omap-pcm.c 9.8 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * omap-pcm.c -- ALSA PCM interface for the OMAP SoC
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
  5. *
  6. * Contact: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@nokia.com>
  7. *
  8. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  9. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
  10. * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11. *
  12. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
  13. * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
  15. * General Public License for more details.
  16. *
  17. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18. * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19. * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
  20. * 02110-1301 USA
  21. *
  22. */
  23. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  24. #include <sound/core.h>
  25. #include <sound/pcm.h>
  26. #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
  27. #include <sound/soc.h>
  28. #include <mach/dma.h>
  29. #include "omap-pcm.h"
  30. static const struct snd_pcm_hardware omap_pcm_hardware = {
  31. .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
  32. SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
  33. SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
  34. SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |
  35. SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
  36. .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
  37. .period_bytes_min = 32,
  38. .period_bytes_max = 64 * 1024,
  39. .periods_min = 2,
  40. .periods_max = 255,
  41. .buffer_bytes_max = 128 * 1024,
  42. };
  43. struct omap_runtime_data {
  44. spinlock_t lock;
  45. struct omap_pcm_dma_data *dma_data;
  46. int dma_ch;
  47. int period_index;
  48. };
  49. static void omap_pcm_dma_irq(int ch, u16 stat, void *data)
  50. {
  51. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = data;
  52. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  53. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  54. unsigned long flags;
  55. if (cpu_is_omap1510()) {
  56. /*
  57. * OMAP1510 doesn't support DMA chaining so have to restart
  58. * the transfer after all periods are transferred
  59. */
  60. spin_lock_irqsave(&prtd->lock, flags);
  61. if (prtd->period_index >= 0) {
  62. if (++prtd->period_index == runtime->periods) {
  63. prtd->period_index = 0;
  64. omap_start_dma(prtd->dma_ch);
  65. }
  66. }
  67. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&prtd->lock, flags);
  68. }
  69. snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream);
  70. }
  71. /* this may get called several times by oss emulation */
  72. static int omap_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  73. struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
  74. {
  75. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  76. struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime *rtd = substream->private_data;
  77. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  78. struct omap_pcm_dma_data *dma_data = rtd->dai->cpu_dai->dma_data;
  79. int err = 0;
  80. if (!dma_data)
  81. return -ENODEV;
  82. snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, &substream->dma_buffer);
  83. runtime->dma_bytes = params_buffer_bytes(params);
  84. if (prtd->dma_data)
  85. return 0;
  86. prtd->dma_data = dma_data;
  87. err = omap_request_dma(dma_data->dma_req, dma_data->name,
  88. omap_pcm_dma_irq, substream, &prtd->dma_ch);
  89. if (!err && !cpu_is_omap1510()) {
  90. /*
  91. * Link channel with itself so DMA doesn't need any
  92. * reprogramming while looping the buffer
  93. */
  94. omap_dma_link_lch(prtd->dma_ch, prtd->dma_ch);
  95. }
  96. return err;
  97. }
  98. static int omap_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  99. {
  100. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  101. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  102. if (prtd->dma_data == NULL)
  103. return 0;
  104. if (!cpu_is_omap1510())
  105. omap_dma_unlink_lch(prtd->dma_ch, prtd->dma_ch);
  106. omap_free_dma(prtd->dma_ch);
  107. prtd->dma_data = NULL;
  108. snd_pcm_set_runtime_buffer(substream, NULL);
  109. return 0;
  110. }
  111. static int omap_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  112. {
  113. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  114. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  115. struct omap_pcm_dma_data *dma_data = prtd->dma_data;
  116. struct omap_dma_channel_params dma_params;
  117. memset(&dma_params, 0, sizeof(dma_params));
  118. /*
  119. * Note: Regardless of interface data formats supported by OMAP McBSP
  120. * or EAC blocks, internal representation is always fixed 16-bit/sample
  121. */
  122. dma_params.data_type = OMAP_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S16;
  123. dma_params.trigger = dma_data->dma_req;
  124. dma_params.sync_mode = OMAP_DMA_SYNC_ELEMENT;
  125. if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
  126. dma_params.src_amode = OMAP_DMA_AMODE_POST_INC;
  127. dma_params.dst_amode = OMAP_DMA_AMODE_CONSTANT;
  128. dma_params.src_or_dst_synch = OMAP_DMA_DST_SYNC;
  129. dma_params.src_start = runtime->dma_addr;
  130. dma_params.dst_start = dma_data->port_addr;
  131. dma_params.dst_port = OMAP_DMA_PORT_MPUI;
  132. } else {
  133. dma_params.src_amode = OMAP_DMA_AMODE_CONSTANT;
  134. dma_params.dst_amode = OMAP_DMA_AMODE_POST_INC;
  135. dma_params.src_or_dst_synch = OMAP_DMA_SRC_SYNC;
  136. dma_params.src_start = dma_data->port_addr;
  137. dma_params.dst_start = runtime->dma_addr;
  138. dma_params.src_port = OMAP_DMA_PORT_MPUI;
  139. }
  140. /*
  141. * Set DMA transfer frame size equal to ALSA period size and frame
  142. * count as no. of ALSA periods. Then with DMA frame interrupt enabled,
  143. * we can transfer the whole ALSA buffer with single DMA transfer but
  144. * still can get an interrupt at each period bounary
  145. */
  146. dma_params.elem_count = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream) / 2;
  147. dma_params.frame_count = runtime->periods;
  148. omap_set_dma_params(prtd->dma_ch, &dma_params);
  149. omap_enable_dma_irq(prtd->dma_ch, OMAP_DMA_FRAME_IRQ);
