hdlc.c 7.9 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Generic HDLC support routines for Linux
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2008 Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
  5. *
  6. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  7. * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
  8. * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  9. *
  10. * Currently supported:
  11. * * raw IP-in-HDLC
  12. * * Cisco HDLC
  13. * * Frame Relay with ANSI or CCITT LMI (both user and network side)
  14. * * PPP
  15. * * X.25
  16. *
  17. * Use sethdlc utility to set line parameters, protocol and PVCs
  18. *
  19. * How does it work:
  20. * - proto->open(), close(), start(), stop() calls are serialized.
  21. * The order is: open, [ start, stop ... ] close ...
  22. * - proto->start() and stop() are called with spin_lock_irq held.
  23. */
  24. #include <linux/errno.h>
  25. #include <linux/hdlc.h>
  26. #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  27. #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
  28. #include <linux/init.h>
  29. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  30. #include <linux/module.h>
  31. #include <linux/notifier.h>
  32. #include <linux/pkt_sched.h>
  33. #include <linux/poll.h>
  34. #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  35. #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  36. #include <linux/slab.h>
  37. #include <net/net_namespace.h>
  38. static const char* version = "HDLC support module revision 1.22";
  39. #undef DEBUG_LINK
  40. static struct hdlc_proto *first_proto;
  41. static int hdlc_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
  42. {
  43. if ((new_mtu < 68) || (new_mtu > HDLC_MAX_MTU))
  44. return -EINVAL;
  45. dev->mtu = new_mtu;
  46. return 0;
  47. }
  48. static struct net_device_stats *hdlc_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
  49. {
  50. return &dev->stats;
  51. }
  52. static int hdlc_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
  53. struct packet_type *p, struct net_device *orig_dev)
  54. {
  55. struct hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
  56. if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net) {
  57. kfree_skb(skb);
  58. return 0;
  59. }
  60. BUG_ON(!hdlc->proto->netif_rx);
  61. return hdlc->proto->netif_rx(skb);
  62. }
  63. static inline void hdlc_proto_start(struct net_device *dev)
  64. {
  65. hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
  66. if (hdlc->proto->start)
  67. hdlc->proto->start(dev);
  68. }
  69. static inline void hdlc_proto_stop(struct net_device *dev)
  70. {
  71. hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
  72. if (hdlc->proto->stop)
  73. hdlc->proto->stop(dev);
  74. }
  75. static int hdlc_device_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
  76. void *ptr)
  77. {
  78. struct net_device *dev = ptr;
  79. hdlc_device *hdlc;
  80. unsigned long flags;
  81. int on;
  82. if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
  83. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  84. if (dev->get_stats != hdlc_get_stats)
  85. return NOTIFY_DONE; /* not an HDLC device */
  86. if (event != NETDEV_CHANGE)
  87. return NOTIFY_DONE; /* Only interrested in carrier changes */
  88. on = netif_carrier_ok(dev);
  89. #ifdef DEBUG_LINK
  90. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: hdlc_device_event NETDEV_CHANGE, carrier %i\n",
  91. dev->name, on);
  92. #endif
  93. hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
  94. spin_lock_irqsave(&hdlc->state_lock, flags);
  95. if (hdlc->carrier == on)
  96. goto carrier_exit; /* no change in DCD line level */
  97. hdlc->carrier = on;
  98. if (!hdlc->open)
  99. goto carrier_exit;
  100. if (hdlc->carrier) {
  101. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Carrier detected\n", dev->name);
  102. hdlc_proto_start(dev);
  103. } else {
  104. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Carrier lost\n", dev->name);
  105. hdlc_proto_stop(dev);
  106. }
  107. carrier_exit:
  108. spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hdlc->state_lock, flags);
  109. return NOTIFY_DONE;
  110. }
  111. /* Must be called by hardware driver when HDLC device is being opened */
  112. int hdlc_open(struct net_device *dev)
  113. {
  114. hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
  115. #ifdef DEBUG_LINK
  116. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: hdlc_open() carrier %i open %i\n", dev->name,
  117. hdlc->carrier, hdlc->open);
  118. #endif
  119. if (hdlc->proto == NULL)
  120. return -ENOSYS; /* no protocol attached */
  121. if (hdlc->proto->open) {
  122. int result = hdlc->proto->open(dev);
  123. if (result)
  124. return result;
  125. }
  126. spin_lock_irq(&hdlc->state_lock);
  127. if (hdlc->carrier) {
  128. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Carrier detected\n", dev->name);
  129. hdlc_proto_start(dev);
  130. } else
  131. printk(KERN_INFO "%s: No carrier\n", dev->name);
  132. hdlc->open = 1;
  133. spin_unlock_irq(&hdlc->state_lock);
  134. return 0;
  135. }
  136. /* Must be called by hardware driver when HDLC device is being closed */
  137. void hdlc_close(struct net_device *dev)
  138. {
  139. hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
  140. #ifdef DEBUG_LINK
  141. printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: hdlc_close() carrier %i open %i\n", dev->name,
  142. hdlc->carrier, hdlc->open);
  143. #endif
  144. spin_lock_irq(&hdlc->state_lock);
  145. hdlc->open = 0;
  146. if (hdlc->carrier)
  147. hdlc_proto_stop(dev);
  148. spin_unlock_irq(&hdlc->state_lock);
  149. if (hdlc->proto->close)
  150. hdlc->proto->close(dev);
  151. }
  152. int hdlc_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
  153. {
  154. struct hdlc_proto *proto = first_proto;
  155. int result;
  156. if (cmd != SIOCWANDEV)
  157. return -EINVAL;
  158. if (dev_to_hdlc(dev)->proto) {
  159. result = dev_to_hdlc(dev)->proto->ioctl(dev, ifr);
  160. if (result != -EINVAL)
  161. return result;
  162. }
  163. /* Not handled by currently attached protocol (if any) */
  164. while (proto) {
  165. if ((result = proto->ioctl(dev, ifr)) != -EINVAL)
  166. return result;
  167. proto = proto->next;
  168. }
  169. return -EINVAL;
  170. }
  171. static const struct header_ops hdlc_null_ops;
  172. static void hdlc_setup_dev(struct net_device *dev)
  173. {
  174. /* Re-init all variables changed by HDLC protocol drivers,
  175. * including ether_setup() called from hdlc_raw_eth.c.
