init.c 8.7 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Based on arch/arm/mm/init.c
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1995-2005 Russell King
  5. * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
  6. *
  7. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  8. * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  9. * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10. *
  11. * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12. * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13. * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  14. * GNU General Public License for more details.
  15. *
  16. * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  17. * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18. */
  19. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  20. #include <linux/export.h>
  21. #include <linux/errno.h>
  22. #include <linux/swap.h>
  23. #include <linux/init.h>
  24. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  25. #include <linux/mman.h>
  26. #include <linux/nodemask.h>
  27. #include <linux/initrd.h>
  28. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  29. #include <linux/memblock.h>
  30. #include <linux/sort.h>
  31. #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  32. #include <asm/sections.h>
  33. #include <asm/setup.h>
  34. #include <asm/sizes.h>
  35. #include <asm/tlb.h>
  36. #include "mm.h"
  37. phys_addr_t memstart_addr __read_mostly = 0;
  38. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  39. static int __init early_initrd(char *p)
  40. {
  41. unsigned long start, size;
  42. char *endp;
  43. start = memparse(p, &endp);
  44. if (*endp == ',') {
  45. size = memparse(endp + 1, NULL);
  46. initrd_start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
  47. initrd_end = (unsigned long)__va(start + size);
  48. }
  49. return 0;
  50. }
  51. early_param("initrd", early_initrd);
  52. #endif
  53. #define MAX_DMA32_PFN ((4UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  54. static void __init zone_sizes_init(unsigned long min, unsigned long max)
  55. {
  56. struct memblock_region *reg;
  57. unsigned long zone_size[MAX_NR_ZONES], zhole_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
  58. unsigned long max_dma32 = min;
  59. memset(zone_size, 0, sizeof(zone_size));
  60. #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
  61. /* 4GB maximum for 32-bit only capable devices */
  62. max_dma32 = max(min, min(max, MAX_DMA32_PFN));
  63. zone_size[ZONE_DMA32] = max_dma32 - min;
  64. #endif
  65. zone_size[ZONE_NORMAL] = max - max_dma32;
  66. memcpy(zhole_size, zone_size, sizeof(zhole_size));
  67. for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
  68. unsigned long start = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
  69. unsigned long end = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg);
  70. if (start >= max)
  71. continue;
  72. #ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA32
  73. if (start < max_dma32) {
  74. unsigned long dma_end = min(end, max_dma32);
  75. zhole_size[ZONE_DMA32] -= dma_end - start;
  76. }
  77. #endif
  78. if (end > max_dma32) {
  79. unsigned long normal_end = min(end, max);
  80. unsigned long normal_start = max(start, max_dma32);
  81. zhole_size[ZONE_NORMAL] -= normal_end - normal_start;
  82. }
  83. }
  84. free_area_init_node(0, zone_size, min, zhole_size);
  85. }
  86. #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
  87. int pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
  88. {
  89. return memblock_is_memory(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
  90. }
  91. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pfn_valid);
  92. #endif
  93. #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
  94. static void arm64_memory_present(void)
  95. {
  96. }
  97. #else
  98. static void arm64_memory_present(void)
  99. {
  100. struct memblock_region *reg;
  101. for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
  102. memory_present(0, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg),
  103. memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
  104. }
  105. #endif
  106. void __init arm64_memblock_init(void)
  107. {
  108. u64 *reserve_map, base, size;
  109. /* Register the kernel text, kernel data and initrd with memblock */
  110. memblock_reserve(__pa(_text), _end - _text);
  111. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  112. if (initrd_start)
  113. memblock_reserve(__virt_to_phys(initrd_start), initrd_end - initrd_start);
  114. #endif
  115. /*
  116. * Reserve the page tables. These are already in use,
  117. * and can only be in node 0.
  118. */
  119. memblock_reserve(__pa(swapper_pg_dir), SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE);
  120. memblock_reserve(__pa(idmap_pg_dir), IDMAP_DIR_SIZE);
  121. /* Reserve the dtb region */
  122. memblock_reserve(virt_to_phys(initial_boot_params),
  123. be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->totalsize));
  124. /*
  125. * Process the reserve map. This will probably overlap the initrd
  126. * and dtb locations which are already reserved, but overlapping
  127. * doesn't hurt anything
  128. */
  129. reserve_map = ((void*)initial_boot_params) +
  130. be32_to_cpu(initial_boot_params->off_mem_rsvmap);
  131. while (1) {
  132. base = be64_to_cpup(reserve_map++);
  133. size = be64_to_cpup(reserve_map++);
  134. if (!size)
  135. break;
  136. memblock_reserve(base, size);
  137. }
  138. memblock_allow_resize();
  139. memblock_dump_all();
  140. }
  141. void __init bootmem_init(void)
  142. {
  143. unsigned long min, max;
  144. min = PFN_UP(memblock_start_of_DRAM());
  145. max = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
  146. /*
  147. * Sparsemem tries to allocate bootmem in memory_present(), so must be
  148. * done after the fixed reservations.