  150. return 0;
  151. }
  152. static int omap_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
  153. {
  154. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  155. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  156. int ret = 0;
  157. spin_lock_irq(&prtd->lock);
  158. switch (cmd) {
  159. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
  160. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
  161. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
  162. prtd->period_index = 0;
  163. omap_start_dma(prtd->dma_ch);
  164. break;
  165. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
  166. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
  167. case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
  168. prtd->period_index = -1;
  169. omap_stop_dma(prtd->dma_ch);
  170. break;
  171. default:
  172. ret = -EINVAL;
  173. }
  174. spin_unlock_irq(&prtd->lock);
  175. return ret;
  176. }
  177. static snd_pcm_uframes_t omap_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  178. {
  179. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  180. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd = runtime->private_data;
  181. dma_addr_t ptr;
  182. snd_pcm_uframes_t offset;
  183. if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
  184. ptr = omap_get_dma_src_pos(prtd->dma_ch);
  185. else
  186. ptr = omap_get_dma_dst_pos(prtd->dma_ch);
  187. offset = bytes_to_frames(runtime, ptr - runtime->dma_addr);
  188. if (offset >= runtime->buffer_size)
  189. offset = 0;
  190. return offset;
  191. }
  192. static int omap_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  193. {
  194. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  195. struct omap_runtime_data *prtd;
  196. int ret;
  197. snd_soc_set_runtime_hwparams(substream, &omap_pcm_hardware);
  198. /* Ensure that buffer size is a multiple of period size */
  199. ret = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime,
  200. SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS);
  201. if (ret < 0)
  202. goto out;
  203. prtd = kzalloc(sizeof(*prtd), GFP_KERNEL);
  204. if (prtd == NULL) {
  205. ret = -ENOMEM;
  206. goto out;
  207. }
  208. spin_lock_init(&prtd->lock);
  209. runtime->private_data = prtd;
  210. out:
  211. return ret;
  212. }
  213. static int omap_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
  214. {
  215. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  216. kfree(runtime->private_data);
  217. return 0;
  218. }
  219. static int omap_pcm_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
  220. struct vm_area_struct *vma)
  221. {
  222. struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
  223. return dma_mmap_writecombine(substream->pcm->card->dev, vma,
  224. runtime->dma_area,
  225. runtime->dma_addr,
  226. runtime->dma_bytes);
  227. }
  228. struct snd_pcm_ops omap_pcm_ops = {
  229. .open = omap_pcm_open,
  230. .close = omap_pcm_close,
  231. .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
  232. .hw_params = omap_pcm_hw_params,
  233. .hw_free = omap_pcm_hw_free,
  234. .prepare = omap_pcm_prepare,
  235. .trigger = omap_pcm_trigger,
  236. .pointer = omap_pcm_pointer,
  237. .mmap = omap_pcm_mmap,
  238. };
  239. static u64 omap_pcm_dmamask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32);
  240. static int omap_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(struct snd_pcm *pcm,
  241. int stream)
  242. {
  243. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
  244. struct snd_dma_buffer *buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
  245. size_t size = omap_pcm_hardware.buffer_bytes_max;
  246. buf->dev.type = SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV;
  247. buf->dev.dev = pcm->card->dev;
  248. buf->private_data = NULL;
  249. buf->area = dma_alloc_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, size,
  250. &buf->addr, GFP_KERNEL);
  251. if (!buf->area)
  252. return -ENOMEM;
  253. buf->bytes = size;
  254. return 0;
  255. }
  256. static void omap_pcm_free_dma_buffers(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
  257. {
  258. struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
  259. struct snd_dma_buffer *buf;
  260. int stream;
  261. for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
  262. substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
  263. if (!substream)
  264. continue;
  265. buf = &substream->dma_buffer;
  266. if (!buf->area)
  267. continue;
  268. dma_free_writecombine(pcm->card->dev, buf->bytes,
  269. buf->area, buf->addr);
  270. buf->area = NULL;
  271. }
  272. }
  273. int omap_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_soc_dai *dai,
  274. struct snd_pcm *pcm)
  275. {
  276. int ret = 0;
  277. if (!card->dev->dma_mask)
  278. card->dev->dma_mask = &omap_pcm_dmamask;
  279. if (!card->dev->coherent_dma_mask)
  280. card->dev->coherent_dma_mask = DMA_32BIT_MASK;
  281. if (dai->playback.channels_min) {
  282. ret = omap_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
  283. SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
  284. if (ret)
  285. goto out;
  286. }
  287. if (dai->capture.channels_min) {
  288. ret = omap_pcm_preallocate_dma_buffer(pcm,
  289. SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
  290. if (ret)
  291. goto out;
  292. }
  293. out:
  294. return ret;
  295. }
  296. struct snd_soc_platform omap_soc_platform = {
  297. .name = "omap-pcm-audio",
  298. .pcm_ops = &omap_pcm_ops,
  299. .pcm_new = omap_pcm_new,
  300. .pcm_free = omap_pcm_free_dma_buffers,
  301. };
  302. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(omap_soc_platform);
  303. static int __init omap_soc_platform_init(void)
  304. {
  305. return snd_soc_register_platform(&omap_soc_platform);
  306. }
  307. module_init(omap_soc_platform_init);
  308. static void __exit omap_soc_platform_exit(void)
  309. {
  310. snd_soc_unregister_platform(&omap_soc_platform);
  311. }
  312. module_exit(omap_soc_platform_exit);
  313. MODULE_AUTHOR("Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@nokia.com>");
  314. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OMAP PCM DMA module");
  315. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");