  176. */
  177. dev->get_stats = hdlc_get_stats;
  178. dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP;
  179. dev->mtu = HDLC_MAX_MTU;
  180. dev->type = ARPHRD_RAWHDLC;
  181. dev->hard_header_len = 16;
  182. dev->addr_len = 0;
  183. dev->header_ops = &hdlc_null_ops;
  184. dev->change_mtu = hdlc_change_mtu;
  185. }
  186. static void hdlc_setup(struct net_device *dev)
  187. {
  188. hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
  189. hdlc_setup_dev(dev);
  190. hdlc->carrier = 1;
  191. hdlc->open = 0;
  192. spin_lock_init(&hdlc->state_lock);
  193. }
  194. struct net_device *alloc_hdlcdev(void *priv)
  195. {
  196. struct net_device *dev;
  197. dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct hdlc_device), "hdlc%d", hdlc_setup);
  198. if (dev)
  199. dev_to_hdlc(dev)->priv = priv;
  200. return dev;
  201. }
  202. void unregister_hdlc_device(struct net_device *dev)
  203. {
  204. rtnl_lock();
  205. unregister_netdevice(dev);
  206. detach_hdlc_protocol(dev);
  207. rtnl_unlock();
  208. }
  209. int attach_hdlc_protocol(struct net_device *dev, struct hdlc_proto *proto,
  210. size_t size)
  211. {
  212. detach_hdlc_protocol(dev);
  213. if (!try_module_get(proto->module))
  214. return -ENOSYS;
  215. if (size)
  216. if ((dev_to_hdlc(dev)->state = kmalloc(size,
  217. GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
  218. printk(KERN_WARNING "Memory squeeze on"
  219. " hdlc_proto_attach()\n");
  220. module_put(proto->module);
  221. return -ENOBUFS;
  222. }
  223. dev_to_hdlc(dev)->proto = proto;
  224. return 0;
  225. }
  226. void detach_hdlc_protocol(struct net_device *dev)
  227. {
  228. hdlc_device *hdlc = dev_to_hdlc(dev);
  229. if (hdlc->proto) {
  230. if (hdlc->proto->detach)
  231. hdlc->proto->detach(dev);
  232. module_put(hdlc->proto->module);
  233. hdlc->proto = NULL;
  234. }
  235. kfree(hdlc->state);
  236. hdlc->state = NULL;
  237. hdlc_setup_dev(dev);
  238. }
  239. void register_hdlc_protocol(struct hdlc_proto *proto)
  240. {
  241. rtnl_lock();
  242. proto->next = first_proto;
  243. first_proto = proto;
  244. rtnl_unlock();
  245. }
  246. void unregister_hdlc_protocol(struct hdlc_proto *proto)
  247. {
  248. struct hdlc_proto **p;
  249. rtnl_lock();
  250. p = &first_proto;
  251. while (*p != proto) {
  252. BUG_ON(!*p);
  253. p = &((*p)->next);
  254. }
  255. *p = proto->next;
  256. rtnl_unlock();
  257. }
  258. MODULE_AUTHOR("Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>");
  259. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HDLC support module");
  260. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
  261. EXPORT_SYMBOL(hdlc_open);
  262. EXPORT_SYMBOL(hdlc_close);
  263. EXPORT_SYMBOL(hdlc_ioctl);
  264. EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_hdlcdev);
  265. EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_hdlc_device);
  266. EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_hdlc_protocol);
  267. EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_hdlc_protocol);
  268. EXPORT_SYMBOL(attach_hdlc_protocol);
  269. EXPORT_SYMBOL(detach_hdlc_protocol);
  270. static struct packet_type hdlc_packet_type = {
  271. .type = __constant_htons(ETH_P_HDLC),
  272. .func = hdlc_rcv,
  273. };
  274. static struct notifier_block hdlc_notifier = {
  275. .notifier_call = hdlc_device_event,
  276. };
  277. static int __init hdlc_module_init(void)
  278. {
  279. int result;
  280. printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n", version);
  281. if ((result = register_netdevice_notifier(&hdlc_notifier)) != 0)
  282. return result;
  283. dev_add_pack(&hdlc_packet_type);
  284. return 0;
  285. }
  286. static void __exit hdlc_module_exit(void)
  287. {
  288. dev_remove_pack(&hdlc_packet_type);
  289. unregister_netdevice_notifier(&hdlc_notifier);
  290. }
  291. module_init(hdlc_module_init);
  292. module_exit(hdlc_module_exit);