nobootmem.c 11 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * bootmem - A boot-time physical memory allocator and configurator
  3. *
  4. * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar
  5. * 1999 Kanoj Sarcar, SGI
  6. * 2008 Johannes Weiner
  7. *
  8. * Access to this subsystem has to be serialized externally (which is true
  9. * for the boot process anyway).
  10. */
  11. #include <linux/init.h>
  12. #include <linux/pfn.h>
  13. #include <linux/slab.h>
  14. #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  15. #include <linux/export.h>
  16. #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
  17. #include <linux/range.h>
  18. #include <linux/memblock.h>
  19. #include <asm/bug.h>
  20. #include <asm/io.h>
  21. #include <asm/processor.h>
  22. #include "internal.h"
  23. #ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
  24. struct pglist_data __refdata contig_page_data;
  25. EXPORT_SYMBOL(contig_page_data);
  26. #endif
  27. unsigned long max_low_pfn;
  28. unsigned long min_low_pfn;
  29. unsigned long max_pfn;
  30. static void * __init __alloc_memory_core_early(int nid, u64 size, u64 align,
  31. u64 goal, u64 limit)
  32. {
  33. void *ptr;
  34. u64 addr;
  35. if (limit > memblock.current_limit)
  36. limit = memblock.current_limit;
  37. addr = memblock_find_in_range_node(goal, limit, size, align, nid);
  38. if (!addr)
  39. return NULL;
  40. memblock_reserve(addr, size);
  41. ptr = phys_to_virt(addr);
  42. memset(ptr, 0, size);
  43. /*
  44. * The min_count is set to 0 so that bootmem allocated blocks
  45. * are never reported as leaks.
  46. */
  47. kmemleak_alloc(ptr, size, 0, 0);
  48. return ptr;
  49. }
  50. /*
  51. * free_bootmem_late - free bootmem pages directly to page allocator
  52. * @addr: starting address of the range
  53. * @size: size of the range in bytes
  54. *
  55. * This is only useful when the bootmem allocator has already been torn
  56. * down, but we are still initializing the system. Pages are given directly
  57. * to the page allocator, no bootmem metadata is updated because it is gone.
  58. */
  59. void __init free_bootmem_late(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
  60. {
  61. unsigned long cursor, end;
  62. kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
  63. cursor = PFN_UP(addr);
  64. end = PFN_DOWN(addr + size);
  65. for (; cursor < end; cursor++) {
  66. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(cursor), 0);
  67. totalram_pages++;
  68. }
  69. }
  70. static void __init __free_pages_memory(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
  71. {
  72. unsigned long i, start_aligned, end_aligned;
  73. int order = ilog2(BITS_PER_LONG);
  74. start_aligned = (start + (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)) & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
  75. end_aligned = end & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1);
  76. if (end_aligned <= start_aligned) {
  77. for (i = start; i < end; i++)
  78. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
  79. return;
  80. }
  81. for (i = start; i < start_aligned; i++)
  82. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
  83. for (i = start_aligned; i < end_aligned; i += BITS_PER_LONG)
  84. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), order);
  85. for (i = end_aligned; i < end; i++)
  86. __free_pages_bootmem(pfn_to_page(i), 0);
  87. }
  88. static unsigned long __init __free_memory_core(phys_addr_t start,
  89. phys_addr_t end)
  90. {
  91. unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(start);
  92. unsigned long end_pfn = min_t(unsigned long,
  93. PFN_DOWN(end), max_low_pfn);
  94. if (start_pfn > end_pfn)
  95. return 0;
  96. __free_pages_memory(start_pfn, end_pfn);
  97. return end_pfn - start_pfn;
  98. }
  99. static unsigned long __init free_low_memory_core_early(void)
  100. {
  101. unsigned long count = 0;
  102. phys_addr_t start, end, size;
  103. u64 i;
  104. for_each_free_mem_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &start, &end, NULL)
  105. count += __free_memory_core(start, end);
  106. /* free range that is used for reserved array if we allocate it */
  107. size = get_allocated_memblock_reserved_regions_info(&start);
  108. if (size)
  109. count += __free_memory_core(start, start + size);
  110. return count;
  111. }
  112. static int reset_managed_pages_done __initdata;
  113. static inline void __init reset_node_managed_pages(pg_data_t *pgdat)
  114. {
  115. struct zone *z;
  116. if (reset_managed_pages_done)
  117. return;
  118. for (z = pgdat->node_zones; z < pgdat->node_zones + MAX_NR_ZONES; z++)
  119. z->managed_pages = 0;
  120. }
  121. void __init reset_all_zones_managed_pages(void)
  122. {
  123. struct pglist_data *pgdat;
  124. for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat)
  125. reset_node_managed_pages(pgdat);
  126. reset_managed_pages_done = 1;
  127. }
  128. /**
  129. * free_all_bootmem - release free pages to the buddy allocator
  130. *
  131. * Returns the number of pages actually released.
  132. */
  133. unsigned long __init free_all_bootmem(void)
  134. {
  135. unsigned long pages;
  136. reset_all_zones_managed_pages();
  137. /*
  138. * We need to use MAX_NUMNODES instead of NODE_DATA(0)->node_id
  139. * because in some case like Node0 doesn't have RAM installed
  140. * low ram will be on Node1
  141. */
  142. pages = free_low_memory_core_early();
  143. totalram_pages += pages;
  144. return pages;
  145. }
  146. /**
  147. * free_bootmem_node - mark a page range as usable
  148. * @pgdat: node the range resides on
  149. * @physaddr: starting address of the range
  150. * @size: size of the range in bytes
  151. *
  152. * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
  153. *
  154. * The range must reside completely on the specified node.