  149. */
  150. arm64_memory_present();
  151. sparse_init();
  152. zone_sizes_init(min, max);
  153. high_memory = __va((max << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1) + 1;
  154. max_pfn = max_low_pfn = max;
  155. }
  156. #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  157. static inline void free_memmap(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long end_pfn)
  158. {
  159. struct page *start_pg, *end_pg;
  160. unsigned long pg, pgend;
  161. /*
  162. * Convert start_pfn/end_pfn to a struct page pointer.
  163. */
  164. start_pg = pfn_to_page(start_pfn - 1) + 1;
  165. end_pg = pfn_to_page(end_pfn - 1) + 1;
  166. /*
  167. * Convert to physical addresses, and round start upwards and end
  168. * downwards.
  169. */
  170. pg = (unsigned long)PAGE_ALIGN(__pa(start_pg));
  171. pgend = (unsigned long)__pa(end_pg) & PAGE_MASK;
  172. /*
  173. * If there are free pages between these, free the section of the
  174. * memmap array.
  175. */
  176. if (pg < pgend)
  177. free_bootmem(pg, pgend - pg);
  178. }
  179. /*
  180. * The mem_map array can get very big. Free the unused area of the memory map.
  181. */
  182. static void __init free_unused_memmap(void)
  183. {
  184. unsigned long start, prev_end = 0;
  185. struct memblock_region *reg;
  186. for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
  187. start = __phys_to_pfn(reg->base);
  188. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
  189. /*
  190. * Take care not to free memmap entries that don't exist due
  191. * to SPARSEMEM sections which aren't present.
  192. */
  193. start = min(start, ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
  194. #endif
  195. /*
  196. * If we had a previous bank, and there is a space between the
  197. * current bank and the previous, free it.
  198. */
  199. if (prev_end && prev_end < start)
  200. free_memmap(prev_end, start);
  201. /*
  202. * Align up here since the VM subsystem insists that the
  203. * memmap entries are valid from the bank end aligned to
  204. * MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES.
  205. */
  206. prev_end = ALIGN(start + __phys_to_pfn(reg->size),
  207. MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES);
  208. }
  209. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM
  210. if (!IS_ALIGNED(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION))
  211. free_memmap(prev_end, ALIGN(prev_end, PAGES_PER_SECTION));
  212. #endif
  213. }
  214. #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
  215. /*
  216. * mem_init() marks the free areas in the mem_map and tells us how much memory
  217. * is free. This is done after various parts of the system have claimed their
  218. * memory after the kernel image.
  219. */
  220. void __init mem_init(void)
  221. {
  222. arm64_swiotlb_init();
  223. max_mapnr = pfn_to_page(max_pfn + PHYS_PFN_OFFSET) - mem_map;
  224. #ifndef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  225. free_unused_memmap();
  226. #endif
  227. /* this will put all unused low memory onto the freelists */
  228. free_all_bootmem();
  229. mem_init_print_info(NULL);
  230. #define MLK(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 10
  231. #define MLM(b, t) b, t, ((t) - (b)) >> 20
  232. #define MLK_ROUNDUP(b, t) b, t, DIV_ROUND_UP(((t) - (b)), SZ_1K)
  233. pr_notice("Virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
  234. " vmalloc : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n"
  235. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  236. " vmemmap : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n"
  237. #endif
  238. " modules : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n"
  239. " memory : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n"
  240. " .init : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%6ld kB)\n"
  241. " .text : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%6ld kB)\n"
  242. " .data : 0x%p" " - 0x%p" " (%6ld kB)\n",
  243. MLM(VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END),
  244. #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
  245. MLM((unsigned long)virt_to_page(PAGE_OFFSET),
  246. (unsigned long)virt_to_page(high_memory)),
  247. #endif
  248. MLM(MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END),
  249. MLM(PAGE_OFFSET, (unsigned long)high_memory),
  250. MLK_ROUNDUP(__init_begin, __init_end),
  251. MLK_ROUNDUP(_text, _etext),
  252. MLK_ROUNDUP(_sdata, _edata));
  253. #undef MLK
  254. #undef MLM
  255. #undef MLK_ROUNDUP
  256. /*
  257. * Check boundaries twice: Some fundamental inconsistencies can be
  258. * detected at build time already.
  259. */
  260. #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
  261. BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32 > TASK_SIZE_64);
  262. #endif
  263. BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_64 > MODULES_VADDR);
  264. BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_64 > MODULES_VADDR);
  265. if (PAGE_SIZE >= 16384 && get_num_physpages() <= 128) {
  266. extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory;
  267. /*
  268. * On a machine this small we won't get anywhere without
  269. * overcommit, so turn it on by default.
  270. */
  271. sysctl_overcommit_memory = OVERCOMMIT_ALWAYS;
  272. }
  273. }
  274. void free_initmem(void)
  275. {
  276. free_initmem_default(0);
  277. }
  278. #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
  279. static int keep_initrd;
  280. void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  281. {
  282. if (!keep_initrd)
  283. free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, 0, "initrd");
  284. }
  285. static int __init keepinitrd_setup(char *__unused)
  286. {
  287. keep_initrd = 1;
  288. return 1;
  289. }
  290. __setup("keepinitrd", keepinitrd_setup);
  291. #endif