endif
  161. cmp r0, r1
  162. blo 1b
  163. tst r2, #VM_EXEC
  164. mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
  165. mov pc, lr
  166. /*
  167. * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
  168. *
  169. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  170. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  171. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  172. *
  173. * - start - virtual start address
  174. * - end - virtual end address
  175. */
  176. ENTRY(arm926_coherent_kern_range)
  177. /* FALLTHROUGH */
  178. /*
  179. * coherent_user_range(start, end)
  180. *
  181. * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
  182. * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
  183. * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
  184. *
  185. * - start - virtual start address
  186. * - end - virtual end address
  187. */
  188. ENTRY(arm926_coherent_user_range)
  189. bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
  190. 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
  191. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
  192. add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
  193. cmp r0, r1
  194. blo 1b
  195. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
  196. mov pc, lr
  197. /*
  198. * flush_kern_dcache_page(void *page)
  199. *
  200. * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
  201. * the I cache
  202. *
  203. * - addr - page aligned address
  204. */
  205. ENTRY(arm926_flush_kern_dcache_page)
  206. add r1, r0, #PAGE_SZ
  207. 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
  208. add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
  209. cmp r0, r1
  210. blo 1b
  211. mov r0, #0
  212. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
  213. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
  214. mov pc, lr
  215. /*
  216. * dma_inv_range(start, end)
  217. *
  218. * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
  219. * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
  220. * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
  221. * back.
  222. *
  223. * - start - virtual start address
  224. * - end - virtual end address
  225. *
  226. * (same as v4wb)
  227. */
  228. ENTRY(arm926_dma_inv_range)
  229. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
  230. tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
  231. mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
  232. tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
  233. mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
  234. #endif
  235. bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
  236. 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
  237. add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
  238. cmp r0, r1
  239. blo 1b
  240. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
  241. mov pc, lr
  242. /*
  243. * dma_clean_range(start, end)
  244. *
  245. * Clean the specified virtual address range.
  246. *
  247. * - start - virtual start address
  248. * - end - virtual end address
  249. *
  250. * (same as v4wb)
  251. */
  252. ENTRY(arm926_dma_clean_range)
  253. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
  254. bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
  255. 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
  256. add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
  257. cmp r0, r1
  258. blo 1b
  259. #endif
  260. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
  261. mov pc, lr
  262. /*
  263. * dma_flush_range(start, end)
  264. *
  265. * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
  266. *
  267. * - start - virtual start address
  268. * - end - virtual end address
  269. */
  270. ENTRY(arm926_dma_flush_range)
  271. bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
  272. 1:
  273. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
  274. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
  275. #else
  276. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
  277. #endif
  278. add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
  279. cmp r0, r1
  280. blo 1b
  281. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
  282. mov pc, lr
  283. ENTRY(arm926_cache_fns)
  284. .long arm926_flush_kern_cache_all
  285. .long arm926_flush_user_cache_all
  286. .long arm926_flush_user_cache_range
  287. .long arm926_coherent_kern_range
  288. .long arm926_coherent_user_range
  289. .long arm926_flush_kern_dcache_page
  290. .long arm926_dma_inv_range
  291. .long arm926_dma_clean_range
  292. .long arm926_dma_flush_range
  293. ENTRY(cpu_arm926_dcache_clean_area)
  294. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
  295. 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
  296. add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
  297. subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
  298. bhi 1b
  299. #endif
  300. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
  301. mov pc, lr
  302. /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
  303. /*
  304. * cpu_arm926_switch_mm(pgd)
  305. *
  306. * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
  307. *
  308. * pgd: new page tables
  309. */
  310. .align 5
  311. ENTRY(cpu_arm926_switch_mm)
  312. mov ip, #0
  313. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
  314. mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache
  315. #else
  316. @ && 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache'
  317. 1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test,clean,invalidate
  318. bne 1b
  319. #endif
  320. mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
  321. mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
  322. mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
  323. mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
  324. mov pc, lr
  325. /*
  326. * cpu_arm926_set_pte(ptep, pte)
  327. *
  328. * Set a PTE and flush it out
  329. */
  330. .align 5
  331. ENTRY(cpu_arm926_set_pte)
  332. str r1, [r0], #-2048 @ linux version
  333. eor r1, r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG | L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY
  334. bic r2, r1, #PTE_SMALL_AP_MASK
  335. bic r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_MASK
  336. orr r2, r2, #PTE_TYPE_SMALL
  337. tst r1, #L_PTE_USER @ User?
