async_xor.c 9.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * xor offload engine api
  3. *
  4. * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
  5. *
  6. * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
  7. *
  8. * with architecture considerations by:
  9. * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
  10. * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
  11. *
  12. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  13. * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
  14. * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
  15. *
  16. * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
  17. * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
  18. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
  19. * more details.
  20. *
  21. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
  22. * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  23. * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  24. *
  25. */
  26. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  28. #include <linux/mm.h>
  29. #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  30. #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
  31. #include <linux/async_tx.h>
  32. /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine.
  33. * This routine is marked __always_inline so it can be compiled away
  34. * when CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE=n
  35. */
  36. static __always_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
  37. do_async_xor(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page *dest, struct page **src_list,
  38. unsigned int offset, int src_cnt, size_t len,
  39. enum async_tx_flags flags,
  40. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
  41. dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
  42. {
  43. struct dma_device *dma = chan->device;
  44. dma_addr_t *dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) src_list;
  45. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
  46. int src_off = 0;
  47. int i;
  48. dma_async_tx_callback _cb_fn;
  49. void *_cb_param;
  50. enum async_tx_flags async_flags;
  51. enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags;
  52. int xor_src_cnt;
  53. dma_addr_t dma_dest;
  54. /* map the dest bidrectional in case it is re-used as a source */
  55. dma_dest = dma_map_page(dma->dev, dest, offset, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
  56. for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
  57. /* only map the dest once */
  58. if (unlikely(src_list[i] == dest)) {
  59. dma_src[i] = dma_dest;
  60. continue;
  61. }
  62. dma_src[i] = dma_map_page(dma->dev, src_list[i], offset,
  63. len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  64. }
  65. while (src_cnt) {
  66. async_flags = flags;
  67. dma_flags = 0;
  68. xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, dma->max_xor);
  69. /* if we are submitting additional xors, leave the chain open,
  70. * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination
  71. * buffer mapped
  72. */
  73. if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
  74. async_flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
  75. dma_flags = DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP;
  76. _cb_fn = NULL;
  77. _cb_param = NULL;
  78. } else {
  79. _cb_fn = cb_fn;
  80. _cb_param = cb_param;
  81. }
  82. if (_cb_fn)
  83. dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
  84. /* Since we have clobbered the src_list we are committed
  85. * to doing this asynchronously. Drivers force forward progress
  86. * in case they can not provide a descriptor
  87. */
  88. tx = dma->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest, &dma_src[src_off],
  89. xor_src_cnt, len, dma_flags);
  90. if (unlikely(!tx))
  91. async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx);
  92. /* spin wait for the preceeding transactions to complete */
  93. while (unlikely(!tx)) {
  94. dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
  95. tx = dma->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest,
  96. &dma_src[src_off],
  97. xor_src_cnt, len,
  98. dma_flags);
  99. }
  100. async_tx_submit(chan, tx, async_flags, depend_tx, _cb_fn,
  101. _cb_param);
  102. depend_tx = tx;
  103. flags |= ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK;
  104. if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) {
  105. /* drop completed sources */
  106. src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt;
  107. src_off += xor_src_cnt;
  108. /* use the intermediate result a source */
  109. dma_src[--src_off] = dma_dest;
  110. src_cnt++;
  111. } else
  112. break;
  113. }
  114. return tx;
  115. }
  116. static void
  117. do_sync_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
  118. int src_cnt, size_t len, enum async_tx_flags flags,
  119. dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
  120. {
  121. int i;
  122. int xor_src_cnt;
  123. int src_off = 0;
  124. void *dest_buf;
  125. void **srcs = (void **) src_list;
  126. /* reuse the 'src_list' array to convert to buffer pointers */
  127. for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
  128. srcs[i] = page_address(src_list[i]) + offset;
  129. /* set destination address */
  130. dest_buf = page_address(dest) + offset;
  131. if (flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST)
  132. memset(dest_buf, 0, len);
  133. while (src_cnt > 0) {
  134. /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */
  135. xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS);
  136. xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt, len, dest_buf, &srcs[src_off]);
  137. /* drop completed sources */
  138. src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt;
  139. src_off += xor_src_cnt;
  140. }
  141. async_tx_sync_epilog(cb_fn, cb_param);
  142. }
  143. /**
  144. * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
  145. * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
  146. * flag must be set to not include dest data in the calculation. The
  147. * assumption with dma eninges is that they only use the destination
  148. * buffer as a source when it is explicity specified in the source list.
  149. * @dest: destination page
  150. * @src_list: array of source pages (if the dest is also a source it must be
  151. * at index zero). The contents of this array may be overwritten.