  155. */
  156. void __init free_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long physaddr,
  157. unsigned long size)
  158. {
  159. kmemleak_free_part(__va(physaddr), size);
  160. memblock_free(physaddr, size);
  161. }
  162. /**
  163. * free_bootmem - mark a page range as usable
  164. * @addr: starting address of the range
  165. * @size: size of the range in bytes
  166. *
  167. * Partial pages will be considered reserved and left as they are.
  168. *
  169. * The range must be contiguous but may span node boundaries.
  170. */
  171. void __init free_bootmem(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size)
  172. {
  173. kmemleak_free_part(__va(addr), size);
  174. memblock_free(addr, size);
  175. }
  176. static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size,
  177. unsigned long align,
  178. unsigned long goal,
  179. unsigned long limit)
  180. {
  181. void *ptr;
  182. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  183. return kzalloc(size, GFP_NOWAIT);
  184. restart:
  185. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES, size, align, goal, limit);
  186. if (ptr)
  187. return ptr;
  188. if (goal != 0) {
  189. goal = 0;
  190. goto restart;
  191. }
  192. return NULL;
  193. }
  194. /**
  195. * __alloc_bootmem_nopanic - allocate boot memory without panicking
  196. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  197. * @align: alignment of the region
  198. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  199. *
  200. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  201. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  202. *
  203. * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
  204. *
  205. * Returns NULL on failure.
  206. */
  207. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_nopanic(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  208. unsigned long goal)
  209. {
  210. unsigned long limit = -1UL;
  211. return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
  212. }
  213. static void * __init ___alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  214. unsigned long goal, unsigned long limit)
  215. {
  216. void *mem = ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal, limit);
  217. if (mem)
  218. return mem;
  219. /*
  220. * Whoops, we cannot satisfy the allocation request.
  221. */
  222. printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size);
  223. panic("Out of memory");
  224. return NULL;
  225. }
  226. /**
  227. * __alloc_bootmem - allocate boot memory
  228. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  229. * @align: alignment of the region
  230. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  231. *
  232. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  233. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  234. *
  235. * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
  236. *
  237. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  238. */
  239. void * __init __alloc_bootmem(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  240. unsigned long goal)
  241. {
  242. unsigned long limit = -1UL;
  243. return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, limit);
  244. }
  245. void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat,
  246. unsigned long size,
  247. unsigned long align,
  248. unsigned long goal,
  249. unsigned long limit)
  250. {
  251. void *ptr;
  252. again:
  253. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(pgdat->node_id, size, align,
  254. goal, limit);
  255. if (ptr)
  256. return ptr;
  257. ptr = __alloc_memory_core_early(MAX_NUMNODES, size, align,
  258. goal, limit);
  259. if (ptr)
  260. return ptr;
  261. if (goal) {
  262. goal = 0;
  263. goto again;
  264. }
  265. return NULL;
  266. }
  267. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  268. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  269. {
  270. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  271. return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
  272. return ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pgdat, size, align, goal, 0);
  273. }
  274. void * __init ___alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  275. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal,
  276. unsigned long limit)
  277. {
  278. void *ptr;
  279. ptr = ___alloc_bootmem_node_nopanic(pgdat, size, align, goal, limit);
  280. if (ptr)
  281. return ptr;
  282. printk(KERN_ALERT "bootmem alloc of %lu bytes failed!\n", size);
  283. panic("Out of memory");
  284. return NULL;
  285. }
  286. /**
  287. * __alloc_bootmem_node - allocate boot memory from a specific node
  288. * @pgdat: node to allocate from
  289. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  290. * @align: alignment of the region
  291. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  292. *
  293. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  294. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  295. *
  296. * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
  297. * can not hold the requested memory.
  298. *
  299. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  300. */
  301. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  302. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  303. {
  304. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  305. return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
  306. return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal, 0);
  307. }
  308. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_node_high(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  309. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  310. {
  311. return __alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal);
  312. }
  313. #ifndef ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
  314. #define ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT 0xffffffffUL
  315. #endif
  316. /**
  317. * __alloc_bootmem_low - allocate low boot memory
  318. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  319. * @align: alignment of the region
  320. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  321. *
  322. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  323. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  324. *
  325. * Allocation may happen on any node in the system.
  326. *
  327. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  328. */
  329. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
  330. unsigned long goal)
  331. {
  332. return ___alloc_bootmem(size, align, goal, ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
  333. }
  334. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_nopanic(unsigned long size,
  335. unsigned long align,
  336. unsigned long goal)
  337. {
  338. return ___alloc_bootmem_nopanic(size, align, goal,
  339. ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
  340. }
  341. /**
  342. * __alloc_bootmem_low_node - allocate low boot memory from a specific node
  343. * @pgdat: node to allocate from
  344. * @size: size of the request in bytes
  345. * @align: alignment of the region
  346. * @goal: preferred starting address of the region
  347. *
  348. * The goal is dropped if it can not be satisfied and the allocation will
  349. * fall back to memory below @goal.
  350. *
  351. * Allocation may fall back to any node in the system if the specified node
  352. * can not hold the requested memory.
  353. *
  354. * The function panics if the request can not be satisfied.
  355. */
  356. void * __init __alloc_bootmem_low_node(pg_data_t *pgdat, unsigned long size,
  357. unsigned long align, unsigned long goal)
  358. {
  359. if (WARN_ON_ONCE(slab_is_available()))
  360. return kzalloc_node(size, GFP_NOWAIT, pgdat->node_id);
  361. return ___alloc_bootmem_node(pgdat, size, align, goal,
  362. ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT);
  363. }