  338. orrne r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_URO_SRW
  339. tst r1, #L_PTE_WRITE | L_PTE_DIRTY @ Write and Dirty?
  340. orreq r2, r2, #PTE_SMALL_AP_UNO_SRW
  341. tst r1, #L_PTE_PRESENT | L_PTE_YOUNG @ Present and Young?
  342. movne r2, #0
  343. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
  344. eor r3, r2, #0x0a @ C & small page?
  345. tst r3, #0x0b
  346. biceq r2, r2, #4
  347. #endif
  348. str r2, [r0] @ hardware version
  349. mov r0, r0
  350. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
  351. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
  352. #endif
  353. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
  354. mov pc, lr
  355. __INIT
  356. .type __arm926_setup, #function
  357. __arm926_setup:
  358. mov r0, #0
  359. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
  360. mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
  361. mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
  362. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
  363. mov r0, #4 @ disable write-back on caches explicitly
  364. mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
  365. #endif
  366. mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
  367. ldr r5, arm926_cr1_clear
  368. bic r0, r0, r5
  369. ldr r5, arm926_cr1_set
  370. orr r0, r0, r5
  371. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
  372. orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .1.. .... .... ....
  373. #endif
  374. mov pc, lr
  375. .size __arm926_setup, . - __arm926_setup
  376. /*
  377. * R
  378. * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
  379. * .011 0001 ..11 0101
  380. *
  381. */
  382. .type arm926_cr1_clear, #object
  383. .type arm926_cr1_set, #object
  384. arm926_cr1_clear:
  385. .word 0x7f3f
  386. arm926_cr1_set:
  387. .word 0x3135
  388. __INITDATA
  389. /*
  390. * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
  391. * come through these
  392. */
  393. .type arm926_processor_functions, #object
  394. arm926_processor_functions:
  395. .word v5tj_early_abort
  396. .word cpu_arm926_proc_init
  397. .word cpu_arm926_proc_fin
  398. .word cpu_arm926_reset
  399. .word cpu_arm926_do_idle
  400. .word cpu_arm926_dcache_clean_area
  401. .word cpu_arm926_switch_mm
  402. .word cpu_arm926_set_pte
  403. .size arm926_processor_functions, . - arm926_processor_functions
  404. .section ".rodata"
  405. .type cpu_arch_name, #object
  406. cpu_arch_name:
  407. .asciz "armv5tej"
  408. .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
  409. .type cpu_elf_name, #object
  410. cpu_elf_name:
  411. .asciz "v5"
  412. .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
  413. .type cpu_arm926_name, #object
  414. cpu_arm926_name:
  415. .ascii "ARM926EJ-S"
  416. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
  417. .ascii "i"
  418. #endif
  419. #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
  420. .ascii "d"
  421. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
  422. .ascii "(wt)"
  423. #else
  424. .ascii "(wb)"
  425. #endif
  426. #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
  427. .ascii "RR"
  428. #endif
  429. #endif
  430. .ascii "\0"
  431. .size cpu_arm926_name, . - cpu_arm926_name
  432. .align
  433. .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
  434. .type __arm926_proc_info,#object
  435. __arm926_proc_info:
  436. .long 0x41069260 @ ARM926EJ-S (v5TEJ)
  437. .long 0xff0ffff0
  438. .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
  439. PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
  440. PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
  441. PMD_BIT4 | \
  442. PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
  443. PMD_SECT_AP_READ
  444. b __arm926_setup
  445. .long cpu_arch_name
  446. .long cpu_elf_name
  447. .long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_JAVA
  448. .long cpu_arm926_name
  449. .long arm926_processor_functions
  450. .long v4wbi_tlb_fns
  451. .long v4wb_user_fns
  452. .long arm926_cache_fns
  453. .size __arm926_proc_info, . - __arm926_proc_info