  152. * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
  153. * @src_cnt: number of source pages
  154. * @len: length in bytes
  155. * @flags: ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DEST,
  156. * ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
  157. * @depend_tx: xor depends on the result of this transaction.
  158. * @cb_fn: function to call when the xor completes
  159. * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine
  160. */
  161. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
  162. async_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset,
  163. int src_cnt, size_t len, enum async_tx_flags flags,
  164. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
  165. dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
  166. {
  167. struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, DMA_XOR,
  168. &dest, 1, src_list,
  169. src_cnt, len);
  170. BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
  171. if (chan) {
  172. /* run the xor asynchronously */
  173. pr_debug("%s (async): len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
  174. return do_async_xor(chan, dest, src_list, offset, src_cnt, len,
  175. flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
  176. } else {
  177. /* run the xor synchronously */
  178. pr_debug("%s (sync): len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
  179. /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
  180. * (assumes the dest is the first source)
  181. */
  182. if (flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST) {
  183. src_cnt--;
  184. src_list++;
  185. }
  186. /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
  187. async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx);
  188. do_sync_xor(dest, src_list, offset, src_cnt, len,
  189. flags, cb_fn, cb_param);
  190. return NULL;
  191. }
  192. }
  193. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor);
  194. static int page_is_zero(struct page *p, unsigned int offset, size_t len)
  195. {
  196. char *a = page_address(p) + offset;
  197. return ((*(u32 *) a) == 0 &&
  198. memcmp(a, a + 4, len - 4) == 0);
  199. }
  200. /**
  201. * async_xor_zero_sum - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
  202. * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
  203. * @src_list: array of source pages. The dest page must be listed as a source
  204. * at index zero. The contents of this array may be overwritten.
  205. * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
  206. * @src_cnt: number of source pages
  207. * @len: length in bytes
  208. * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
  209. * @flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_DEP_ACK
  210. * @depend_tx: xor depends on the result of this transaction.
  211. * @cb_fn: function to call when the xor completes
  212. * @cb_param: parameter to pass to the callback routine
  213. */
  214. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
  215. async_xor_zero_sum(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list,
  216. unsigned int offset, int src_cnt, size_t len,
  217. u32 *result, enum async_tx_flags flags,
  218. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *depend_tx,
  219. dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn, void *cb_param)
  220. {
  221. struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(depend_tx, DMA_ZERO_SUM,
  222. &dest, 1, src_list,
  223. src_cnt, len);
  224. struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
  225. struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
  226. BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1);
  227. if (device && src_cnt <= device->max_xor) {
  228. dma_addr_t *dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) src_list;
  229. unsigned long dma_prep_flags = cb_fn ? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : 0;
  230. int i;
  231. pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
  232. for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++)
  233. dma_src[i] = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i],
  234. offset, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
  235. tx = device->device_prep_dma_zero_sum(chan, dma_src, src_cnt,
  236. len, result,
  237. dma_prep_flags);
  238. if (unlikely(!tx)) {
  239. async_tx_quiesce(&depend_tx);
  240. while (!tx) {
  241. dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
  242. tx = device->device_prep_dma_zero_sum(chan,
  243. dma_src, src_cnt, len, result,
  244. dma_prep_flags);
  245. }
  246. }
  247. async_tx_submit(chan, tx, flags, depend_tx, cb_fn, cb_param);
  248. } else {
  249. unsigned long xor_flags = flags;
  250. pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __func__, len);
  251. xor_flags |= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST;
  252. xor_flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
  253. tx = async_xor(dest, src_list, offset, src_cnt, len, xor_flags,
  254. depend_tx, NULL, NULL);
  255. async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
  256. *result = page_is_zero(dest, offset, len) ? 0 : 1;
  257. async_tx_sync_epilog(cb_fn, cb_param);
  258. }
  259. return tx;
  260. }
  261. EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_zero_sum);
  262. static int __init async_xor_init(void)
  263. {
  264. #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE
  265. /* To conserve stack space the input src_list (array of page pointers)
  266. * is reused to hold the array of dma addresses passed to the driver.
  267. * This conversion is only possible when dma_addr_t is less than the
  268. * the size of a pointer. HIGHMEM64G is known to violate this
  269. * assumption.
  270. */
  271. BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(dma_addr_t) > sizeof(struct page *));
  272. #endif
  273. return 0;
  274. }
  275. static void __exit async_xor_exit(void)
  276. {
  277. do { } while (0);
  278. }
  279. module_init(async_xor_init);
  280. module_exit(async_xor_exit);
  281. MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
  282. MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
  283. MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");